2023-04-20 10:48:39

by Srinivas Neeli

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V4 0/4] watchdog: xilinx_wwdt: Add Versal watchdog support

This patch series does
-Adds dt-bindings for versal watchdog driver.
-Adds support for versal watchdog driver.
-Adds fragment page for xilinx watchdog drivers.

There was a series[1] sent earlier to add versal watchdog support using
pretimeout. In review it was discouraged to use pretimeout for open and
close window . This series is a new implementation of versal watchdog.

Srinivas Neeli (4):
MAINTAINERS: Add fragment for Xilinx watchdog driver
dt-bindings: watchdog: xlnx,versal-wwdt: Add versal watchdog
watchdog: xilinx_wwdt: Add Versal window watchdog support
MAINTAINERS: Add support for Xilinx versal watchdog

.../bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml | 50 +++++
MAINTAINERS | 10 +
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 18 ++
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c | 201 ++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 280 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c

--
2.25.1


2023-04-20 10:48:55

by Srinivas Neeli

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V4 2/4] dt-bindings: watchdog: xlnx,versal-wwdt: Add versal watchdog

Versal watchdog IP uses window watchdog mode. Window watchdog
timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second) window with
32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within predefined window
periods of time. This means a period that is not too soon and
a period that is not too late.

Add devicetree bindings for versal window watchdog device.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
---
Changes in V4:
- Updated commit subject(removed redundant "bindings").
- Updated commit descriptioni(removed "this patch").
- Updated watchdog.yaml reference to local.
Changes in V3:
- Removed xlnx,close_percent property.
Changes in V2:
- Added watchdog ref
- Removed timeout-sec property
- Used 4 spaces for example indentation.
---
.../bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml | 50 +++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 50 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..14b069599740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Xilinx Versal window watchdog timer controller
+
+maintainers:
+ - Neeli Srinivas <[email protected]>
+
+description:
+ Versal watchdog intellectual property uses window watchdog mode.
+ Window watchdog timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second)
+ window with 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within
+ predefined window periods of time. This means a period that is not
+ too soon and a period that is not too late. The WWDT has to be
+ restarted within the open window time. If software tries to restart
+ WWDT outside of the open window time period, it generates a reset.
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: watchdog.yaml#
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ enum:
+ - xlnx,versal-wwdt
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ clocks:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - clocks
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ watchdog@fd4d0000 {
+ compatible = "xlnx,versal-wwdt";
+ reg = <0xfd4d0000 0x10000>;
+ clocks = <&clock25>;
+ timeout-sec = <30>;
+ };
+...
--
2.25.1

2023-04-20 10:48:57

by Srinivas Neeli

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V4 1/4] MAINTAINERS: Add fragment for Xilinx watchdog driver

Added entry for Xilinx xps-timebase watchdog driver.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
---
Changes in V4:
- Updated patch with reviewed tag
Changes in V3:
-None
---
MAINTAINERS | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index eddbc48c61e9..327901c9f1d1 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -23143,6 +23143,14 @@ F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/
F: drivers/media/platform/xilinx/
F: include/uapi/linux/xilinx-v4l2-controls.h

+XILINX WATCHDOG DRIVER
+M: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
+R: Shubhrajyoti Datta <[email protected]>
+R: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
+S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt.yaml
+F: drivers/watchdog/of_xilinx_wdt.c
+
XILINX XDMA DRIVER
M: Lizhi Hou <[email protected]>
M: Brian Xu <[email protected]>
--
2.25.1

2023-04-20 10:49:04

by Srinivas Neeli

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V4 3/4] watchdog: xilinx_wwdt: Add Versal window watchdog support

Versal watchdog driver uses window watchdog mode. Window watchdog
timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second) window with
32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within predefined window
periods of time. This means a period that is not too soon and a
period that is not too late. The WWDT has to be restarted within
the open window time. If software tries to restart WWDT outside of
the open window time period, it generates a reset.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
---
Changes in V4:
-Maximum timeout value calculated at 100Mhz source clock. This value
vary depending on the source clock to IP.
-Removed module parameters prefix("x").
-Moved closed window percent check to the probe fucntion and updated
dependent code.
Changes in V3:
-Removed "xlnx,close_percent" support from dtb.
-Added "xlnx,close_percent" property as module paratmeter.
-Updated code with devm_clk_get_enabled().
Changes in V2:
- Takes "xlnx,close-percent" property from device tree parameter.
- Removed clk_disable() function.
- Removed module parameter permisions and using readomly.
- Added check for close_percent( 0 < close_perecent < 100).
- Updated other minor comments.
---
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 18 +++
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 220 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
index f0872970daf9..ec4b522ae29e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
@@ -304,6 +304,24 @@ config XILINX_WATCHDOG
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called of_xilinx_wdt.

+config XILINX_WINDOW_WATCHDOG
+ tristate "Xilinx window watchdog timer"
+ depends on HAS_IOMEM
+ depends on ARM64
+ select WATCHDOG_CORE
+ help
+ Window watchdog driver for the versal_wwdt IP core.
+ Window watchdog timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and
+ open(second) window with 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog
+ timer within predefined window periods of time. This means
+ a period that is not too soon and a period that is not too
+ late. The WWDT has to be restarted within the open window time.
+ If software tries to restart WWDT outside of the open window
+ time period, it generates a reset.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called xilinx_wwdt.
+
config ZIIRAVE_WATCHDOG
tristate "Zodiac RAVE Watchdog Timer"
depends on I2C
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
index 9cbf6580f16c..6cb5f1dfb492 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_M54xx_WATCHDOG) += m54xx_wdt.o

# MicroBlaze Architecture
obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_WATCHDOG) += of_xilinx_wdt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_WINDOW_WATCHDOG) += xilinx_wwdt.o

# MIPS Architecture
obj-$(CONFIG_ATH79_WDT) += ath79_wdt.o
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2585038d5575
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Window watchdog device driver for Xilinx Versal WWDT
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 - 2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+
+/* Max timeout is calculated at 100MHz source clock */
+#define XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 42
+#define XWWDT_MIN_TIMEOUT 1
+
+/* Register offsets for the WWDT device */
+#define XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET 0x00
+#define XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET 0x04
+#define XWWDT_FCR_OFFSET 0x08
+#define XWWDT_FWR_OFFSET 0x0c
+#define XWWDT_SWR_OFFSET 0x10
+
+/* Master Write Control Register Masks */
+#define XWWDT_MWR_MASK BIT(0)
+
+/* Enable and Status Register Masks */
+#define XWWDT_ESR_WINT_MASK BIT(16)
+#define XWWDT_ESR_WSW_MASK BIT(8)
+#define XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK BIT(0)
+
+#define XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT 50
+
+static int wwdt_timeout;
+static int closed_window_percent;
+
+module_param(wwdt_timeout, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(wwdt_timeout,
+ "Watchdog time in seconds. (default="
+ __MODULE_STRING(XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");
+module_param(closed_window_percent, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(closed_window_percent,
+ "Watchdog closed window percentage. (default="
+ __MODULE_STRING(XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT) ")");
+/**
+ * struct xwwdt_device - Watchdog device structure
+ * @base: base io address of WDT device
+ * @spinlock: spinlock for IO register access
+ * @xilinx_wwdt_wdd: watchdog device structure
+ * @freq: source clock frequency of WWDT
+ * @close_percent: Closed window percent
+ */
+struct xwwdt_device {
+ void __iomem *base;
+ spinlock_t spinlock; /* spinlock for register handling */
+ struct watchdog_device xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
+ unsigned long freq;
+ u32 close_percent;
+};
+
+static int xilinx_wwdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+ struct xwwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+ struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wwdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
+ u64 time_out, closed_timeout, open_timeout;
+ u32 control_status_reg;
+
+ /* Calculate timeout count */
+ time_out = xdev->freq * wdd->timeout;
+ closed_timeout = (time_out * xdev->close_percent) / 100;
+ open_timeout = time_out - closed_timeout;
+ wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms = xdev->close_percent * 10 * wdd->timeout;
+
+ spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
+
+ iowrite32(XWWDT_MWR_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET);
+ iowrite32(~(u32)XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
+ iowrite32((u32)closed_timeout, xdev->base + XWWDT_FWR_OFFSET);
+ iowrite32((u32)open_timeout, xdev->base + XWWDT_SWR_OFFSET);
+
+ /* Enable the window watchdog timer */
+ control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
+ control_status_reg |= XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK;
+ iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
+
+ spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
+
+ dev_dbg(xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent, "Watchdog Started!\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xilinx_wwdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+ struct xwwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+ u32 control_status_reg;
+
+ spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
+
+ /* Enable write access control bit for the window watchdog */
+ iowrite32(XWWDT_MWR_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET);
+
+ /* Trigger restart kick to watchdog */
+ control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
+ control_status_reg |= XWWDT_ESR_WSW_MASK;
+ iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
+
+ spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wwdt_ident = {
+ .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
+ WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
+ .firmware_version = 1,
+ .identity = "xlnx_window watchdog",
+};
+
+static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wwdt_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .start = xilinx_wwdt_start,
+ .ping = xilinx_wwdt_keepalive,
+};
+
+static int xwwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct xwwdt_device *xdev;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ int ret;
+
+ xdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!xdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wwdt_ident;
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wwdt_ops;
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent = dev;
+
+ xdev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(xdev->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(xdev->base);
+
+ clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(clk))
+ return PTR_ERR(clk);
+
+ xdev->freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
+ if (!xdev->freq)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_timeout = XWWDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout = XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = 1000 * xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout;
+
+ if (closed_window_percent == 0 || closed_window_percent >= 100)
+ xdev->close_percent = XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT;
+ else
+ xdev->close_percent = closed_window_percent;
+
+ watchdog_init_timeout(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, wwdt_timeout, &pdev->dev);
+ spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock);
+ watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, xdev);
+ watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, 1);
+
+ ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, xilinx_wwdt_wdd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "Xilinx window watchdog Timer with timeout %ds\n",
+ xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id xwwdt_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "xlnx,versal-wwdt", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwwdt_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver xwwdt_driver = {
+ .probe = xwwdt_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "Xilinx window watchdog",
+ .of_match_table = xwwdt_of_match,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(xwwdt_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Neeli Srinivas <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx window watchdog driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.25.1

