2022-05-04 14:56:41

by Andrea Parri

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] PCI: hv: Add validation for untrusted Hyper-V values

For additional robustness in the face of Hyper-V errors or malicious
behavior, validate all values that originate from packets that Hyper-V
has sent to the guest in the host-to-guest ring buffer. Ensure that
invalid values cannot cause data being copied out of the bounds of the
source buffer in hv_pci_onchannelcallback().

While at it, remove a redundant validation in hv_pci_generic_compl():
hv_pci_onchannelcallback() already ensures that all processed incoming
packets are "at least as large as [in fact larger than] a response".

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
---
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
index cf2fe5754fde4..9a3e17b682eb7 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -981,11 +981,7 @@ static void hv_pci_generic_compl(void *context, struct pci_response *resp,
{
struct hv_pci_compl *comp_pkt = context;

- if (resp_packet_size >= offsetofend(struct pci_response, status))
- comp_pkt->completion_status = resp->status;
- else
- comp_pkt->completion_status = -1;
-
+ comp_pkt->completion_status = resp->status;
complete(&comp_pkt->host_event);
}

@@ -1602,8 +1598,13 @@ static void hv_pci_compose_compl(void *context, struct pci_response *resp,
struct pci_create_int_response *int_resp =
(struct pci_create_int_response *)resp;

+ if (resp_packet_size < sizeof(*int_resp)) {
+ comp_pkt->comp_pkt.completion_status = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
comp_pkt->comp_pkt.completion_status = resp->status;
comp_pkt->int_desc = int_resp->int_desc;
+out:
complete(&comp_pkt->comp_pkt.host_event);
}

@@ -2806,7 +2807,8 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
case PCI_BUS_RELATIONS:

bus_rel = (struct pci_bus_relations *)buffer;
- if (bytes_recvd <
+ if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*bus_rel) ||
+ bytes_recvd <
struct_size(bus_rel, func,
bus_rel->device_count)) {
dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
@@ -2820,7 +2822,8 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
case PCI_BUS_RELATIONS2:

bus_rel2 = (struct pci_bus_relations2 *)buffer;
- if (bytes_recvd <
+ if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*bus_rel2) ||
+ bytes_recvd <
struct_size(bus_rel2, func,
bus_rel2->device_count)) {
dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
@@ -2834,6 +2837,11 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
case PCI_EJECT:

dev_message = (struct pci_dev_incoming *)buffer;
+ if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*dev_message)) {
+ dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
+ "eject message too small\n");
+ break;
+ }
hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus,
dev_message->wslot.slot);
if (hpdev) {
@@ -2845,6 +2853,11 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
case PCI_INVALIDATE_BLOCK:

inval = (struct pci_dev_inval_block *)buffer;
+ if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*inval)) {
+ dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
+ "invalidate message too small\n");
+ break;
+ }
hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus,
inval->wslot.slot);
if (hpdev) {
--
2.25.1



2022-05-09 03:03:10

by Andrea Parri

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] PCI: hv: Add validation for untrusted Hyper-V values

> I don't see any issues with the code here. But check the function
> q_resource_requirements(). Doesn't it need the same treatment as you've
> done above with hv_pci_compose_compl()? For completeness, the
> fix for q_resource_requirements() should be included in this patch as well.

Yes, indeed. Will do for v2.

Thanks,
Andrea

2022-05-09 04:25:26

by Michael Kelley (LINUX)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/2] PCI: hv: Add validation for untrusted Hyper-V values

From: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <[email protected]> Sent: Wednesday, May 4, 2022 5:51 AM
>
> For additional robustness in the face of Hyper-V errors or malicious
> behavior, validate all values that originate from packets that Hyper-V
> has sent to the guest in the host-to-guest ring buffer. Ensure that
> invalid values cannot cause data being copied out of the bounds of the
> source buffer in hv_pci_onchannelcallback().
>
> While at it, remove a redundant validation in hv_pci_generic_compl():
> hv_pci_onchannelcallback() already ensures that all processed incoming
> packets are "at least as large as [in fact larger than] a response".
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
> index cf2fe5754fde4..9a3e17b682eb7 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
> @@ -981,11 +981,7 @@ static void hv_pci_generic_compl(void *context, struct
> pci_response *resp,
> {
> struct hv_pci_compl *comp_pkt = context;
>
> - if (resp_packet_size >= offsetofend(struct pci_response, status))
> - comp_pkt->completion_status = resp->status;
> - else
> - comp_pkt->completion_status = -1;
> -
> + comp_pkt->completion_status = resp->status;
> complete(&comp_pkt->host_event);
> }
>
> @@ -1602,8 +1598,13 @@ static void hv_pci_compose_compl(void *context, struct
> pci_response *resp,
> struct pci_create_int_response *int_resp =
> (struct pci_create_int_response *)resp;
>
> + if (resp_packet_size < sizeof(*int_resp)) {
> + comp_pkt->comp_pkt.completion_status = -1;
> + goto out;
> + }
> comp_pkt->comp_pkt.completion_status = resp->status;
> comp_pkt->int_desc = int_resp->int_desc;
> +out:
> complete(&comp_pkt->comp_pkt.host_event);
> }
>
> @@ -2806,7 +2807,8 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
> case PCI_BUS_RELATIONS:
>
> bus_rel = (struct pci_bus_relations *)buffer;
> - if (bytes_recvd <
> + if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*bus_rel) ||
> + bytes_recvd <
> struct_size(bus_rel, func,
> bus_rel->device_count)) {
> dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
> @@ -2820,7 +2822,8 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
> case PCI_BUS_RELATIONS2:
>
> bus_rel2 = (struct pci_bus_relations2 *)buffer;
> - if (bytes_recvd <
> + if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*bus_rel2) ||
> + bytes_recvd <
> struct_size(bus_rel2, func,
> bus_rel2->device_count)) {
> dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
> @@ -2834,6 +2837,11 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
> case PCI_EJECT:
>
> dev_message = (struct pci_dev_incoming *)buffer;
> + if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*dev_message)) {
> + dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
> + "eject message too small\n");
> + break;
> + }
> hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus,
> dev_message->wslot.slot);
> if (hpdev) {
> @@ -2845,6 +2853,11 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
> case PCI_INVALIDATE_BLOCK:
>
> inval = (struct pci_dev_inval_block *)buffer;
> + if (bytes_recvd < sizeof(*inval)) {
> + dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
> + "invalidate message too small\n");
> + break;
> + }
> hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus,
> inval->wslot.slot);
> if (hpdev) {
> --
> 2.25.1

I don't see any issues with the code here. But check the function
q_resource_requirements(). Doesn't it need the same treatment as you've
done above with hv_pci_compose_compl()? For completeness, the
fix for q_resource_requirements() should be included in this patch as well.

Michael