2021-06-09 17:06:27

by Zhang, Qiang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] eventfd: convert global percpu eventfd_wake_count to ctx percpu eventfd_wake_count

From: Zqiang <[email protected]>

In RT system, the spinlock_irq be replaced by rt_mutex, when
call eventfd_signal(), if the current task is preempted after
increasing the current CPU eventfd_wake_count, when other task
run on this CPU and call eventfd_signal(), find this CPU
eventfd_wake_count is not zero, will trigger warning and direct
return, miss wakeup.

RIP: 0010:eventfd_signal+0x85/0xa0
vhost_add_used_and_signal_n+0x41/0x50 [vhost]
handle_rx+0xb9/0x9e0 [vhost_net]
handle_rx_net+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
vhost_worker+0x95/0xe0 [vhost]
kthread+0x19c/0x1c0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

In no-RT system, even if the eventfd_signal() call is nested, if
if it's different eventfd_ctx object, it is not happen deadlock.

Fixes: b5e683d5cab8 ("eventfd: track eventfd_signal() recursion depth")
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <[email protected]>
---
v1->v2:
Modify submission information.

fs/aio.c | 2 +-
fs/eventfd.c | 30 ++++++++++--------------------
include/linux/eventfd.h | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/aio.c b/fs/aio.c
index 76ce0cc3ee4e..b45983d5d35a 100644
--- a/fs/aio.c
+++ b/fs/aio.c
@@ -1695,7 +1695,7 @@ static int aio_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
list_del(&iocb->ki_list);
iocb->ki_res.res = mangle_poll(mask);
req->done = true;
- if (iocb->ki_eventfd && eventfd_signal_count()) {
+ if (iocb->ki_eventfd && eventfd_signal_count(iocb->ki_eventfd)) {
iocb = NULL;
INIT_WORK(&req->work, aio_poll_put_work);
schedule_work(&req->work);
diff --git a/fs/eventfd.c b/fs/eventfd.c
index e265b6dd4f34..b1df2c5720a7 100644
--- a/fs/eventfd.c
+++ b/fs/eventfd.c
@@ -25,26 +25,9 @@
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>

-DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, eventfd_wake_count);

static DEFINE_IDA(eventfd_ida);

-struct eventfd_ctx {
- struct kref kref;
- wait_queue_head_t wqh;
- /*
- * Every time that a write(2) is performed on an eventfd, the
- * value of the __u64 being written is added to "count" and a
- * wakeup is performed on "wqh". A read(2) will return the "count"
- * value to userspace, and will reset "count" to zero. The kernel
- * side eventfd_signal() also, adds to the "count" counter and
- * issue a wakeup.
- */
- __u64 count;
- unsigned int flags;
- int id;
-};
-
/**
* eventfd_signal - Adds @n to the eventfd counter.
* @ctx: [in] Pointer to the eventfd context.
@@ -71,17 +54,17 @@ __u64 eventfd_signal(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, __u64 n)
* it returns true, the eventfd_signal() call should be deferred to a
* safe context.
*/
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_cpu_read(eventfd_wake_count)))
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_cpu_read(*ctx->eventfd_wake_count)))
return 0;

spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
- this_cpu_inc(eventfd_wake_count);
+ this_cpu_inc(*ctx->eventfd_wake_count);
if (ULLONG_MAX - ctx->count < n)
n = ULLONG_MAX - ctx->count;
ctx->count += n;
if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLIN);
- this_cpu_dec(eventfd_wake_count);
+ this_cpu_dec(*ctx->eventfd_wake_count);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);

return n;
@@ -92,6 +75,9 @@ static void eventfd_free_ctx(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
{
if (ctx->id >= 0)
ida_simple_remove(&eventfd_ida, ctx->id);
+
+ if (ctx->eventfd_wake_count)
+ free_percpu(ctx->eventfd_wake_count);
kfree(ctx);
}

@@ -421,6 +407,10 @@ static int do_eventfd(unsigned int count, int flags)
if (!ctx)
return -ENOMEM;

+ ctx->eventfd_wake_count = alloc_percpu(int);
+ if (!ctx->eventfd_wake_count)
+ goto err;
+
kref_init(&ctx->kref);
init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wqh);
ctx->count = count;
diff --git a/include/linux/eventfd.h b/include/linux/eventfd.h
index fa0a524baed0..7288328bdbc8 100644
--- a/include/linux/eventfd.h
+++ b/include/linux/eventfd.h
@@ -29,11 +29,27 @@
#define EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)
#define EFD_FLAGS_SET (EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS | EFD_SEMAPHORE)

-struct eventfd_ctx;
struct file;

#ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD

+struct eventfd_ctx {
+ struct kref kref;
+ wait_queue_head_t wqh;
+ /*
+ * Every time that a write(2) is performed on an eventfd, the
+ * value of the __u64 being written is added to "count" and a
+ * wakeup is performed on "wqh". A read(2) will return the "count"
+ * value to userspace, and will reset "count" to zero. The kernel
+ * side eventfd_signal() also, adds to the "count" counter and
+ * issue a wakeup.
+ */
+ __u64 count;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ int id;
+ int __percpu *eventfd_wake_count;
+};
+
void eventfd_ctx_put(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx);
struct file *eventfd_fget(int fd);
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fdget(int fd);
@@ -43,11 +59,10 @@ int eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, wait_queue_entry_t *w
__u64 *cnt);
void eventfd_ctx_do_read(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, __u64 *cnt);

-DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, eventfd_wake_count);

-static inline bool eventfd_signal_count(void)
+static inline bool eventfd_signal_count(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
{
- return this_cpu_read(eventfd_wake_count);
+ return this_cpu_read(*ctx->eventfd_wake_count);
}

#else /* CONFIG_EVENTFD */
@@ -78,7 +93,7 @@ static inline int eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx,
return -ENOSYS;
}

-static inline bool eventfd_signal_count(void)
+static inline bool eventfd_signal_count(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
{
return false;
}
--
2.17.1


2021-06-09 17:09:42

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] eventfd: convert global percpu eventfd_wake_count to ctx percpu eventfd_wake_count

Hi,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on linus/master]
[also build test ERROR on v5.13-rc5 next-20210608]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/qiang-zhang-windriver-com/eventfd-convert-global-percpu-eventfd_wake_count-to-ctx-percpu-eventfd_wake_count/20210609-112354
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 368094df48e680fa51cedb68537408cfa64b788e
config: riscv-randconfig-s031-20210608 (attached as .config)
compiler: riscv32-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0
reproduce:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# apt-get install sparse
# sparse version: v0.6.3-341-g8af24329-dirty
# https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/e11cefc5baf3f6cfb1ec8cd99b80422b6f592517
git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
git fetch --no-tags linux-review qiang-zhang-windriver-com/eventfd-convert-global-percpu-eventfd_wake_count-to-ctx-percpu-eventfd_wake_count/20210609-112354
git checkout e11cefc5baf3f6cfb1ec8cd99b80422b6f592517
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-9.3.0 make.cross C=1 CF='-fdiagnostic-prefix -D__CHECK_ENDIAN__' W=1 ARCH=riscv

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from drivers/vhost/net.c:9:
>> include/linux/eventfd.h:37:14: error: field 'kref' has incomplete type
37 | struct kref kref;
| ^~~~

Kconfig warnings: (for reference only)
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for ERRATA_SIFIVE
Depends on RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE
Selected by
- SOC_SIFIVE


vim +/kref +37 include/linux/eventfd.h

35
36 struct eventfd_ctx {
> 37 struct kref kref;
38 wait_queue_head_t wqh;
39 /*
40 * Every time that a write(2) is performed on an eventfd, the
41 * value of the __u64 being written is added to "count" and a
42 * wakeup is performed on "wqh". A read(2) will return the "count"
43 * value to userspace, and will reset "count" to zero. The kernel
44 * side eventfd_signal() also, adds to the "count" counter and
45 * issue a wakeup.
46 */
47 __u64 count;
48 unsigned int flags;
49 int id;
50 int __percpu *eventfd_wake_count;
51 };
52

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/[email protected]


Attachments:
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2021-06-09 18:25:19

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] eventfd: convert global percpu eventfd_wake_count to ctx percpu eventfd_wake_count

Hi,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on linus/master]
[also build test ERROR on v5.13-rc5 next-20210609]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/qiang-zhang-windriver-com/eventfd-convert-global-percpu-eventfd_wake_count-to-ctx-percpu-eventfd_wake_count/20210609-112354
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 368094df48e680fa51cedb68537408cfa64b788e
config: x86_64-randconfig-a015-20210608 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 13.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project d2012d965d60c3258b3a69d024491698f8aec386)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# install x86_64 cross compiling tool for clang build
# apt-get install binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu
# https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/e11cefc5baf3f6cfb1ec8cd99b80422b6f592517
git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
git fetch --no-tags linux-review qiang-zhang-windriver-com/eventfd-convert-global-percpu-eventfd_wake_count-to-ctx-percpu-eventfd_wake_count/20210609-112354
git checkout e11cefc5baf3f6cfb1ec8cd99b80422b6f592517
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=x86_64

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from drivers/vhost/net.c:9:
>> include/linux/eventfd.h:37:14: error: field has incomplete type 'struct kref'
struct kref kref;
^
include/linux/eventfd.h:37:9: note: forward declaration of 'struct kref'
struct kref kref;
^
1 error generated.


vim +37 include/linux/eventfd.h

35
36 struct eventfd_ctx {
> 37 struct kref kref;
38 wait_queue_head_t wqh;
39 /*
40 * Every time that a write(2) is performed on an eventfd, the
41 * value of the __u64 being written is added to "count" and a
42 * wakeup is performed on "wqh". A read(2) will return the "count"
43 * value to userspace, and will reset "count" to zero. The kernel
44 * side eventfd_signal() also, adds to the "count" counter and
45 * issue a wakeup.
46 */
47 __u64 count;
48 unsigned int flags;
49 int id;
50 int __percpu *eventfd_wake_count;
51 };
52

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/[email protected]


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