2023-04-20 10:49:10

by Srinivas Neeli

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V4 4/4] MAINTAINERS: Add support for Xilinx versal watchdog

Added entry for Xilinx versal watchdog driver.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
---
Changes in V4:
-None
Changes in V3:
-None
---
MAINTAINERS | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 327901c9f1d1..388305608418 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -23148,8 +23148,10 @@ M: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
R: Shubhrajyoti Datta <[email protected]>
R: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt.yaml
F: drivers/watchdog/of_xilinx_wdt.c
+F: drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c

XILINX XDMA DRIVER
M: Lizhi Hou <[email protected]>
--
2.25.1

2023-04-21 07:50:41

by Krzysztof Kozlowski

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 2/4] dt-bindings: watchdog: xlnx,versal-wwdt: Add versal watchdog

On 20/04/2023 12:42, Srinivas Neeli wrote:
> Versal watchdog IP uses window watchdog mode. Window watchdog
> timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second) window with
> 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within predefined window
> periods of time. This means a period that is not too soon and
> a period that is not too late.
>
> Add devicetree bindings for versal window watchdog device.
>
> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
> ---
> Changes in V4:
> - Updated commit subject(removed redundant "bindings").
> - Updated commit descriptioni(removed "this patch").
> - Updated watchdog.yaml reference to local.


Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]>

Best regards,
Krzysztof

2023-05-30 12:21:46

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 2/4] dt-bindings: watchdog: xlnx,versal-wwdt: Add versal watchdog

On Thu, Apr 20, 2023 at 04:12:29PM +0530, Srinivas Neeli wrote:
> Versal watchdog IP uses window watchdog mode. Window watchdog
> timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second) window with
> 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within predefined window
> periods of time. This means a period that is not too soon and
> a period that is not too late.
>
> Add devicetree bindings for versal window watchdog device.
>
> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>

> ---
> Changes in V4:
> - Updated commit subject(removed redundant "bindings").
> - Updated commit descriptioni(removed "this patch").
> - Updated watchdog.yaml reference to local.
> Changes in V3:
> - Removed xlnx,close_percent property.
> Changes in V2:
> - Added watchdog ref
> - Removed timeout-sec property
> - Used 4 spaces for example indentation.
> ---
> .../bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml | 50 +++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..14b069599740
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Xilinx Versal window watchdog timer controller
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Neeli Srinivas <[email protected]>
> +
> +description:
> + Versal watchdog intellectual property uses window watchdog mode.
> + Window watchdog timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second)
> + window with 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within
> + predefined window periods of time. This means a period that is not
> + too soon and a period that is not too late. The WWDT has to be
> + restarted within the open window time. If software tries to restart
> + WWDT outside of the open window time period, it generates a reset.
> +
> +allOf:
> + - $ref: watchdog.yaml#
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + enum:
> + - xlnx,versal-wwdt
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + clocks:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - clocks
> +
> +unevaluatedProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + watchdog@fd4d0000 {
> + compatible = "xlnx,versal-wwdt";
> + reg = <0xfd4d0000 0x10000>;
> + clocks = <&clock25>;
> + timeout-sec = <30>;
> + };
> +...
> --
> 2.25.1
>

