2023-06-08 14:08:15

by Jürgen Groß

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RFC PATCH 1/3] x86/paravirt: move some functions and defines to alternative

As a preparation for replacing paravirt patching completely by
alternative patching, move some backend functions and #defines to
alternative code and header.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h | 16 ++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 12 ---------
arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 4 +--
arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h | 4 +--
arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 10 ++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 4 +--
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c | 30 +++++++----------------
arch/x86/xen/irq.c | 2 +-
8 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
index d7da28fada87..a5a4944ce5d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -335,6 +335,22 @@ static inline int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
*/
#define ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER(clbr...) "i" (0) : clbr

+/* Macro for creating assembler functions avoiding any C magic. */
+#define DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(func, instr, sec) \
+ asm (".pushsection " #sec ", \"ax\"\n" \
+ ".global " #func "\n\t" \
+ ".type " #func ", @function\n\t" \
+ ASM_FUNC_ALIGN "\n" \
+ #func ":\n\t" \
+ ASM_ENDBR \
+ instr "\n\t" \
+ ASM_RET \
+ ".size " #func ", . - " #func "\n\t" \
+ ".popsection")
+
+void x86_BUG(void);
+void x86_nop(void);
+
#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
index b49778664d2b..3474dac4607d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -726,18 +726,6 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
#undef PVOP_VCALL4
#undef PVOP_CALL4

-#define DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(func, instr, sec) \
- asm (".pushsection " #sec ", \"ax\"\n" \
- ".global " #func "\n\t" \
- ".type " #func ", @function\n\t" \
- ASM_FUNC_ALIGN "\n" \
- #func ":\n\t" \
- ASM_ENDBR \
- instr "\n\t" \
- ASM_RET \
- ".size " #func ", . - " #func "\n\t" \
- ".popsection")
-
extern void default_banner(void);

#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
index 4acbcddddc29..fe58f1882e9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
@@ -557,8 +557,6 @@ void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
void paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu(void);

-void _paravirt_nop(void);
-void paravirt_BUG(void);
unsigned long paravirt_ret0(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
u64 _paravirt_ident_64(u64);
@@ -568,7 +566,7 @@ void pv_native_irq_enable(void);
unsigned long pv_native_read_cr2(void);
#endif

-#define paravirt_nop ((void *)_paravirt_nop)
+#define paravirt_nop ((void *)x86_nop)

extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
__parainstructions_end[];
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
index 42b17cf10b10..2189b3379b1c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath, ".spinlock.text");
"pop %rdx\n\t" \
FRAME_END

-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock,
- PV_UNLOCK_ASM, .spinlock.text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock,
+ PV_UNLOCK_ASM, .spinlock.text);

#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
index f615e0cb6d93..b7c70479fe58 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -253,6 +253,16 @@ static void __init_or_module noinline optimize_nops(u8 *instr, size_t len)
}
}

+/* Low-level backend functions usable from alternative code replacements. */
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(x86_nop, "", .entry.text);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_nop);
+
+noinstr void x86_BUG(void)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_BUG);
+
/*
* Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type. This runs
* before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with self modifying code.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index 1cceac5984da..d025fc630115 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -803,8 +803,8 @@ extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
"cmpb $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
"setne %al\n\t"

-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
- PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
+ PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
#endif

static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
index ac10b46c5832..dfad56679f88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -34,14 +34,8 @@
#include <asm/io_bitmap.h>
#include <asm/gsseg.h>

-/*
- * nop stub, which must not clobber anything *including the stack* to
- * avoid confusing the entry prologues.
- */
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_nop, "", .entry.text);
-
/* stub always returning 0. */
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, "xor %eax,%eax", .entry.text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(paravirt_ret0, "xor %eax,%eax", .entry.text);

void __init default_banner(void)
{
@@ -49,12 +43,6 @@ void __init default_banner(void)
pv_info.name);
}

-/* Undefined instruction for dealing with missing ops pointers. */
-noinstr void paravirt_BUG(void)
-{
- BUG();
-}
-
static unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insn_buff, const void *target,
unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
{
@@ -64,11 +52,11 @@ static unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insn_buff, const void *target,
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_ident_64, "mov %rdi, %rax", .text);
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_save_fl, "pushf; pop %rax", .noinstr.text);
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_irq_disable, "cli", .noinstr.text);
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_irq_enable, "sti", .noinstr.text);
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_read_cr2, "mov %cr2, %rax", .noinstr.text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(_paravirt_ident_64, "mov %rdi, %rax", .text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(pv_native_save_fl, "pushf; pop %rax", .noinstr.text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(pv_native_irq_disable, "cli", .noinstr.text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(pv_native_irq_enable, "sti", .noinstr.text);
+DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(pv_native_read_cr2, "mov %cr2, %rax", .noinstr.text);
#endif

DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(virt_spin_lock_key);
@@ -90,9 +78,9 @@ unsigned int paravirt_patch(u8 type, void *insn_buff, unsigned long addr,
unsigned ret;

if (opfunc == NULL)
- /* If there's no function, patch it with paravirt_BUG() */
- ret = paravirt_patch_call(insn_buff, paravirt_BUG, addr, len);
- else if (opfunc == _paravirt_nop)
+ /* If there's no function, patch it with x86_BUG() */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_call(insn_buff, x86_BUG, addr, len);
+ else if (opfunc == x86_nop)
ret = 0;
else
/* Otherwise call the function. */
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/irq.c b/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
index 6092fea7d651..5d132f5a5d7d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static const typeof(pv_ops) xen_irq_ops __initconst = {
/* Initial interrupt flag handling only called while interrupts off. */
.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(paravirt_ret0),
.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(paravirt_nop),
- .irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(paravirt_BUG),
+ .irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(x86_BUG),

.safe_halt = xen_safe_halt,
.halt = xen_halt,
--
2.35.3



2023-09-20 20:55:52

by Peter Zijlstra

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 1/3] x86/paravirt: move some functions and defines to alternative

On Thu, Jun 08, 2023 at 04:03:31PM +0200, Juergen Gross wrote:
> As a preparation for replacing paravirt patching completely by
> alternative patching, move some backend functions and #defines to
> alternative code and header.
>
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>