2022-07-20 16:19:37

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 0/7] RISC-V IPI Improvements

This series aims to improve IPI support in Linux RISC-V in following ways:
1) Treat IPIs as normal per-CPU interrupts instead of having custom RISC-V
specific hooks. This also makes Linux RISC-V IPI support aligned with
other architectures.
2) Remote TLB flushes and icache flushes should prefer local IPIs instead
of SBI calls whenever we have specialized hardware (such as RISC-V AIA
IMSIC and RISC-V SWI) which allows S-mode software to directly inject
IPIs without any assistance from M-mode runtime firmware.

These patches were originally part of the "Linux RISC-V ACLINT Support"
series but this now a separate series so that it can be merged independently
of the "Linux RISC-V ACLINT Support" series.
(Refer, https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/)

These patches are also a preparatory patches for the up-coming:
1) Linux RISC-V AIA support
2) KVM RISC-V TLB flush improvements
3) Linux RISC-V SWI support

These patches can also be found in riscv_ipi_imp_v7 branch at:
https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git

Changes since v6:
- Rebased on Linux-5.19-rc7
- Added documentation for struct ipi_mux_ops in PATCH3
- Dropped dummy irq_mask()/unmask() in PATCH3
- Added const for "ipi_mux_chip" in PATCH3
- Removed "type" initialization from ipi_mux_domain_alloc() in PATCH3
- Dropped translate() from "ipi_mux_domain_ops" in PATCH3
- Improved barrier documentation in ipi_mux_process() of PATCH3
- Added percpu check in ipi_mux_create() for parent_virq of PATCH3
- Added nr_ipi parameter in ipi_mux_create() of PATCH3

Changes since v5:
- Rebased on Linux-5.18-rc3
- Used kernel doc style in PATCH3
- Removed redundant loop in ipi_mux_process() of PATCH3
- Removed "RISC-V" prefix form ipi_mux_chip.name of PATCH3
- Removed use of "this patch" in PATCH3 commit description
- Addressed few other nit comments in PATCH3

Changes since v4:
- Rebased on Linux-5.17
- Includes new PATCH3 which adds mechanism to multiplex a single HW IPI

Changes since v3:
- Rebased on Linux-5.17-rc6
- Updated PATCH2 to not export riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn()
- Simplified riscv_intc_hwnode() in PATCH2

Changes since v2:
- Rebased on Linux-5.17-rc4
- Updated PATCH2 to not create synthetic INTC fwnode and instead provide
a function which allows drivers to directly discover INTC fwnode

Changes since v1:
- Use synthetic fwnode for INTC instead of irq_set_default_host() in PATCH2

Anup Patel (7):
RISC-V: Clear SIP bit only when using SBI IPI operations
irqchip/riscv-intc: Allow drivers to directly discover INTC hwnode
genirq: Add mechanism to multiplex a single HW IPI
RISC-V: Treat IPIs as normal Linux IRQs
RISC-V: Allow marking IPIs as suitable for remote FENCEs
RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote TLB flush when possible
RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote icache flush when possible

arch/riscv/Kconfig | 2 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/irq.h | 4 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 2 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h | 51 +++++---
arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
arch/riscv/kernel/cpu-hotplug.c | 3 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c | 21 +++-
arch/riscv/kernel/sbi-ipi.c | 60 +++++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c | 11 --
arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c | 167 +++++++++++++------------
arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 5 +-
arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c | 5 +-
arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c | 93 +++++++++++---
drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c | 41 ++++--
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 60 ++++-----
include/linux/irq.h | 16 +++
kernel/irq/Kconfig | 4 +
kernel/irq/Makefile | 1 +
kernel/irq/ipi-mux.c | 199 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
19 files changed, 579 insertions(+), 167 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/sbi-ipi.c
create mode 100644 kernel/irq/ipi-mux.c

--
2.34.1


2022-07-20 16:20:59

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 6/7] RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote TLB flush when possible

If we have specialized interrupt controller (such as AIA IMSIC) which
allows supervisor mode to directly inject IPIs without any assistance
from M-mode or HS-mode then using such specialized interrupt controller,
we can do remote TLB flushes directly from supervisor mode instead of
using the SBI RFENCE calls.

This patch extends remote TLB flush functions to use supervisor mode
IPIs whenever direct supervisor mode IPIs.are supported by interrupt
controller.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
index 37ed760d007c..27a7db8eb2c4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
@@ -23,14 +23,62 @@ static inline void local_flush_tlb_page_asid(unsigned long addr,
: "memory");
}

