2022-05-19 18:52:56

by Jisheng Zhang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 0/2] use static key to optimize pgtable_l4_enabled

The pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled check sits at hot code path, performance
is impacted a lot. Since pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled isn't changed after
boot, so static key can be used to solve the issue[1].

An unified way static key was introduced in [2], but it's only targets
riscv isa extension. We dunno whether SV48 and SV57 will be considered
as isa extension, so the unified solution isn't used for
pgtable_l4[l5]_enabled.

patch1 fix a NULL pointer deference if static key is used a bit earlier.
patch2 uses the static key to optimize pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled.

[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2021-December/011164.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/T/#t

Since v2:
- move the W=1 warning fix to a separate patch
- move the unified way to use static key to a new patch series.

Since v1:
- Add a W=1 warning fix
- Fix W=1 error
- Based on v5.18-rcN, since SV57 support is added, so convert
pgtable_l5_enabled as well.


Jisheng Zhang (2):
riscv: move sbi_init() earlier before jump_label_init()
riscv: turn pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled to static key for RV64

arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 16 ++++----
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 3 ++
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 59 +++++++++++++++++---------
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 5 +--
arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 4 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 2 +-
arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c | 16 ++++----
8 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)

--
2.34.1



2022-05-19 23:56:48

by Jisheng Zhang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] riscv: move sbi_init() earlier before jump_label_init()

We call jump_label_init() in setup_arch() is to use static key
mechanism earlier, but riscv jump label relies on the sbi functions,
If we enable static key before sbi_init(), the code path looks like:
static_branch_enable()
..
arch_jump_label_transform()
patch_text_nosync()
flush_icache_range()
flush_icache_all()
sbi_remote_fence_i() for CONFIG_RISCV_SBI case
__sbi_rfence()

Since sbi isn't initialized, so NULL deference! Here is a typical
panic log:

[ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] Oops [#1]
[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7+ #79
[ 0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 0.000000] epc : 0x0
[ 0.000000] ra : sbi_remote_fence_i+0x1e/0x26
[ 0.000000] epc : 0000000000000000 ra : ffffffff80005826 sp : ffffffff80c03d50
[ 0.000000] gp : ffffffff80ca6178 tp : ffffffff80c0ad80 t0 : 6200000000000000
[ 0.000000] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 62203a6b746e6972 s0 : ffffffff80c03d60
[ 0.000000] s1 : ffffffff80001af6 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000080200
[ 0.000000] s2 : ffffffff808b3e48 s3 : ffffffff808bf698 s4 : ffffffff80cb2818
[ 0.000000] s5 : 0000000000000001 s6 : ffffffff80c9c345 s7 : ffffffff80895aa0
[ 0.000000] s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 000000000000007f s10: 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff80824d08 t4 : 0000000000000022
[ 0.000000] t5 : 000000000000003d t6 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 000000000000000c
[ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[ 0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

Fix this issue by moving sbi_init() earlier before jump_label_init()

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index 834eb652a7b9..d150cedeb7e0 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;

early_ioremap_setup();
+ sbi_init();
jump_label_init();
parse_early_param();

@@ -284,7 +285,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
misc_mem_init();

init_resources();
- sbi_init();

#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
kasan_init();
--
2.34.1


2022-05-20 15:22:44

by Jisheng Zhang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] riscv: turn pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled to static key for RV64

On a specific HW platform, pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled won't change after
boot, and the check sits at hot code path, this characteristic makes it
suitable for optimization with static key.

_pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled is used very early during boot, even is used
with MMU off, so the static key mechanism isn't ready. For this case,
we use another static key _pgtable_lx_ready to indicate whether we
have finalised pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled or not, then fall back to
_pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled_early bool.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 16 ++++----
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 3 ++
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 59 +++++++++++++++++---------
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 5 +--
arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 4 +-
arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c | 16 ++++----
7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 947f23d7b6af..0280eeb4756f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)

static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);

set_p4d(p4d, __p4d((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
pud_t *pud)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);

set_p4d_safe(p4d,
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,

static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);

set_pgd(pgd, __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
p4d_t *p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);

set_pgd_safe(pgd,
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
#define pud_alloc_one pud_alloc_one
static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return __pud_alloc_one(mm, addr);

return NULL;
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
#define pud_free pud_free
static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
__pud_free(mm, pud);
}

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
#define p4d_alloc_one p4d_alloc_one
static inline p4d_t *p4d_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER;

if (mm == &init_mm)
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static inline void __p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
#define p4d_free p4d_free
static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
__p4d_free(mm, p4d);
}

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
index 5b2e79e5bfa5..8af36d76b70d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
@@ -16,4 +16,7 @@

#define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 34

+#define pgtable_l5_enabled() 0
+#define pgtable_l4_enabled() 0
+
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
index 7e246e9f8d70..c56bbeacd369 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
@@ -8,16 +8,35 @@

#include <linux/const.h>

-extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
-extern bool pgtable_l5_enabled;
+extern bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
+extern bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
+extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l5_enabled;
+extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l4_enabled;
+extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_lx_ready;
+
+static __always_inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void)
+{
+ if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
+ return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
+ else
+ return _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void)
+{
+ if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
+ return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
+ else
+ return _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
+}

#define PGDIR_SHIFT_L3 30
#define PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 39
#define PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 48
#define PGDIR_SIZE_L3 (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT_L3)

