2021-09-03 00:42:44

by Peter Gonda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 3/3 V7] selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests

Adds testcases for intra host migration for SEV and SEV-ES. Also adds
locking test to confirm no deadlock exists.

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Cc: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 +
.../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_vm_tests.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 160 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_vm_tests.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
index c103873531e0..44fd3566fb51 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_pmu_msrs_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_shinfo_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_vmcall_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_pi_mmio_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sev_vm_tests
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += access_tracking_perf_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_vm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_vm_tests.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ce8dd63ca85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_vm_tests.c
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/psp-sev.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+#include "../lib/kvm_util_internal.h"
+
+#define SEV_DEV_PATH "/dev/sev"
+
+#define MIGRATE_TEST_NUM_VCPUS 4
+#define MIGRATE_TEST_VMS 3
+#define LOCK_TESTING_THREADS 3
+#define LOCK_TESTING_ITERATIONS 10000
+
+/*
+ * Open SEV_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * flags - The flags to pass when opening SEV_DEV_PATH.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * The opened file descriptor of /dev/sev.
+ */
+static int open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(int flags)
+{
+ static int fd;
+
+ if (fd != 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ fd = open(SEV_DEV_PATH, flags);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ print_skip("%s not available, is SEV not enabled? (errno: %d)",
+ SEV_DEV_PATH, errno);
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static void sev_ioctl(int vm_fd, int cmd_id, void *data)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_cmd cmd = {
+ .id = cmd_id,
+ .data = (uint64_t)data,
+ .sev_fd = open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(0),
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmd_id < KVM_SEV_NR_MAX && cmd_id >= 0,
+ "Unknown SEV CMD : %d\n", cmd_id);
+
+ ret = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, &cmd);
+ TEST_ASSERT((ret == 0 || cmd.error == SEV_RET_SUCCESS),
+ "%d failed: return code: %d, errno: %d, fw error: %d",
+ cmd_id, ret, errno, cmd.error);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *sev_vm_create(bool es)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_sev_launch_start start = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 0, O_RDWR);
+ sev_ioctl(vm->fd, es ? KVM_SEV_ES_INIT : KVM_SEV_INIT, NULL);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TEST_NUM_VCPUS; ++i)
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, i);
+ start.policy |= (es) << 2;
+ sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START, &start);
+ if (es)
+ sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, NULL);
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void test_sev_migrate_from(bool es)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vms[MIGRATE_TEST_VMS];
+ struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
+ .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; ++i) {
+ vms[i] = sev_vm_create(es);
+ if (i > 0) {
+ cap.args[0] = vms[i - 1]->fd;
+ vm_enable_cap(vms[i], &cap);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct locking_thread_input {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int source_fds[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+};
+
+static void *locking_test_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ /*
+ * This test case runs a number of threads all trying to use the intra
+ * host migration ioctls. This tries to detect if a deadlock exists.
+ */
+ struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
+ .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
+ };
+ int i, j;
+ struct locking_thread_input *input = (struct locking_test_thread *)arg;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_ITERATIONS; ++i) {
+ j = input->source_fds[i % LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+ cap.args[0] = input->source_fds[j];
+ /*
+ * Call IOCTL directly without checking return code or
+ * asserting. We are * simply trying to confirm there is no
+ * deadlock from userspace * not check correctness of
+ * migration here.
+ */
+ ioctl(input->vm->fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_sev_migrate_locking(void)
+{
+ struct locking_thread_input input[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+ pthread_t pt[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i) {
+ input[i].vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
+ input[0].source_fds[i] = input[i].vm->fd;
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ memcpy(input[i].source_fds, input[0].source_fds,
+ sizeof(input[i].source_fds));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, locking_test_thread, &input[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ pthread_join(pt[i], NULL);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ false);
+ test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ true);
+ test_sev_migrate_locking();
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.33.0.153.gba50c8fa24-goog


2021-09-10 17:17:31

by Sean Christopherson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3 V7] selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests

On Thu, Sep 02, 2021, Peter Gonda wrote:
> +/*
> + * Open SEV_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
> + *
> + * Input Args:
> + * flags - The flags to pass when opening SEV_DEV_PATH.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + * The opened file descriptor of /dev/sev.
> + */
> +static int open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(int flags)
> +{
> + static int fd;
> +
> + if (fd != 0)
> + return fd;

Caching the file here is unnecessary, it's used in exactly one function.

