2023-02-16 22:30:01

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 0/5] Add function suspend/resume and remote wakeup support

Changes in v5
- Add wakeup_armed check in patch2 in the link status change event handler
so that resume gets triggeed only in the remote wakeup context.
- Costmetic changes in patch3 and patch4

Changes in v4
- Moved the wakeup bit check to bind function for warning the user at an early
stage itself.
- Added the remote wakeup configured check to gadget_wakeup() and func_wakeup()
routines so that wakeup can be triggered only if user has configured it.
- Cosmetic changes with respect to renaming the variables to reflect the operation
better.

Changes in v3
- Modified rw_capable flag to reflect the gadgets capability for wakeup
signalling.
- Added a check to configure wakeup bit in bmAttributes only if gadget
is capable of triggering wakeup.
- Implemented a gadget op for composite layer to inform UDC whether device
is configured for remote wakeup.
- Added a check in __usb_gadget_wakeup() API to trigger wakeup only if the
device is configured for it.
- Cosmetic changes in dwc3_gadget_func_wakeup() API.

Changes in v2
- Added a flag to indicate whether the device is remote wakeup capable.
- Added an async parameter to _dwc3_gadget_wakeup() API and few cosmetic
changes.
- Added flags to reflect the state of function suspend and function remote
wakeup to usb_function struct rather than function specific struct (f_ecm).
- Changed the dwc3_gadget_func__wakeup() API to run synchronously by first
checking the link state and then sending the device notification. Also
added debug log for DEVICE_NOTIFICATION generic cmd.
- Added changes to arm the device for remotewakeup/function remotewakeup
only if device is capable.

An usb device can initate a remote wakeup and bring the link out of
suspend as dictated by the DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature selector.
To achieve this an interface can invoke gadget_wakeup op and wait for the
device to come out of LPM. But the current polling based implementation
fails if the host takes a long time to drive the resume signaling specially
in high speed capable devices. Switching to an interrupt based approach is
more robust and efficient. This can be leveraged by enabling link status
change events and triggering a gadget resume when the link comes to active
state.

If the device is enhanced super-speed capable, individual interfaces can
also be put into suspend state. An interface can be in function suspend
state even when the device is not in suspend state. Function suspend state
is retained throughout the device suspend entry and exit process.
A function can be put to function suspend through FUNCTION_SUSPEND feature
selector sent by the host. This setup packet also decides whether that
function is capable of initiating a function remote wakeup. When the
function sends a wakeup notification to the host the link must be first
brought to a non-U0 state and then this notification is sent.

This change adds the infrastructure needed to support the above
functionalities.

Elson Roy Serrao (5):
usb: gadget: Properly configure the device for remote wakeup
usb: dwc3: Add remote wakeup handling
usb: gadget: Add function wakeup support
usb: dwc3: Add function suspend and function wakeup support
usb: gadget: f_ecm: Add suspend/resume and remote wakeup support

drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 5 ++
drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h | 2 +
drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c | 16 ++---
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 42 ++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 3 +
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h | 4 ++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 48 ++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h | 5 ++
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 8 +++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 12 ++++
13 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--
2.7.4



2023-02-16 22:30:04

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 4/5] usb: dwc3: Add function suspend and function wakeup support

USB host sends function suspend and function resume notifications to
the interface through SET_FEATURE/CLEAR_FEATURE setup packets.
Add support to handle these packets by delegating the requests to
composite layer. Also add support to handle function wake notification
requests to exit from function suspend state.

Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 3 +++
drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h | 2 ++
drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c | 12 ++++--------
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
index cc78236..1565b21 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
@@ -526,6 +526,7 @@
#define DWC3_DGCMD_SET_ENDPOINT_NRDY 0x0c
#define DWC3_DGCMD_SET_ENDPOINT_PRIME 0x0d
#define DWC3_DGCMD_RUN_SOC_BUS_LOOPBACK 0x10
+#define DWC3_DGCMD_DEV_NOTIFICATION 0x07

#define DWC3_DGCMD_STATUS(n) (((n) >> 12) & 0x0F)
#define DWC3_DGCMD_CMDACT BIT(10)
@@ -538,6 +539,8 @@
#define DWC3_DGCMDPAR_TX_FIFO BIT(5)
#define DWC3_DGCMDPAR_LOOPBACK_DIS (0 << 0)
#define DWC3_DGCMDPAR_LOOPBACK_ENA BIT(0)
+#define DWC3_DGCMDPAR_DN_FUNC_WAKE BIT(0)
+#define DWC3_DGCMDPAR_INTF_SEL(n) ((n) << 4)

