2022-03-25 18:53:03

by Peter Gonda

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] Add KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN metadata for SEV-ES

SEV-ES guests can request termination using the GHCB's MSR protocol. See
AMD's GHCB spec section '4.1.13 Termination Request'. Currently when a
guest does this the userspace VMM sees an KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN (-EVINAL)
return code from KVM_RUN. By adding a KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_ENTRY to kvm_run
struct the userspace VMM can clear see the guest has requested a SEV-ES
termination including the termination reason code set and reason code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Cc: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]

---

V2
* Add KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON check for KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION.

Tested by making an SEV-ES guest call sev_es_terminate() with hardcoded
reason code set and reason code and then observing the codes from the
userspace VMM in the kvm_run.shutdown.data fields.

---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 9 +++++++--
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 13 +++++++++++++
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 1 +
3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 75fa6dd268f0..5f9d37dd3f6f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -2735,8 +2735,13 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
pr_info("SEV-ES guest requested termination: %#llx:%#llx\n",
reason_set, reason_code);

- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+ vcpu->run->shutdown.reason = KVM_SHUTDOWN_SEV_TERM;
+ vcpu->run->shutdown.ndata = 2;
+ vcpu->run->shutdown.data[0] = reason_set;
+ vcpu->run->shutdown.data[1] = reason_code;
+
+ return 0;
}
default:
/* Error, keep GHCB MSR value as-is */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 8616af85dc5d..017c03421c48 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -271,6 +271,12 @@ struct kvm_xen_exit {
#define KVM_EXIT_XEN 34
#define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI 35

+/* For KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN */
+/* Standard VM shutdown request. No additional metadata provided. */
+#define KVM_SHUTDOWN_REQ 0
+/* SEV-ES termination request */
+#define KVM_SHUTDOWN_SEV_TERM 1
+
/* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
/* Emulate instruction failed. */
#define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
@@ -311,6 +317,12 @@ struct kvm_run {
struct {
__u64 hardware_exit_reason;
} hw;
+ /* KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN */
+ struct {
+ __u64 reason;
+ __u32 ndata;
+ __u64 data[16];
+ } shutdown;
/* KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY */
struct {
__u64 hardware_entry_failure_reason;
@@ -1145,6 +1157,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
#define KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY 212
#define KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2 213
#define KVM_CAP_VM_TSC_CONTROL 214
+#define KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON 215

#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING

diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 70e05af5ebea..03b6e472f32c 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -4299,6 +4299,7 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg)
case KVM_CAP_CHECK_EXTENSION_VM:
case KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM:
case KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL:
+ case KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON:
return 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO
case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
--
2.35.1.1021.g381101b075-goog


2022-03-25 19:10:50

by Paolo Bonzini

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] Add KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN metadata for SEV-ES

On 3/25/22 16:27, Peter Gonda wrote:
> SEV-ES guests can request termination using the GHCB's MSR protocol. See
> AMD's GHCB spec section '4.1.13 Termination Request'. Currently when a
> guest does this the userspace VMM sees an KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN (-EVINAL)
> return code from KVM_RUN. By adding a KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_ENTRY to kvm_run
> struct the userspace VMM can clear see the guest has requested a SEV-ES
> termination including the termination reason code set and reason code.
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
> Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
> Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]>
> Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
> Cc: Marc Orr <[email protected]>
> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]

This is missing an update to Documentation/.

Paolo

> ---
>
> V2
> * Add KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON check for KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION.
>
> Tested by making an SEV-ES guest call sev_es_terminate() with hardcoded
> reason code set and reason code and then observing the codes from the
> userspace VMM in the kvm_run.shutdown.data fields.
>
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 9 +++++++--
> include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 13 +++++++++++++
> virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index 75fa6dd268f0..5f9d37dd3f6f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -2735,8 +2735,13 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
> pr_info("SEV-ES guest requested termination: %#llx:%#llx\n",
> reason_set, reason_code);
>
> - ret = -EINVAL;
> - break;
> + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
> + vcpu->run->shutdown.reason = KVM_SHUTDOWN_SEV_TERM;
> + vcpu->run->shutdown.ndata = 2;
> + vcpu->run->shutdown.data[0] = reason_set;
> + vcpu->run->shutdown.data[1] = reason_code;
> +
> + return 0;
> }
> default:
> /* Error, keep GHCB MSR value as-is */
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> index 8616af85dc5d..017c03421c48 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
> @@ -271,6 +271,12 @@ struct kvm_xen_exit {
> #define KVM_EXIT_XEN 34
> #define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI 35
>
> +/* For KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN */
> +/* Standard VM shutdown request. No additional metadata provided. */
> +#define KVM_SHUTDOWN_REQ 0
> +/* SEV-ES termination request */
> +#define KVM_SHUTDOWN_SEV_TERM 1
> +
> /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
> /* Emulate instruction failed. */
> #define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
> @@ -311,6 +317,12 @@ struct kvm_run {
> struct {
> __u64 hardware_exit_reason;
> } hw;
> + /* KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN */
> + struct {
> + __u64 reason;
> + __u32 ndata;
> + __u64 data[16];
> + } shutdown;
> /* KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY */
> struct {
> __u64 hardware_entry_failure_reason;
> @@ -1145,6 +1157,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
> #define KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY 212
> #define KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2 213
> #define KVM_CAP_VM_TSC_CONTROL 214
> +#define KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON 215
>
> #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
>
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> index 70e05af5ebea..03b6e472f32c 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> @@ -4299,6 +4299,7 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg)
> case KVM_CAP_CHECK_EXTENSION_VM:
> case KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM:
> case KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL:
> + case KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON:
> return 1;
> #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO
> case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO: