2023-07-26 11:29:12

by Nipun Gupta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/2 v4] cdx: add support for bus mastering

Introduce cdx_set_master() and cdx_clear_master() APIs to support
enable and disable of bus mastering. Drivers need to use these APIs to
enable/disable DMAs from the CDX devices.

Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <[email protected]>
---
Changes v3->v4:
- Added user of the Bus master enable and disable APIs in patch 2/2.
There is no change in this patch.

Changes v2->v3:
- Changed return value from EOPNOTSUPP to -EOPNOTSUPP in
cdx_set_master()

Changes v1->v2:
- Replace bme with bus_master_enable
- Added check for dev_configure API callback
- remove un-necessary error prints
- changed conditional to if-else
- updated commit message to use 72 columns

drivers/cdx/cdx.c | 29 +++++++++++++
drivers/cdx/controller/cdx_controller.c | 4 ++
drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.h | 13 ++++++
include/linux/cdx/cdx_bus.h | 16 +++++++
5 files changed, 120 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cdx/cdx.c b/drivers/cdx/cdx.c
index d2cad4c670a0..10c6281b59c3 100644
--- a/drivers/cdx/cdx.c
+++ b/drivers/cdx/cdx.c
@@ -182,6 +182,35 @@ cdx_match_id(const struct cdx_device_id *ids, struct cdx_device *dev)
return NULL;
}

+int cdx_set_master(struct cdx_device *cdx_dev)
+{
+ struct cdx_controller *cdx = cdx_dev->cdx;
+ struct cdx_device_config dev_config;
+ int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ dev_config.type = CDX_DEV_BUS_MASTER_CONF;
+ dev_config.bus_master_enable = true;
+ if (cdx->ops->dev_configure)
+ ret = cdx->ops->dev_configure(cdx, cdx_dev->bus_num,
+ cdx_dev->dev_num, &dev_config);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdx_set_master);
+
+void cdx_clear_master(struct cdx_device *cdx_dev)
+{
+ struct cdx_controller *cdx = cdx_dev->cdx;
+ struct cdx_device_config dev_config;
+
+ dev_config.type = CDX_DEV_BUS_MASTER_CONF;
+ dev_config.bus_master_enable = false;
+ if (cdx->ops->dev_configure)
+ cdx->ops->dev_configure(cdx, cdx_dev->bus_num,
+ cdx_dev->dev_num, &dev_config);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdx_clear_master);
+
/**
* cdx_bus_match - device to driver matching callback
* @dev: the cdx device to match against
diff --git a/drivers/cdx/controller/cdx_controller.c b/drivers/cdx/controller/cdx_controller.c
index dc52f95f8978..39aa569d8e07 100644
--- a/drivers/cdx/controller/cdx_controller.c
+++ b/drivers/cdx/controller/cdx_controller.c
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ static int cdx_configure_device(struct cdx_controller *cdx,
case CDX_DEV_RESET_CONF:
ret = cdx_mcdi_reset_device(cdx->priv, bus_num, dev_num);
break;
+ case CDX_DEV_BUS_MASTER_CONF:
+ ret = cdx_mcdi_bus_master_enable(cdx->priv, bus_num, dev_num,
+ dev_config->bus_master_enable);
+ break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
diff --git a/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.c b/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.c
index 0158f26533dd..6acd8fea4586 100644
--- a/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.c
+++ b/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.c
@@ -137,3 +137,61 @@ int cdx_mcdi_reset_device(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx, u8 bus_num, u8 dev_num)