> + fd = open(SEV_DEV_PATH, flags);
> + if (fd < 0) {
> + print_skip("%s not available, is SEV not enabled? (errno: %d)",
> + SEV_DEV_PATH, errno);
> + exit(KSFT_SKIP);
> + }
> +
> + return fd;
> +}

Rather than copy-paste _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(), it's probably worth factoring
out a helper in a separate patch, e.g.

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
index 10a8ed691c66..06a6c04010fb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
@@ -31,6 +31,19 @@ static void *align(void *x, size_t size)
return (void *) (((size_t) x + mask) & ~mask);
}

+int open_path_or_exit(const char *path, int flags)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = open(path, flags);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ print_skip("%s not available (errno: %d)", path, errno);
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
/*
* Open KVM_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
*
@@ -42,16 +55,7 @@ static void *align(void *x, size_t size)
*/
static int _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(int flags)
{
- int fd;
-
- fd = open(KVM_DEV_PATH, flags);
- if (fd < 0) {
- print_skip("%s not available, is KVM loaded? (errno: %d)",
- KVM_DEV_PATH, errno);
- exit(KSFT_SKIP);
- }
-
- return fd;
+ return open_path_or_exit(KVM_DEV_PATH, flags);
}

int open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(void)


> +
> +static void sev_ioctl(int vm_fd, int cmd_id, void *data)
> +{
> + struct kvm_sev_cmd cmd = {
> + .id = cmd_id,
> + .data = (uint64_t)data,
> + .sev_fd = open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(0),
> + };
> + int ret;
> +
> + TEST_ASSERT(cmd_id < KVM_SEV_NR_MAX && cmd_id >= 0,
> + "Unknown SEV CMD : %d\n", cmd_id);

LOL, I like sanity checks, but asserting that the test itself isn't horrendously
broken is a bit much. And someone manages to screw up that badly, the ioctl()
below will fail.

> + ret = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, &cmd);
> + TEST_ASSERT((ret == 0 || cmd.error == SEV_RET_SUCCESS),
> + "%d failed: return code: %d, errno: %d, fw error: %d",
> + cmd_id, ret, errno, cmd.error);
> +}
> +
> +static struct kvm_vm *sev_vm_create(bool es)
> +{
> + struct kvm_vm *vm;
> + struct kvm_sev_launch_start start = { 0 };
> + int i;

Rather than cache /dev/sev in a helper, you can do:

int sev_fd = open_path_or_exit(SEV_DEV_PATH, 0);

sev_ioctl(vm, sev_fd, ...);

> + vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 0, O_RDWR);
> + sev_ioctl(vm->fd, es ? KVM_SEV_ES_INIT : KVM_SEV_INIT, NULL);
> + for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TEST_NUM_VCPUS; ++i)
> + vm_vcpu_add(vm, i);
> + start.policy |= (es) << 2;

I had to go spelunking to confirm this is the "ES" policy, please do:

if (es)
start.policy |= SEV_POLICY_ES;

> + sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START, &start);
> + if (es)
> + sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, NULL);


And with sev_fd scoped to this function:

close(sev_fd);

which I think is legal?

> + return vm;
> +}
> +
> +static void test_sev_migrate_from(bool es)
> +{
> + struct kvm_vm *vms[MIGRATE_TEST_VMS];

Prefix this and LOCK_TESTING_THREAD with NR_ so that it's clear these are arbitrary
numbers of things. And I guess s/MIGRATE_TEST_NUM_VCPUS/NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VCPUS to
be consistent.

> + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
> + .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
> + };
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; ++i) {
> + vms[i] = sev_vm_create(es);

It doesn't really matter, but closing these fds tests that KVM doesn't explode
when VMs are destroyed without the process exiting.

