2024-02-06 10:45:02

by Paolo Abeni

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
[...]
> > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > }
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > +{
> > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > + }
> > > +}
> > > +
> >
> > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> >
>
> That seems to be the way v1 works,
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240122102256.261374-1-liangchen.linux@gmailcom/
> . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.

Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
contents/buffer?

if the XDP program can really change the virtio_net_hdr, that looks
potentially dangerous/bug prone regardless of this patch.

Thanks,

Paolo



2024-02-07 02:55:07

by Liang Chen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> [...]
> > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > }
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > +{
> > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > + }
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > >
> > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > >
> >
> > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
>
> Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> contents/buffer?
>

Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
program access to the virtio header located immediately before the
packet data.

Thanks,
Liang

> if the XDP program can really change the virtio_net_hdr, that looks
> potentially dangerous/bug prone regardless of this patch.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Paolo
>

2024-02-07 14:28:44

by Paolo Abeni

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Wed, 2024-02-07 at 10:54 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > [...]
> > > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > > }
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > > + }
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > >
> > > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > > >
> > >
> > > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
> >
> > Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> > contents/buffer?
> >
>
> Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
> there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
> pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
> point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
> program access to the virtio header located immediately before the

AFAICS bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() does not allow moving the meta_data before
xdp->data_hard_start:

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/core/filter.c#L4210

and virtio net set such field after the virtio_net_hdr:

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1218
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1420

I don't see how the virtio hdr could be touched? Possibly even more
important: if such thing is possible, I think is should be somewhat
denied (for the same reason an H/W nic should prevent XDP from
modifying its own buffer descriptor).

Cheers,

Paolo


2024-02-09 10:40:06

by Liang Chen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Wed, Feb 7, 2024 at 10:27 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 2024-02-07 at 10:54 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > [...]
> > > > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > > > }
> > > > > > }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > > > +{
> > > > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > > > + }
> > > > > > +}
> > > > > > +
> > > > >
> > > > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > > > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > > > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
> > >
> > > Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> > > contents/buffer?
> > >
> >
> > Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
> > there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
> > pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
> > point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
> > program access to the virtio header located immediately before the
>
> AFAICS bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() does not allow moving the meta_data before
> xdp->data_hard_start:
>
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/core/filter.c#L4210
>
> and virtio net set such field after the virtio_net_hdr:
>
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1218
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1420
>
> I don't see how the virtio hdr could be touched? Possibly even more
> important: if such thing is possible, I think is should be somewhat
> denied (for the same reason an H/W nic should prevent XDP from
> modifying its own buffer descriptor).

Thank you for highlighting this concern. The header layout differs
slightly between small and mergeable mode. Taking 'mergeable mode' as
an example, after calling xdp_prepare_buff the layout of xdp_buff
would be as depicted in the diagram below,

buf
|
v
+--------------+--------------+-------------+
| xdp headroom | virtio header| packet |
| (256 bytes) | (20 bytes) | content |
+--------------+--------------+-------------+
^ ^
| |
data_hard_start data
data_meta

If 'bpf_xdp_adjust_meta' repositions the 'data_meta' pointer a little
towards 'data_hard_start', it would point to the inline header, thus
potentially allowing the XDP program to access the inline header.

We will take a closer look on how to prevent the inline header from
being altered, possibly by borrowing some ideas from other
xdp_metadata_ops implementation.


Thanks,
Liang

>
> Cheers,
>
> Paolo
>

2024-02-09 12:57:47

by Paolo Abeni

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Fri, 2024-02-09 at 18:39 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 7, 2024 at 10:27 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, 2024-02-07 at 10:54 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > [...]
> > > > > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > +}
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > > > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > > > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > > > > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > > > > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
> > > >
> > > > Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> > > > contents/buffer?
> > > >
> > >
> > > Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
> > > there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
> > > pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
> > > point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
> > > program access to the virtio header located immediately before the
> >
> > AFAICS bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() does not allow moving the meta_data before
> > xdp->data_hard_start:
> >
> > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/core/filter.c#L4210
> >
> > and virtio net set such field after the virtio_net_hdr:
> >
> > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1218
> > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1420
> >
> > I don't see how the virtio hdr could be touched? Possibly even more
> > important: if such thing is possible, I think is should be somewhat
> > denied (for the same reason an H/W nic should prevent XDP from
> > modifying its own buffer descriptor).
>
> Thank you for highlighting this concern. The header layout differs
> slightly between small and mergeable mode. Taking 'mergeable mode' as
> an example, after calling xdp_prepare_buff the layout of xdp_buff
> would be as depicted in the diagram below,
>
> buf
> |
> v
> +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> | xdp headroom | virtio header| packet |
> | (256 bytes) | (20 bytes) | content |
> +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> ^ ^
> | |
> data_hard_start data
> data_meta
>
> If 'bpf_xdp_adjust_meta' repositions the 'data_meta' pointer a little
> towards 'data_hard_start', it would point to the inline header, thus
> potentially allowing the XDP program to access the inline header.

