2024-02-01 13:18:58

by FLAVIO SULIGOI

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/1] mtd: spi-nor: everspin: add em004lxb entry

Add the Everspin EM0004LXB 4Mb (512KB) Industrial STT-MRAM Persistent
Memory.
This device is JEDEC compatible (JESD251 and JESD251-1), but it is not
able to provide SFDP information.

Link: https://www.everspin.com/file/158244/download

Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
index 5f321e24ae7d..4741930ce9a8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
@@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ static const struct flash_info everspin_nor_parts[] = {
.size = SZ_512K,
.sector_size = SZ_512K,
.flags = SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR,
+ }, {
+ .id = SNOR_ID(0x6b, 0xbb, 0x13),
+ .name = "em004lxb",
+ .size = SZ_512K,
+ .sector_size = SZ_512K,
+ .flags = SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK |
+ SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6,
+ .no_sfdp_flags = SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP,
}
};

--
2.34.1



2024-02-01 13:48:40

by Michael Walle

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] mtd: spi-nor: everspin: add em004lxb entry

Hi,

> Add the Everspin EM0004LXB 4Mb (512KB) Industrial STT-MRAM Persistent
> Memory.

Out of curiosity, what is your use case here? Usually, I push back on
this small MRAM devices in SPI-NOR in favor of the at25 driver. But
this datasheet lists octal dtr with 200mhz, which seems a bit ridiculous
for 512kB. The at25 driver only supports single bit SPI of course.

I'm not sure in which mode you are using this device, though. The DS
shows a non-volatile configuration register (Table 10, offset 0) and
it's default value is single bit SPI.

> This device is JEDEC compatible (JESD251 and JESD251-1), but it is not
> able to provide SFDP information.
>
> Link: https://www.everspin.com/file/158244/download

No newline.

> Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c | 8 ++++++++
> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
> b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
> index 5f321e24ae7d..4741930ce9a8 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/everspin.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ static const struct flash_info everspin_nor_parts[]
> = {
> .size = SZ_512K,
> .sector_size = SZ_512K,
> .flags = SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR,
> + }, {
> + .id = SNOR_ID(0x6b, 0xbb, 0x13),
> + .name = "em004lxb",

No name. We prefer to only have the ID for parts which has JEDED IDs.

> + .size = SZ_512K,
> + .sector_size = SZ_512K,

This should probably be removed (and then default to the 64k erase
size).

> + .flags = SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK |

Don't use SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE for new devices. Eventually, I like to get
rid of
this flag. This device is emulating the erase instruction, so it should
work
without.

SPI_NOR_NO_FR is wrong here. The DS says it supports fast read.

Please also have a look at [1] for the required tests.

-michael

> + SPI_NOR_HAS_TB | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6,
> + .no_sfdp_flags = SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP,
> }
> };

[1] https://docs.kernel.org/driver-api/mtd/spi-nor.html

2024-02-01 14:08:01

by FLAVIO SULIGOI

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/1] mtd: spi-nor: everspin: add em004lxb entry

Hi Michael,

..

> Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] mtd: spi-nor: everspin: add em004lxb entry
>
> Hi,
>
> > Add the Everspin EM0004LXB 4Mb (512KB) Industrial STT-MRAM Persistent
> > Memory.
>
> Out of curiosity, what is your use case here? Usually, I push back on this small
> MRAM devices in SPI-NOR in favor of the at25 driver. But this datasheet lists
> octal dtr with 200mhz, which seems a bit ridiculous for 512kB. The at25 driver
> only supports single bit SPI of course.
>
> I'm not sure in which mode you are using this device, though. The DS shows a
> non-volatile configuration register (Table 10, offset 0) and it's default value is
> single bit SPI.
..

We adopted the MRAM to save some important application data in case of
power loss (there are some super-capacitors to maintain the power for a few
seconds).
We use this MRAM in single SPI mode (MISO, MOSI, clock and CS).
About the SPI frequency, we use only 30MHz, because it is a hw limit of the
MX8MP CPU.

I used the SPI-NOR driver, instead of at25, because in everspin.c there are other
Everspin MRAMs devices (already used in other our boards).

Best regards,
Flavio