return ret;
}
+
+static int cdx_mcdi_ctrl_flag_get(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx, u8 bus_num,
+ u8 dev_num, u32 *flags)
+{
+ MCDI_DECLARE_BUF(inbuf, MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET_IN_LEN);
+ MCDI_DECLARE_BUF(outbuf, MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET_OUT_LEN);
+ size_t outlen;
+ int ret;
+
+ MCDI_SET_DWORD(inbuf, CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET_IN_BUS, bus_num);
+ MCDI_SET_DWORD(inbuf, CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET_IN_DEVICE, dev_num);
+ ret = cdx_mcdi_rpc(cdx, MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET, inbuf,
+ sizeof(inbuf), outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), &outlen);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (outlen != MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET_OUT_LEN)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ *flags = MCDI_DWORD(outbuf, CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_GET_OUT_FLAGS);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cdx_mcdi_ctrl_flag_set(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx, u8 bus_num,
+ u8 dev_num, bool enable, int lbn)
+{
+ MCDI_DECLARE_BUF(inbuf, MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_SET_IN_LEN);
+ u32 flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Get flags and then set/reset BUS_MASTER_BIT according to
+ * the input params.
+ */
+ ret = cdx_mcdi_ctrl_flag_get(cdx, bus_num, dev_num, &flags);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ flags = flags & (u32)(~(BIT(lbn)));
+ if (enable)
+ flags |= (1 << lbn);
+
+ MCDI_SET_DWORD(inbuf, CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_SET_IN_BUS, bus_num);
+ MCDI_SET_DWORD(inbuf, CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_SET_IN_DEVICE, dev_num);
+ MCDI_SET_DWORD(inbuf, CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_SET_IN_FLAGS, flags);
+ ret = cdx_mcdi_rpc(cdx, MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_SET, inbuf,
+ sizeof(inbuf), NULL, 0, NULL);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cdx_mcdi_bus_master_enable(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx, u8 bus_num,
+ u8 dev_num, bool enable)
+{
+ return cdx_mcdi_ctrl_flag_set(cdx, bus_num, dev_num, enable,
+ MC_CMD_CDX_DEVICE_CONTROL_SET_IN_BUS_MASTER_ENABLE_LBN);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.h b/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.h
index 7440ace5539a..a448d6581eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.h
+++ b/drivers/cdx/controller/mcdi_functions.h
@@ -58,4 +58,17 @@ int cdx_mcdi_get_dev_config(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx,
int cdx_mcdi_reset_device(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx,
u8 bus_num, u8 dev_num);

+/**
+ * cdx_mcdi_bus_master_enable - Set/Reset bus mastering for cdx device
+ * represented by bus_num:dev_num
+ * @cdx: pointer to MCDI interface.
+ * @bus_num: Bus number.
+ * @dev_num: Device number.
+ * @enable: Enable bus mastering if set, disable otherwise.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure
+ */
+int cdx_mcdi_bus_master_enable(struct cdx_mcdi *cdx, u8 bus_num,
+ u8 dev_num, bool enable);
+
#endif /* CDX_MCDI_FUNCTIONS_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/cdx/cdx_bus.h b/include/linux/cdx/cdx_bus.h
index bead71b7bc73..1816c279879e 100644
--- a/include/linux/cdx/cdx_bus.h
+++ b/include/linux/cdx/cdx_bus.h
@@ -21,11 +21,13 @@
struct cdx_controller;

enum {
+ CDX_DEV_BUS_MASTER_CONF,
CDX_DEV_RESET_CONF,
};

struct cdx_device_config {
u8 type;
+ bool bus_master_enable;
};

typedef int (*cdx_scan_cb)(struct cdx_controller *cdx);
@@ -170,4 +172,18 @@ extern struct bus_type cdx_bus_type;
*/
int cdx_dev_reset(struct device *dev);

+/**
+ * cdx_set_master - enables bus-mastering for CDX device
+ * @cdx_dev: the CDX device to enable
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success, -errno on failure
+ */
+int cdx_set_master(struct cdx_device *cdx_dev);
+
+/**
+ * cdx_clear_master - disables bus-mastering for CDX device
+ * @cdx_dev: the CDX device to disable
+ */
+void cdx_clear_master(struct cdx_device *cdx_dev);
+
#endif /* _CDX_BUS_H_ */
--
2.17.1



2023-07-26 12:17:58

by Nipun Gupta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 2/2 v4] vfio-cdx: add ioctl support for bus master enable

add VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL IOCTL to expose control operations for CDX
devices to VFIO users. Support Bus master enable and Bus master disable
on CDX bus control.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Rohila <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <[email protected]>
---

Changes in v4:
- This patch is newly added which uses cdx_set_master() and
cdx_clear_master() APIs.

drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c b/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
index c376a69d2db2..c39a965716f4 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
@@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ static int vfio_cdx_ioctl_get_region_info(struct vfio_cdx_device *vdev,
return copy_to_user(arg, &info, minsz) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

+static int vfio_cdx_ioctl_ctrl(struct vfio_cdx_device *vdev,
+ struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl __user *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl, op);
+ struct cdx_device *cdx_dev = to_cdx_device(vdev->vdev.dev);
+ struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl ops;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&ops, arg, minsz))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (ops.argsz < minsz)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (ops.op) {
+ case VFIO_CDX_CTRL_CLEAR_MASTER:
+ cdx_clear_master(cdx_dev);
+ return 0;
+ case VFIO_CDX_CTRL_SET_MASTER:
+ return cdx_set_master(cdx_dev);
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
static long vfio_cdx_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -112,6 +136,8 @@ static long vfio_cdx_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
return vfio_cdx_ioctl_get_region_info(vdev, uarg);
case VFIO_DEVICE_RESET:
return cdx_dev_reset(core_vdev->dev);
+ case VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL:
+ return vfio_cdx_ioctl_ctrl(vdev, uarg);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
index 20c804bdc09c..5f6a58f9f8e2 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
@@ -1649,6 +1649,20 @@ struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
};
#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)

+/**
+ * VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
+ *
+ * Control CDX device.
+ * Variable op is set as per the operation required
+ */
+struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl {
+ __u32 argsz;
+ __u32 op;
+#define VFIO_CDX_CTRL_SET_MASTER 0 /* Set Bus Master */
+#define VFIO_CDX_CTRL_CLEAR_MASTER 1 /* Clear Bus Master */
+};
+#define VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
+
/* ***************************************************************** */

#endif /* _UAPIVFIO_H */
--
2.17.1


2023-07-26 17:59:00

by Alex Williamson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2 v4] vfio-cdx: add ioctl support for bus master enable

On Wed, 26 Jul 2023 16:32:20 +0530
Nipun Gupta <[email protected]> wrote:

> add VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL IOCTL to expose control operations for CDX
> devices to VFIO users. Support Bus master enable and Bus master disable
> on CDX bus control.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shubham Rohila <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <[email protected]>
> ---
>
> Changes in v4:
> - This patch is newly added which uses cdx_set_master() and
> cdx_clear_master() APIs.
>
> drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c b/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
> index c376a69d2db2..c39a965716f4 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
> @@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ static int vfio_cdx_ioctl_get_region_info(struct vfio_cdx_device *vdev,
> return copy_to_user(arg, &info, minsz) ? -EFAULT : 0;
> }
>
> +static int vfio_cdx_ioctl_ctrl(struct vfio_cdx_device *vdev,
> + struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl __user *arg)
> +{
> + unsigned long minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl, op);
> + struct cdx_device *cdx_dev = to_cdx_device(vdev->vdev.dev);
> + struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl ops;
> +
> + if (copy_from_user(&ops, arg, minsz))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + if (ops.argsz < minsz)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + switch (ops.op) {
> + case VFIO_CDX_CTRL_CLEAR_MASTER:
> + cdx_clear_master(cdx_dev);
> + return 0;
> + case VFIO_CDX_CTRL_SET_MASTER:
> + return cdx_set_master(cdx_dev);
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> static long vfio_cdx_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
> unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> {
> @@ -112,6 +136,8 @@ static long vfio_cdx_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
> return vfio_cdx_ioctl_get_region_info(vdev, uarg);
> case VFIO_DEVICE_RESET:
> return cdx_dev_reset(core_vdev->dev);
> + case VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL:
> + return vfio_cdx_ioctl_ctrl(vdev, uarg);
> default:
> return -ENOTTY;
> }
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> index 20c804bdc09c..5f6a58f9f8e2 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -1649,6 +1649,20 @@ struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
> };
> #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
>
> +/**
> + * VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
> + *
> + * Control CDX device.
> + * Variable op is set as per the operation required
> + */
> +struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl {
> + __u32 argsz;
> + __u32 op;
> +#define VFIO_CDX_CTRL_SET_MASTER 0 /* Set Bus Master */
> +#define VFIO_CDX_CTRL_CLEAR_MASTER 1 /* Clear Bus Master */
> +};
> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
> +
> /* ***************************************************************** */
>
> #endif /* _UAPIVFIO_H */

