2024-03-11 21:27:11

by David Lechner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] iio: adc: ad7944: Add support for "3-wire mode"

This adds support for AD7944 ADCs wired in "3-wire mode". (NOTE: 3-wire
is the datasheet name for this wiring configuration and has nothing to
do with SPI_3WIRE.)

In the 3-wire mode, the SPI controller CS line can be wired to the CNV
line on the ADC and used to trigger conversions rather that using a
separate GPIO line.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <[email protected]>
---
drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c | 157 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c
index adb007cdd287..8f466eb66bc4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c
@@ -32,8 +32,25 @@ struct ad7944_timing_spec {
unsigned int turbo_conv_ns;
};

+enum ad7944_spi_mode {
+ /* datasheet calls this "4-wire mode" */
+ AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT,
+ /* datasheet calls this "3-wire mode" (not related to SPI_3WIRE!) */
+ AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE,
+ /* datasheet calls this "chain mode" */
+ AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN,
+};
+
+/* maps adi,spi-mode property value to enum */
+static const char * const ad7944_spi_modes[] = {
+ [AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT] = "",
+ [AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE] = "single",
+ [AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN] = "chain",
+};
+
struct ad7944_adc {
struct spi_device *spi;
+ enum ad7944_spi_mode spi_mode;
/* Chip-specific timing specifications. */
const struct ad7944_timing_spec *timing_spec;
/* GPIO connected to CNV pin. */
@@ -58,6 +75,9 @@ struct ad7944_adc {
} sample __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
};

+/* quite time before CNV rising edge */
+#define T_QUIET_NS 20
+
static const struct ad7944_timing_spec ad7944_timing_spec = {
.conv_ns = 420,
.turbo_conv_ns = 320,
@@ -110,6 +130,65 @@ AD7944_DEFINE_CHIP_INFO(ad7985, ad7944, 16, 0);
/* fully differential */
AD7944_DEFINE_CHIP_INFO(ad7986, ad7986, 18, 1);

+/*
+ * ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion - Perform a 3-wire CS mode conversion and
+ * acquisition
+ * @adc: The ADC device structure
+ * @chan: The channel specification
+ * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure
+ *
+ * This performs a conversion and reads data when the chip is wired in 3-wire
+ * mode with the CNV line on the ADC tied to the CS line on the SPI controller.
+ *
+ * Upon successful return adc->sample.raw will contain the conversion result.
+ */
+static int ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(struct ad7944_adc *adc,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ unsigned int t_conv_ns = adc->always_turbo ? adc->timing_spec->turbo_conv_ns
+ : adc->timing_spec->conv_ns;
+ struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
+ {
+ /*
+ * NB: can get better performance from some SPI
+ * controllers if we use the same bits_per_word
+ * in every transfer.
+ */
+ .bits_per_word = chan->scan_type.realbits,
+ /*
+ * CS is tied to CNV and we need a low to high
+ * transition to start the conversion, so place CNV
+ * low for t_QUIET to prepare for this.
+ */
+ .delay = {
+ .value = T_QUIET_NS,
+ .unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS,
+ },
+
+ },
+ {
+ .bits_per_word = chan->scan_type.realbits,
+ /*
+ * CS has to be high for full conversion time to avoid
+ * triggering the busy indication.
+ */
+ .cs_off = 1,
+ .delay = {
+ .value = t_conv_ns,
+ .unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ /* Then we can read the data during the acquisition phase */
+ .rx_buf = &adc->sample.raw,
+ .len = BITS_TO_BYTES(chan->scan_type.storagebits),
+ .bits_per_word = chan->scan_type.realbits,
+ },
+ };
+
+ return spi_sync_transfer(adc->spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers));
+}
+
/*
* ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion - Perform a 4-wire mode conversion and acquisition
* @adc: The ADC device structure
@@ -167,9 +246,22 @@ static int ad7944_single_conversion(struct ad7944_adc *adc,
{
int ret;

- ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ switch (adc->spi_mode) {
+ case AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT:
+ ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ break;
+ case AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE:
+ ret = ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ break;
+ case AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN:
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }

if (chan->scan_type.storagebits > 16)
*val = adc->sample.raw.u32;
@@ -230,9 +322,23 @@ static irqreturn_t ad7944_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
struct ad7944_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;

- ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, &indio_dev->channels[0]);
- if (ret)
+ switch (adc->spi_mode) {
+ case AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT:
+ ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, &indio_dev->channels[0]);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ break;
+ case AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE:
+ ret = ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(adc, &indio_dev->channels[0]);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ break;
+ case AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN:
+ /* not supported */
goto out;
+ }

iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &adc->sample.raw,
pf->timestamp);
@@ -260,16 +366,9 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
struct ad7944_adc *adc;
bool have_refin = false;
struct regulator *ref;
+ const char *str_val;
int ret;