-#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
- (pgtable_l4_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
/* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */
#define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
@@ -119,7 +138,7 @@ static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
#define mm_p4d_folded mm_p4d_folded
static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
return false;

return true;
@@ -128,7 +147,7 @@ static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
#define mm_pud_folded mm_pud_folded
static inline bool mm_pud_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return false;

return true;
@@ -159,7 +178,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)

static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
*p4dp = p4d;
else
set_pud((pud_t *)p4dp, (pud_t){ p4d_val(p4d) });
@@ -167,7 +186,7 @@ static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)

static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return (p4d_val(p4d) == 0);

return 0;
@@ -175,7 +194,7 @@ static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)

static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return (p4d_val(p4d) & _PAGE_PRESENT);

return 1;
@@ -183,7 +202,7 @@ static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)

static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return !p4d_present(p4d);

return 0;
@@ -191,7 +210,7 @@ static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)

static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(0));
}

@@ -207,7 +226,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _p4d_pfn(p4d_t p4d)

static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return (pud_t *)pfn_to_virt(p4d_val(p4d) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);

return (pud_t *)pud_pgtable((pud_t) { p4d_val(p4d) });
@@ -224,7 +243,7 @@ static inline struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d)
#define pud_offset pud_offset
static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
{
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
return p4d_pgtable(*p4d) + pud_index(address);

return (pud_t *)p4d;
@@ -232,7 +251,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)

static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
*pgdp = pgd;
else
set_p4d((p4d_t *)pgdp, (p4d_t){ pgd_val(pgd) });
@@ -240,7 +259,7 @@ static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)

static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
return (pgd_val(pgd) == 0);

return 0;
@@ -248,7 +267,7 @@ static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)

static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
return (pgd_val(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT);

return 1;
@@ -256,7 +275,7 @@ static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)

static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
return !pgd_present(pgd);

return 0;
@@ -264,13 +283,13 @@ static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)

static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
}

static inline p4d_t *pgd_pgtable(pgd_t pgd)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
return (p4d_t *)pfn_to_virt(pgd_val(pgd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);

return (p4d_t *)p4d_pgtable((p4d_t) { pgd_val(pgd) });
@@ -288,7 +307,7 @@ static inline struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
#define p4d_offset p4d_offset
static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
{
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
return pgd_pgtable(*pgd) + p4d_index(address);

return (p4d_t *)pgd;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 046b44225623..ae01a9b83ac4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@
* position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
- 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? 48 : 39))
+#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
+ 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? 48 : 39))
#else
#define VA_BITS 32
#endif
@@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ extern uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa;
#define dtb_early_pa _dtb_early_pa
#endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
extern u64 satp_mode;
-extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;

void paging_init(void);
void misc_mem_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
index ccb617791e56..29bb0ef75248 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
#elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
- else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ else if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
else
strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index 05ed641a1134..42c79388e6fd 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -44,10 +44,16 @@ u64 satp_mode __ro_after_init = SATP_MODE_32;
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(satp_mode);

-bool pgtable_l4_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
-bool pgtable_l5_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l4_enabled);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l5_enabled);
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_lx_ready);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_lx_ready);
+bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
+bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled_early);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled_early);

phys_addr_t phys_ram_base __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_ram_base);
@@ -555,26 +561,26 @@ static void __init create_p4d_mapping(p4d_t *p4dp,
}

#define pgd_next_t p4d_t
-#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
- pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
+ pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
pt_ops.alloc_pud(__va) : pt_ops.alloc_pmd(__va)))
-#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
- pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
+ pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
pt_ops.get_pud_virt(__pa) : (pud_t *)pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(__pa)))
#define create_pgd_next_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) \
- (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
create_p4d_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
- (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
create_pud_mapping((pud_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
create_pmd_mapping((pmd_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)))
-#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
- (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
+ (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
(uintptr_t)fixmap_pud : (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd))
-#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
- (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
+ (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
(uintptr_t)trampoline_pud : (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd))
-#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
- (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
+ (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
(uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud : (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd))
#else
#define pgd_next_t pte_t
@@ -680,14 +686,14 @@ static __init pgprot_t pgprot_from_va(uintptr_t va)
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
static void __init disable_pgtable_l5(void)
{
- pgtable_l5_enabled = false;
+ _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = false;
kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L4;
satp_mode = SATP_MODE_48;
}

static void __init disable_pgtable_l4(void)
{
- pgtable_l4_enabled = false;
+ _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = false;
kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L3;
satp_mode = SATP_MODE_39;
}
@@ -816,11 +822,11 @@ static void __init create_fdt_early_page_table(pgd_t *pgdir, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
PGDIR_SIZE,
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? PAGE_TABLE : PAGE_KERNEL);

- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
create_p4d_mapping(early_dtb_p4d, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
(uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);

- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
create_pud_mapping(early_dtb_pud, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
(uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);

@@ -961,11 +967,11 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)

#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
/* Setup fixmap P4D and PUD */
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
create_p4d_mapping(fixmap_p4d, FIXADDR_START,
(uintptr_t)fixmap_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
/* Setup fixmap PUD and PMD */
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
create_pud_mapping(fixmap_pud, FIXADDR_START,
(uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
create_pmd_mapping(fixmap_pmd, FIXADDR_START,
@@ -973,10 +979,10 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
/* Setup trampoline PGD and PMD */
create_pgd_mapping(trampoline_pg_dir, kernel_map.virt_addr,
trampoline_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
- if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
create_p4d_mapping(trampoline_p4d, kernel_map.virt_addr,
(uintptr_t)trampoline_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
- if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
create_pud_mapping(trampoline_pud, kernel_map.virt_addr,
(uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
@@ -1165,8 +1171,18 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
}

+static void __init riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx(void)
+{
+ if (_pgtable_l5_enabled_early)
+ static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
+ if (_pgtable_l4_enabled_early)
+ static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
+ static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_lx_ready);
+}
+
void __init paging_init(void)
{
+ riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx();
setup_bootmem();
setup_vm_final();
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
index a22e418dbd82..356044498e8a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
@@ -209,15 +209,15 @@ static void __init kasan_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgd,
set_pgd(pgd, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_p4d)), PAGE_TABLE));
}

-#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
+#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
(uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_p4d : \
- (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
(uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pud : \
(uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
#define kasan_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) \
- (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
kasan_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
- (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
kasan_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
kasan_populate_pmd((pud_t *)pgdp, vaddr, next)))