This doesn't follow standard conventions for a vfio ioctl. Not knowing
how CDX works, is there really a need for this ioctl vs enabling bus
master when the device is opened and clearing it when closed? I think
this is effectively the behavior of vfio-platform. Otherwise, I assume
this is not a high frequency operation, would the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE
ioctl be an option? Thanks,

Alex


2023-07-28 13:13:23

by Nipun Gupta

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2 v4] vfio-cdx: add ioctl support for bus master enable



On 7/26/2023 10:33 PM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Wed, 26 Jul 2023 16:32:20 +0530
> Nipun Gupta <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> add VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL IOCTL to expose control operations for CDX
>> devices to VFIO users. Support Bus master enable and Bus master disable
>> on CDX bus control.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Shubham Rohila <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes in v4:
>> - This patch is newly added which uses cdx_set_master() and
>> cdx_clear_master() APIs.
>>
>> drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
>> 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c b/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
>> index c376a69d2db2..c39a965716f4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/cdx/main.c
>> @@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ static int vfio_cdx_ioctl_get_region_info(struct vfio_cdx_device *vdev,
>> return copy_to_user(arg, &info, minsz) ? -EFAULT : 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static int vfio_cdx_ioctl_ctrl(struct vfio_cdx_device *vdev,
>> + struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl __user *arg)
>> +{
>> + unsigned long minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl, op);
>> + struct cdx_device *cdx_dev = to_cdx_device(vdev->vdev.dev);
>> + struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl ops;
>> +
>> + if (copy_from_user(&ops, arg, minsz))
>> + return -EFAULT;
>> +
>> + if (ops.argsz < minsz)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + switch (ops.op) {
>> + case VFIO_CDX_CTRL_CLEAR_MASTER:
>> + cdx_clear_master(cdx_dev);
>> + return 0;
>> + case VFIO_CDX_CTRL_SET_MASTER:
>> + return cdx_set_master(cdx_dev);
>> + default:
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> static long vfio_cdx_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
>> unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>> {
>> @@ -112,6 +136,8 @@ static long vfio_cdx_ioctl(struct vfio_device *core_vdev,
>> return vfio_cdx_ioctl_get_region_info(vdev, uarg);
>> case VFIO_DEVICE_RESET:
>> return cdx_dev_reset(core_vdev->dev);
>> + case VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL:
>> + return vfio_cdx_ioctl_ctrl(vdev, uarg);
>> default:
>> return -ENOTTY;
>> }
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
>> index 20c804bdc09c..5f6a58f9f8e2 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
>> @@ -1649,6 +1649,20 @@ struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
>> };
>> #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
>>
>> +/**
>> + * VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
>> + *
>> + * Control CDX device.
>> + * Variable op is set as per the operation required
>> + */
>> +struct vfio_device_cdx_ctrl {
>> + __u32 argsz;
>> + __u32 op;
>> +#define VFIO_CDX_CTRL_SET_MASTER 0 /* Set Bus Master */
>> +#define VFIO_CDX_CTRL_CLEAR_MASTER 1 /* Clear Bus Master */
>> +};
>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_CDX_CTRL _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
>> +
>> /* ***************************************************************** */
>>
>> #endif /* _UAPIVFIO_H */
>
> This doesn't follow standard conventions for a vfio ioctl. Not knowing
> how CDX works, is there really a need for this ioctl vs enabling bus
> master when the device is opened and clearing it when closed? I think
> this is effectively the behavior of vfio-platform. Otherwise, I assume
> this is not a high frequency operation, would the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE
> ioctl be an option? Thanks,

Thank you for the quick feedback. There are few use-cases where VFIO-cdx
users need to explicitly trigger bus master enable/disable. As you
suggest VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE is better suited in this case, and we will
move the BME handling in this ioctl.

Regards,
Nipun

>
> Alex
>