2022-04-12 20:57:33

by Ohhoon Kwon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()

There are four types of kmalloc_caches: KMALLOC_NORMAL, KMALLOC_CGROUP,
KMALLOC_RECLAIM, and KMALLOC_DMA. While the first three types are
created using new_kmalloc_cache(), KMALLOC_DMA caches are created in a
separate logic. Let KMALLOC_DMA caches be also created using
new_kmalloc_cache(), to enhance readability.

Historically, there were only KMALLOC_NORMAL caches and KMALLOC_DMA
caches in the first place, and they were initialized in two separate
logics. However, when KMALLOC_RECLAIM was introduced in v4.20 via
commit 1291523f2c1d ("mm, slab/slub: introduce kmalloc-reclaimable
caches") and KMALLOC_CGROUP was introduced in v5.14 via
commit 494c1dfe855e ("mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n>
caches"), their creations were merged with KMALLOC_NORMAL's only.
KMALLOC_DMA creation logic should be merged with them, too.

By merging KMALLOC_DMA initialization with other types, the following
two changes might occur:
1. The order dma-kmalloc-<n> caches added in slab_cache list may be
sorted by size. i.e. the order they appear in /proc/slabinfo may change
as well.
2. slab_state will be set to UP after KMALLOC_DMA is created.
In case of slub, freelist randomization is dependent on slab_state>=UP,
and therefore KMALLOC_DMA cache's freelist will not be randomized in
creation, but will be deferred to init_freelist_randomization().

Co-developed-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ohhoon Kwon <[email protected]>
---
mm/slab_common.c | 18 +++---------------
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
index 6ee64d6208b3..a959d247c27b 100644
--- a/mm/slab_common.c
+++ b/mm/slab_common.c
@@ -849,6 +849,8 @@ new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type, slab_flags_t flags)
return;
}
flags |= SLAB_ACCOUNT;
+ } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && (type == KMALLOC_DMA)) {
+ flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
}

kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = create_kmalloc_cache(
@@ -877,7 +879,7 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
/*
* Including KMALLOC_CGROUP if CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM defined
*/
- for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type <= KMALLOC_RECLAIM; type++) {
+ for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type < NR_KMALLOC_TYPES; type++) {
for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
if (!kmalloc_caches[type][i])
new_kmalloc_cache(i, type, flags);
@@ -898,20 +900,6 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)

/* Kmalloc array is now usable */
slab_state = UP;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
- for (i = 0; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
- struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][i];
-
- if (s) {
- kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_DMA][i] = create_kmalloc_cache(
- kmalloc_info[i].name[KMALLOC_DMA],
- kmalloc_info[i].size,
- SLAB_CACHE_DMA | flags, 0,
- kmalloc_info[i].size);
- }
- }
-#endif
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */

--
2.25.1


2022-04-12 21:12:37

by Catalin Marinas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()

On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 05:31:51PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> On 4/11/22 13:07, Hyeonggon Yoo wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 01:25:11AM +0900, Ohhoon Kwon wrote:
> >> @@ -898,20 +900,6 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
> >>
> >> /* Kmalloc array is now usable */
> >> slab_state = UP;
> >> -
> >> -#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
> >> - for (i = 0; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
> >> - struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][i];
> >> -
> >> - if (s) {
> >> - kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_DMA][i] = create_kmalloc_cache(
> >> - kmalloc_info[i].name[KMALLOC_DMA],
> >> - kmalloc_info[i].size,
> >> - SLAB_CACHE_DMA | flags, 0,
> >> - kmalloc_info[i].size);
> >> - }
> >> - }
> >> -#endif
> >> }
> >> #endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <[email protected]>
>
> Thanks.
> Added to:
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab.git/log/?h=for-5.19/refactor
>
> > BTW this patch may conflict with [1] (not merged yet)
> >
> > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
>
> FYI Catalin, might want to base v2 on the above once the crypto side is
> solved. At cursory look it shouldn't be a significant conflict.

Thanks for the heads-up. I did wonder why this was a separate loop.

