2023-05-09 11:12:32

by Souradeep Chowdhury

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-

/sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
17898 ms
/sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
2879 ms

The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat

Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
---
.../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7127d15d9f15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/pre_abl_time
+Date: May 2023
+Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
+Description:
+ This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
+ It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
+ point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
+ to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
+
+What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/abl_time
+Date: May 2023
+Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
+Description:
+ This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
+ It show the duration in milliseconds from the
+ time control switched to ABL to the point when
+ the linux kernel started getting loaded.
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
index a491718f8064..04141236dcdd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by the Always On
Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).

+config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
+ tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
+ depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on DEBUG_FS
+ help
+ This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat driver logs
+ the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region. These
+ information are exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is used to
+ determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
+
config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
index 0f43a88b4894..ae7bda96a539 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) += qcom_aoss.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) += qcom-geni-se.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR) += cpr.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
+
+/**
+ * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
+ * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
+ * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
+ */
+struct boot_stats {
+ u32 abl_start;
+ u32 abl_end;
+} __packed;
+
+struct bs_data {
+ struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
+ struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+};
+
+static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
+{
+ u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
+
+ abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
+ sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
+
+ pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
+ sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
+}
+
+static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
+ struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct bs_data *drvdata;
+
+ drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!drvdata)
+ return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
+
+ drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
+ return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
+ "failed to map imem region");
+
+ drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
+ return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
+ "failed to create debugfs directory");
+
+ populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
+ abl = abl_str;
+ pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
+
+ debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);
+ debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
+ .probe = boot_stats_probe,
+ .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
+ .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.17.1


2023-05-09 11:55:59

by Dmitry Baryshkov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

On Tue, 9 May 2023 at 13:53, Souradeep Chowdhury
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
> 17898 ms
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
> 2879 ms
>
> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>
> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7127d15d9f15
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/pre_abl_time

Could you please change these bindings to be generic?

s/qcom_boot_stats/boot_stats/
s/pre_abl_time/pre_bootloader_msec/
s/abl_time/bootloader_msec/

This way other platforms might also use the same file structure.

> +Date: May 2023
> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> +Description:
> + This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
> + It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
> + point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
> + to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
> +
> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/abl_time
> +Date: May 2023
> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> +Description:
> + This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
> + It show the duration in milliseconds from the
> + time control switched to ABL to the point when
> + the linux kernel started getting loaded.
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> index a491718f8064..04141236dcdd 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
> subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by the Always On
> Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).
>
> +config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
> + tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
> + depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> + depends on DEBUG_FS
> + help
> + This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat driver logs
> + the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region. These
> + information are exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is used to
> + determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
> +
> config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
> tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
> depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> index 0f43a88b4894..ae7bda96a539 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) += qcom_aoss.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) += qcom-geni-se.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR) += cpr.o
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)

Quoting v4 question, which got no answer:

Some of the platforms DTs define 32KHz clock instead of 32.768 KHz
What should be the divisor in this case?

> +
> +/**
> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
> + */
> +struct boot_stats {
> + u32 abl_start;
> + u32 abl_end;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct bs_data {
> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
> +};
> +
> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
> +
> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
> +
> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);

Another point from v4:

It would be better to move the unit to the file name and include just
the number.

> +}
> +
> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
> +
> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!drvdata)
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
> +
> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
> + "failed to map imem region");
> +
> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
> + "failed to create debugfs directory");
> +
> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
> + abl = abl_str;
> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
> +
> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);
> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
> + },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.17.1
>


--
With best wishes
Dmitry

2023-05-09 12:35:09

by Souradeep Chowdhury

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats



On 5/9/2023 5:09 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> On Tue, 9 May 2023 at 13:53, Souradeep Chowdhury
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
>> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
>> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
>> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
>> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
>> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
>> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
>> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
>> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>>
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
>> 17898 ms
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
>> 2879 ms
>>
>> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
>> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
>> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
>> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
>> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
>> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
>> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
>> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
>> 4 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>> create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..7127d15d9f15
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/pre_abl_time
>
> Could you please change these bindings to be generic?
>
> s/qcom_boot_stats/boot_stats/
> s/pre_abl_time/pre_bootloader_msec/
> s/abl_time/bootloader_msec/
>
> This way other platforms might also use the same file structure.