@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
(__pa((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pte)),
PAGE_TABLE));

- if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++i)
set_pud(kasan_early_shadow_pud + i,
pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
PAGE_TABLE));
}

- if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
+ if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; ++i)
set_p4d(kasan_early_shadow_p4d + i,
pfn_p4d(PFN_DOWN
@@ -393,9 +393,9 @@ static void __init kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgdp,
}

#define kasan_shallow_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next) \
- (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
- (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
+ (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
kasan_shallow_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
kasan_shallow_populate_pmd(pgdp, vaddr, next)))

--
2.34.1


2022-05-23 16:03:14

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] riscv: turn pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled to static key for RV64

On Thu, May 19, 2022 at 9:38 PM Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On a specific HW platform, pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled won't change after
> boot, and the check sits at hot code path, this characteristic makes it
> suitable for optimization with static key.
>
> _pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled is used very early during boot, even is used
> with MMU off, so the static key mechanism isn't ready. For this case,
> we use another static key _pgtable_lx_ready to indicate whether we
> have finalised pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled or not, then fall back to
> _pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled_early bool.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>

Overall, this patch looks good to me. Please fix the errors reported by
autobuilders.

Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>

Regards,
Anup

> ---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 16 ++++----
> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 3 ++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 59 +++++++++++++++++---------
> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 5 +--
> arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 4 +-
> arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
> arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c | 16 ++++----
> 7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> index 947f23d7b6af..0280eeb4756f 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)
>
> static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
>
> set_p4d(p4d, __p4d((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
> @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
> static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
> pud_t *pud)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
>
> set_p4d_safe(p4d,
> @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
>
> static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);
>
> set_pgd(pgd, __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
> @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
> static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
> p4d_t *p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);
>
> set_pgd_safe(pgd,
> @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
> #define pud_alloc_one pud_alloc_one
> static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return __pud_alloc_one(mm, addr);
>
> return NULL;
> @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> #define pud_free pud_free
> static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> __pud_free(mm, pud);
> }
>
> @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
> #define p4d_alloc_one p4d_alloc_one
> static inline p4d_t *p4d_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER;
>
> if (mm == &init_mm)
> @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static inline void __p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
> #define p4d_free p4d_free
> static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> __p4d_free(mm, p4d);
> }
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> index 5b2e79e5bfa5..8af36d76b70d 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> @@ -16,4 +16,7 @@
>
> #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 34
>
> +#define pgtable_l5_enabled() 0
> +#define pgtable_l4_enabled() 0
> +
> #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> index 7e246e9f8d70..c56bbeacd369 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> @@ -8,16 +8,35 @@
>
> #include <linux/const.h>
>
> -extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
> -extern bool pgtable_l5_enabled;
> +extern bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
> +extern bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
> +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l5_enabled;
> +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l4_enabled;
> +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_lx_ready;
> +
> +static __always_inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void)
> +{
> + if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
> + return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> + else
> + return _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
> +}
> +
> +static __always_inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void)
> +{
> + if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
> + return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> + else
> + return _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
> +}
>
> #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L3 30
> #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 39
> #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 48
> #define PGDIR_SIZE_L3 (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT_L3)
>
> -#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
> - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
> +#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
> + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
> /* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */
> #define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
> #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
> @@ -119,7 +138,7 @@ static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
> #define mm_p4d_folded mm_p4d_folded
> static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> return false;
>
> return true;
> @@ -128,7 +147,7 @@ static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> #define mm_pud_folded mm_pud_folded
> static inline bool mm_pud_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return false;
>
> return true;
> @@ -159,7 +178,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
>
> static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> *p4dp = p4d;
> else
> set_pud((pud_t *)p4dp, (pud_t){ p4d_val(p4d) });
> @@ -167,7 +186,7 @@ static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
>
> static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return (p4d_val(p4d) == 0);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -175,7 +194,7 @@ static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
>
> static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return (p4d_val(p4d) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
>
> return 1;
> @@ -183,7 +202,7 @@ static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
>
> static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return !p4d_present(p4d);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -191,7 +210,7 @@ static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
>
> static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(0));
> }
>
> @@ -207,7 +226,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _p4d_pfn(p4d_t p4d)
>
> static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return (pud_t *)pfn_to_virt(p4d_val(p4d) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
>
> return (pud_t *)pud_pgtable((pud_t) { p4d_val(p4d) });
> @@ -224,7 +243,7 @@ static inline struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d)
> #define pud_offset pud_offset
> static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> return p4d_pgtable(*p4d) + pud_index(address);
>
> return (pud_t *)p4d;
> @@ -232,7 +251,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
>
> static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> *pgdp = pgd;
> else
> set_p4d((p4d_t *)pgdp, (p4d_t){ pgd_val(pgd) });
> @@ -240,7 +259,7 @@ static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
>
> static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> return (pgd_val(pgd) == 0);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -248,7 +267,7 @@ static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
>
> static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> return (pgd_val(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
>
> return 1;
> @@ -256,7 +275,7 @@ static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
>
> static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> return !pgd_present(pgd);
>
> return 0;
> @@ -264,13 +283,13 @@ static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
>
> static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
> }
>