/* Device Endpoint Command Register */
#define DWC3_DEPCMD_PARAM_SHIFT 16
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h
index 8bb2c9e..09d7038 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/debug.h
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ dwc3_gadget_generic_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
return "Set Endpoint Prime";
case DWC3_DGCMD_RUN_SOC_BUS_LOOPBACK:
return "Run SoC Bus Loopback Test";
+ case DWC3_DGCMD_DEV_NOTIFICATION:
+ return "Device Notification";
default:
return "UNKNOWN";
}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
index f90fa55..1e7cc15 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
static void __dwc3_ep0_do_control_status(struct dwc3 *dwc, struct dwc3_ep *dep);
static void __dwc3_ep0_do_control_data(struct dwc3 *dwc,
struct dwc3_ep *dep, struct dwc3_request *req);
+static int dwc3_ep0_delegate_req(struct dwc3 *dwc,
+ struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl);

static void dwc3_ep0_prepare_one_trb(struct dwc3_ep *dep,
dma_addr_t buf_dma, u32 len, u32 type, bool chain)
@@ -368,7 +370,7 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_handle_status(struct dwc3 *dwc,
* Function Remote Wake Capable D0
* Function Remote Wakeup D1
*/
- break;
+ return dwc3_ep0_delegate_req(dwc, ctrl);

case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
dep = dwc3_wIndex_to_dep(dwc, ctrl->wIndex);
@@ -514,13 +516,7 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_handle_intf(struct dwc3 *dwc,

switch (wValue) {
case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
- /*
- * REVISIT: Ideally we would enable some low power mode here,
- * however it's unclear what we should be doing here.
- *
- * For now, we're not doing anything, just making sure we return
- * 0 so USB Command Verifier tests pass without any errors.
- */
+ ret = dwc3_ep0_delegate_req(dwc, ctrl);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
index 10003b7..9d6b753 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
@@ -2391,6 +2391,47 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *g)
return ret;
}

+static void dwc3_resume_gadget(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+
+static int dwc3_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *g, int intf_id)
+{
+ struct dwc3 *dwc = gadget_to_dwc(g);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+ int link_state;
+
+ if (!dwc->wakeup_configured) {
+ dev_err(dwc->dev, "remote wakeup not configured\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * If the link is in U3, signal for remote wakeup and wait for the
+ * link to transition to U0 before sending device notification.
+ */
+ link_state = dwc3_gadget_get_link_state(dwc);
+ if (link_state == DWC3_LINK_STATE_U3) {
+ ret = __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(dwc, false);
+ if (ret) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dwc3_resume_gadget(dwc);
+ dwc->link_state = DWC3_LINK_STATE_U0;
+ }
+
+ ret = dwc3_send_gadget_generic_command(dwc, DWC3_DGCMD_DEV_NOTIFICATION,
+ DWC3_DGCMDPAR_DN_FUNC_WAKE |
+ DWC3_DGCMDPAR_INTF_SEL(intf_id));
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dwc->dev, "function remote wakeup failed, ret:%d\n", ret);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int dwc3_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *g, int set)
{
struct dwc3 *dwc = gadget_to_dwc(g);
@@ -3028,6 +3069,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_async_callbacks(struct usb_gadget *g, bool enable)
static const struct usb_gadget_ops dwc3_gadget_ops = {
.get_frame = dwc3_gadget_get_frame,
.wakeup = dwc3_gadget_wakeup,
+ .func_wakeup = dwc3_gadget_func_wakeup,
.set_remote_wakeup = dwc3_gadget_set_remote_wakeup,
.set_selfpowered = dwc3_gadget_set_selfpowered,
.pullup = dwc3_gadget_pullup,
--
2.7.4


2023-02-16 22:30:08

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 1/5] usb: gadget: Properly configure the device for remote wakeup

The wakeup bit in the bmAttributes field indicates whether the device
is configured for remote wakeup. But this field should be allowed to
set only if the UDC supports such wakeup mechanism. So configure this
field based on UDC capability. Also inform the UDC whether the device
is configured for remote wakeup by implementing a gadget op.

Reviewed-by: Thinh Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c | 3 +++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h | 5 +++++
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 2 ++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 8 ++++++++
6 files changed, 63 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
index fa7dd6c..a37a8f4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
@@ -513,6 +513,19 @@ static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
return min(val, 900U) / 8;
}

+void check_remote_wakeup_config(struct usb_gadget *g,
+ struct usb_configuration *c)
+{
+ if (USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & c->bmAttributes) {
+ /* Reset the rw bit if gadget is not capable of it */
+ if (!g->wakeup_capable && g->ops->set_remote_wakeup) {
+ WARN(c->cdev, "Clearing wakeup bit for config c.%d\n",
+ c->bConfigurationValue);
+ c->bmAttributes &= ~USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
{
@@ -1000,6 +1013,11 @@ static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
else
usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(gadget);

+ if (USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & c->bmAttributes)
+ usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, 1);
+ else
+ usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, 0);
+
usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
index b9f1136..4c639e9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
@@ -1761,6 +1761,9 @@ static int configfs_composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
if (gadget_is_otg(gadget))
c->descriptors = otg_desc;

+ /* Properly configure the bmAttributes wakeup bit */
+ check_remote_wakeup_config(gadget, c);
+
cfg = container_of(c, struct config_usb_cfg, c);
if (!list_empty(&cfg->string_list)) {
i = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 23b0629..3dcbba7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -514,6 +514,33 @@ int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_wakeup);

/**
+ * usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup - configures the device remote wakeup feature.
+ * @gadget:the device being configured for remote wakeup
+ * @set:value to be configured.
+ *
+ * set to one to enable remote wakeup feature and zero to disable it.
+ *
+ * returns zero on success, else negative errno.
+ */
+int usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int set)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!gadget->ops->set_remote_wakeup) {
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = gadget->ops->set_remote_wakeup(gadget, set);
+
+out:
+ trace_usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup);
+
+/**
* usb_gadget_set_selfpowered - sets the device selfpowered feature.
* @gadget:the device being declared as self-powered
*
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h
index abdbcb1..a5ed26f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/trace.h
@@ -91,6 +91,11 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(udc_log_gadget, usb_gadget_wakeup,
TP_ARGS(g, ret)
);