- /*
- * driver currently only supports the conventional "4-wire" mode and
- * not other special wiring configurations.
- */
- if (device_property_present(dev, "adi,spi-mode"))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
- "adi,spi-mode is not currently supported\n");
-
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc));
if (!indio_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -283,6 +382,22 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)

adc->timing_spec = chip_info->timing_spec;

+ if (device_property_read_string(dev, "adi,spi-mode", &str_val) == 0) {
+ ret = sysfs_match_string(ad7944_spi_modes, str_val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "unsupported adi,spi-mode\n");
+
+ adc->spi_mode = ret;
+ } else {
+ /* absence of adi,spi-mode property means default mode */
+ adc->spi_mode = AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT;
+ }
+
+ if (adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "chain mode is not implemented\n");
+
/*
* Some chips use unusual word sizes, so check now instead of waiting
* for the first xfer.
@@ -349,15 +464,17 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
adc->ref_mv = AD7944_INTERNAL_REF_MV;
}

- /*
- * CNV gpio is required in 4-wire mode which is the only currently
- * supported mode.
- */
- adc->cnv = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "cnv", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ adc->cnv = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "cnv", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(adc->cnv))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->cnv),
"failed to get CNV GPIO\n");

+ if (!adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL, "CNV GPIO is required\n");
+ else if (adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode != AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL,
+ "CNV GPIO in single and chain mode is not currently supported\n");
+
adc->turbo = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "turbo", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(adc->turbo))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->turbo),
@@ -369,6 +486,10 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
"cannot have both turbo-gpios and adi,always-turbo\n");

+ if (adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN && adc->always_turbo)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "cannot have both chain mode and always turbo\n");
+
indio_dev->name = chip_info->name;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->info = &ad7944_iio_info;

---
base-commit: bbafdb305d6b00934cc09a90ec1bb659d43e5171
change-id: 20240311-mainline-ad7944-3-wire-mode-c240fe8af979


2024-03-12 09:17:26

by Nuno Sá

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iio: adc: ad7944: Add support for "3-wire mode"

On Mon, 2024-03-11 at 16:26 -0500, David Lechner wrote:
> This adds support for AD7944 ADCs wired in "3-wire mode". (NOTE: 3-wire
> is the datasheet name for this wiring configuration and has nothing to
> do with SPI_3WIRE.)
>
> In the 3-wire mode, the SPI controller CS line can be wired to the CNV
> line on the ADC and used to trigger conversions rather that using a
> separate GPIO line.
>
> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <[email protected]>
> ---

Just some minor stuff from me... With that addressed (at least the 'else if' stuff):

Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <[email protected]>

>  drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c | 157 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c
> index adb007cdd287..8f466eb66bc4 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7944.c
> @@ -32,8 +32,25 @@ struct ad7944_timing_spec {
>   unsigned int turbo_conv_ns;
>  };
>  
> +enum ad7944_spi_mode {
> + /* datasheet calls this "4-wire mode" */
> + AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT,
> + /* datasheet calls this "3-wire mode" (not related to SPI_3WIRE!) */
> + AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE,
> + /* datasheet calls this "chain mode" */
> + AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN,
> +};
> +
> +/* maps adi,spi-mode property value to enum */
> +static const char * const ad7944_spi_modes[] = {
> + [AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT] = "",
> + [AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE] = "single",
> + [AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN] = "chain",
> +};
> +
>  struct ad7944_adc {
>   struct spi_device *spi;
> + enum ad7944_spi_mode spi_mode;
>   /* Chip-specific timing specifications. */
>   const struct ad7944_timing_spec *timing_spec;
>   /* GPIO connected to CNV pin. */
> @@ -58,6 +75,9 @@ struct ad7944_adc {
>   } sample __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
>  };
>  
> +/* quite time before CNV rising edge */
> +#define T_QUIET_NS 20
> +
>  static const struct ad7944_timing_spec ad7944_timing_spec = {
>   .conv_ns = 420,
>   .turbo_conv_ns = 320,
> @@ -110,6 +130,65 @@ AD7944_DEFINE_CHIP_INFO(ad7985, ad7944, 16, 0);
>  /* fully differential */
>  AD7944_DEFINE_CHIP_INFO(ad7986, ad7986, 18, 1);
>  
> +/*
> + * ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion - Perform a 3-wire CS mode conversion and
> + *                                   acquisition
> + * @adc: The ADC device structure
> + * @chan: The channel specification
> + * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure
> + *
> + * This performs a conversion and reads data when the chip is wired in 3-wire
> + * mode with the CNV line on the ADC tied to the CS line on the SPI controller.
> + *
> + * Upon successful return adc->sample.raw will contain the conversion result.
> + */
> +static int ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(struct ad7944_adc *adc,
> +    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
> +{
> + unsigned int t_conv_ns = adc->always_turbo ? adc->timing_spec-
> >turbo_conv_ns
> +    : adc->timing_spec->conv_ns;
> + struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
> + {
> + /*
> + * NB: can get better performance from some SPI
> + * controllers if we use the same bits_per_word
> + * in every transfer.
> + */
> + .bits_per_word = chan->scan_type.realbits,
> + /*
> + * CS is tied to CNV and we need a low to high
> + * transition to start the conversion, so place CNV
> + * low for t_QUIET to prepare for this.
> + */
> + .delay = {
> + .value = T_QUIET_NS,
> + .unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS,
> + },
> +
> + },
> + {
> + .bits_per_word = chan->scan_type.realbits,
> + /*
> + * CS has to be high for full conversion time to avoid
> + * triggering the busy indication.
> + */
> + .cs_off = 1,
> + .delay = {
> + .value = t_conv_ns,
> + .unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS,
> + },
> + },
> + {
> + /* Then we can read the data during the acquisition phase
> */
> + .rx_buf = &adc->sample.raw,
> + .len = BITS_TO_BYTES(chan->scan_type.storagebits),
> + .bits_per_word = chan->scan_type.realbits,
> + },
> + };
> +
> + return spi_sync_transfer(adc->spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers));
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion - Perform a 4-wire mode conversion and acquisition
>   * @adc: The ADC device structure
> @@ -167,9 +246,22 @@ static int ad7944_single_conversion(struct ad7944_adc *adc,
>  {
>   int ret;
>  
> - ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> - if (ret)
> - return ret;
> + switch (adc->spi_mode) {
> + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT:
> + ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + break;
> + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE:
> + ret = ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + break;
> + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN:
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;