Ack

>
>> +Date: May 2023
>> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> +Description:
>> + This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
>> + It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
>> + point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
>> + to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
>> +
>> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/abl_time
>> +Date: May 2023
>> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> +Description:
>> + This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
>> + It show the duration in milliseconds from the
>> + time control switched to ABL to the point when
>> + the linux kernel started getting loaded.
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
>> index a491718f8064..04141236dcdd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
>> @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
>> subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by the Always On
>> Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).
>>
>> +config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
>> + tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
>> + depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
>> + depends on DEBUG_FS
>> + help
>> + This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat driver logs
>> + the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region. These
>> + information are exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is used to
>> + determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
>> +
>> config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
>> tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
>> depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
>> index 0f43a88b4894..ae7bda96a539 100644
>> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) += qcom_aoss.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) += qcom-geni-se.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR) += cpr.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +
>> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
>
> Quoting v4 question, which got no answer:
>
> Some of the platforms DTs define 32KHz clock instead of 32.768 KHz
> What should be the divisor in this case?

This is the standard divisor used to calculate the pre_abl and abl times
across most QCOM SoCs. Can you give an example where the sleep_stat
counter has a different frequency?

>
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
>> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
>> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
>> + */
>> +struct boot_stats {
>> + u32 abl_start;
>> + u32 abl_end;
>> +} __packed;
>> +
>> +struct bs_data {
>> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
>> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
>> +{
>> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
>> +
>> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
>> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
>> +
>> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
>> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
>
> Another point from v4:
>
> It would be better to move the unit to the file name and include just
> the number.

Clarified from your first comment

>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
>> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
>> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
>> +
>> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!drvdata)
>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
>> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
>> +
>> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
>> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
>> + "failed to map imem region");
>> +
>> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
>> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
>> + "failed to create debugfs directory");
>> +
>> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
>> + abl = abl_str;
>> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
>> +
>> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);
>> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +
>> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
>> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
>> + { }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
>> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
>> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
>> + .driver = {
>> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
>> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
>> + },
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>
>
>

2023-05-09 13:04:30

by Dmitry Baryshkov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

On Tue, 9 May 2023 at 15:27, Souradeep Chowdhury
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 5/9/2023 5:09 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > On Tue, 9 May 2023 at 13:53, Souradeep Chowdhury
> > <[email protected]> wrote:


> >> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
> >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> >> +/*
> >> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> >> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
> >> + */
> >> +
> >> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> >> +#include <linux/err.h>
> >> +#include <linux/io.h>
> >> +#include <linux/init.h>
> >> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> >> +#include <linux/module.h>
> >> +#include <linux/of.h>
> >> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> >> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >> +
> >> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
> >
> > Quoting v4 question, which got no answer:
> >
> > Some of the platforms DTs define 32KHz clock instead of 32.768 KHz
> > What should be the divisor in this case?
>
> This is the standard divisor used to calculate the pre_abl and abl times
> across most QCOM SoCs. Can you give an example where the sleep_stat
> counter has a different frequency?

Following SoCs declare 37000 as sleep_clk frequency:
ipq6018, qdu1000, qru1000, sc7280, sm6125, sm6375, sm8350, sm8450, sm8550.

This might be an error in the dtsi, or might be not.

