2024-03-09 01:31:17

by Sean Christopherson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v6 9/9] KVM: nVMX: Use macros and #defines in vmx_restore_vmx_misc()

From: Xin Li <[email protected]>

Use macros in vmx_restore_vmx_misc() instead of open coding everything
using BIT_ULL() and GENMASK_ULL(). Opportunistically split feature bits
and reserved bits into separate variables, and add a comment explaining
the subset logic (it's not immediately obvious that the set of feature
bits is NOT the set of _supported_ feature bits).

Cc: Shan Kang <[email protected]>
Cc: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <[email protected]>
[sean: split to separate patch, write changelog, drop #defines]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 06512ee7a5c4..6610d258c680 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -1322,16 +1322,29 @@ vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data)

static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
{
- const u64 feature_and_reserved_bits =
- /* feature */
- BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) | BIT_ULL(15) |
- BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30) |
- /* reserved */
- GENMASK_ULL(13, 9) | BIT_ULL(31);
+ const u64 feature_bits = VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA |
+ VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT |
+ VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_SHUTDOWN |
+ VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI |
+ VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT |
+ VMX_MISC_RDMSR_IN_SMM |
+ VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS |
+ VMX_MISC_VMXOFF_BLOCK_SMI |
+ VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS;
+
+ const u64 reserved_bits = BIT_ULL(31) | GENMASK_ULL(13, 9);
+
u64 vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmcs_config.nested.misc_low,
vmcs_config.nested.misc_high);

- if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_and_reserved_bits))
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(feature_bits & reserved_bits);
+
+ /*
+ * The incoming value must not set feature bits or reserved bits that
+ * aren't allowed/supported by KVM. Fields, i.e. multi-bit values, are
+ * explicitly checked below.
+ */
+ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_bits | reserved_bits))
return -EINVAL;

if ((vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high &
--
2.44.0.278.ge034bb2e1d-goog



2024-03-15 15:38:27

by Zhao Liu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 9/9] KVM: nVMX: Use macros and #defines in vmx_restore_vmx_misc()

On Fri, Mar 08, 2024 at 05:27:25PM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 17:27:25 -0800
> From: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
> Subject: [PATCH v6 9/9] KVM: nVMX: Use macros and #defines in
> vmx_restore_vmx_misc()
> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.44.0.278.ge034bb2e1d-goog
>
> From: Xin Li <[email protected]>
>
> Use macros in vmx_restore_vmx_misc() instead of open coding everything
> using BIT_ULL() and GENMASK_ULL(). Opportunistically split feature bits
> and reserved bits into separate variables, and add a comment explaining
> the subset logic (it's not immediately obvious that the set of feature
> bits is NOT the set of _supported_ feature bits).
>
> Cc: Shan Kang <[email protected]>
> Cc: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <[email protected]>
> [sean: split to separate patch, write changelog, drop #defines]
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <[email protected]>


2024-03-27 11:03:05

by Huang, Kai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 9/9] KVM: nVMX: Use macros and #defines in vmx_restore_vmx_misc()

On Fri, 2024-03-08 at 17:27 -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> From: Xin Li <[email protected]>
>
> Use macros in vmx_restore_vmx_misc() instead of open coding everything
> using BIT_ULL() and GENMASK_ULL(). Opportunistically split feature bits
> and reserved bits into separate variables, and add a comment explaining
> the subset logic (it's not immediately obvious that the set of feature
> bits is NOT the set of _supported_ feature bits).
>
> Cc: Shan Kang <[email protected]>
> Cc: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <[email protected]>
> [sean: split to separate patch, write changelog, drop #defines]
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
>

Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>

2024-04-01 07:09:30

by Xiaoyao Li

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 9/9] KVM: nVMX: Use macros and #defines in vmx_restore_vmx_misc()

On 3/9/2024 9:27 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> From: Xin Li <[email protected]>
>
> Use macros in vmx_restore_vmx_misc() instead of open coding everything
> using BIT_ULL() and GENMASK_ULL(). Opportunistically split feature bits
> and reserved bits into separate variables, and add a comment explaining
> the subset logic (it's not immediately obvious that the set of feature
> bits is NOT the set of _supported_ feature bits).
>
> Cc: Shan Kang <[email protected]>
> Cc: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <[email protected]>
> [sean: split to separate patch, write changelog, drop #defines]
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <[email protected]>

> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> index 06512ee7a5c4..6610d258c680 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> @@ -1322,16 +1322,29 @@ vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
>
> static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data)
> {
> - const u64 feature_and_reserved_bits =
> - /* feature */
> - BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) | BIT_ULL(15) |
> - BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30) |
> - /* reserved */
> - GENMASK_ULL(13, 9) | BIT_ULL(31);
> + const u64 feature_bits = VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA |
> + VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT |
> + VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_SHUTDOWN |
> + VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI |
> + VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT |
> + VMX_MISC_RDMSR_IN_SMM |
> + VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS |
> + VMX_MISC_VMXOFF_BLOCK_SMI |
> + VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS;
> +
> + const u64 reserved_bits = BIT_ULL(31) | GENMASK_ULL(13, 9);
> +
> u64 vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmcs_config.nested.misc_low,
> vmcs_config.nested.misc_high);
>
> - if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_and_reserved_bits))
> + BUILD_BUG_ON(feature_bits & reserved_bits);
> +
> + /*
> + * The incoming value must not set feature bits or reserved bits that
> + * aren't allowed/supported by KVM. Fields, i.e. multi-bit values, are
> + * explicitly checked below.
> + */
> + if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_bits | reserved_bits))
> return -EINVAL;
>
> if ((vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high &