> static inline p4d_t *pgd_pgtable(pgd_t pgd)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> return (p4d_t *)pfn_to_virt(pgd_val(pgd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
>
> return (p4d_t *)p4d_pgtable((p4d_t) { pgd_val(pgd) });
> @@ -288,7 +307,7 @@ static inline struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
> #define p4d_offset p4d_offset
> static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
> {
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> return pgd_pgtable(*pgd) + p4d_index(address);
>
> return (p4d_t *)pgd;
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> index 046b44225623..ae01a9b83ac4 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@
> * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
> */
> #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> -#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> - 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? 48 : 39))
> +#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> + 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? 48 : 39))
> #else
> #define VA_BITS 32
> #endif
> @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ extern uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa;
> #define dtb_early_pa _dtb_early_pa
> #endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
> extern u64 satp_mode;
> -extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
>
> void paging_init(void);
> void misc_mem_init(void);
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> index ccb617791e56..29bb0ef75248 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
> #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
> strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
> #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
> - else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + else if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
> else
> strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> index 05ed641a1134..42c79388e6fd 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> @@ -44,10 +44,16 @@ u64 satp_mode __ro_after_init = SATP_MODE_32;
> #endif
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(satp_mode);
>
> -bool pgtable_l4_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> -bool pgtable_l5_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l4_enabled);
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l5_enabled);
> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_lx_ready);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_lx_ready);
> +bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> +bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled_early);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled_early);
>
> phys_addr_t phys_ram_base __ro_after_init;
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_ram_base);
> @@ -555,26 +561,26 @@ static void __init create_p4d_mapping(p4d_t *p4dp,
> }
>
> #define pgd_next_t p4d_t
> -#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> - pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> +#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> + pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> pt_ops.alloc_pud(__va) : pt_ops.alloc_pmd(__va)))
> -#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> - pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> +#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> + pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> pt_ops.get_pud_virt(__pa) : (pud_t *)pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(__pa)))
> #define create_pgd_next_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) \
> - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> create_p4d_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
> - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> create_pud_mapping((pud_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
> create_pmd_mapping((pmd_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)))
> -#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> - (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> +#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> + (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud : (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd))
> -#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> - (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> +#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> + (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud : (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd))
> -#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> - (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> +#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> + (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud : (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd))
> #else
> #define pgd_next_t pte_t
> @@ -680,14 +686,14 @@ static __init pgprot_t pgprot_from_va(uintptr_t va)
> #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> static void __init disable_pgtable_l5(void)
> {
> - pgtable_l5_enabled = false;
> + _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = false;
> kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L4;
> satp_mode = SATP_MODE_48;
> }
>
> static void __init disable_pgtable_l4(void)
> {
> - pgtable_l4_enabled = false;
> + _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = false;
> kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L3;
> satp_mode = SATP_MODE_39;
> }
> @@ -816,11 +822,11 @@ static void __init create_fdt_early_page_table(pgd_t *pgdir, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> PGDIR_SIZE,
> IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? PAGE_TABLE : PAGE_KERNEL);
>
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> create_p4d_mapping(early_dtb_p4d, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
> (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
>
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> create_pud_mapping(early_dtb_pud, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
> (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
>
> @@ -961,11 +967,11 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
>
> #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
> /* Setup fixmap P4D and PUD */
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> create_p4d_mapping(fixmap_p4d, FIXADDR_START,
> (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> /* Setup fixmap PUD and PMD */
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> create_pud_mapping(fixmap_pud, FIXADDR_START,
> (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> create_pmd_mapping(fixmap_pmd, FIXADDR_START,
> @@ -973,10 +979,10 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> /* Setup trampoline PGD and PMD */
> create_pgd_mapping(trampoline_pg_dir, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> trampoline_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> create_p4d_mapping(trampoline_p4d, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> create_pud_mapping(trampoline_pud, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
> @@ -1165,8 +1171,18 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
> }
>
> +static void __init riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx(void)
> +{
> + if (_pgtable_l5_enabled_early)
> + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> + if (_pgtable_l4_enabled_early)
> + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_lx_ready);
> +}
> +
> void __init paging_init(void)
> {
> + riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx();
> setup_bootmem();
> setup_vm_final();
> }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> index a22e418dbd82..356044498e8a 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> @@ -209,15 +209,15 @@ static void __init kasan_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgd,
> set_pgd(pgd, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_p4d)), PAGE_TABLE));
> }
>
> -#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> +#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_p4d : \
> - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pud : \
> (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
> #define kasan_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) \
> - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> kasan_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
> - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> kasan_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
> kasan_populate_pmd((pud_t *)pgdp, vaddr, next)))
>
> @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
> (__pa((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pte)),
> PAGE_TABLE));
>
> - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++i)
> set_pud(kasan_early_shadow_pud + i,
> pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN
> @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
> PAGE_TABLE));
> }
>
> - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; ++i)
> set_p4d(kasan_early_shadow_p4d + i,
> pfn_p4d(PFN_DOWN
> @@ -393,9 +393,9 @@ static void __init kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgdp,
> }
>
> #define kasan_shallow_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next) \
> - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
> - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> kasan_shallow_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
> kasan_shallow_populate_pmd(pgdp, vaddr, next)))
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>