> + if (i > 0) {
> + cap.args[0] = vms[i - 1]->fd;
> + vm_enable_cap(vms[i], &cap);
> + }
> + }

For giggles, we can also test migrating back (with some feedback from below
mixed in):

/* Initial migration from the src to the first dst. */
sev_migrate_from(dst_vms[0]->fd, src_vm->fd);

for (i = 1; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; i++)
sev_migrate_from(vms[i]->fd, vms[i - 1]->fd);

/* Migrate the guest back to the original VM. */
sev_migrate_from(src_vm->fd, dst_vms[NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS - 1]->fd);

> +}
> +
> +struct locking_thread_input {
> + struct kvm_vm *vm;
> + int source_fds[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> +};
> +
> +static void *locking_test_thread(void *arg)
> +{
> + /*
> + * This test case runs a number of threads all trying to use the intra
> + * host migration ioctls. This tries to detect if a deadlock exists.
> + */
> + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
> + .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
> + };
> + int i, j;
> + struct locking_thread_input *input = (struct locking_test_thread *)arg;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_ITERATIONS; ++i) {
> + j = input->source_fds[i % LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> + cap.args[0] = input->source_fds[j];

This looks wrong, it's indexing source_fds with a value from source_fds. Did
you intend?

j = i % LOCK_TESTING_THREADS;
cap.args[0] = input->source_fds[j];

> + /*
> + * Call IOCTL directly without checking return code or
> + * asserting. We are * simply trying to confirm there is no
> + * deadlock from userspace * not check correctness of
> + * migration here.
> + */
> + ioctl(input->vm->fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap);

For readability and future extensibility, I'd say create a single helper and use
it even in the happy case, e.g.

static int __sev_migrate_from(int dst_fd, int src_fd)
{
struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
.cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM,
.args = { src_fd } // No idea if this is correct syntax
};

return ioctl(dst_fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap);
}


static void sev_migrate_from(...)
{
ret = __sev_migrate_from(...);
TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Migration failed, blah blah blah");
}

> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void test_sev_migrate_locking(void)
> +{
> + struct locking_thread_input input[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> + pthread_t pt[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i) {

With a bit of refactoring, the same VMs from the happy case can be reused for
the locking test, and we can also get concurrent SEV+SEV-ES migration (see below).

> + input[i].vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
> + input[0].source_fds[i] = input[i].vm->fd;
> + }
> + for (i = 1; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
> + memcpy(input[i].source_fds, input[0].source_fds,
> + sizeof(input[i].source_fds));
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
> + pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, locking_test_thread, &input[i]);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
> + pthread_join(pt[i], NULL);
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> + test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ false);
> + test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ true);
> + test_sev_migrate_locking();


With a little refactoring, this can add other tests, e.g. illegal dst. Assuming
KVM requires the dst to be !SEV, SEV and SEV-ES can use the same set of destination
VMs. And the locking test can take 'em all. E.g. something like:

struct kvm_vm *sev_vm, *sev_es_vm;

sev_vm = sev_vm_create(false);
sev_es_vm = sev_vm_create(true);

for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; i++)
dst_vms[i] = sev_dst_vm_create();

test_sev_migrate_from(sev_vms, dst_vms);
test_sev_migrate_from(sev_es_vms, dst_vms);

ret = __sev_migrate_from(sev_es_vms[0], sev_vms[0]);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, ...);

ret = __sev_migrate_from(sev_vms[0], sev_es_vms[0]);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, ...);

ret = __sev_migrate_from(dst_vms[0], dst_vms[1]);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, ....);

test_sev_migrate_locking(sev_vm, sev_es_vm, dst_vms);

> + return 0;
> +}
> --
> 2.33.0.153.gba50c8fa24-goog
>

2021-09-10 22:16:17

by Peter Gonda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3 V7] selftest: KVM: Add intra host migration tests

On Fri, Sep 10, 2021 at 11:16 AM Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 02, 2021, Peter Gonda wrote:
> > +/*
> > + * Open SEV_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
> > + *
> > + * Input Args:
> > + * flags - The flags to pass when opening SEV_DEV_PATH.
> > + *
> > + * Return:
> > + * The opened file descriptor of /dev/sev.
> > + */
> > +static int open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(int flags)
> > +{
> > + static int fd;
> > +
> > + if (fd != 0)
> > + return fd;
>
> Caching the file here is unnecessary, it's used in exactly one function.
>
> > + fd = open(SEV_DEV_PATH, flags);
> > + if (fd < 0) {
> > + print_skip("%s not available, is SEV not enabled? (errno: %d)",
> > + SEV_DEV_PATH, errno);
> > + exit(KSFT_SKIP);
> > + }
> > +
> > + return fd;
> > +}
>
> Rather than copy-paste _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(), it's probably worth factoring
> out a helper in a separate patch, e.g.