>
> >
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
> >> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
> >> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
> >> + */
> >> +struct boot_stats {
> >> + u32 abl_start;
> >> + u32 abl_end;
> >> +} __packed;
> >> +
> >> +struct bs_data {
> >> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
> >> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
> >> +{
> >> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
> >> +
> >> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> >> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
> >> +
> >> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> >> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
> >
> > Another point from v4:
> >
> > It would be better to move the unit to the file name and include just
> > the number.
>
> Clarified from your first comment
>
> >
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >> +{
> >> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
> >> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
> >> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
> >> +
> >> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
> >> + if (!drvdata)
> >> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
> >> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
> >> +
> >> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
> >> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
> >> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
> >> + "failed to map imem region");
> >> +
> >> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
> >> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
> >> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
> >> + "failed to create debugfs directory");
> >> +
> >> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
> >> + abl = abl_str;
> >> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
> >> +
> >> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);
> >> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
> >> +
> >> + return 0;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >> +{
> >> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> >> +
> >> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
> >> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
> >> + { }
> >> +};
> >> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
> >> +
> >> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
> >> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
> >> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
> >> + .driver = {
> >> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
> >> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
> >> + },
> >> +};
> >> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
> >> +
> >> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
> >> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> >> --
> >> 2.17.1
> >>
> >
> >



--
With best wishes
Dmitry

2023-05-09 14:21:17

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

Hi Souradeep,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on robh/for-next]
[also build test WARNING on krzk-dt/for-next linus/master v6.4-rc1 next-20230509]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Souradeep-Chowdhury/dt-bindings-sram-qcom-imem-Add-Boot-Stat-region-within-IMEM/20230509-185332
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux.git for-next
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/35863b47c04c2edd7ae49c57d23682aba6111d4f.1683628357.git.quic_schowdhu%40quicinc.com
patch subject: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats
config: sparc-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230509/[email protected]/config)
compiler: sparc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/7883e99da179c8b49f6834b84a91259b03679e56
git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
git fetch --no-tags linux-review Souradeep-Chowdhury/dt-bindings-sram-qcom-imem-Add-Boot-Stat-region-within-IMEM/20230509-185332
git checkout 7883e99da179c8b49f6834b84a91259b03679e56
# save the config file
mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.1.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=sparc olddefconfig
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.1.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=sparc SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/soc/qcom/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
| Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c:76:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'boot_stats_remove' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
76 | void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


vim +/boot_stats_remove +76 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c

75
> 76 void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
77 {
78 struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
79
80 debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
81 }
82

--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests

2023-05-10 08:28:50

by kernel test robot

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

Hi Souradeep,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on robh/for-next]
[also build test WARNING on krzk-dt/for-next linus/master v6.4-rc1 next-20230510]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Souradeep-Chowdhury/dt-bindings-sram-qcom-imem-Add-Boot-Stat-region-within-IMEM/20230509-185332
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux.git for-next
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/35863b47c04c2edd7ae49c57d23682aba6111d4f.1683628357.git.quic_schowdhu%40quicinc.com
patch subject: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats
config: hexagon-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230510/[email protected]/config)
compiler: clang version 17.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project b0fb98227c90adf2536c9ad644a74d5e92961111)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/7883e99da179c8b49f6834b84a91259b03679e56
git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
git fetch --no-tags linux-review Souradeep-Chowdhury/dt-bindings-sram-qcom-imem-Add-Boot-Stat-region-within-IMEM/20230509-185332
git checkout 7883e99da179c8b49f6834b84a91259b03679e56
# save the config file
mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=hexagon olddefconfig
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=hexagon SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/hwmon/ drivers/net/can/usb/ drivers/soc/qcom/ drivers/watchdog/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
| Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

In file included from drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c:9:
In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
In file included from arch/hexagon/include/asm/io.h:334:
include/asm-generic/io.h:547:31: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
val = __raw_readb(PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:560:61: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
val = __le16_to_cpu((__le16 __force)__raw_readw(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:37:51: note: expanded from macro '__le16_to_cpu'
#define __le16_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u16)(__le16)(x))
^
In file included from drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c:9:
In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
In file included from arch/hexagon/include/asm/io.h:334:
include/asm-generic/io.h:573:61: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
val = __le32_to_cpu((__le32 __force)__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:35:51: note: expanded from macro '__le32_to_cpu'
#define __le32_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
^
In file included from drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c:9:
In file included from include/linux/io.h:13:
In file included from arch/hexagon/include/asm/io.h:334:
include/asm-generic/io.h:584:33: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
__raw_writeb(value, PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:594:59: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
__raw_writew((u16 __force)cpu_to_le16(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:604:59: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic]
__raw_writel((u32 __force)cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
>> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c:76:6: warning: no previous prototype for function 'boot_stats_remove' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
^
drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c:76:1: note: declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
^
static
7 warnings generated.