--
Catalin

2022-04-12 21:38:27

by Vlastimil Babka

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()

On 4/11/22 13:07, Hyeonggon Yoo wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 01:25:11AM +0900, Ohhoon Kwon wrote:
>> There are four types of kmalloc_caches: KMALLOC_NORMAL, KMALLOC_CGROUP,
>> KMALLOC_RECLAIM, and KMALLOC_DMA. While the first three types are
>> created using new_kmalloc_cache(), KMALLOC_DMA caches are created in a
>> separate logic. Let KMALLOC_DMA caches be also created using
>> new_kmalloc_cache(), to enhance readability.
>>
>> Historically, there were only KMALLOC_NORMAL caches and KMALLOC_DMA
>> caches in the first place, and they were initialized in two separate
>> logics. However, when KMALLOC_RECLAIM was introduced in v4.20 via
>> commit 1291523f2c1d ("mm, slab/slub: introduce kmalloc-reclaimable
>> caches") and KMALLOC_CGROUP was introduced in v5.14 via
>> commit 494c1dfe855e ("mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n>
>> caches"), their creations were merged with KMALLOC_NORMAL's only.
>> KMALLOC_DMA creation logic should be merged with them, too.
>>
>> By merging KMALLOC_DMA initialization with other types, the following
>> two changes might occur:
>> 1. The order dma-kmalloc-<n> caches added in slab_cache list may be
>> sorted by size. i.e. the order they appear in /proc/slabinfo may change
>> as well.
>> 2. slab_state will be set to UP after KMALLOC_DMA is created.
>> In case of slub, freelist randomization is dependent on slab_state>=UP,
>> and therefore KMALLOC_DMA cache's freelist will not be randomized in
>> creation, but will be deferred to init_freelist_randomization().
>>
>> Co-developed-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Ohhoon Kwon <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> mm/slab_common.c | 18 +++---------------
>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
>> index 6ee64d6208b3..a959d247c27b 100644
>> --- a/mm/slab_common.c
>> +++ b/mm/slab_common.c
>> @@ -849,6 +849,8 @@ new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type, slab_flags_t flags)
>> return;
>> }
>> flags |= SLAB_ACCOUNT;
>> + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && (type == KMALLOC_DMA)) {
>> + flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
>> }
>>
>> kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = create_kmalloc_cache(
>> @@ -877,7 +879,7 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
>> /*
>> * Including KMALLOC_CGROUP if CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM defined
>> */
>> - for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type <= KMALLOC_RECLAIM; type++) {
>> + for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type < NR_KMALLOC_TYPES; type++) {
>> for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
>> if (!kmalloc_caches[type][i])
>> new_kmalloc_cache(i, type, flags);
>> @@ -898,20 +900,6 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
>>
>> /* Kmalloc array is now usable */
>> slab_state = UP;
>> -
>> -#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
>> - for (i = 0; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
>> - struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][i];
>> -
>> - if (s) {
>> - kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_DMA][i] = create_kmalloc_cache(
>> - kmalloc_info[i].name[KMALLOC_DMA],
>> - kmalloc_info[i].size,
>> - SLAB_CACHE_DMA | flags, 0,
>> - kmalloc_info[i].size);
>> - }
>> - }
>> -#endif
>> }
>> #endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */
>>
>
> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <[email protected]>

Thanks.
Added to:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab.git/log/?h=for-5.19/refactor

> BTW this patch may conflict with [1] (not merged yet)
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/

FYI Catalin, might want to base v2 on the above once the crypto side is
solved. At cursory look it shouldn't be a significant conflict.

> Thanks!
>
>> --
>> 2.25.1
>>
>

2022-04-12 22:35:49

by Hyeonggon Yoo

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()