I see. That layout was completely unexpected to me.

AFAICS the virtio_net driver tries to avoid accessing/using the
virtio_net_hdr after the XDP program execution, so nothing tragic
should happen.

@Michael, @Jason, I guess the above is like that by design? Isn't it a
bit fragile?

Thanks!

Paolo


2024-02-22 20:09:59

by Michael S. Tsirkin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Fri, Feb 09, 2024 at 01:57:25PM +0100, Paolo Abeni wrote:
> On Fri, 2024-02-09 at 18:39 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 7, 2024 at 10:27 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, 2024-02-07 at 10:54 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > [...]
> > > > > > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > > > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > > > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > > +}
> > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > > > > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > > > > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > > > > > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > > > > > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
> > > > >
> > > > > Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> > > > > contents/buffer?
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
> > > > there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
> > > > pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
> > > > point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
> > > > program access to the virtio header located immediately before the
> > >
> > > AFAICS bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() does not allow moving the meta_data before
> > > xdp->data_hard_start:
> > >
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/core/filter.c#L4210
> > >
> > > and virtio net set such field after the virtio_net_hdr:
> > >
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1218
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1420
> > >
> > > I don't see how the virtio hdr could be touched? Possibly even more
> > > important: if such thing is possible, I think is should be somewhat
> > > denied (for the same reason an H/W nic should prevent XDP from
> > > modifying its own buffer descriptor).
> >
> > Thank you for highlighting this concern. The header layout differs
> > slightly between small and mergeable mode. Taking 'mergeable mode' as
> > an example, after calling xdp_prepare_buff the layout of xdp_buff
> > would be as depicted in the diagram below,
> >
> > buf
> > |
> > v
> > +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> > | xdp headroom | virtio header| packet |
> > | (256 bytes) | (20 bytes) | content |
> > +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> > ^ ^
> > | |
> > data_hard_start data
> > data_meta
> >
> > If 'bpf_xdp_adjust_meta' repositions the 'data_meta' pointer a little
> > towards 'data_hard_start', it would point to the inline header, thus
> > potentially allowing the XDP program to access the inline header.
>
> I see. That layout was completely unexpected to me.
>
> AFAICS the virtio_net driver tries to avoid accessing/using the
> virtio_net_hdr after the XDP program execution, so nothing tragic
> should happen.
>
> @Michael, @Jason, I guess the above is like that by design? Isn't it a
> bit fragile?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Paolo

I agree it is all a bit fragile, not sure how to do better without extra
copies though ...

--
MST


2024-02-23 01:42:46

by Xuan Zhuo

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Fri, 09 Feb 2024 13:57:25 +0100, Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Fri, 2024-02-09 at 18:39 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 7, 2024 at 10:27 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, 2024-02-07 at 10:54 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > [...]
> > > > > > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > > > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > > > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > > +}
> > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > > > > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > > > > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > > > > > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > > > > > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
> > > > >
> > > > > Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> > > > > contents/buffer?
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
> > > > there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
> > > > pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
> > > > point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
> > > > program access to the virtio header located immediately before the
> > >
> > > AFAICS bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() does not allow moving the meta_data before
> > > xdp->data_hard_start:
> > >
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/core/filter.c#L4210
> > >
> > > and virtio net set such field after the virtio_net_hdr:
> > >
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_netc#L1218
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_netc#L1420
> > >
> > > I don't see how the virtio hdr could be touched? Possibly even more
> > > important: if such thing is possible, I think is should be somewhat
> > > denied (for the same reason an H/W nic should prevent XDP from
> > > modifying its own buffer descriptor).
> >
> > Thank you for highlighting this concern. The header layout differs
> > slightly between small and mergeable mode. Taking 'mergeable mode' as
> > an example, after calling xdp_prepare_buff the layout of xdp_buff
> > would be as depicted in the diagram below,
> >
> > buf
> > |
> > v
> > +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> > | xdp headroom | virtio header| packet |
> > | (256 bytes) | (20 bytes) | content |
> > +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> > ^ ^
> > | |
> > data_hard_start data
> > data_meta
> >
> > If 'bpf_xdp_adjust_meta' repositions the 'data_meta' pointer a little
> > towards 'data_hard_start', it would point to the inline header, thus
> > potentially allowing the XDP program to access the inline header.
>
> I see. That layout was completely unexpected to me.
>
> AFAICS the virtio_net driver tries to avoid accessing/using the
> virtio_net_hdr after the XDP program execution, so nothing tragic
> should happen.
>
> @Michael, @Jason, I guess the above is like that by design? Isn't it a
> bit fragile?