vim +/boot_stats_remove +76 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c

75
> 76 void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
77 {
78 struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
79
80 debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
81 }
82

--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests

2023-05-11 05:48:07

by Souradeep Chowdhury

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats



On 5/9/2023 6:31 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> On Tue, 9 May 2023 at 15:27, Souradeep Chowdhury
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 5/9/2023 5:09 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
>>> On Tue, 9 May 2023 at 13:53, Souradeep Chowdhury
>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
>>>> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
>>>> + */
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
>>>
>>> Quoting v4 question, which got no answer:
>>>
>>> Some of the platforms DTs define 32KHz clock instead of 32.768 KHz
>>> What should be the divisor in this case?
>>
>> This is the standard divisor used to calculate the pre_abl and abl times
>> across most QCOM SoCs. Can you give an example where the sleep_stat
>> counter has a different frequency?
>
> Following SoCs declare 37000 as sleep_clk frequency:
> ipq6018, qdu1000, qru1000, sc7280, sm6125, sm6375, sm8350, sm8450, sm8550.
>
> This might be an error in the dtsi, or might be not.

This sleep_clk is different from the sleep_stats counter of the module
power manager(MPM) which is used to log the timestamps. This driver is
tested and verified with sm8450(waipio) which uses the same
frequency(32768).


>
>>
>>>
>>>> +
>>>> +/**
>>>> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
>>>> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
>>>> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
>>>> + */
>>>> +struct boot_stats {
>>>> + u32 abl_start;
>>>> + u32 abl_end;
>>>> +} __packed;
>>>> +
>>>> +struct bs_data {
>>>> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
>>>> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
>>>> +{
>>>> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
>>>> +
>>>> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
>>>> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
>>>> +
>>>> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
>>>> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
>>>
>>> Another point from v4:
>>>
>>> It would be better to move the unit to the file name and include just
>>> the number.
>>
>> Clarified from your first comment
>>
>>>
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>> +{
>>>> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
>>>> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
>>>> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
>>>> +
>>>> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>> + if (!drvdata)
>>>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
>>>> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
>>>> +
>>>> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
>>>> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
>>>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
>>>> + "failed to map imem region");
>>>> +
>>>> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
>>>> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
>>>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
>>>> + "failed to create debugfs directory");
>>>> +
>>>> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
>>>> + abl = abl_str;
>>>> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
>>>> +
>>>> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);
>>>> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
>>>> +
>>>> + return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>>>> +
>>>> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
>>>> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
>>>> + { }
>>>> +};
>>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
>>>> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
>>>> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
>>>> + .driver = {
>>>> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
>>>> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
>>>> + },
>>>> +};
>>>> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
>>>> +
>>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
>>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>>>> --
>>>> 2.17.1
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>
>

2023-05-11 17:16:57

by Bjorn Andersson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 03:52:22AM -0700, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
> 17898 ms
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
> 2879 ms
>
> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>

I would have preferred some way to implement this without spending
countless kB of RAM to occasionally read out two u32 values...

But pulling them out of /dev/mem is the only suggestion that comes to
mind... Perhaps dropping the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to rely on an
explicit modprobe/insmod in the few cases where it's needed?

@Arnd, do you have any suggestion about how to handle this kind of debug
drivers?

> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7127d15d9f15
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/pre_abl_time
> +Date: May 2023
> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> +Description:
> + This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
> + It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
> + point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
> + to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
> +
> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/abl_time
> +Date: May 2023
> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> +Description:
> + This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
> + It show the duration in milliseconds from the
> + time control switched to ABL to the point when
> + the linux kernel started getting loaded.
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> index a491718f8064..04141236dcdd 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
> subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by the Always On
> Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).
>
> +config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
> + tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
> + depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> + depends on DEBUG_FS
> + help
> + This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat driver logs
> + the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region. These
> + information are exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is used to
> + determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
> +
> config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
> tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
> depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> index 0f43a88b4894..ae7bda96a539 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) += qcom_aoss.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) += qcom-geni-se.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR) += cpr.o
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
> + */
> +struct boot_stats {
> + u32 abl_start;
> + u32 abl_end;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct bs_data {
> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
> +};
> +
> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
> +
> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
> +
> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
> +}
> +
> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
> +
> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!drvdata)
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
> +
> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);

You don't use this region past probe, so no need to keep it mapped, or
hang onto the pointer.

This means that you don't need struct bs_data, you can just stuff the
dentry pointer directly in the drvdata.

> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
> + "failed to map imem region");
> +
> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))

Please omit error handling in the debugfs api.

> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
> + "failed to create debugfs directory");
> +
> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
> + abl = abl_str;
> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
> +
> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);

abl lives on the stack, pre_abl is a pointer to the stack, &pre_abl is a
pointer to this pointer and if I read the code correctly, in
__debugfs_create_file this value is stored in inode->i_private.

So I think this will only work if your stack isn't resused...

Regards,
Bjorn

> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
> + },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.17.1
>

2023-05-11 17:22:01

by Trilok Soni

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

On 5/11/2023 10:07 AM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 03:52:22AM -0700, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
>> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
>> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
>> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
>> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
>> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
>> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
>> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
>> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
>> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>>
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
>> 17898 ms
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
>> 2879 ms
>>
>> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
>> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
>> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
>> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
>> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
>> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>>
>
> I would have preferred some way to implement this without spending
> countless kB of RAM to occasionally read out two u32 values...

If this is just for the debug build, why we are caring of it. There are
various others kernel features we enable to debug the system crashes
which consumes lot of RAM as well. Optimizations are good, but not sure
if we need to overdo it when it is just for debugging.

---Trilok Soni

2023-05-12 11:57:23

by Souradeep Chowdhury

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats



On 5/11/2023 10:37 PM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 03:52:22AM -0700, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
>> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
>> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
>> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
>> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
>> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
>> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
>> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
>> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
>> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>>
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
>> 17898 ms
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
>> 2879 ms
>>
>> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
>> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
>> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
>> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
>> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
>> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>>
>
> I would have preferred some way to implement this without spending
> countless kB of RAM to occasionally read out two u32 values...
>
> But pulling them out of /dev/mem is the only suggestion that comes to
> mind... Perhaps dropping the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to rely on an
> explicit modprobe/insmod in the few cases where it's needed?
>
> @Arnd, do you have any suggestion about how to handle this kind of debug
> drivers?
>
>> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
>> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
>> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
>> 4 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>> create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..7127d15d9f15
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/pre_abl_time
>> +Date: May 2023
>> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> +Description:
>> + This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
>> + It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
>> + point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
>> + to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
>> +
>> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/abl_time
>> +Date: May 2023
>> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> +Description:
>> + This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
>> + It show the duration in milliseconds from the
>> + time control switched to ABL to the point when
>> + the linux kernel started getting loaded.
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
>> index a491718f8064..04141236dcdd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
>> @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
>> subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by the Always On
>> Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).
>>
>> +config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
>> + tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
>> + depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
>> + depends on DEBUG_FS
>> + help
>> + This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat driver logs
>> + the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region. These
>> + information are exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is used to
>> + determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
>> +
>> config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
>> tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
>> depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
>> index 0f43a88b4894..ae7bda96a539 100644
>> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) += qcom_aoss.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) += qcom-geni-se.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR) += cpr.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +
>> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
>> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
>> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
>> + */
>> +struct boot_stats {
>> + u32 abl_start;
>> + u32 abl_end;
>> +} __packed;
>> +
>> +struct bs_data {
>> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
>> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct bs_data *drvdata)
>> +{
>> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
>> +
>> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) - TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
>> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
>> +
>> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
>> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
>> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
>> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
>> +
>> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!drvdata)
>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to allocate memory");
>> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
>> +
>> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev, bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
>
> You don't use this region past probe, so no need to keep it mapped, or
> hang onto the pointer.
>
> This means that you don't need struct bs_data, you can just stuff the
> dentry pointer directly in the drvdata.

