2022-12-20 06:29:27

by Miaoqian Lin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] dmaengine: plx_dma: Fix potential double free in plx_dma_create

When all references are dropped, callback function plx_dma_release()
for put_device() will call kfree(plxdev) to release memory.
Fix the error path to fix the possible double free.

Fixes: 07503e6aefe4 ("dmaengine: plx_dma: add a missing put_device() on error path")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]>
---
Please correct me if I make mistakes, thanks for your review.
---
drivers/dma/plx_dma.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
index 12725fa1655f..bce724ff4e16 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
@@ -546,8 +546,9 @@ static int plx_dma_create(struct pci_dev *pdev)
return 0;

put_device:
- put_device(&pdev->dev);
free_irq(pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0), plxdev);
+ put_device(&pdev->dev);
+ return rc;
free_plx:
kfree(plxdev);

--
2.25.1


2022-12-20 17:12:17

by Logan Gunthorpe

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] dmaengine: plx_dma: Fix potential double free in plx_dma_create



On 2022-12-19 23:17, Miaoqian Lin wrote:
> When all references are dropped, callback function plx_dma_release()
> for put_device() will call kfree(plxdev) to release memory.
> Fix the error path to fix the possible double free.
>
> Fixes: 07503e6aefe4 ("dmaengine: plx_dma: add a missing put_device() on error path")
> Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]>
> ---
> Please correct me if I make mistakes, thanks for your review.
> ---
> drivers/dma/plx_dma.c | 3 ++-
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
> index 12725fa1655f..bce724ff4e16 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
> @@ -546,8 +546,9 @@ static int plx_dma_create(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> return 0;
>
> put_device:
> - put_device(&pdev->dev);
> free_irq(pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0), plxdev);
> + put_device(&pdev->dev);
> + return rc;
> free_plx:
> kfree(plxdev);
>


Sorry, after reviewing, I don't think this patch is correct.

plx_dma_release() is called from dma_async_device_unregister() which
won't be called if dma_async_device_register() fails. It does not get
freed when the pci device is put. So I don't think this is a possible
double free.

Logan

2022-12-23 11:27:57

by Dan Carpenter

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] dmaengine: plx_dma: Fix potential double free in plx_dma_create

On Tue, Dec 20, 2022 at 09:35:38AM -0700, Logan Gunthorpe wrote:
>
>
> On 2022-12-19 23:17, Miaoqian Lin wrote:
> > When all references are dropped, callback function plx_dma_release()
> > for put_device() will call kfree(plxdev) to release memory.
> > Fix the error path to fix the possible double free.
> >
> > Fixes: 07503e6aefe4 ("dmaengine: plx_dma: add a missing put_device() on error path")
> > Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > Please correct me if I make mistakes, thanks for your review.
> > ---
> > drivers/dma/plx_dma.c | 3 ++-
> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
> > index 12725fa1655f..bce724ff4e16 100644
> > --- a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
> > +++ b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
> > @@ -546,8 +546,9 @@ static int plx_dma_create(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> > return 0;
> >
> > put_device:
> > - put_device(&pdev->dev);
> > free_irq(pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0), plxdev);
> > + put_device(&pdev->dev);
> > + return rc;
> > free_plx:
> > kfree(plxdev);
> >
>
>
> Sorry, after reviewing, I don't think this patch is correct.
>
> plx_dma_release() is called from dma_async_device_unregister() which
> won't be called if dma_async_device_register() fails. It does not get
> freed when the pci device is put. So I don't think this is a possible
> double free.

I think instead of "double free" it Miaoqian meant "use after free". It
does look like a use after free to me. Certainly there is no harm from
applying the patch and it makes the code more obviously correct.

regards,
dan carpenter

2022-12-23 18:41:02

by Logan Gunthorpe

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] dmaengine: plx_dma: Fix potential double free in plx_dma_create



On 2022-12-23 03:42, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 20, 2022 at 09:35:38AM -0700, Logan Gunthorpe wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 2022-12-19 23:17, Miaoqian Lin wrote:
>>> When all references are dropped, callback function plx_dma_release()
>>> for put_device() will call kfree(plxdev) to release memory.
>>> Fix the error path to fix the possible double free.
>>>
>>> Fixes: 07503e6aefe4 ("dmaengine: plx_dma: add a missing put_device() on error path")
>>> Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>> Please correct me if I make mistakes, thanks for your review.
>>> ---
>>> drivers/dma/plx_dma.c | 3 ++-
>>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
>>> index 12725fa1655f..bce724ff4e16 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/dma/plx_dma.c
>>> @@ -546,8 +546,9 @@ static int plx_dma_create(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>> return 0;
>>>
>>> put_device:
>>> - put_device(&pdev->dev);
>>> free_irq(pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0), plxdev);
>>> + put_device(&pdev->dev);
>>> + return rc;
>>> free_plx:
>>> kfree(plxdev);
>>>
>>
>>
>> Sorry, after reviewing, I don't think this patch is correct.
>>
>> plx_dma_release() is called from dma_async_device_unregister() which
>> won't be called if dma_async_device_register() fails. It does not get
>> freed when the pci device is put. So I don't think this is a possible
>> double free.
>
> I think instead of "double free" it Miaoqian meant "use after free". It
> does look like a use after free to me. Certainly there is no harm from
> applying the patch and it makes the code more obviously correct.

Yeah, moving the put_device() up would certainly look more correct.

But I think it's actually not a bug either because plx_dma_create() is
called from the pci probe function, so the pci device cannot go away.

Logan