2023-05-30 12:21:47

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 4/4] MAINTAINERS: Add support for Xilinx versal watchdog

On Thu, Apr 20, 2023 at 04:12:31PM +0530, Srinivas Neeli wrote:
> Added entry for Xilinx versal watchdog driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>

> ---
> Changes in V4:
> -None
> Changes in V3:
> -None
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 2 ++
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 327901c9f1d1..388305608418 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -23148,8 +23148,10 @@ M: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>
> R: Shubhrajyoti Datta <[email protected]>
> R: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
> S: Maintained
> +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,versal-wwdt.yaml
> F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt.yaml
> F: drivers/watchdog/of_xilinx_wdt.c
> +F: drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c
>
> XILINX XDMA DRIVER
> M: Lizhi Hou <[email protected]>
> --
> 2.25.1
>

2023-05-30 12:22:14

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 3/4] watchdog: xilinx_wwdt: Add Versal window watchdog support

On Thu, Apr 20, 2023 at 04:12:30PM +0530, Srinivas Neeli wrote:
> Versal watchdog driver uses window watchdog mode. Window watchdog
> timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and open(second) window with
> 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog timer within predefined window
> periods of time. This means a period that is not too soon and a
> period that is not too late. The WWDT has to be restarted within
> the open window time. If software tries to restart WWDT outside of
> the open window time period, it generates a reset.
>
> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>

