2023-11-29 06:26:33

by claudiu beznea

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2 6/6] net: ravb: Keep reverse order of operations in ravb_remove()

From: Claudiu Beznea <[email protected]>

On RZ/G3S SMARC Carrier II board having RGMII connections b/w Ethernet
MACs and PHYs it has been discovered that doing unbind/bind for ravb
driver in a loop leads to wrong speed and duplex for Ethernet links and
broken connectivity (the connectivity cannot be restored even with
bringing interface down/up). Before doing unbind/bind the Ethernet
interfaces were configured though systemd. The sh instructions used to
do unbind/bind were:

$ cd /sys/bus/platform/drivers/ravb/
$ while :; do echo 11c30000.ethernet > unbind ; \
echo 11c30000.ethernet > bind; done

It has been discovered that there is a race b/w IOCTLs initialized by
systemd at the response of success binding and the
"ravb_write(ndev, CCC_OPC_RESET, CCC)" call in ravb_remove() as
follows:

1/ as a result of bind success the user space open/configures the
interfaces tough an IOCTL; the following stack trace has been
identified on RZ/G3S:

Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x9c/0x100
show_stack+0x20/0x38
dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
dump_stack+0x18/0x28
ravb_open+0x70/0xa58
__dev_open+0xf4/0x1e8
__dev_change_flags+0x198/0x218
dev_change_flags+0x2c/0x80
devinet_ioctl+0x640/0x708
inet_ioctl+0x1e4/0x200
sock_do_ioctl+0x50/0x108
sock_ioctl+0x240/0x358
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb0/0x100
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x128
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x34/0xb8
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc8
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198

2/ this call may execute concurrently with ravb_remove() as the
unbind/bind operation was executed in a loop
3/ if the operation mode is changed to RESET (through
ravb_write(ndev, CCC_OPC_RESET, CCC) call in ravb_remove())
while the above ravb_open() is in progress it may lead to MAC
(or PHY, or MAC-PHY connection, the right point hasn't been identified
at the moment) to be broken, thus the Ethernet connectivity fails to
restore.

The simple fix for this is to move ravb_write(ndev, CCC_OPC_RESET, CCC))
after unregister_netdev() to avoid resetting the controller while the
netdev interface is still registered.

To avoid future issues in ravb_remove(), the patch follows the proper order
of operations in ravb_remove(): reverse order compared with ravb_probe().
This avoids described races as the IOCTLs as well as unregister_netdev()
(called now at the beginning of ravb_remove()) calls rtnl_lock() before
continuing and IOCTLs check (though devinet_ioctl()) if device is still
registered just after taking the lock:

int devinet_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr)
{
// ...

rtnl_lock();

ret = -ENODEV;
dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
if (!dev)
goto done;

// ...
done:
rtnl_unlock();
out:
return ret;
}

Fixes: c156633f1353 ("Renesas Ethernet AVB driver proper")
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <[email protected]>
---

Changes in v2:
- fixed typos in commit description
- collected Rb tag

Changes since [1]:
- s/ravb_dma_init/ravb_dmac_init in commit description
- collected Rb tag

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index 2396fab3f608..9178f6d60e74 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -2894,22 +2894,26 @@ static void ravb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;

- /* Stop PTP Clock driver */
- if (info->ccc_gac)
- ravb_ptp_stop(ndev);
-
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gptp_clk);
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
-
- /* Set reset mode */
- ravb_write(ndev, CCC_OPC_RESET, CCC);
unregister_netdev(ndev);
if (info->nc_queues)
netif_napi_del(&priv->napi[RAVB_NC]);
netif_napi_del(&priv->napi[RAVB_BE]);
+
ravb_mdio_release(priv);
+
+ /* Stop PTP Clock driver */
+ if (info->ccc_gac)
+ ravb_ptp_stop(ndev);
+
dma_free_coherent(ndev->dev.parent, priv->desc_bat_size, priv->desc_bat,
priv->desc_bat_dma);
+
+ /* Set reset mode */
+ ravb_write(ndev, CCC_OPC_RESET, CCC);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gptp_clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
+
pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
reset_control_assert(priv->rstc);
--
2.39.2