+DEFINE_EVENT(udc_log_gadget, usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup,
+ TP_PROTO(struct usb_gadget *g, int ret),
+ TP_ARGS(g, ret)
+);
+
DEFINE_EVENT(udc_log_gadget, usb_gadget_set_selfpowered,
TP_PROTO(struct usb_gadget *g, int ret),
TP_ARGS(g, ret)
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/composite.h b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
index 608dc96..d949e91 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/composite.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
@@ -413,6 +413,8 @@ extern int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
extern int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
struct usb_ep *ep0);
void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
+void check_remote_wakeup_config(struct usb_gadget *g,
+ struct usb_configuration *c);

static inline struct usb_composite_driver *to_cdriver(
struct usb_gadget_driver *gdrv)
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 00750f7..1d79612 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ struct usb_udc;
struct usb_gadget_ops {
int (*get_frame)(struct usb_gadget *);
int (*wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *);
+ int (*set_remote_wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *, int set);
int (*set_selfpowered) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_selfpowered);
int (*vbus_session) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_active);
int (*vbus_draw) (struct usb_gadget *, unsigned mA);
@@ -384,6 +385,8 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
* @connected: True if gadget is connected.
* @lpm_capable: If the gadget max_speed is FULL or HIGH, this flag
* indicates that it supports LPM as per the LPM ECN & errata.
+ * @wakeup_capable: True if gadget is capable of sending remote wakeup.
+ * @wakeup_armed: True if gadget is armed by the host for remote wakeup.
* @irq: the interrupt number for device controller.
* @id_number: a unique ID number for ensuring that gadget names are distinct
*
@@ -445,6 +448,8 @@ struct usb_gadget {
unsigned deactivated:1;
unsigned connected:1;
unsigned lpm_capable:1;
+ unsigned wakeup_capable:1;
+ unsigned wakeup_armed:1;
int irq;
int id_number;
};
@@ -601,6 +606,7 @@ static inline int gadget_is_otg(struct usb_gadget *g)
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_GADGET)
int usb_gadget_frame_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
+int usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int set);
int usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_vbus_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
@@ -616,6 +622,8 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_frame_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
+static inline int usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int set)
+{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
--
2.7.4


2023-02-16 22:30:13

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 3/5] usb: gadget: Add function wakeup support

A function which is in function suspend state has to send a
function wake notification to the host in case it needs to
exit from this state and resume data transfer. Add support to
handle such requests by exposing a new gadget op.

Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 6 ++++++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 4 ++++
4 files changed, 55 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
index a37a8f4..f649f997 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
@@ -492,6 +492,30 @@ int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);

+int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func)
+{
+ int ret, id;
+
+ if (!func->func_wakeup_armed) {
+ ERROR(func->config->cdev, "not armed for func remote wakeup\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ for (id = 0; id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; id++)
+ if (func->config->interface[id] == func)
+ break;
+
+ if (id == MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
+ ERROR(func->config->cdev, "Invalid function\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = usb_gadget_func_wakeup(func->config->cdev->gadget, id);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_func_wakeup);
+
static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
struct usb_configuration *c)
{
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 3dcbba7..59e7a7e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -846,6 +846,27 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_activate);

+/**
+ * usb_gadget_func_wakeup - sends function wake notification to the host.
+ * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host
+ * @interface_id: interface on which function wake notification is sent.
+ *
+ * On completion, function wake notification is sent. If the device is in
+ * low power state it tries to bring the device to active state before sending
+ * the wake notification. Since it is a synchronous call, caller must take care
+ * of not calling it in interrupt context.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
+ */
+int usb_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int intf_id)
+{
+ if (!gadget->ops->func_wakeup)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ return gadget->ops->func_wakeup(gadget, intf_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_func_wakeup);
+
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/composite.h b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
index d949e91..a2448e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/composite.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
@@ -150,6 +150,9 @@ struct usb_os_desc_table {
* GetStatus() request when the recipient is Interface.
* @func_suspend: callback to be called when
* SetFeature(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) is reseived
+ * @func_suspended: Indicates whether the function is in function suspend state.
+ * @func_wakeup_armed: Indicates whether the function is armed by the host for
+ * wakeup signaling.
*
* A single USB function uses one or more interfaces, and should in most
* cases support operation at both full and high speeds. Each function is
@@ -220,6 +223,8 @@ struct usb_function {
int (*get_status)(struct usb_function *);
int (*func_suspend)(struct usb_function *,
u8 suspend_opt);
+ bool func_suspended;
+ bool func_wakeup_armed;
/* private: */
/* internals */
struct list_head list;
@@ -241,6 +246,7 @@ int config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f,

int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f,
struct usb_ep *_ep);
+int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func);