> ---
> Changes in V4:
> -Maximum timeout value calculated at 100Mhz source clock. This value
> vary depending on the source clock to IP.
> -Removed module parameters prefix("x").
> -Moved closed window percent check to the probe fucntion and updated
> dependent code.
> Changes in V3:
> -Removed "xlnx,close_percent" support from dtb.
> -Added "xlnx,close_percent" property as module paratmeter.
> -Updated code with devm_clk_get_enabled().
> Changes in V2:
> - Takes "xlnx,close-percent" property from device tree parameter.
> - Removed clk_disable() function.
> - Removed module parameter permisions and using readomly.
> - Added check for close_percent( 0 < close_perecent < 100).
> - Updated other minor comments.
> ---
> drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 18 +++
> drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 220 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> index f0872970daf9..ec4b522ae29e 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> @@ -304,6 +304,24 @@ config XILINX_WATCHDOG
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> module will be called of_xilinx_wdt.
>
> +config XILINX_WINDOW_WATCHDOG
> + tristate "Xilinx window watchdog timer"
> + depends on HAS_IOMEM
> + depends on ARM64
> + select WATCHDOG_CORE
> + help
> + Window watchdog driver for the versal_wwdt IP core.
> + Window watchdog timer(WWDT) contains closed(first) and
> + open(second) window with 32 bit width. Write to the watchdog
> + timer within predefined window periods of time. This means
> + a period that is not too soon and a period that is not too
> + late. The WWDT has to be restarted within the open window time.
> + If software tries to restart WWDT outside of the open window
> + time period, it generates a reset.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> + module will be called xilinx_wwdt.
> +
> config ZIIRAVE_WATCHDOG
> tristate "Zodiac RAVE Watchdog Timer"
> depends on I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> index 9cbf6580f16c..6cb5f1dfb492 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_M54xx_WATCHDOG) += m54xx_wdt.o
>
> # MicroBlaze Architecture
> obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_WATCHDOG) += of_xilinx_wdt.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_WINDOW_WATCHDOG) += xilinx_wwdt.o
>
> # MIPS Architecture
> obj-$(CONFIG_ATH79_WDT) += ath79_wdt.o
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2585038d5575
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/xilinx_wwdt.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Window watchdog device driver for Xilinx Versal WWDT
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2022 - 2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/watchdog.h>
> +
> +/* Max timeout is calculated at 100MHz source clock */
> +#define XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 42
> +#define XWWDT_MIN_TIMEOUT 1
> +
> +/* Register offsets for the WWDT device */
> +#define XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET 0x00
> +#define XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET 0x04
> +#define XWWDT_FCR_OFFSET 0x08
> +#define XWWDT_FWR_OFFSET 0x0c
> +#define XWWDT_SWR_OFFSET 0x10
> +
> +/* Master Write Control Register Masks */
> +#define XWWDT_MWR_MASK BIT(0)
> +
> +/* Enable and Status Register Masks */
> +#define XWWDT_ESR_WINT_MASK BIT(16)
> +#define XWWDT_ESR_WSW_MASK BIT(8)
> +#define XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK BIT(0)
> +
> +#define XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT 50
> +
> +static int wwdt_timeout;
> +static int closed_window_percent;
> +
> +module_param(wwdt_timeout, int, 0);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(wwdt_timeout,
> + "Watchdog time in seconds. (default="
> + __MODULE_STRING(XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");
> +module_param(closed_window_percent, int, 0);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(closed_window_percent,
> + "Watchdog closed window percentage. (default="
> + __MODULE_STRING(XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT) ")");
> +/**
> + * struct xwwdt_device - Watchdog device structure
> + * @base: base io address of WDT device
> + * @spinlock: spinlock for IO register access
> + * @xilinx_wwdt_wdd: watchdog device structure
> + * @freq: source clock frequency of WWDT
> + * @close_percent: Closed window percent
> + */
> +struct xwwdt_device {
> + void __iomem *base;
> + spinlock_t spinlock; /* spinlock for register handling */
> + struct watchdog_device xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
> + unsigned long freq;
> + u32 close_percent;
> +};
> +
> +static int xilinx_wwdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> + struct xwwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
> + struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wwdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
> + u64 time_out, closed_timeout, open_timeout;
> + u32 control_status_reg;
> +
> + /* Calculate timeout count */
> + time_out = xdev->freq * wdd->timeout;
> + closed_timeout = (time_out * xdev->close_percent) / 100;
> + open_timeout = time_out - closed_timeout;
> + wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms = xdev->close_percent * 10 * wdd->timeout;
> +
> + spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
> +
> + iowrite32(XWWDT_MWR_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET);
> + iowrite32(~(u32)XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
> + iowrite32((u32)closed_timeout, xdev->base + XWWDT_FWR_OFFSET);
> + iowrite32((u32)open_timeout, xdev->base + XWWDT_SWR_OFFSET);
> +
> + /* Enable the window watchdog timer */
> + control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
> + control_status_reg |= XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK;
> + iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
> +
> + spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
> +
> + dev_dbg(xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent, "Watchdog Started!\n");
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int xilinx_wwdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> + struct xwwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
> + u32 control_status_reg;
> +
> + spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
> +
> + /* Enable write access control bit for the window watchdog */
> + iowrite32(XWWDT_MWR_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET);
> +
> + /* Trigger restart kick to watchdog */
> + control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
> + control_status_reg |= XWWDT_ESR_WSW_MASK;
> + iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET);
> +
> + spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wwdt_ident = {
> + .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
> + WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
> + .firmware_version = 1,
> + .identity = "xlnx_window watchdog",
> +};
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wwdt_ops = {
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + .start = xilinx_wwdt_start,
> + .ping = xilinx_wwdt_keepalive,
> +};
> +
> +static int xwwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct xwwdt_device *xdev;
> + struct clk *clk;
> + int ret;
> +
> + xdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!xdev)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wwdt_wdd;
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wwdt_ident;
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wwdt_ops;
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent = dev;
> +
> + xdev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(xdev->base))
> + return PTR_ERR(xdev->base);
> +
> + clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(clk))
> + return PTR_ERR(clk);
> +
> + xdev->freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
> + if (!xdev->freq)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_timeout = XWWDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout = XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = 1000 * xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout;
> +
> + if (closed_window_percent == 0 || closed_window_percent >= 100)
> + xdev->close_percent = XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT;
> + else
> + xdev->close_percent = closed_window_percent;
> +
> + watchdog_init_timeout(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, wwdt_timeout, &pdev->dev);
> + spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock);
> + watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, xdev);
> + watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, 1);
> +
> + ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, xilinx_wwdt_wdd);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + dev_info(dev, "Xilinx window watchdog Timer with timeout %ds\n",
> + xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id xwwdt_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "xlnx,versal-wwdt", },
> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwwdt_of_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver xwwdt_driver = {
> + .probe = xwwdt_probe,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "Xilinx window watchdog",
> + .of_match_table = xwwdt_of_match,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(xwwdt_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Neeli Srinivas <[email protected]>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx window watchdog driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.25.1
>