2023-03-12 15:51:17

by Danila Chernetsov

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Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: vsc73xxx: Fix uninitalized 'val' in vsc73xx_adjust_link

Using uninitialized variable after calls vsc73xx_read
without error checking may cause incorrect driver behavior.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 95711cd5f0b4 ("net: dsa: vsc73xx: Split vsc73xx driver")
Signed-off-by: Danila Chernetsov <[email protected]>
---
drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c b/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
index ae55167ce0a6..729005d6cb7e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ static void vsc73xx_adjust_link(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
struct phy_device *phydev)
{
struct vsc73xx *vsc = ds->priv;
- u32 val;
+ u32 val = 0;

/* Special handling of the CPU-facing port */
if (port == CPU_PORT) {
--
2.25.1



2023-03-13 18:59:42

by Simon Horman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: dsa: vsc73xxx: Fix uninitalized 'val' in vsc73xx_adjust_link

On Sun, Mar 12, 2023 at 03:50:08PM +0000, Danila Chernetsov wrote:
> Using uninitialized variable after calls vsc73xx_read
> without error checking may cause incorrect driver behavior.

I wonder if it is:
a) intentional that these calls are not checked for errors
b) errors can occur in these call paths

> Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
>
> Fixes: 95711cd5f0b4 ("net: dsa: vsc73xx: Split vsc73xx driver")
> Signed-off-by: Danila Chernetsov <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c b/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
> index ae55167ce0a6..729005d6cb7e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/vitesse-vsc73xx-core.c
> @@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ static void vsc73xx_adjust_link(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
> struct phy_device *phydev)
> {
> struct vsc73xx *vsc = ds->priv;
> - u32 val;
> + u32 val = 0;
>
> /* Special handling of the CPU-facing port */
> if (port == CPU_PORT) {
> --
> 2.25.1
>

2023-03-13 22:22:50

by Jakub Kicinski

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: dsa: vsc73xxx: Fix uninitalized 'val' in vsc73xx_adjust_link

On Mon, 13 Mar 2023 19:59:27 +0100 Simon Horman wrote:
> On Sun, Mar 12, 2023 at 03:50:08PM +0000, Danila Chernetsov wrote:
> > Using uninitialized variable after calls vsc73xx_read
> > without error checking may cause incorrect driver behavior.
>
> I wonder if it is:
> a) intentional that these calls are not checked for errors
> b) errors can occur in these call paths

At the very least we should handle the error rather than silencing
the static checker complain by picking a semi-random init value for
the entire function.

2023-03-13 23:05:35

by Vladimir Oltean

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: dsa: vsc73xxx: Fix uninitalized 'val' in vsc73xx_adjust_link

On Mon, Mar 13, 2023 at 07:59:27PM +0100, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Sun, Mar 12, 2023 at 03:50:08PM +0000, Danila Chernetsov wrote:
> > Using uninitialized variable after calls vsc73xx_read
> > without error checking may cause incorrect driver behavior.
>
> I wonder if it is:
> a) intentional that these calls are not checked for errors

probably no; this is precisely the only vsc73xx_read() call whose return
code is ignores. I'd say it partly has to do with the fact that vsc73xx_adjust_link()
returns void, so the author was thinking there'd be no point in checking
for errors, but there clearly is

> b) errors can occur in these call paths

probably yes; one of the instantiations of vsc73xx is over SPI, where
the controller can time out, etc.