2022-05-25 08:16:46

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] riscv: turn pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled to static key for RV64

On Tue, May 24, 2022 at 9:06 PM Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 23, 2022 at 09:32:46PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> > On Thu, May 19, 2022 at 9:38 PM Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On a specific HW platform, pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled won't change after
> > > boot, and the check sits at hot code path, this characteristic makes it
> > > suitable for optimization with static key.
> > >
> > > _pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled is used very early during boot, even is used
> > > with MMU off, so the static key mechanism isn't ready. For this case,
> > > we use another static key _pgtable_lx_ready to indicate whether we
> > > have finalised pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled or not, then fall back to
> > > _pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled_early bool.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
> >
> > Overall, this patch looks good to me. Please fix the errors reported by
> > autobuilders.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
>
> Thank Anup. I sent the v4 two days ago
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/T/#t

Sorry, I missed your v4.

I have provided Reviewed-by to your v4 as well.

Regards,
Anup

>
> >
> > Regards,
> > Anup
> >
> > > ---
> > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 16 ++++----
> > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 3 ++
> > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 59 +++++++++++++++++---------
> > > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 5 +--
> > > arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 4 +-
> > > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
> > > arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c | 16 ++++----
> > > 7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> > > index 947f23d7b6af..0280eeb4756f 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> > > @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)
> > >
> > > static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> > > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
> > >
> > > set_p4d(p4d, __p4d((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
> > > @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
> > > static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
> > > pud_t *pud)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> > > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
> > >
> > > set_p4d_safe(p4d,
> > > @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
> > >
> > > static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);
> > >
> > > set_pgd(pgd, __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
> > > @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
> > > static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
> > > p4d_t *p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);
> > >
> > > set_pgd_safe(pgd,
> > > @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
> > > #define pud_alloc_one pud_alloc_one
> > > static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return __pud_alloc_one(mm, addr);
> > >
> > > return NULL;
> > > @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> > > #define pud_free pud_free
> > > static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > __pud_free(mm, pud);
> > > }
> > >
> > > @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
> > > #define p4d_alloc_one p4d_alloc_one
> > > static inline p4d_t *p4d_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > > gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER;
> > >
> > > if (mm == &init_mm)
> > > @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static inline void __p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
> > > #define p4d_free p4d_free
> > > static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > __p4d_free(mm, p4d);
> > > }
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> > > index 5b2e79e5bfa5..8af36d76b70d 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> > > @@ -16,4 +16,7 @@
> > >
> > > #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 34
> > >
> > > +#define pgtable_l5_enabled() 0
> > > +#define pgtable_l4_enabled() 0
> > > +
> > > #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H */
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> > > index 7e246e9f8d70..c56bbeacd369 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> > > @@ -8,16 +8,35 @@
> > >
> > > #include <linux/const.h>
> > >
> > > -extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
> > > -extern bool pgtable_l5_enabled;
> > > +extern bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
> > > +extern bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
> > > +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l5_enabled;
> > > +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l4_enabled;
> > > +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_lx_ready;
> > > +
> > > +static __always_inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void)
> > > +{
> > > + if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
> > > + return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > > + else
> > > + return _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static __always_inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void)
> > > +{
> > > + if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
> > > + return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > > + else
> > > + return _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
> > > +}
> > >
> > > #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L3 30
> > > #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 39
> > > #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 48
> > > #define PGDIR_SIZE_L3 (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT_L3)
> > >
> > > -#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
> > > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
> > > +#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
> > > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
> > > /* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */
> > > #define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
> > > #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
> > > @@ -119,7 +138,7 @@ static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
> > > #define mm_p4d_folded mm_p4d_folded
> > > static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > return false;
> > >
> > > return true;
> > > @@ -128,7 +147,7 @@ static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > > #define mm_pud_folded mm_pud_folded
> > > static inline bool mm_pud_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return false;
> > >
> > > return true;
> > > @@ -159,7 +178,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
> > >
> > > static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > *p4dp = p4d;
> > > else
> > > set_pud((pud_t *)p4dp, (pud_t){ p4d_val(p4d) });
> > > @@ -167,7 +186,7 @@ static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
> > >
> > > static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return (p4d_val(p4d) == 0);
> > >
> > > return 0;
> > > @@ -175,7 +194,7 @@ static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
> > >
> > > static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return (p4d_val(p4d) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
> > >
> > > return 1;
> > > @@ -183,7 +202,7 @@ static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
> > >
> > > static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return !p4d_present(p4d);
> > >
> > > return 0;
> > > @@ -191,7 +210,7 @@ static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
> > >
> > > static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(0));
> > > }
> > >
> > > @@ -207,7 +226,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _p4d_pfn(p4d_t p4d)
> > >
> > > static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return (pud_t *)pfn_to_virt(p4d_val(p4d) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
> > >
> > > return (pud_t *)pud_pgtable((pud_t) { p4d_val(p4d) });
> > > @@ -224,7 +243,7 @@ static inline struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d)
> > > #define pud_offset pud_offset
> > > static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > return p4d_pgtable(*p4d) + pud_index(address);
> > >
> > > return (pud_t *)p4d;
> > > @@ -232,7 +251,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
> > >
> > > static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > *pgdp = pgd;
> > > else
> > > set_p4d((p4d_t *)pgdp, (p4d_t){ pgd_val(pgd) });
> > > @@ -240,7 +259,7 @@ static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
> > >
> > > static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > return (pgd_val(pgd) == 0);
> > >
> > > return 0;
> > > @@ -248,7 +267,7 @@ static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
> > >
> > > static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > return (pgd_val(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
> > >
> > > return 1;
> > > @@ -256,7 +275,7 @@ static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
> > >
> > > static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > return !pgd_present(pgd);
> > >
> > > return 0;
> > > @@ -264,13 +283,13 @@ static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
> > >
> > > static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
> > > }
> > >
> > > static inline p4d_t *pgd_pgtable(pgd_t pgd)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > return (p4d_t *)pfn_to_virt(pgd_val(pgd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
> > >
> > > return (p4d_t *)p4d_pgtable((p4d_t) { pgd_val(pgd) });
> > > @@ -288,7 +307,7 @@ static inline struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
> > > #define p4d_offset p4d_offset
> > > static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
> > > {
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > return pgd_pgtable(*pgd) + p4d_index(address);
> > >
> > > return (p4d_t *)pgd;