This mode is not really supported for now and in theory we can't really have
adc->spi_mode = AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN, right? So, I would just make this the
'default' branch and not care about chain mode (implementing it when adding it).

> + }
>  
>   if (chan->scan_type.storagebits > 16)
>   *val = adc->sample.raw.u32;
> @@ -230,9 +322,23 @@ static irqreturn_t ad7944_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
>   struct ad7944_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>   int ret;
>  
> - ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, &indio_dev->channels[0]);
> - if (ret)
> + switch (adc->spi_mode) {
> + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT:
> + ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, &indio_dev->channels[0]);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out;
> +
> + break;
> + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE:
> + ret = ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(adc, &indio_dev-
> >channels[0]);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out;
> +
> + break;
> + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN:
> + /* not supported */
>   goto out;
> + }
>  
>   iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &adc->sample.raw,
>      pf->timestamp);
> @@ -260,16 +366,9 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>   struct ad7944_adc *adc;
>   bool have_refin = false;
>   struct regulator *ref;
> + const char *str_val;
>   int ret;
>  
> - /*
> - * driver currently only supports the conventional "4-wire" mode and
> - * not other special wiring configurations.
> - */
> - if (device_property_present(dev, "adi,spi-mode"))
> - return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> -      "adi,spi-mode is not currently supported\n");
> -
>   indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc));
>   if (!indio_dev)
>   return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -283,6 +382,22 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  
>   adc->timing_spec = chip_info->timing_spec;
>  
> + if (device_property_read_string(dev, "adi,spi-mode", &str_val) == 0) {
> + ret = sysfs_match_string(ad7944_spi_modes, str_val);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> +      "unsupported adi,spi-mode\n");
> +
> + adc->spi_mode = ret;
> + } else {
> + /* absence of adi,spi-mode property means default mode */
> + adc->spi_mode = AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT;
> + }
> +
> + if (adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN)
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> +      "chain mode is not implemented\n");
> +
>   /*
>   * Some chips use unusual word sizes, so check now instead of waiting
>   * for the first xfer.
> @@ -349,15 +464,17 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>   adc->ref_mv = AD7944_INTERNAL_REF_MV;
>   }
>  
> - /*
> - * CNV gpio is required in 4-wire mode which is the only currently
> - * supported mode.
> - */
> - adc->cnv = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "cnv", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> + adc->cnv = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "cnv", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
>   if (IS_ERR(adc->cnv))
>   return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->cnv),
>        "failed to get CNV GPIO\n");
>  
> + if (!adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
> + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL, "CNV GPIO is
> required\n");
> + else if (adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode != AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
> + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL,
> +      "CNV GPIO in single and chain mode is not
> currently supported\n");
> +

Redundant else...

>   adc->turbo = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "turbo", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
>   if (IS_ERR(adc->turbo))
>   return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->turbo),
> @@ -369,6 +486,10 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>   return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
>   "cannot have both turbo-gpios and adi,always-turbo\n");
>  
> + if (adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN && adc->always_turbo)
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> + "cannot have both chain mode and always turbo\n");
> +


I'm fine in having this now but shouldn't we only have the above when we do support
chain mode? A bit odd having it when we don't even allow chain mode.