On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 01:25:11AM +0900, Ohhoon Kwon wrote:
> There are four types of kmalloc_caches: KMALLOC_NORMAL, KMALLOC_CGROUP,
> KMALLOC_RECLAIM, and KMALLOC_DMA. While the first three types are
> created using new_kmalloc_cache(), KMALLOC_DMA caches are created in a
> separate logic. Let KMALLOC_DMA caches be also created using
> new_kmalloc_cache(), to enhance readability.
>
> Historically, there were only KMALLOC_NORMAL caches and KMALLOC_DMA
> caches in the first place, and they were initialized in two separate
> logics. However, when KMALLOC_RECLAIM was introduced in v4.20 via
> commit 1291523f2c1d ("mm, slab/slub: introduce kmalloc-reclaimable
> caches") and KMALLOC_CGROUP was introduced in v5.14 via
> commit 494c1dfe855e ("mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n>
> caches"), their creations were merged with KMALLOC_NORMAL's only.
> KMALLOC_DMA creation logic should be merged with them, too.
>
> By merging KMALLOC_DMA initialization with other types, the following
> two changes might occur:
> 1. The order dma-kmalloc-<n> caches added in slab_cache list may be
> sorted by size. i.e. the order they appear in /proc/slabinfo may change
> as well.
> 2. slab_state will be set to UP after KMALLOC_DMA is created.
> In case of slub, freelist randomization is dependent on slab_state>=UP,
> and therefore KMALLOC_DMA cache's freelist will not be randomized in
> creation, but will be deferred to init_freelist_randomization().
>
> Co-developed-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Ohhoon Kwon <[email protected]>
> ---
> mm/slab_common.c | 18 +++---------------
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
> index 6ee64d6208b3..a959d247c27b 100644
> --- a/mm/slab_common.c
> +++ b/mm/slab_common.c
> @@ -849,6 +849,8 @@ new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type, slab_flags_t flags)
> return;
> }
> flags |= SLAB_ACCOUNT;
> + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && (type == KMALLOC_DMA)) {
> + flags |= SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
> }
>
> kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = create_kmalloc_cache(
> @@ -877,7 +879,7 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
> /*
> * Including KMALLOC_CGROUP if CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM defined
> */
> - for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type <= KMALLOC_RECLAIM; type++) {
> + for (type = KMALLOC_NORMAL; type < NR_KMALLOC_TYPES; type++) {
> for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
> if (!kmalloc_caches[type][i])
> new_kmalloc_cache(i, type, flags);
> @@ -898,20 +900,6 @@ void __init create_kmalloc_caches(slab_flags_t flags)
>
> /* Kmalloc array is now usable */
> slab_state = UP;
> -
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
> - for (i = 0; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++) {
> - struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][i];
> -
> - if (s) {
> - kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_DMA][i] = create_kmalloc_cache(
> - kmalloc_info[i].name[KMALLOC_DMA],
> - kmalloc_info[i].size,
> - SLAB_CACHE_DMA | flags, 0,
> - kmalloc_info[i].size);
> - }
> - }
> -#endif
> }
> #endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */
>

Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <[email protected]>

BTW this patch may conflict with [1] (not merged yet)

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/

Thanks!

> --
> 2.25.1
>

--
Thanks,
Hyeonggon

2022-04-13 05:49:42

by David Rientjes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()

On Mon, 11 Apr 2022, Ohhoon Kwon wrote:

> There are four types of kmalloc_caches: KMALLOC_NORMAL, KMALLOC_CGROUP,
> KMALLOC_RECLAIM, and KMALLOC_DMA. While the first three types are
> created using new_kmalloc_cache(), KMALLOC_DMA caches are created in a
> separate logic. Let KMALLOC_DMA caches be also created using
> new_kmalloc_cache(), to enhance readability.
>
> Historically, there were only KMALLOC_NORMAL caches and KMALLOC_DMA
> caches in the first place, and they were initialized in two separate
> logics. However, when KMALLOC_RECLAIM was introduced in v4.20 via
> commit 1291523f2c1d ("mm, slab/slub: introduce kmalloc-reclaimable
> caches") and KMALLOC_CGROUP was introduced in v5.14 via
> commit 494c1dfe855e ("mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n>
> caches"), their creations were merged with KMALLOC_NORMAL's only.
> KMALLOC_DMA creation logic should be merged with them, too.
>
> By merging KMALLOC_DMA initialization with other types, the following
> two changes might occur:
> 1. The order dma-kmalloc-<n> caches added in slab_cache list may be
> sorted by size. i.e. the order they appear in /proc/slabinfo may change
> as well.
> 2. slab_state will be set to UP after KMALLOC_DMA is created.
> In case of slub, freelist randomization is dependent on slab_state>=UP,
> and therefore KMALLOC_DMA cache's freelist will not be randomized in
> creation, but will be deferred to init_freelist_randomization().
>
> Co-developed-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: JaeSang Yoo <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Ohhoon Kwon <[email protected]>

Acked-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>