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > > index 046b44225623..ae01a9b83ac4 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > > @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@
> > > * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
> > > */
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> > > -#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > - 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? 48 : 39))
> > > +#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > + 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? 48 : 39))
> > > #else
> > > #define VA_BITS 32
> > > #endif
> > > @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ extern uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa;
> > > #define dtb_early_pa _dtb_early_pa
> > > #endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
> > > extern u64 satp_mode;
> > > -extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
> > >
> > > void paging_init(void);
> > > void misc_mem_init(void);
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> > > index ccb617791e56..29bb0ef75248 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> > > @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
> > > #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
> > > strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
> > > #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
> > > - else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + else if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
> > > else
> > > strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > > index 05ed641a1134..42c79388e6fd 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > > @@ -44,10 +44,16 @@ u64 satp_mode __ro_after_init = SATP_MODE_32;
> > > #endif
> > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(satp_mode);
> > >
> > > -bool pgtable_l4_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > > -bool pgtable_l5_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > > -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > > -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > > +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > > +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > > +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_lx_ready);
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_lx_ready);
> > > +bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > > +bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled_early);
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled_early);
> > >
> > > phys_addr_t phys_ram_base __ro_after_init;
> > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_ram_base);
> > > @@ -555,26 +561,26 @@ static void __init create_p4d_mapping(p4d_t *p4dp,
> > > }
> > >
> > > #define pgd_next_t p4d_t
> > > -#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > - pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > +#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > + pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > pt_ops.alloc_pud(__va) : pt_ops.alloc_pmd(__va)))
> > > -#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > - pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > +#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > + pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > pt_ops.get_pud_virt(__pa) : (pud_t *)pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(__pa)))
> > > #define create_pgd_next_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) \
> > > - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > create_p4d_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
> > > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > create_pud_mapping((pud_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
> > > create_pmd_mapping((pmd_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)))
> > > -#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > - (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > +#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > + (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud : (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd))
> > > -#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > - (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > +#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > + (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud : (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd))
> > > -#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > - (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > +#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > + (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud : (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd))
> > > #else
> > > #define pgd_next_t pte_t
> > > @@ -680,14 +686,14 @@ static __init pgprot_t pgprot_from_va(uintptr_t va)
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> > > static void __init disable_pgtable_l5(void)
> > > {
> > > - pgtable_l5_enabled = false;
> > > + _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = false;
> > > kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L4;
> > > satp_mode = SATP_MODE_48;
> > > }
> > >
> > > static void __init disable_pgtable_l4(void)
> > > {
> > > - pgtable_l4_enabled = false;
> > > + _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = false;
> > > kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L3;
> > > satp_mode = SATP_MODE_39;
> > > }
> > > @@ -816,11 +822,11 @@ static void __init create_fdt_early_page_table(pgd_t *pgdir, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> > > PGDIR_SIZE,
> > > IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? PAGE_TABLE : PAGE_KERNEL);
> > >
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > create_p4d_mapping(early_dtb_p4d, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
> > > (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > >
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > create_pud_mapping(early_dtb_pud, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
> > > (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > >
> > > @@ -961,11 +967,11 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> > >
> > > #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
> > > /* Setup fixmap P4D and PUD */
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > create_p4d_mapping(fixmap_p4d, FIXADDR_START,
> > > (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > > /* Setup fixmap PUD and PMD */
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > create_pud_mapping(fixmap_pud, FIXADDR_START,
> > > (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > > create_pmd_mapping(fixmap_pmd, FIXADDR_START,
> > > @@ -973,10 +979,10 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> > > /* Setup trampoline PGD and PMD */
> > > create_pgd_mapping(trampoline_pg_dir, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> > > trampoline_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > > create_p4d_mapping(trampoline_p4d, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> > > (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > > create_pud_mapping(trampoline_pud, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> > > (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
> > > @@ -1165,8 +1171,18 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> > > crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static void __init riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx(void)
> > > +{
> > > + if (_pgtable_l5_enabled_early)
> > > + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > > + if (_pgtable_l4_enabled_early)
> > > + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > > + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_lx_ready);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > void __init paging_init(void)
> > > {
> > > + riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx();
> > > setup_bootmem();
> > > setup_vm_final();
> > > }
> > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> > > index a22e418dbd82..356044498e8a 100644
> > > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> > > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> > > @@ -209,15 +209,15 @@ static void __init kasan_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgd,
> > > set_pgd(pgd, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_p4d)), PAGE_TABLE));
> > > }
> > >
> > > -#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > +#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_p4d : \
> > > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pud : \
> > > (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
> > > #define kasan_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) \
> > > - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > kasan_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
> > > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > kasan_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
> > > kasan_populate_pmd((pud_t *)pgdp, vaddr, next)))
> > >
> > > @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
> > > (__pa((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pte)),
> > > PAGE_TABLE));
> > >
> > > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> > > for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++i)
> > > set_pud(kasan_early_shadow_pud + i,
> > > pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN
> > > @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
> > > PAGE_TABLE));
> > > }
> > >
> > > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > > for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; ++i)
> > > set_p4d(kasan_early_shadow_p4d + i,
> > > pfn_p4d(PFN_DOWN
> > > @@ -393,9 +393,9 @@ static void __init kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgdp,
> > > }
> > >
> > > #define kasan_shallow_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next) \
> > > - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > > kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
> > > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > > kasan_shallow_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
> > > kasan_shallow_populate_pmd(pgdp, vaddr, next)))
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.34.1
> > >