#define MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES 16 /* arbitrary; max 255 */

diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 1d79612..2a512c5 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ struct usb_udc;
struct usb_gadget_ops {
int (*get_frame)(struct usb_gadget *);
int (*wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *);
+ int (*func_wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int intf_id);
int (*set_remote_wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *, int set);
int (*set_selfpowered) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_selfpowered);
int (*vbus_session) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_active);
@@ -617,6 +618,7 @@ int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_deactivate(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
int usb_gadget_check_config(struct usb_gadget *gadget);
+int usb_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int intf_id);
#else
static inline int usb_gadget_frame_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
@@ -644,6 +646,8 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
static inline int usb_gadget_check_config(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{ return 0; }
+static inline int usb_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int intf_id)
+{ return 0; }
#endif /* CONFIG_USB_GADGET */

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
--
2.7.4


2023-02-16 22:30:18

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 2/5] usb: dwc3: Add remote wakeup handling

An usb device can initate a remote wakeup and bring the link out of
suspend as dictated by the DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature selector.
Add support to handle this packet and set the remote wakeup capability.

Some hosts may take longer time to initiate the resume signaling after
device triggers a remote wakeup. So add async support to the wakeup API
by enabling link status change events.

Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++
drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c | 4 +++
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
index 582ebd9..cc78236 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
@@ -1110,6 +1110,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
* 3 - Reserved
* @dis_metastability_quirk: set to disable metastability quirk.
* @dis_split_quirk: set to disable split boundary.
+ * @wakeup_configured: set if the device is configured for remote wakeup.
* @imod_interval: set the interrupt moderation interval in 250ns
* increments or 0 to disable.
* @max_cfg_eps: current max number of IN eps used across all USB configs.
@@ -1327,6 +1328,7 @@ struct dwc3 {

unsigned dis_split_quirk:1;
unsigned async_callbacks:1;
+ unsigned wakeup_configured:1;

u16 imod_interval;

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
index 61de693..f90fa55 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
@@ -356,6 +356,9 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_handle_status(struct dwc3 *dwc,
usb_status |= 1 << USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED;
if (reg & DWC3_DCTL_INITU2ENA)
usb_status |= 1 << USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED;
+ } else {
+ usb_status |= dwc->gadget->wakeup_armed <<
+ USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP;
}

break;
@@ -476,6 +479,7 @@ static int dwc3_ep0_handle_device(struct dwc3 *dwc,

switch (wValue) {
case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
+ dwc->gadget->wakeup_armed = set;
break;
/*
* 9.4.1 says only for SS, in AddressState only for
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
index 3c63fa9..10003b7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ int dwc3_send_gadget_generic_command(struct dwc3 *dwc, unsigned int cmd,
return ret;
}

-static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc, bool async);

/**
* dwc3_send_gadget_ep_cmd - issue an endpoint command
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ int dwc3_send_gadget_ep_cmd(struct dwc3_ep *dep, unsigned int cmd,

fallthrough;
case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U3:
- ret = __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(dwc);
+ ret = __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(dwc, false);
dev_WARN_ONCE(dwc->dev, ret, "wakeup failed --> %d\n",
ret);
break;
@@ -2269,6 +2269,22 @@ static const struct usb_ep_ops dwc3_gadget_ep_ops = {

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

+static void dwc3_gadget_enable_linksts_evts(struct dwc3 *dwc, bool set)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+
+ if (DWC3_VER_IS_PRIOR(DWC3, 250A))
+ return;
+
+ reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DEVTEN);
+ if (set)
+ reg |= DWC3_DEVTEN_ULSTCNGEN;
+ else
+ reg &= ~DWC3_DEVTEN_ULSTCNGEN;
+
+ dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_DEVTEN, reg);
+}
+
static int dwc3_gadget_get_frame(struct usb_gadget *g)
{
struct dwc3 *dwc = gadget_to_dwc(g);
@@ -2276,7 +2292,7 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_get_frame(struct usb_gadget *g)
return __dwc3_gadget_get_frame(dwc);
}

-static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc)
+static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc, bool async)
{
int retries;

@@ -2307,9 +2323,13 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc)
return -EINVAL;
}

+ if (async)
+ dwc3_gadget_enable_linksts_evts(dwc, true);
+
ret = dwc3_gadget_set_link_state(dwc, DWC3_LINK_STATE_RECOV);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dwc->dev, "failed to put link in Recovery\n");
+ dwc3_gadget_enable_linksts_evts(dwc, false);
return ret;
}

@@ -2321,6 +2341,13 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc)
dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL, reg);
}

+ /*
+ * Since link status change events are enabled we will receive
+ * an U0 event when wakeup is successful. So bail out.
+ */
+ if (async)
+ return 0;
+
/* poll until Link State changes to ON */
retries = 20000;

@@ -2346,13 +2373,36 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *g)
unsigned long flags;
int ret;

+ if (!dwc->wakeup_configured) {
+ dev_err(dwc->dev, "remote wakeup not configured\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
- ret = __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(dwc);
+ if (!dwc->gadget->wakeup_armed) {
+ dev_err(dwc->dev, "not armed for remote wakeup\n");
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ret = __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(dwc, true);
+
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);

return ret;
}

+static int dwc3_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *g, int set)
+{
+ struct dwc3 *dwc = gadget_to_dwc(g);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
+ dwc->wakeup_configured = !!set;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int dwc3_gadget_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *g,
int is_selfpowered)
{
@@ -2978,6 +3028,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_async_callbacks(struct usb_gadget *g, bool enable)
static const struct usb_gadget_ops dwc3_gadget_ops = {
.get_frame = dwc3_gadget_get_frame,
.wakeup = dwc3_gadget_wakeup,
+ .set_remote_wakeup = dwc3_gadget_set_remote_wakeup,
.set_selfpowered = dwc3_gadget_set_selfpowered,
.pullup = dwc3_gadget_pullup,
.udc_start = dwc3_gadget_start,
@@ -3819,6 +3870,8 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_disconnect_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)

dwc->gadget->speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
dwc->setup_packet_pending = false;
+ dwc->gadget->wakeup_armed = false;
+ dwc3_gadget_enable_linksts_evts(dwc, false);
usb_gadget_set_state(dwc->gadget, USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);

if (dwc->ep0state != EP0_SETUP_PHASE) {
@@ -3912,6 +3965,8 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
reg &= ~DWC3_DCTL_TSTCTRL_MASK;
dwc3_gadget_dctl_write_safe(dwc, reg);
dwc->test_mode = false;
+ dwc->gadget->wakeup_armed = false;
+ dwc3_gadget_enable_linksts_evts(dwc, false);
dwc3_clear_stall_all_ep(dwc);

/* Reset device address to zero */
@@ -4064,7 +4119,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_conndone_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
*/
}

-static void dwc3_gadget_wakeup_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
+static void dwc3_gadget_wakeup_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc, unsigned int evtinfo)
{
/*
* TODO take core out of low power mode when that's
@@ -4076,6 +4131,8 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_wakeup_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
dwc->gadget_driver->resume(dwc->gadget);
spin_lock(&dwc->lock);
}
+
+ dwc->link_state = evtinfo & DWC3_LINK_STATE_MASK;
}

static void dwc3_gadget_linksts_change_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc,
@@ -4157,6 +4214,12 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_linksts_change_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc,
}

switch (next) {
+ case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U0:
+ if (dwc->gadget->wakeup_armed) {
+ dwc3_gadget_enable_linksts_evts(dwc, false);
+ dwc3_resume_gadget(dwc);
+ }
+ break;
case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U1:
if (dwc->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
dwc3_suspend_gadget(dwc);
@@ -4225,7 +4288,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc,
dwc3_gadget_conndone_interrupt(dwc);
break;
case DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_WAKEUP:
- dwc3_gadget_wakeup_interrupt(dwc);
+ dwc3_gadget_wakeup_interrupt(dwc, event->event_info);
break;
case DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_HIBER_REQ:
if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dwc->dev, !dwc->has_hibernation,
@@ -4485,6 +4548,7 @@ int dwc3_gadget_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
dwc->gadget->sg_supported = true;
dwc->gadget->name = "dwc3-gadget";
dwc->gadget->lpm_capable = !dwc->usb2_gadget_lpm_disable;
+ dwc->gadget->wakeup_capable = true;

/*
* FIXME We might be setting max_speed to <SUPER, however versions
--
2.7.4


2023-02-16 22:30:21

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 5/5] usb: gadget: f_ecm: Add suspend/resume and remote wakeup support

When host sends a suspend notification to the device, handle
the suspend callbacks in the function driver. Enhanced super
speed devices can support function suspend feature to put the
function in suspend state. Handle function suspend callback.

Depending on the remote wakeup capability the device can either
trigger a remote wakeup or wait for the host initiated resume to
start data transfer again.

Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h | 4 +++
3 files changed, 135 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c
index a7ab30e..d50c1a4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ecm.c
@@ -633,6 +633,8 @@ static void ecm_disable(struct usb_function *f)

usb_ep_disable(ecm->notify);
ecm->notify->desc = NULL;
+ f->func_suspended = false;
+ f->func_wakeup_armed = false;
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -885,6 +887,68 @@ static struct usb_function_instance *ecm_alloc_inst(void)
return &opts->func_inst;
}

+static void ecm_suspend(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f);
+ struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ecm->port.func.config->cdev;
+
+ if (f->func_suspended) {
+ DBG(cdev, "Function already suspended\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ DBG(cdev, "ECM Suspend\n");
+
+ gether_suspend(&ecm->port);
+}
+
+static void ecm_resume(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f);
+ struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ecm->port.func.config->cdev;
+
+ /*
+ * If the function is in USB3 Function Suspend state, resume is
+ * canceled. In this case resume is done by a Function Resume request.
+ */
+ if (f->func_suspended)
+ return;
+
+ DBG(cdev, "ECM Resume\n");
+
+ gether_resume(&ecm->port);
+}
+
+static int ecm_get_status(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ return (f->func_wakeup_armed ? USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW : 0) |
+ USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW_CAP;
+}
+
+static int ecm_func_suspend(struct usb_function *f, u8 options)
+{
+ struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f);
+ struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ecm->port.func.config->cdev;
+
+ DBG(cdev, "func susp %u cmd\n", options);
+
+ f->func_wakeup_armed = !!(options & (USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW >> 8));
+
+ if (options & (USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP >> 8)) {
+ if (!f->func_suspended) {
+ ecm_suspend(f);
+ f->func_suspended = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (f->func_suspended) {
+ f->func_suspended = false;
+ ecm_resume(f);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void ecm_free(struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_ecm *ecm;
@@ -952,6 +1016,10 @@ static struct usb_function *ecm_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
ecm->port.func.setup = ecm_setup;
ecm->port.func.disable = ecm_disable;
ecm->port.func.free_func = ecm_free;
+ ecm->port.func.suspend = ecm_suspend;
+ ecm->port.func.get_status = ecm_get_status;
+ ecm->port.func.func_suspend = ecm_func_suspend;
+ ecm->port.func.resume = ecm_resume;

return &ecm->port.func;
}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c
index f259975..8eba018 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c
@@ -437,6 +437,20 @@ static inline int is_promisc(u16 cdc_filter)
return cdc_filter & USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS;
}