+static inline void local_flush_tlb_range(unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long stride)
+{
+ if (size <= stride)
+ local_flush_tlb_page(start);
+ else
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_range_asid(unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long stride, unsigned long asid)
+{
+ if (size <= stride)
+ local_flush_tlb_page_asid(start, asid);
+ else
+ local_flush_tlb_all_asid(asid);
+}
+
+static void __ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *info)
+{
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
void flush_tlb_all(void)
{
- sbi_remote_sfence_vma(NULL, 0, -1);
+ if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence())
+ on_each_cpu(__ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
+ else
+ sbi_remote_sfence_vma(NULL, 0, -1);
+}
+
+struct flush_tlb_range_data {
+ unsigned long asid;
+ unsigned long start;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long stride;
+};
+
+static void __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid(void *info)
+{
+ struct flush_tlb_range_data *d = info;
+
+ local_flush_tlb_range_asid(d->start, d->size, d->stride, d->asid);
+}
+
+static void __ipi_flush_tlb_range(void *info)
+{
+ struct flush_tlb_range_data *d = info;
+
+ local_flush_tlb_range(d->start, d->size, d->stride);
}

-static void __sbi_tlb_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long size, unsigned long stride)
+static void __flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long stride)
{
+ struct flush_tlb_range_data ftd;
struct cpumask *cmask = mm_cpumask(mm);
unsigned int cpuid;
bool broadcast;
@@ -45,19 +93,34 @@ static void __sbi_tlb_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
unsigned long asid = atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id);

if (broadcast) {
- sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask, start, size, asid);
- } else if (size <= stride) {
- local_flush_tlb_page_asid(start, asid);
+ if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) {
+ ftd.asid = asid;
+ ftd.start = start;
+ ftd.size = size;
+ ftd.stride = stride;
+ on_each_cpu_mask(cmask,
+ __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid,
+ &ftd, 1);
+ } else
+ sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask,
+ start, size, asid);
} else {
- local_flush_tlb_all_asid(asid);
+ local_flush_tlb_range_asid(start, size, stride, asid);
}
} else {
if (broadcast) {
- sbi_remote_sfence_vma(cmask, start, size);
- } else if (size <= stride) {
- local_flush_tlb_page(start);
+ if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) {
+ ftd.asid = 0;
+ ftd.start = start;
+ ftd.size = size;
+ ftd.stride = stride;
+ on_each_cpu_mask(cmask,
+ __ipi_flush_tlb_range,
+ &ftd, 1);
+ } else
+ sbi_remote_sfence_vma(cmask, start, size);
} else {
- local_flush_tlb_all();
+ local_flush_tlb_range(start, size, stride);
}
}

@@ -66,23 +129,23 @@ static void __sbi_tlb_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,

void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- __sbi_tlb_flush_range(mm, 0, -1, PAGE_SIZE);
+ __flush_tlb_range(mm, 0, -1, PAGE_SIZE);
}

void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
{
- __sbi_tlb_flush_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+ __flush_tlb_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
}

void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end)
{
- __sbi_tlb_flush_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end - start, PAGE_SIZE);
+ __flush_tlb_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end - start, PAGE_SIZE);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
void flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end)
{
- __sbi_tlb_flush_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end - start, PMD_SIZE);
+ __flush_tlb_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end - start, PMD_SIZE);
}
#endif
--
2.34.1

2022-07-20 16:21:32

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 2/7] irqchip/riscv-intc: Allow drivers to directly discover INTC hwnode

Various RISC-V drivers (such as SBI IPI, SBI Timer, SBI PMU, and
KVM RISC-V) don't have associated DT node but these drivers need
standard per-CPU (local) interrupts defined by the RISC-V privileged
specification.

We add riscv_get_intc_hwnode() in arch/riscv which allows RISC-V
drivers not having DT node to discover INTC hwnode which in-turn
helps these drivers to map per-CPU (local) interrupts provided
by the INTC driver.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/irq.h | 4 ++++
arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 7 +++++++
3 files changed, 29 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irq.h
index e4c435509983..43b9ebfbd943 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@

#include <asm-generic/irq.h>

+void riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(struct fwnode_handle *(*fn)(void));
+
+struct fwnode_handle *riscv_get_intc_hwnode(void);
+
extern void __init init_IRQ(void);

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_IRQ_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
index 7207fa08d78f..96d3171f0ca1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
@@ -7,9 +7,27 @@

#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irqchip.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>

+static struct fwnode_handle *(*__get_intc_node)(void);
+
+void riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(struct fwnode_handle *(*fn)(void))
+{
+ __get_intc_node = fn;
+}
+
+struct fwnode_handle *riscv_get_intc_hwnode(void)
+{
+ if (__get_intc_node)
+ return __get_intc_node();
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_get_intc_hwnode);
+
int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
{
show_ipi_stats(p, prec);
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
index b65bd8878d4f..084793a57af8 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
@@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ static const struct irq_domain_ops riscv_intc_domain_ops = {
.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
};

+static struct fwnode_handle *riscv_intc_hwnode(void)
+{
+ return intc_domain->fwnode;
+}
+
static int __init riscv_intc_init(struct device_node *node,
struct device_node *parent)
{
@@ -125,6 +130,8 @@ static int __init riscv_intc_init(struct device_node *node,
return rc;
}

+ riscv_set_intc_hwnode_fn(riscv_intc_hwnode);
+
cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_IRQ_RISCV_STARTING,
"irqchip/riscv/intc:starting",
riscv_intc_cpu_starting,
--
2.34.1