2022-05-25 13:45:06

by Jisheng Zhang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] riscv: turn pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled to static key for RV64

On Mon, May 23, 2022 at 09:32:46PM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> On Thu, May 19, 2022 at 9:38 PM Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On a specific HW platform, pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled won't change after
> > boot, and the check sits at hot code path, this characteristic makes it
> > suitable for optimization with static key.
> >
> > _pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled is used very early during boot, even is used
> > with MMU off, so the static key mechanism isn't ready. For this case,
> > we use another static key _pgtable_lx_ready to indicate whether we
> > have finalised pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled or not, then fall back to
> > _pgtable_l4|[l5]_enabled_early bool.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <[email protected]>
>
> Overall, this patch looks good to me. Please fix the errors reported by
> autobuilders.
>
> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>

Thank Anup. I sent the v4 two days ago
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/T/#t

>
> Regards,
> Anup
>
> > ---
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 16 ++++----
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 3 ++
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 59 +++++++++++++++++---------
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 5 +--
> > arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 4 +-
> > arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
> > arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c | 16 ++++----
> > 7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> > index 947f23d7b6af..0280eeb4756f 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
> > @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)
> >
> > static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
> >
> > set_p4d(p4d, __p4d((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
> > @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud)
> > static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
> > pud_t *pud)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(pud);
> >
> > set_p4d_safe(p4d,
> > @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d,
> >
> > static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);
> >
> > set_pgd(pgd, __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
> > @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d)
> > static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
> > p4d_t *p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > unsigned long pfn = virt_to_pfn(p4d);
> >
> > set_pgd_safe(pgd,
> > @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
> > #define pud_alloc_one pud_alloc_one
> > static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return __pud_alloc_one(mm, addr);
> >
> > return NULL;
> > @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> > #define pud_free pud_free
> > static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > __pud_free(mm, pud);
> > }
> >
> > @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
> > #define p4d_alloc_one p4d_alloc_one
> > static inline p4d_t *p4d_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER;
> >
> > if (mm == &init_mm)
> > @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static inline void __p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
> > #define p4d_free p4d_free
> > static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > __p4d_free(mm, p4d);
> > }
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> > index 5b2e79e5bfa5..8af36d76b70d 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h
> > @@ -16,4 +16,7 @@
> >
> > #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 34
> >
> > +#define pgtable_l5_enabled() 0
> > +#define pgtable_l4_enabled() 0
> > +
> > #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H */
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> > index 7e246e9f8d70..c56bbeacd369 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
> > @@ -8,16 +8,35 @@
> >
> > #include <linux/const.h>
> >
> > -extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
> > -extern bool pgtable_l5_enabled;
> > +extern bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
> > +extern bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
> > +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l5_enabled;
> > +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_l4_enabled;
> > +extern struct static_key_false _pgtable_lx_ready;
> > +
> > +static __always_inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void)
> > +{
> > + if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
> > + return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > + else
> > + return _pgtable_l5_enabled_early;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static __always_inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void)
> > +{
> > + if (static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_lx_ready))
> > + return static_branch_likely(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > + else
> > + return _pgtable_l4_enabled_early;
> > +}
> >
> > #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L3 30
> > #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 39
> > #define PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 48
> > #define PGDIR_SIZE_L3 (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT_L3)
> >
> > -#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
> > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
> > +#define PGDIR_SHIFT (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L5 : \
> > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? PGDIR_SHIFT_L4 : PGDIR_SHIFT_L3))
> > /* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */
> > #define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
> > #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
> > @@ -119,7 +138,7 @@ static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
> > #define mm_p4d_folded mm_p4d_folded
> > static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > return false;
> >
> > return true;
> > @@ -128,7 +147,7 @@ static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > #define mm_pud_folded mm_pud_folded
> > static inline bool mm_pud_folded(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return false;
> >
> > return true;
> > @@ -159,7 +178,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
> >
> > static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > *p4dp = p4d;
> > else
> > set_pud((pud_t *)p4dp, (pud_t){ p4d_val(p4d) });
> > @@ -167,7 +186,7 @@ static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
> >
> > static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return (p4d_val(p4d) == 0);
> >
> > return 0;
> > @@ -175,7 +194,7 @@ static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
> >
> > static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return (p4d_val(p4d) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
> >
> > return 1;
> > @@ -183,7 +202,7 @@ static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
> >
> > static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return !p4d_present(p4d);
> >
> > return 0;
> > @@ -191,7 +210,7 @@ static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
> >
> > static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(0));
> > }
> >
> > @@ -207,7 +226,7 @@ static inline unsigned long _p4d_pfn(p4d_t p4d)
> >
> > static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return (pud_t *)pfn_to_virt(p4d_val(p4d) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
> >
> > return (pud_t *)pud_pgtable((pud_t) { p4d_val(p4d) });
> > @@ -224,7 +243,7 @@ static inline struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d)
> > #define pud_offset pud_offset
> > static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > return p4d_pgtable(*p4d) + pud_index(address);
> >
> > return (pud_t *)p4d;
> > @@ -232,7 +251,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address)
> >
> > static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > *pgdp = pgd;
> > else
> > set_p4d((p4d_t *)pgdp, (p4d_t){ pgd_val(pgd) });
> > @@ -240,7 +259,7 @@ static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
> >
> > static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > return (pgd_val(pgd) == 0);
> >
> > return 0;
> > @@ -248,7 +267,7 @@ static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
> >
> > static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > return (pgd_val(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
> >
> > return 1;
> > @@ -256,7 +275,7 @@ static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
> >
> > static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > return !pgd_present(pgd);
> >
> > return 0;
> > @@ -264,13 +283,13 @@ static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
> >
> > static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0));
> > }
> >
> > static inline p4d_t *pgd_pgtable(pgd_t pgd)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > return (p4d_t *)pfn_to_virt(pgd_val(pgd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT);
> >
> > return (p4d_t *)p4d_pgtable((p4d_t) { pgd_val(pgd) });
> > @@ -288,7 +307,7 @@ static inline struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
> > #define p4d_offset p4d_offset
> > static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
> > {
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > return pgd_pgtable(*pgd) + p4d_index(address);
> >
> > return (p4d_t *)pgd;
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > index 046b44225623..ae01a9b83ac4 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