+static int ether_wakeup_host(struct gether *port)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct usb_function *func = &port->func;
+ struct usb_gadget *gadget = func->config->cdev->gadget;
+
+ if (func->func_suspended)
+ ret = usb_func_wakeup(func);
+ else
+ ret = usb_gadget_wakeup(gadget);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static netdev_tx_t eth_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *net)
{
@@ -456,6 +470,15 @@ static netdev_tx_t eth_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
in = NULL;
cdc_filter = 0;
}
+
+ if (dev->port_usb->is_suspend) {
+ DBG(dev, "Port suspended. Triggering wakeup\n");
+ netif_stop_queue(net);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
+ ether_wakeup_host(dev->port_usb);
+ return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
+ }
+
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);

if (!in) {
@@ -1014,6 +1037,45 @@ int gether_set_ifname(struct net_device *net, const char *name, int len)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gether_set_ifname);

+void gether_suspend(struct gether *link)
+{
+ struct eth_dev *dev = link->ioport;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&dev->tx_qlen)) {
+ /*
+ * There is a transfer in progress. So we trigger a remote
+ * wakeup to inform the host.
+ */
+ ether_wakeup_host(dev->port_usb);
+ return;
+ }
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
+ link->is_suspend = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gether_suspend);
+
+void gether_resume(struct gether *link)
+{
+ struct eth_dev *dev = link->ioport;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return;
+
+ if (netif_queue_stopped(dev->net))
+ netif_start_queue(dev->net);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
+ link->is_suspend = false;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gether_resume);
+
/*
* gether_cleanup - remove Ethernet-over-USB device
* Context: may sleep
@@ -1176,6 +1238,7 @@ void gether_disconnect(struct gether *link)

spin_lock(&dev->lock);
dev->port_usb = NULL;
+ link->is_suspend = false;
spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gether_disconnect);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h
index 4014454..851ee10 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ struct gether {
/* called on network open/close */
void (*open)(struct gether *);
void (*close)(struct gether *);
+ bool is_suspend;
};

#define DEFAULT_FILTER (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
@@ -258,6 +259,9 @@ int gether_set_ifname(struct net_device *net, const char *name, int len);

void gether_cleanup(struct eth_dev *dev);

+void gether_suspend(struct gether *link);
+void gether_resume(struct gether *link);
+
/* connect/disconnect is handled by individual functions */
struct net_device *gether_connect(struct gether *);
void gether_disconnect(struct gether *);
--
2.7.4


2023-02-16 23:58:42

by Thinh Nguyen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 3/5] usb: gadget: Add function wakeup support

On Thu, Feb 16, 2023, Elson Roy Serrao wrote:
> A function which is in function suspend state has to send a
> function wake notification to the host in case it needs to
> exit from this state and resume data transfer. Add support to
> handle such requests by exposing a new gadget op.
>
> Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
> include/linux/usb/composite.h | 6 ++++++
> include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 4 ++++
> 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> index a37a8f4..f649f997 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> @@ -492,6 +492,30 @@ int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
>
> +int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func)
> +{
> + int ret, id;
> +
> + if (!func->func_wakeup_armed) {
> + ERROR(func->config->cdev, "not armed for func remote wakeup\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + for (id = 0; id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; id++)
> + if (func->config->interface[id] == func)
> + break;
> +
> + if (id == MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
> + ERROR(func->config->cdev, "Invalid function\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + ret = usb_gadget_func_wakeup(func->config->cdev->gadget, id);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_func_wakeup);
> +
> static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
> struct usb_configuration *c)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
> index 3dcbba7..59e7a7e 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
> @@ -846,6 +846,27 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_activate);
>
> +/**
> + * usb_gadget_func_wakeup - sends function wake notification to the host.
> + * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host
> + * @interface_id: interface on which function wake notification is sent.

Device notification is only applicable for eSS devices. What will happen
if the device is operating in lower speed and the driver calls this
function?