So the suggestion would be to move open_sev_dev_path_or_exit into
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h

If so, wouldn't it make sense to keep the caching of the FD?

>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
> index 10a8ed691c66..06a6c04010fb 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,19 @@ static void *align(void *x, size_t size)
> return (void *) (((size_t) x + mask) & ~mask);
> }
>
> +int open_path_or_exit(const char *path, int flags)
> +{
> + int fd;
> +
> + fd = open(path, flags);
> + if (fd < 0) {
> + print_skip("%s not available (errno: %d)", path, errno);
> + exit(KSFT_SKIP);
> + }
> +
> + return fd;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * Open KVM_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
> *
> @@ -42,16 +55,7 @@ static void *align(void *x, size_t size)
> */
> static int _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(int flags)
> {
> - int fd;
> -
> - fd = open(KVM_DEV_PATH, flags);
> - if (fd < 0) {
> - print_skip("%s not available, is KVM loaded? (errno: %d)",
> - KVM_DEV_PATH, errno);
> - exit(KSFT_SKIP);
> - }
> -
> - return fd;
> + return open_path_or_exit(KVM_DEV_PATH, flags);
> }
>
> int open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(void)
>
>
> > +
> > +static void sev_ioctl(int vm_fd, int cmd_id, void *data)
> > +{
> > + struct kvm_sev_cmd cmd = {
> > + .id = cmd_id,
> > + .data = (uint64_t)data,
> > + .sev_fd = open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(0),
> > + };
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + TEST_ASSERT(cmd_id < KVM_SEV_NR_MAX && cmd_id >= 0,
> > + "Unknown SEV CMD : %d\n", cmd_id);
>
> LOL, I like sanity checks, but asserting that the test itself isn't horrendously
> broken is a bit much. And someone manages to screw up that badly, the ioctl()
> below will fail.

Ack. I'll remove this.

>
> > + ret = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, &cmd);
> > + TEST_ASSERT((ret == 0 || cmd.error == SEV_RET_SUCCESS),
> > + "%d failed: return code: %d, errno: %d, fw error: %d",
> > + cmd_id, ret, errno, cmd.error);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct kvm_vm *sev_vm_create(bool es)
> > +{
> > + struct kvm_vm *vm;
> > + struct kvm_sev_launch_start start = { 0 };
> > + int i;
>
> Rather than cache /dev/sev in a helper, you can do:
>
> int sev_fd = open_path_or_exit(SEV_DEV_PATH, 0);
>
> sev_ioctl(vm, sev_fd, ...);
>
> > + vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 0, O_RDWR);
> > + sev_ioctl(vm->fd, es ? KVM_SEV_ES_INIT : KVM_SEV_INIT, NULL);
> > + for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TEST_NUM_VCPUS; ++i)
> > + vm_vcpu_add(vm, i);
> > + start.policy |= (es) << 2;
>
> I had to go spelunking to confirm this is the "ES" policy, please do:
>
> if (es)
> start.policy |= SEV_POLICY_ES;
>
> > + sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START, &start);
> > + if (es)
> > + sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, NULL);
>
>
> And with sev_fd scoped to this function:
>
> close(sev_fd);
>
> which I think is legal?
>
> > + return vm;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void test_sev_migrate_from(bool es)
> > +{
> > + struct kvm_vm *vms[MIGRATE_TEST_VMS];
>
> Prefix this and LOCK_TESTING_THREAD with NR_ so that it's clear these are arbitrary
> numbers of things. And I guess s/MIGRATE_TEST_NUM_VCPUS/NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VCPUS to
> be consistent.
>
> > + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
> > + .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
> > + };
> > + int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; ++i) {
> > + vms[i] = sev_vm_create(es);
>
> It doesn't really matter, but closing these fds tests that KVM doesn't explode
> when VMs are destroyed without the process exiting.
>

Can do, I spot checked a couple other tests and didn't see any close
calls so didn't clutter the test here.

> > + if (i > 0) {
> > + cap.args[0] = vms[i - 1]->fd;
> > + vm_enable_cap(vms[i], &cap);
> > + }
> > + }
>
> For giggles, we can also test migrating back (with some feedback from below
> mixed in):
>
> /* Initial migration from the src to the first dst. */
> sev_migrate_from(dst_vms[0]->fd, src_vm->fd);
>
> for (i = 1; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; i++)
> sev_migrate_from(vms[i]->fd, vms[i - 1]->fd);
>
> /* Migrate the guest back to the original VM. */
> sev_migrate_from(src_vm->fd, dst_vms[NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS - 1]->fd);
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct locking_thread_input {
> > + struct kvm_vm *vm;
> > + int source_fds[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void *locking_test_thread(void *arg)
> > +{
> > + /*
> > + * This test case runs a number of threads all trying to use the intra
> > + * host migration ioctls. This tries to detect if a deadlock exists.
> > + */
> > + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
> > + .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
> > + };
> > + int i, j;
> > + struct locking_thread_input *input = (struct locking_test_thread *)arg;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_ITERATIONS; ++i) {
> > + j = input->source_fds[i % LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> > + cap.args[0] = input->source_fds[j];
>
> This looks wrong, it's indexing source_fds with a value from source_fds. Did
> you intend?
>
> j = i % LOCK_TESTING_THREADS;
> cap.args[0] = input->source_fds[j];
>

Yup that's wrong I'll update.

> > + /*
> > + * Call IOCTL directly without checking return code or
> > + * asserting. We are * simply trying to confirm there is no
> > + * deadlock from userspace * not check correctness of
> > + * migration here.
> > + */
> > + ioctl(input->vm->fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap);
>
> For readability and future extensibility, I'd say create a single helper and use
> it even in the happy case, e.g.
>
> static int __sev_migrate_from(int dst_fd, int src_fd)
> {
> struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
> .cap = KVM_CAP_VM_MIGRATE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM,
> .args = { src_fd } // No idea if this is correct syntax
> };
>
> return ioctl(dst_fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap);
> }
>
>
> static void sev_migrate_from(...)
> {
> ret = __sev_migrate_from(...);
> TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Migration failed, blah blah blah");
> }
>
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void test_sev_migrate_locking(void)
> > +{
> > + struct locking_thread_input input[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> > + pthread_t pt[LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
> > + int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i) {
>
> With a bit of refactoring, the same VMs from the happy case can be reused for
> the locking test, and we can also get concurrent SEV+SEV-ES migration (see below).
>
> > + input[i].vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
> > + input[0].source_fds[i] = input[i].vm->fd;
> > + }
> > + for (i = 1; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
> > + memcpy(input[i].source_fds, input[0].source_fds,
> > + sizeof(input[i].source_fds));
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
> > + pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, locking_test_thread, &input[i]);
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
> > + pthread_join(pt[i], NULL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> > +{
> > + test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ false);
> > + test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ true);
> > + test_sev_migrate_locking();
>
>
> With a little refactoring, this can add other tests, e.g. illegal dst. Assuming
> KVM requires the dst to be !SEV, SEV and SEV-ES can use the same set of destination
> VMs. And the locking test can take 'em all. E.g. something like:
>
> struct kvm_vm *sev_vm, *sev_es_vm;
>
> sev_vm = sev_vm_create(false);
> sev_es_vm = sev_vm_create(true);
>
> for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; i++)
> dst_vms[i] = sev_dst_vm_create();
>
> test_sev_migrate_from(sev_vms, dst_vms);
> test_sev_migrate_from(sev_es_vms, dst_vms);
>
> ret = __sev_migrate_from(sev_es_vms[0], sev_vms[0]);
> TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, ...);
>
> ret = __sev_migrate_from(sev_vms[0], sev_es_vms[0]);
> TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, ...);
>
> ret = __sev_migrate_from(dst_vms[0], dst_vms[1]);
> TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, ....);
>
> test_sev_migrate_locking(sev_vm, sev_es_vm, dst_vms);
>

Ack. I'll add these parameter validation tests.

> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > --
> > 2.33.0.153.gba50c8fa24-goog
> >