> > @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@
> > * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
> > */
> > #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> > -#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > - 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? 48 : 39))
> > +#define VA_BITS (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > + 57 : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? 48 : 39))
> > #else
> > #define VA_BITS 32
> > #endif
> > @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ extern uintptr_t _dtb_early_pa;
> > #define dtb_early_pa _dtb_early_pa
> > #endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
> > extern u64 satp_mode;
> > -extern bool pgtable_l4_enabled;
> >
> > void paging_init(void);
> > void misc_mem_init(void);
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> > index ccb617791e56..29bb0ef75248 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> > @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
> > #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
> > strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
> > #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
> > - else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + else if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
> > else
> > strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > index 05ed641a1134..42c79388e6fd 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
> > @@ -44,10 +44,16 @@ u64 satp_mode __ro_after_init = SATP_MODE_32;
> > #endif
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(satp_mode);
> >
> > -bool pgtable_l4_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > -bool pgtable_l5_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(_pgtable_lx_ready);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_lx_ready);
> > +bool _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > +bool _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l4_enabled_early);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_pgtable_l5_enabled_early);
> >
> > phys_addr_t phys_ram_base __ro_after_init;
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_ram_base);
> > @@ -555,26 +561,26 @@ static void __init create_p4d_mapping(p4d_t *p4dp,
> > }
> >
> > #define pgd_next_t p4d_t
> > -#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > - pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > +#define alloc_pgd_next(__va) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > + pt_ops.alloc_p4d(__va) : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > pt_ops.alloc_pud(__va) : pt_ops.alloc_pmd(__va)))
> > -#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > - pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > +#define get_pgd_next_virt(__pa) (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > + pt_ops.get_p4d_virt(__pa) : (pgd_next_t *)(pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > pt_ops.get_pud_virt(__pa) : (pud_t *)pt_ops.get_pmd_virt(__pa)))
> > #define create_pgd_next_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) \
> > - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > create_p4d_mapping(__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
> > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > create_pud_mapping((pud_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot) : \
> > create_pmd_mapping((pmd_t *)__nextp, __va, __pa, __sz, __prot)))
> > -#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > - (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > +#define fixmap_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > + (uintptr_t)fixmap_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud : (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd))
> > -#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > - (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > +#define trampoline_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > + (uintptr_t)trampoline_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud : (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd))
> > -#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > - (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > +#define early_dtb_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > + (uintptr_t)early_dtb_p4d : (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud : (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd))
> > #else
> > #define pgd_next_t pte_t
> > @@ -680,14 +686,14 @@ static __init pgprot_t pgprot_from_va(uintptr_t va)
> > #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> > static void __init disable_pgtable_l5(void)
> > {
> > - pgtable_l5_enabled = false;
> > + _pgtable_l5_enabled_early = false;
> > kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L4;
> > satp_mode = SATP_MODE_48;
> > }
> >
> > static void __init disable_pgtable_l4(void)
> > {
> > - pgtable_l4_enabled = false;
> > + _pgtable_l4_enabled_early = false;
> > kernel_map.page_offset = PAGE_OFFSET_L3;
> > satp_mode = SATP_MODE_39;
> > }
> > @@ -816,11 +822,11 @@ static void __init create_fdt_early_page_table(pgd_t *pgdir, uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> > PGDIR_SIZE,
> > IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? PAGE_TABLE : PAGE_KERNEL);
> >
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > create_p4d_mapping(early_dtb_p4d, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
> > (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> >
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > create_pud_mapping(early_dtb_pud, DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA,
> > (uintptr_t)early_dtb_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> >
> > @@ -961,11 +967,11 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> >
> > #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
> > /* Setup fixmap P4D and PUD */
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > create_p4d_mapping(fixmap_p4d, FIXADDR_START,
> > (uintptr_t)fixmap_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > /* Setup fixmap PUD and PMD */
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > create_pud_mapping(fixmap_pud, FIXADDR_START,
> > (uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > create_pmd_mapping(fixmap_pmd, FIXADDR_START,
> > @@ -973,10 +979,10 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
> > /* Setup trampoline PGD and PMD */
> > create_pgd_mapping(trampoline_pg_dir, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> > trampoline_pgd_next, PGDIR_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled())
> > create_p4d_mapping(trampoline_p4d, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> > (uintptr_t)trampoline_pud, P4D_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled())
> > create_pud_mapping(trampoline_pud, kernel_map.virt_addr,
> > (uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd, PUD_SIZE, PAGE_TABLE);
> > #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
> > @@ -1165,8 +1171,18 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
> > crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
> > }
> >
> > +static void __init riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx(void)
> > +{
> > + if (_pgtable_l5_enabled_early)
> > + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l5_enabled);
> > + if (_pgtable_l4_enabled_early)
> > + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_l4_enabled);
> > + static_branch_enable(&_pgtable_lx_ready);
> > +}
> > +
> > void __init paging_init(void)
> > {
> > + riscv_finalise_pgtable_lx();
> > setup_bootmem();
> > setup_vm_final();
> > }
> > diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> > index a22e418dbd82..356044498e8a 100644
> > --- a/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> > +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c
> > @@ -209,15 +209,15 @@ static void __init kasan_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgd,
> > set_pgd(pgd, pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(__pa(base_p4d)), PAGE_TABLE));
> > }
> >
> > -#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > +#define kasan_early_shadow_pgd_next (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_p4d : \
> > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pud : \
> > (uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pmd))
> > #define kasan_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) \
> > - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > kasan_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
> > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > kasan_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next, early) : \
> > kasan_populate_pmd((pud_t *)pgdp, vaddr, next)))
> >
> > @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
> > (__pa((uintptr_t)kasan_early_shadow_pte)),
> > PAGE_TABLE));
> >
> > - if (pgtable_l4_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) {
> > for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++i)
> > set_pud(kasan_early_shadow_pud + i,
> > pfn_pud(PFN_DOWN
> > @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
> > PAGE_TABLE));
> > }
> >
> > - if (pgtable_l5_enabled) {
> > + if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
> > for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; ++i)
> > set_p4d(kasan_early_shadow_p4d + i,
> > pfn_p4d(PFN_DOWN
> > @@ -393,9 +393,9 @@ static void __init kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgd_t *pgdp,
> > }
> >
> > #define kasan_shallow_populate_pgd_next(pgdp, vaddr, next) \
> > - (pgtable_l5_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? \
> > kasan_shallow_populate_p4d(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
> > - (pgtable_l4_enabled ? \
> > + (pgtable_l4_enabled() ? \
> > kasan_shallow_populate_pud(pgdp, vaddr, next) : \
> > kasan_shallow_populate_pmd(pgdp, vaddr, next)))
> >
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >