2024-04-10 20:14:53

by Justin Stitt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] xfs: xattr: replace strncpy and check for truncation

strncpy is deprecated and as such we should prefer less ambiguous and
more robust string interfaces [1].

There's a lot of manual memory management to get a prefix and name into
a string. Let's use an easier to understand and more robust interface in
scnprintf() to accomplish the same task while enabling us to check for
possible truncation, resulting in a soft warning.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]>
---
Changes in v2:
- use "%.*s" format specifier
- use != instead of < to check for truncation (Christoph H.)
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
Tested with https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfstests-dev.git
but using scripts + image from: https://github.com/tytso/xfstests-bld

test results: https://pastebin.com/44bjhpCp (no failures)

Split from https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
with feedback from Christoph H.
---
fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c
index 364104e1b38a..54e7e7d24ce9 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c
@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ __xfs_xattr_put_listent(
{
char *offset;
int arraytop;
+ size_t combined_len, actual_len;

if (context->count < 0 || context->seen_enough)
return;
@@ -220,11 +221,16 @@ __xfs_xattr_put_listent(
return;
}
offset = context->buffer + context->count;
- memcpy(offset, prefix, prefix_len);
- offset += prefix_len;
- strncpy(offset, (char *)name, namelen); /* real name */
- offset += namelen;
- *offset = '\0';
+
+ combined_len = prefix_len + namelen;
+
+ /* plus one byte for \0 */
+ actual_len = scnprintf(offset, combined_len + 1, "%.*s%.*s",
+ prefix_len, prefix, namelen, name);
+
+ if (actual_len != combined_len)
+ xfs_warn(context->dp->i_mount,
+ "cannot completely copy context buffer resulting in truncation");

compute_size:
context->count += prefix_len + namelen + 1;

---
base-commit: c85af715cac0a951eea97393378e84bb49384734
change-id: 20240405-strncpy-xattr-split2-0a3aff0c6a20

Best regards,
--
Justin Stitt <[email protected]>