Thanks,
Thinh

> + *
> + * On completion, function wake notification is sent. If the device is in
> + * low power state it tries to bring the device to active state before sending
> + * the wake notification. Since it is a synchronous call, caller must take care
> + * of not calling it in interrupt context.
> + *
> + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
> + */
> +int usb_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int intf_id)
> +{
> + if (!gadget->ops->func_wakeup)
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> + return gadget->ops->func_wakeup(gadget, intf_id);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_func_wakeup);

2023-02-17 00:38:36

by Elson Serrao

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 3/5] usb: gadget: Add function wakeup support



On 2/16/2023 3:58 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 16, 2023, Elson Roy Serrao wrote:
>> A function which is in function suspend state has to send a
>> function wake notification to the host in case it needs to
>> exit from this state and resume data transfer. Add support to
>> handle such requests by exposing a new gadget op.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>> include/linux/usb/composite.h | 6 ++++++
>> include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 4 ++++
>> 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
>> index a37a8f4..f649f997 100644
>> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
>> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
>> @@ -492,6 +492,30 @@ int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
>>
>> +int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func)
>> +{
>> + int ret, id;
>> +
>> + if (!func->func_wakeup_armed) {
>> + ERROR(func->config->cdev, "not armed for func remote wakeup\n");
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + for (id = 0; id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; id++)
>> + if (func->config->interface[id] == func)
>> + break;
>> +
>> + if (id == MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
>> + ERROR(func->config->cdev, "Invalid function\n");
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ret = usb_gadget_func_wakeup(func->config->cdev->gadget, id);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_func_wakeup);
>> +
>> static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
>> struct usb_configuration *c)
>> {
>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
>> index 3dcbba7..59e7a7e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
>> @@ -846,6 +846,27 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_activate);
>>
>> +/**
>> + * usb_gadget_func_wakeup - sends function wake notification to the host.
>> + * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host
>> + * @interface_id: interface on which function wake notification is sent.
>
> Device notification is only applicable for eSS devices. What will happen
> if the device is operating in lower speed and the driver calls this
> function?
>
> Thanks,
> Thinh
>

Since the non-eSS devices dont support function suspend, the function
suspend feature selector is not sent by the host and the function is not
armed for sending function remote wakeup. So the usb_func_wakeup() API
that is called from the function drivers fails the attempt

int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func)
{
int ret, id;

if (!func->func_wakeup_armed) {
ERROR(func->config->cdev, "not armed for func remote wakeup\n");
return -EINVAL;
}

Let me know if its better to add an explicit speed check as well here.

Thanks
Elson

>> + *
>> + * On completion, function wake notification is sent. If the device is in
>> + * low power state it tries to bring the device to active state before sending
>> + * the wake notification. Since it is a synchronous call, caller must take care
>> + * of not calling it in interrupt context.
>> + *
>> + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
>> + */
>> +int usb_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, int intf_id)
>> +{
>> + if (!gadget->ops->func_wakeup)
>> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> + return gadget->ops->func_wakeup(gadget, intf_id);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_func_wakeup);

2023-02-17 02:03:16

by Thinh Nguyen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 3/5] usb: gadget: Add function wakeup support

On Thu, Feb 16, 2023, Elson Serrao wrote:
>
>
> On 2/16/2023 3:58 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 16, 2023, Elson Roy Serrao wrote:
> > > A function which is in function suspend state has to send a
> > > function wake notification to the host in case it needs to
> > > exit from this state and resume data transfer. Add support to
> > > handle such requests by exposing a new gadget op.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
> > > include/linux/usb/composite.h | 6 ++++++
> > > include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 4 ++++
> > > 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> > > index a37a8f4..f649f997 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> > > @@ -492,6 +492,30 @@ int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
> > > }
> > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
> > > +int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func)
> > > +{
> > > + int ret, id;
> > > +
> > > + if (!func->func_wakeup_armed) {
> > > + ERROR(func->config->cdev, "not armed for func remote wakeup\n");
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + for (id = 0; id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; id++)
> > > + if (func->config->interface[id] == func)
> > > + break;
> > > +
> > > + if (id == MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
> > > + ERROR(func->config->cdev, "Invalid function\n");
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + ret = usb_gadget_func_wakeup(func->config->cdev->gadget, id);
> > > +
> > > + return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_func_wakeup);
> > > +
> > > static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
> > > struct usb_configuration *c)
> > > {
> > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
> > > index 3dcbba7..59e7a7e 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
> > > @@ -846,6 +846,27 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
> > > }
> > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_activate);
> > > +/**
> > > + * usb_gadget_func_wakeup - sends function wake notification to the host.
> > > + * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host
> > > + * @interface_id: interface on which function wake notification is sent.
> >
> > Device notification is only applicable for eSS devices. What will happen
> > if the device is operating in lower speed and the driver calls this
> > function?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Thinh
> >
>
> Since the non-eSS devices dont support function suspend, the function
> suspend feature selector is not sent by the host and the function is not
> armed for sending function remote wakeup. So the usb_func_wakeup() API that
> is called from the function drivers fails the attempt

We may be able to say that for usb_func_wakeup() and document more on
the func_wakeup_armed flag. However, the driver can still call
usb_gadget_func_wakeup() directly right? Can you document the expected
behavior of usb_gadget_func_wakeup(). Would it fall back to behave like
usb_gadget_wakeup()? Or would it become no-op? Whichever you choose,
please document it.