YES. We process it carefully. That brings some troubles, we hope to put the
virtio-net header to the vring desc like other NICs. But that is a big project.

I think this patch is ok, this can be merged to net-next firstly.

Thanks.


>
> Thanks!
>
> Paolo
>

2024-02-26 04:59:57

by Jason Wang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

On Fri, Feb 23, 2024 at 9:42 AM Xuan Zhuo <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Fri, 09 Feb 2024 13:57:25 +0100, Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Fri, 2024-02-09 at 18:39 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > On Wed, Feb 7, 2024 at 10:27 PM Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, 2024-02-07 at 10:54 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, Feb 6, 2024 at 6:44 PM Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhatcom> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Sat, 2024-02-03 at 10:56 +0800, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > > > On Sat, Feb 3, 2024 at 12:20 AM Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > > > > > On 02/02/2024 13.11, Liang Chen wrote:
> > > > > > [...]
> > > > > > > > > @@ -1033,6 +1039,16 @@ static void put_xdp_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
> > > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > > > }
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > +static void virtnet_xdp_save_rx_hash(struct virtnet_xdp_buff *virtnet_xdp,
> > > > > > > > > + struct net_device *dev,
> > > > > > > > > + struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash)
> > > > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > > > + if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
> > > > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_value = hdr_hash->hash_value;
> > > > > > > > > + virtnet_xdp->hash_report = hdr_hash->hash_report;
> > > > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > > > +}
> > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Would it be possible to store a pointer to hdr_hash in virtnet_xdp_buff,
> > > > > > > > with the purpose of delaying extracting this, until and only if XDP
> > > > > > > > bpf_prog calls the kfunc?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > That seems to be the way v1 works,
> > > > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> > > > > > > . But it was pointed out that the inline header may be overwritten by
> > > > > > > the xdp prog, so the hash is copied out to maintain its integrity.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Why? isn't XDP supposed to get write access only to the pkt
> > > > > > contents/buffer?
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Normally, an XDP program accesses only the packet data. However,
> > > > > there's also an XDP RX Metadata area, referenced by the data_meta
> > > > > pointer. This pointer can be adjusted with bpf_xdp_adjust_meta to
> > > > > point somewhere ahead of the data buffer, thereby granting the XDP
> > > > > program access to the virtio header located immediately before the
> > > >
> > > > AFAICS bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() does not allow moving the meta_data before
> > > > xdp->data_hard_start:
> > > >
> > > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/core/filter.c#L4210
> > > >
> > > > and virtio net set such field after the virtio_net_hdr:
> > > >
> > > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1218
> > > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/net/virtio_net.c#L1420
> > > >
> > > > I don't see how the virtio hdr could be touched? Possibly even more
> > > > important: if such thing is possible, I think is should be somewhat
> > > > denied (for the same reason an H/W nic should prevent XDP from
> > > > modifying its own buffer descriptor).
> > >
> > > Thank you for highlighting this concern. The header layout differs
> > > slightly between small and mergeable mode. Taking 'mergeable mode' as
> > > an example, after calling xdp_prepare_buff the layout of xdp_buff
> > > would be as depicted in the diagram below,
> > >
> > > buf
> > > |
> > > v
> > > +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> > > | xdp headroom | virtio header| packet |
> > > | (256 bytes) | (20 bytes) | content |
> > > +--------------+--------------+-------------+
> > > ^ ^
> > > | |
> > > data_hard_start data
> > > data_meta
> > >
> > > If 'bpf_xdp_adjust_meta' repositions the 'data_meta' pointer a little
> > > towards 'data_hard_start', it would point to the inline header, thus
> > > potentially allowing the XDP program to access the inline header.
> >
> > I see. That layout was completely unexpected to me.
> >
> > AFAICS the virtio_net driver tries to avoid accessing/using the
> > virtio_net_hdr after the XDP program execution, so nothing tragic
> > should happen.
> >
> > @Michael, @Jason, I guess the above is like that by design? Isn't it a
> > bit fragile?

Yes.

>
> YES. We process it carefully. That brings some troubles, we hope to put the
> virtio-net header to the vring desc like other NICs. But that is a big project.

Yes, and we still need to support the "legacy" layout.

>
> I think this patch is ok, this can be merged to net-next firstly.

+1

Thanks

>
> Thanks.
>
>
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Paolo
> >
>