2023-07-03 20:18:33

by Dmitry Rokosov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v1] clk: meson: change usleep_range() to udelay() for atomic context

The function meson_clk_pll_enable() can be invoked under the enable_lock
spinlock from the clk core logic (please refer to
drivers/clk/clk.c:clk_core_enable_lock()), which risks a kernel panic
during the usleep_range() call:

BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u4:2/36/0x00000002
Modules linked in: g_ffs usb_f_fs libcomposite
CPU: 1 PID: 36 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5 #273
Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x128
show_stack+0x20/0x38
dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
dump_stack+0x18/0x28
__schedule_bug+0x58/0x78
__schedule+0x828/0xa88
schedule+0x64/0xd8
schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xd0/0x208
schedule_hrtimeout_range+0x1c/0x30
usleep_range_state+0x6c/0xa8
meson_clk_pll_enable+0x1f4/0x310
clk_core_enable+0x78/0x200
clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
clk_enable+0x34/0x60

Considering that this code is expected to be used in an atomic context,
it is required to use the udelay() function instead of usleep_range()
for the atomic context safety.

Fixes: b6ec400aa153 ("clk: meson: introduce new pll power-on sequence for A1 SoC family")
Reported-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
---
drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
index 56ec2210f1ad..eef6f37c8d8d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
@@ -367,9 +367,9 @@ static int meson_clk_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
* 3. enable the lock detect module
*/
if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->current_en)) {
- usleep_range(10, 20);
+ udelay(10);
meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->current_en, 1);
- usleep_range(40, 50);
+ udelay(40);
};

if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->l_detect)) {
--
2.36.0



2023-07-04 20:26:29

by Jerome Brunet

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] clk: meson: change usleep_range() to udelay() for atomic context


On Tue 04 Jul 2023 at 22:54, Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello Jerome,
>
> Thank you for the review!
>
> On Tue, Jul 04, 2023 at 09:43:41PM +0200, Jerome Brunet wrote:
>>
>> On Mon 03 Jul 2023 at 23:04, Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> > The function meson_clk_pll_enable() can be invoked under the enable_lock
>> > spinlock from the clk core logic
>>
>> ---
>> > (please refer to
>> > drivers/clk/clk.c:clk_core_enable_lock()), which risks a kernel panic
>> > during the usleep_range() call:
>> >
>>
>> This part of the comment is not very useful - please drop it
>>
>
> Do you mean a stack trace or reference to clk_core_enable_lock()?

The comment about clk_core_enable_lock.
The stack trace is useful, it may help people googling the warning

>
>> > BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u4:2/36/0x00000002
>> > Modules linked in: g_ffs usb_f_fs libcomposite
>> > CPU: 1 PID: 36 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5 #273
>> > Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
>> > Call trace:
>> > dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x128
>> > show_stack+0x20/0x38
>> > dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
>> > dump_stack+0x18/0x28
>> > __schedule_bug+0x58/0x78
>> > __schedule+0x828/0xa88
>> > schedule+0x64/0xd8
>> > schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xd0/0x208
>> > schedule_hrtimeout_range+0x1c/0x30
>> > usleep_range_state+0x6c/0xa8
>> > meson_clk_pll_enable+0x1f4/0x310
>> > clk_core_enable+0x78/0x200
>> > clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
>> > clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
>> > clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
>> > clk_enable+0x34/0x60
>> >
>> > Considering that this code is expected to be used in an atomic context,
>> > it is required to use the udelay() function instead of usleep_range()
>> > for the atomic context safety.
>>
>> Please use an imperative form, instructing the code to change
>>
>
> Ack
>
>> >
>> > Fixes: b6ec400aa153 ("clk: meson: introduce new pll power-on sequence for A1 SoC family")
>> > Reported-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
>> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
>> > Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
>>
>> The tags are confusing here
>> I suppose a 2 lines change has not be been written with 4 hands ;)
>>
>> If Jan just reported and you made the change then drop his signed-off
>> If he did the job, then drop the reported-by and change the author
>>
>
> No problem :) Sometimes 2 lines change is produced during 4 hands
> debugging :)
>
>> > ---
>> > drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c | 4 ++--
>> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
>> > index 56ec2210f1ad..eef6f37c8d8d 100644
>> > --- a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
>> > +++ b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
>> > @@ -367,9 +367,9 @@ static int meson_clk_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
>> > * 3. enable the lock detect module
>> > */
>> > if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->current_en)) {
>> > - usleep_range(10, 20);
>> > + udelay(10);
>> > meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->current_en, 1);
>> > - usleep_range(40, 50);
>> > + udelay(40);
>> > };
>> >
>> > if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->l_detect)) {
>>


2023-07-04 20:26:29

by Dmitry Rokosov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] clk: meson: change usleep_range() to udelay() for atomic context

Hello Jerome,

Thank you for the review!