Thanks,
Thinh

>
> int usb_func_wakeup(struct usb_function *func)
> {
> int ret, id;
>
> if (!func->func_wakeup_armed) {
> ERROR(func->config->cdev, "not armed for func remote wakeup\n");
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> Let me know if its better to add an explicit speed check as well here.
>
> Thanks
> Elson
>

2023-02-17 15:56:44

by Dan Carpenter

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/5] usb: gadget: Properly configure the device for remote wakeup

Hi Elson,

https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Elson-Roy-Serrao/usb-gadget-Properly-configure-the-device-for-remote-wakeup/20230217-063114
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git usb-testing
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1676586588-25989-2-git-send-email-quic_eserrao%40quicinc.com
patch subject: [PATCH v5 1/5] usb: gadget: Properly configure the device for remote wakeup
config: x86_64-randconfig-m001 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230217/[email protected]/config)
compiler: gcc-11 (Debian 11.3.0-8) 11.3.0

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
| Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
| Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/

smatch warnings:
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c:1016 set_config() error: we previously assumed 'c' could be null (see line 946)

vim +/c +1016 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c

40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 910 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 911 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 912 {
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 913 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
d6f4663664cbd5 Jakob Koschel 2022-03-08 914 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL, *iter;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 915 int result = -EINVAL;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 916 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 917 int tmp;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 918
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 919 if (number) {
d6f4663664cbd5 Jakob Koschel 2022-03-08 920 list_for_each_entry(iter, &cdev->configs, list) {
d6f4663664cbd5 Jakob Koschel 2022-03-08 921 if (iter->bConfigurationValue != number)
d6f4663664cbd5 Jakob Koschel 2022-03-08 922 continue;
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 923 /*
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 924 * We disable the FDs of the previous
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 925 * configuration only if the new configuration
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 926 * is a valid one
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 927 */
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 928 if (cdev->config)
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 929 reset_config(cdev);
d6f4663664cbd5 Jakob Koschel 2022-03-08 930 c = iter;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 931 result = 0;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 932 break;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 933 }
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 934 if (result < 0)
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 935 goto done;
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 936 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 937 if (cdev->config)
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 938 reset_config(cdev);
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 939 result = 0;
bdb64d727216b4 Tatyana Brokhman 2011-06-29 940 }
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 941
1cbfb8c4f62d66 Joel Stanley 2019-09-30 942 DBG(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
e538dfdae85244 Michal Nazarewicz 2011-08-30 943 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
e538dfdae85244 Michal Nazarewicz 2011-08-30 944 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
^

40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 945
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 @946 if (!c)
^
Check for NULL

40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 947 goto done;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 948
6027f3173e797b Peter Chen 2014-04-29 949 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 950 cdev->config = c;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 951
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 952 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 953 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 954 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 955 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 956
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 957 if (!f)
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 958 break;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 959
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 960 /*
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 961 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 962 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 963 * function's setup callback instead of the current
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 964 * configuration's setup callback.
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 965 */
f3bdbe36682631 John Youn 2016-02-05 966 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 967
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 968 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 969 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 970 int addr;
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 971
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 972 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 973 continue;
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 974
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 975 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 976 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 977 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 978 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 979 }
5242658d1b9777 Laurent Pinchart 2009-10-21 980
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 981 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 982 if (result < 0) {
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 983 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 984 tmp, f->name, f, result);
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 985
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 986 reset_config(cdev);
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 987 goto done;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 988 }
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 989
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 990 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 991 DBG(cdev,
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 992 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 993 __func__, tmp, f->name);
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 994 cdev->delayed_status++;
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 995 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 996 cdev->delayed_status);
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 997 }
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 998 }
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 999
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 1000 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
bcacbf06c89137 Jack Pham 2021-07-20 1001 if (c->MaxPower || (c->bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER))
bcacbf06c89137 Jack Pham 2021-07-20 1002 power = c->MaxPower;
bcacbf06c89137 Jack Pham 2021-07-20 1003 else
bcacbf06c89137 Jack Pham 2021-07-20 1004 power = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
bcacbf06c89137 Jack Pham 2021-07-20 1005
a2035411fa1d12 Jack Pham 2020-01-30 1006 if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
a2035411fa1d12 Jack Pham 2020-01-30 1007 power = min(power, 500U);
a2035411fa1d12 Jack Pham 2020-01-30 1008 else
a2035411fa1d12 Jack Pham 2020-01-30 1009 power = min(power, 900U);
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 1010 done:
5e5caf4fa8d303 Thinh Nguyen 2020-02-03 1011 if (power <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
5e5caf4fa8d303 Thinh Nguyen 2020-02-03 1012 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
5e5caf4fa8d303 Thinh Nguyen 2020-02-03 1013 else
5e5caf4fa8d303 Thinh Nguyen 2020-02-03 1014 usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(gadget);
5e5caf4fa8d303 Thinh Nguyen 2020-02-03 1015
24ee47b2693b2d Elson Roy Serrao 2023-02-16 @1016 if (USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & c->bmAttributes)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Unchecked dereference

24ee47b2693b2d Elson Roy Serrao 2023-02-16 1017 usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, 1);
24ee47b2693b2d Elson Roy Serrao 2023-02-16 1018 else
24ee47b2693b2d Elson Roy Serrao 2023-02-16 1019 usb_gadget_set_remote_wakeup(gadget, 0);
24ee47b2693b2d Elson Roy Serrao 2023-02-16 1020
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 1021 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 1022 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
1b9ba000177ee4 Roger Quadros 2011-05-09 1023 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 1024 return result;
40982be52d8f64 David Brownell 2008-06-19 1025 }

--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests