2022-10-04 13:23:46

by Roberto Sassu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RESEND][PATCH 6/6] selftests/bpf: Add tests for _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id()

From: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>

Introduce the data_input map, write-protected with a small eBPF program
implementing the lsm/bpf_map hook.

Then, ensure that bpf_map_get_fd_by_id() and bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts()
with NULL opts don't succeed due to requesting read-write access to the
write-protected map. Also, ensure that bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts() with
open_flags in opts set to BPF_F_RDONLY instead succeeds.

After obtaining a read-only fd, ensure that only map lookup succeeds and
not update. Ensure that update works only with the read-write fd obtained
at program loading time, when the write protection was not yet enabled.

Finally, ensure that the other _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() don't
work if the BPF_F_RDONLY flag is set in opts (due to the kernel not
handling the open_flags member of bpf_attr).

Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
---
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x | 1 +
.../bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++
.../bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c | 36 ++++++++
3 files changed, 125 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
index 17e074eb42b8..780a9b2090ad 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
@@ -75,3 +75,4 @@ user_ringbuf # failed to find kernel BTF type ID of
lookup_key # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
verify_pkcs7_sig # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
kfunc_dynptr_param # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
+libbpf_get_fd_opts # failed to attach: ERROR: strerror_r(-524)=22 (trampoline)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2d4ba8f80d55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Huawei Technologies Duesseldorf GmbH
+ *
+ * Author: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <test_progs.h>
+
+#include "test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.skel.h"
+
+void test_libbpf_get_fd_opts(void)
+{
+ struct test_libbpf_get_fd_opts *skel;
+ struct bpf_map_info info_m = { 0 };
+ __u32 len = sizeof(info_m), value;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ int ret, zero = 0, fd = -1;
+
+ DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_get_fd_opts, fd_opts_rdonly,
+ .open_flags = BPF_F_RDONLY,
+ );
+
+ skel = test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__open_and_load();
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__open_and_load"))
+ return;
+
+ ret = test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__attach(skel);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__attach"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(skel->obj, "data_input");
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(map, "bpf_object__find_map_by_name"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(bpf_map__fd(map), &info_m, &len);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(info_m.id);
+ if (!ASSERT_LT(fd, 0, "bpf_map_get_fd_by_id"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(info_m.id, NULL);
+ if (!ASSERT_LT(fd, 0, "bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(info_m.id, &fd_opts_rdonly);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ /* Map lookup should work with read-only fd. */
+ ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &zero, &value);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(value, 0, "map value mismatch"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ /* Map update should not work with read-only fd. */
+ ret = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &zero, &len, BPF_ANY);
+ if (!ASSERT_LT(ret, 0, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ /* Map update should work with read-write fd. */
+ ret = bpf_map_update_elem(bpf_map__fd(map), &zero, &len, BPF_ANY);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ /* Prog get fd with opts set should not work (no kernel support). */
+ ret = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(0, &fd_opts_rdonly);
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(ret, -EINVAL, "bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ /* Link get fd with opts set should not work (no kernel support). */
+ ret = bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(0, &fd_opts_rdonly);
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(ret, -EINVAL, "bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts"))
+ goto close_prog;
+
+ /* BTF get fd with opts set should not work (no kernel support). */
+ ret = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(0, &fd_opts_rdonly);
+ ASSERT_EQ(ret, -EINVAL, "bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts");
+
+close_prog:
+ close(fd);
+ test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__destroy(skel);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5ac5f3e8919
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Huawei Technologies Duesseldorf GmbH
+ *
+ * Author: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+
+/* From include/linux/mm.h. */
+#define FMODE_WRITE 0x2
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+ __type(key, __u32);
+ __type(value, __u32);
+} data_input SEC(".maps");
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+
+SEC("lsm/bpf_map")
+int BPF_PROG(check_access, struct bpf_map *map, fmode_t fmode)
+{
+ if (map != (struct bpf_map *)&data_input)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (fmode & FMODE_WRITE)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.25.1


2022-10-05 23:22:28

by Andrii Nakryiko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RESEND][PATCH 6/6] selftests/bpf: Add tests for _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id()

On Tue, Oct 4, 2022 at 6:19 AM Roberto Sassu
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
>
> Introduce the data_input map, write-protected with a small eBPF program
> implementing the lsm/bpf_map hook.
>
> Then, ensure that bpf_map_get_fd_by_id() and bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts()
> with NULL opts don't succeed due to requesting read-write access to the
> write-protected map. Also, ensure that bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts() with
> open_flags in opts set to BPF_F_RDONLY instead succeeds.
>
> After obtaining a read-only fd, ensure that only map lookup succeeds and
> not update. Ensure that update works only with the read-write fd obtained
> at program loading time, when the write protection was not yet enabled.
>
> Finally, ensure that the other _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() don't
> work if the BPF_F_RDONLY flag is set in opts (due to the kernel not
> handling the open_flags member of bpf_attr).
>
> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
> ---
> tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x | 1 +
> .../bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++
> .../bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c | 36 ++++++++
> 3 files changed, 125 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
> index 17e074eb42b8..780a9b2090ad 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
> @@ -75,3 +75,4 @@ user_ringbuf # failed to find kernel BTF type ID of
> lookup_key # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
> verify_pkcs7_sig # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
> kfunc_dynptr_param # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
> +libbpf_get_fd_opts # failed to attach: ERROR: strerror_r(-524)=22 (trampoline)
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2d4ba8f80d55
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/libbpf_get_fd_opts.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 Huawei Technologies Duesseldorf GmbH
> + *
> + * Author: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
> + */
> +
> +#include <test_progs.h>
> +
> +#include "test_libbpf_get_fd_opts.skel.h"
> +
> +void test_libbpf_get_fd_opts(void)
> +{
> + struct test_libbpf_get_fd_opts *skel;
> + struct bpf_map_info info_m = { 0 };

1) this 0 is misleading, it's initializing only first field
(explicitly), all the other ones are implicitly initialized with
zeroes as well. In short, just use = {} to zero-initialize structs, in
general.

> + __u32 len = sizeof(info_m), value;
> + struct bpf_map *map;
> + int ret, zero = 0, fd = -1;
> +
> + DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_get_fd_opts, fd_opts_rdonly,
> + .open_flags = BPF_F_RDONLY,
> + );

LIBBPF_OPTS() macro defines variable, so don't add empty line before
it, it should be part of variable declaration section. Also use
shorter LIBBPF_OPTS() macro instead.


> +
> + skel = test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__open_and_load();
> + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__open_and_load"))
> + return;
> +
> + ret = test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__attach(skel);
> + if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__attach"))
> + goto close_prog;
> +
> + map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(skel->obj, "data_input");
> + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(map, "bpf_object__find_map_by_name"))
> + goto close_prog;

why find_map_by_name, you have that same map as skel->maps.data_input

> +
> + ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(bpf_map__fd(map), &info_m, &len);
> + if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd"))
> + goto close_prog;

[...]

> + /* BTF get fd with opts set should not work (no kernel support). */
> + ret = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(0, &fd_opts_rdonly);
> + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -EINVAL, "bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts");
> +
> +close_prog:
> + close(fd);

if (fd >= 0) is missing

> + test_libbpf_get_fd_opts__destroy(skel);
> +}

[...]