On Tue, Jul 04, 2023 at 09:43:41PM +0200, Jerome Brunet wrote:
>
> On Mon 03 Jul 2023 at 23:04, Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > The function meson_clk_pll_enable() can be invoked under the enable_lock
> > spinlock from the clk core logic
>
> ---
> > (please refer to
> > drivers/clk/clk.c:clk_core_enable_lock()), which risks a kernel panic
> > during the usleep_range() call:
> >
>
> This part of the comment is not very useful - please drop it
>

Do you mean a stack trace or reference to clk_core_enable_lock()?

> > BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u4:2/36/0x00000002
> > Modules linked in: g_ffs usb_f_fs libcomposite
> > CPU: 1 PID: 36 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5 #273
> > Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
> > Call trace:
> > dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x128
> > show_stack+0x20/0x38
> > dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
> > dump_stack+0x18/0x28
> > __schedule_bug+0x58/0x78
> > __schedule+0x828/0xa88
> > schedule+0x64/0xd8
> > schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xd0/0x208
> > schedule_hrtimeout_range+0x1c/0x30
> > usleep_range_state+0x6c/0xa8
> > meson_clk_pll_enable+0x1f4/0x310
> > clk_core_enable+0x78/0x200
> > clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
> > clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
> > clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
> > clk_enable+0x34/0x60
> >
> > Considering that this code is expected to be used in an atomic context,
> > it is required to use the udelay() function instead of usleep_range()
> > for the atomic context safety.
>
> Please use an imperative form, instructing the code to change
>

Ack

> >
> > Fixes: b6ec400aa153 ("clk: meson: introduce new pll power-on sequence for A1 SoC family")
> > Reported-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
>
> The tags are confusing here
> I suppose a 2 lines change has not be been written with 4 hands ;)
>
> If Jan just reported and you made the change then drop his signed-off
> If he did the job, then drop the reported-by and change the author
>

No problem :) Sometimes 2 lines change is produced during 4 hands
debugging :)

> > ---
> > drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c | 4 ++--
> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
> > index 56ec2210f1ad..eef6f37c8d8d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
> > +++ b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
> > @@ -367,9 +367,9 @@ static int meson_clk_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> > * 3. enable the lock detect module
> > */
> > if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->current_en)) {
> > - usleep_range(10, 20);
> > + udelay(10);
> > meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->current_en, 1);
> > - usleep_range(40, 50);
> > + udelay(40);
> > };
> >
> > if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->l_detect)) {
>

--
Thank you,
Dmitry

2023-07-04 20:30:15

by Jerome Brunet

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] clk: meson: change usleep_range() to udelay() for atomic context


On Mon 03 Jul 2023 at 23:04, Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]> wrote:

> The function meson_clk_pll_enable() can be invoked under the enable_lock
> spinlock from the clk core logic

---
> (please refer to
> drivers/clk/clk.c:clk_core_enable_lock()), which risks a kernel panic
> during the usleep_range() call:
>

This part of the comment is not very useful - please drop it

> BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u4:2/36/0x00000002
> Modules linked in: g_ffs usb_f_fs libcomposite
> CPU: 1 PID: 36 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5 #273
> Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
> Call trace:
> dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x128
> show_stack+0x20/0x38
> dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
> dump_stack+0x18/0x28
> __schedule_bug+0x58/0x78
> __schedule+0x828/0xa88
> schedule+0x64/0xd8
> schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xd0/0x208
> schedule_hrtimeout_range+0x1c/0x30
> usleep_range_state+0x6c/0xa8
> meson_clk_pll_enable+0x1f4/0x310
> clk_core_enable+0x78/0x200
> clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
> clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
> clk_core_enable+0x58/0x200
> clk_enable+0x34/0x60
>
> Considering that this code is expected to be used in an atomic context,
> it is required to use the udelay() function instead of usleep_range()
> for the atomic context safety.

Please use an imperative form, instructing the code to change

>
> Fixes: b6ec400aa153 ("clk: meson: introduce new pll power-on sequence for A1 SoC family")
> Reported-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <[email protected]>

The tags are confusing here
I suppose a 2 lines change has not be been written with 4 hands ;)

If Jan just reported and you made the change then drop his signed-off
If he did the job, then drop the reported-by and change the author

> ---
> drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c | 4 ++--
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
> index 56ec2210f1ad..eef6f37c8d8d 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c
> @@ -367,9 +367,9 @@ static int meson_clk_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> * 3. enable the lock detect module
> */
> if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->current_en)) {
> - usleep_range(10, 20);
> + udelay(10);
> meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->current_en, 1);
> - usleep_range(40, 50);
> + udelay(40);
> };
>
> if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->l_detect)) {