Ack

>
>> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
>> + "failed to map imem region");
>> +
>> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
>> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
>
> Please omit error handling in the debugfs api.

Ack

>
>> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
>> + "failed to create debugfs directory");
>> +
>> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
>> + abl = abl_str;
>> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
>> +
>> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&pre_abl);
>
> abl lives on the stack, pre_abl is a pointer to the stack, &pre_abl is a
> pointer to this pointer and if I read the code correctly, in
> __debugfs_create_file this value is stored in inode->i_private.
>
> So I think this will only work if your stack isn't resused...

Ack

>
> Regards,
> Bjorn
>
>> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char **)&abl);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +
>> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
>> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
>> + { }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
>> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
>> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
>> + .driver = {
>> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
>> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
>> + },
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>

Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats


On 5/9/2023 3:52 AM, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
> 17898 ms
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
> 2879 ms
>
> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
> details are also added in
> Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>
> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7127d15d9f15
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/pre_abl_time
> +Date: May 2023
> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> +Description:
> + This file is used to read the KPI value pre abl time.
> + It shows the time in milliseconds from the starting
> + point of PBL to the point when the control shifted
> + to ABL(Qualcomm proprietary bootloader).
> +
> +What: /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats/abl_time
> +Date: May 2023
> +Contact: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> +Description:
> + This file is used to read the KPI value abl time.
> + It show the duration in milliseconds from the
> + time control switched to ABL to the point when
> + the linux kernel started getting loaded.
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> index a491718f8064..04141236dcdd 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ config QCOM_AOSS_QMP
> subsystems as well as controlling the debug clocks exposed by
> the Always On
> Subsystem (AOSS) using Qualcomm Messaging Protocol (QMP).
>
> +config QCOM_BOOTSTAT
> + tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Boot Stat driver"
> + depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> + depends on DEBUG_FS
> + help
> + This option enables driver support for boot stats. Boot stat
> driver logs
> + the kernel bootloader information by accessing the imem region.
> These
> + information are exposed in the form of debugfs files. This is
> used to
> + determine if there is any regression in boot timings.
> +
> config QCOM_COMMAND_DB
> tristate "Qualcomm Command DB"
> depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> index 0f43a88b4894..ae7bda96a539 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> CFLAGS_rpmh-rsc.o := -I$(src)
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) += qcom_aoss.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BOOTSTAT) += boot_stats.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) += qcom-geni-se.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR) += cpr.o
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ca67b6b5d8eb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, 2021 The Linux Foundation. All rights
> reserved.
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights
> reserved.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define TO_MS(timestamp) ((timestamp * 1000) / 32768)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct boot_stats - timestamp information related to boot stats
> + * @abl_start: Time for the starting point of the abl
> + * @abl_end: Time when the kernel starts loading from abl
> + */
> +struct boot_stats {
> + u32 abl_start;
> + u32 abl_end;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct bs_data {
> + struct boot_stats __iomem *b_stats;
> + struct dentry *dbg_dir;
> +};
> +
> +static void populate_boot_stats(char *abl_str, char *pre_abl_str, struct
> bs_data *drvdata)
> +{
> + u32 abl_time, pre_abl_time;
> +
> + abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_end) -
> TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> + sprintf(abl_str, "%u ms", abl_time);
> +
> + pre_abl_time = TO_MS(drvdata->b_stats->abl_start);
> + sprintf(pre_abl_str, "%u ms", pre_abl_time);
> +}
> +
> +static int boot_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + char abl_str[20], pre_abl_str[20], *abl, *pre_abl;
> + struct device *bootstat_dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct bs_data *drvdata;
> +
> + drvdata = devm_kzalloc(bootstat_dev, sizeof(*drvdata),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!drvdata)
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev, -ENOMEM, "failed to
> allocate memory");
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
> +
> + drvdata->b_stats = devm_of_iomap(bootstat_dev,
> bootstat_dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->b_stats))
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev,
> PTR_ERR(drvdata->b_stats),
> + "failed to map imem region");
> +
> + drvdata->dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_boot_stats", NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir))
> + return dev_err_probe(bootstat_dev,
> PTR_ERR(drvdata->dbg_dir),
> + "failed to create debugfs
> directory");
> +
> + populate_boot_stats(abl_str, pre_abl_str, drvdata);
> + abl = abl_str;
> + pre_abl = pre_abl_str;
> +
> + debugfs_create_str("pre_abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char
> **)&pre_abl);
> + debugfs_create_str("abl_time", 0400, drvdata->dbg_dir, (char
> **)&abl);

We would need these stats in Android "user" builds as well and debugfs
won't be available in Android "user" builds. Please see below article.
Can we move to sysfs instead of debugfs?

https://source.android.com/docs/core/architecture/kernel/using-debugfs-12

> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void boot_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct bs_data *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + debugfs_remove_recursive(drvdata->dbg_dir);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id boot_stats_dt_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "qcom,imem-bootstats" },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, boot_stats_dt_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver boot_stat_driver = {
> + .probe = boot_stats_probe,
> + .remove_new = boot_stats_remove,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "qcom-boot-stats",
> + .of_match_table = boot_stats_dt_match,
> + },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(boot_stat_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Boot Stat driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

2023-05-16 08:26:03

by Arnd Bergmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

On Tue, May 9, 2023, at 12:52, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
> 17898 ms
> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
> 2879 ms
>
> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>
> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++

As mentioned in my reply to the binding, I don't think this should
be a driver at all. On top of that, even if it was a driver, it is
clearly not a "soc" driver since nothing in it has any relevance to
the hardware, rather than the first-stage loader, and drivers/soc/
drivers should never have their own user space interface either.

Arnd

2023-05-17 00:20:03

by Dmitry Baryshkov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/3] soc: qcom: boot_stat: Add Driver Support for Boot Stats

On 16/05/2023 11:19, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Tue, May 9, 2023, at 12:52, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
>> All of Qualcomm's proprietary Android boot-loaders capture boot time
>> stats, like the time when the bootloader started execution and at what
>> point the bootloader handed over control to the kernel etc. in the IMEM
>> region. This information is captured in a specific format by this driver
>> by mapping a structure to the IMEM memory region and then accessing the
>> members of the structure to show the information within debugfs file.
>> This information is useful in verifying if the existing boot KPIs have
>> regressed or not. The information is shown in milliseconds, a sample
>> log from sm8450(waipio) device is as follows:-
>>
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat abl_time
>> 17898 ms
>> /sys/kernel/debug/qcom_boot_stats # cat pre_abl_time
>> 2879 ms
>>
>> The Module Power Manager(MPM) sleep counter starts ticking at the PBL
>> stage and the timestamp generated by the sleep counter is logged by
>> the Qualcomm proprietary bootloader(ABL) at two points-> First when it
>> starts execution which is logged here as "pre_abl_time" and the second
>> when it is about to load the kernel logged as "abl_time". Documentation
>> details are also added in Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> .../ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-bootstat | 17 +++
>> drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++
>> drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/soc/qcom/boot_stats.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
>
> As mentioned in my reply to the binding, I don't think this should
> be a driver at all. On top of that, even if it was a driver, it is
> clearly not a "soc" driver since nothing in it has any relevance to
> the hardware, rather than the first-stage loader, and drivers/soc/
> drivers should never have their own user space interface either.

I suppose that we should add a proper driver for imem rather than always
using it through syscon.

--
With best wishes
Dmitry