- Nuno Sá


2024-03-12 14:16:03

by David Lechner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iio: adc: ad7944: Add support for "3-wire mode"

On Tue, Mar 12, 2024 at 4:08 AM Nuno Sá <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 2024-03-11 at 16:26 -0500, David Lechner wrote:

..

> > /*
> > * ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion - Perform a 4-wire mode conversion and acquisition
> > * @adc: The ADC device structure
> > @@ -167,9 +246,22 @@ static int ad7944_single_conversion(struct ad7944_adc *adc,
> > {
> > int ret;
> >
> > - ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > + switch (adc->spi_mode) {
> > + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT:
> > + ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + break;
> > + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE:
> > + ret = ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + break;
> > + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN:
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>
> This mode is not really supported for now and in theory we can't really have
> adc->spi_mode = AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN, right? So, I would just make this the
> 'default' branch and not care about chain mode (implementing it when adding it).

The compiler was happy with this, but yeah, default: is probably safer.

..

> > + if (!adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
> > + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL, "CNV GPIO is
> > required\n");
> > + else if (adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode != AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
> > + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "CNV GPIO in single and chain mode is not
> > currently supported\n");
> > +
>
> Redundant else...

yup

>
> > adc->turbo = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "turbo", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> > if (IS_ERR(adc->turbo))
> > return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->turbo),
> > @@ -369,6 +486,10 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> > return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > "cannot have both turbo-gpios and adi,always-turbo\n");
> >
> > + if (adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN && adc->always_turbo)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > + "cannot have both chain mode and always turbo\n");
> > +
>
>
> I'm fine in having this now but shouldn't we only have the above when we do support
> chain mode? A bit odd having it when we don't even allow chain mode.
>

Yeah, we could wait to add this. It seemed like something easy to
overlook though if we don't add chain mode right away, so I just went
ahead and added it now.

2024-03-14 15:41:58

by Jonathan Cameron

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iio: adc: ad7944: Add support for "3-wire mode"

On Tue, 12 Mar 2024 09:13:56 -0500
David Lechner <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Mar 12, 2024 at 4:08 AM Nuno Sá <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, 2024-03-11 at 16:26 -0500, David Lechner wrote:
>
> ...
>
> > > /*
> > > * ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion - Perform a 4-wire mode conversion and acquisition
> > > * @adc: The ADC device structure
> > > @@ -167,9 +246,22 @@ static int ad7944_single_conversion(struct ad7944_adc *adc,
> > > {
> > > int ret;
> > >
> > > - ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> > > - if (ret)
> > > - return ret;
> > > + switch (adc->spi_mode) {
> > > + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT:
> > > + ret = ad7944_4wire_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> > > + if (ret)
> > > + return ret;
> > > +
> > > + break;
> > > + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_SINGLE:
> > > + ret = ad7944_3wire_cs_mode_conversion(adc, chan);
> > > + if (ret)
> > > + return ret;
> > > +
> > > + break;
> > > + case AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN:
> > > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> >
> > This mode is not really supported for now and in theory we can't really have
> > adc->spi_mode = AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN, right? So, I would just make this the
> > 'default' branch and not care about chain mode (implementing it when adding it).
>
> The compiler was happy with this, but yeah, default: is probably safer.
>
> ...
>
> > > + if (!adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
> > > + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL, "CNV GPIO is
> > > required\n");
> > > + else if (adc->cnv && adc->spi_mode != AD7944_SPI_MODE_DEFAULT)
> > > + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL,
> > > + "CNV GPIO in single and chain mode is not
> > > currently supported\n");
> > > +
> >
> > Redundant else...
>
> yup
>
> >
> > > adc->turbo = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "turbo", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> > > if (IS_ERR(adc->turbo))
> > > return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->turbo),
> > > @@ -369,6 +486,10 @@ static int ad7944_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> > > return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > > "cannot have both turbo-gpios and adi,always-turbo\n");
> > >
> > > + if (adc->spi_mode == AD7944_SPI_MODE_CHAIN && adc->always_turbo)
> > > + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
> > > + "cannot have both chain mode and always turbo\n");
> > > +
> >
> >
> > I'm fine in having this now but shouldn't we only have the above when we do support
> > chain mode? A bit odd having it when we don't even allow chain mode.
> >
>
> Yeah, we could wait to add this. It seemed like something easy to
> overlook though if we don't add chain mode right away, so I just went
> ahead and added it now.
Seems reasonable - maybe just mention it in the patch description.

Other than the tidying up Nuno pointed out looks good to me, so I'll pick up
v2 once posted.

Jonathan