2024-04-29 11:52:57

by Ryan Roberts

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v1] fs/proc/task_mmu: Fix uffd-wp confusion in pagemap_scan_pmd_entry()

pagemap_scan_pmd_entry() checks if uffd-wp is set on each pte to avoid
unnecessary if set. However it was previously checking with
`pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte))` without first confirming that the pte was
present. It is only valid to call pte_uffd_wp() for present ptes. For
swap ptes, pte_swp_uffd_wp() must be called because the uffd-wp bit may
be kept in a different position, depending on the arch.

This was leading to test failures in the pagemap_ioctl mm selftest, when
bringing up uffd-wp support on arm64 due to incorrectly interpretting
the uffd-wp status of migration entries.

Let's fix this by using the correct check based on pte_present(). While
we are at it, let's pass the pte to make_uffd_wp_pte() to avoid the
pointless extra ptep_get() which can't be optimized out due to
READ_ONCE() on many arches.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/ZiuyGXt0XWwRgFh9@x1n/
Fixes: 12f6b01a0bcb ("fs/proc/task_mmu: add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
---
fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index af4bc1da0c01..102f48668c35 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -1817,10 +1817,8 @@ static unsigned long pagemap_page_category(struct pagemap_scan_private *p,
}

static void make_uffd_wp_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte)
+ unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte, pte_t ptent)
{
- pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
-
if (pte_present(ptent)) {
pte_t old_pte;

@@ -2175,9 +2173,12 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
if ((p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) && !p->vec_out) {
/* Fast path for performing exclusive WP */
for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte)))
+ pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
+
+ if ((pte_present(ptent) && pte_uffd_wp(ptent)) ||
+ pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(ptent))
continue;
- make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
+ make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
if (!flush_end)
start = addr;
flush_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -2190,8 +2191,10 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
p->arg.return_mask == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) {
for (addr = start; addr < end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
+ pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);

- if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte)))
+ if ((pte_present(ptent) && pte_uffd_wp(ptent)) ||
+ pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(ptent))
continue;
ret = pagemap_scan_output(p->cur_vma_category | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN,
p, addr, &next);
@@ -2199,7 +2202,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
break;
if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING)
continue;
- make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
+ make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
if (!flush_end)
start = addr;
flush_end = next;
@@ -2208,8 +2211,9 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
}

for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
unsigned long categories = p->cur_vma_category |
- pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptep_get(pte));
+ pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptent);
unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;

if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p))
@@ -2224,7 +2228,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
if (~categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN)
continue;

- make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
+ make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
if (!flush_end)
start = addr;
flush_end = next;
--
2.25.1



2024-04-29 12:24:48

by David Hildenbrand

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] fs/proc/task_mmu: Fix uffd-wp confusion in pagemap_scan_pmd_entry()

On 29.04.24 13:41, Ryan Roberts wrote:
> pagemap_scan_pmd_entry() checks if uffd-wp is set on each pte to avoid
> unnecessary if set. However it was previously checking with
> `pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte))` without first confirming that the pte was
> present. It is only valid to call pte_uffd_wp() for present ptes. For
> swap ptes, pte_swp_uffd_wp() must be called because the uffd-wp bit may
> be kept in a different position, depending on the arch.
>
> This was leading to test failures in the pagemap_ioctl mm selftest, when
> bringing up uffd-wp support on arm64 due to incorrectly interpretting
> the uffd-wp status of migration entries.
>
> Let's fix this by using the correct check based on pte_present(). While
> we are at it, let's pass the pte to make_uffd_wp_pte() to avoid the
> pointless extra ptep_get() which can't be optimized out due to
> READ_ONCE() on many arches.
>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/ZiuyGXt0XWwRgFh9@x1n/
> Fixes: 12f6b01a0bcb ("fs/proc/task_mmu: add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag")
> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
> ---

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>

--
Cheers,

David / dhildenb


2024-04-29 13:29:38

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] fs/proc/task_mmu: Fix uffd-wp confusion in pagemap_scan_pmd_entry()

Thanks for finding and fixing Ryan!

On 4/29/24 4:41 PM, Ryan Roberts wrote:
> pagemap_scan_pmd_entry() checks if uffd-wp is set on each pte to avoid
> unnecessary if set. However it was previously checking with
> `pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte))` without first confirming that the pte was
> present. It is only valid to call pte_uffd_wp() for present ptes. For
> swap ptes, pte_swp_uffd_wp() must be called because the uffd-wp bit may
> be kept in a different position, depending on the arch.
>
> This was leading to test failures in the pagemap_ioctl mm selftest, when
> bringing up uffd-wp support on arm64 due to incorrectly interpretting
> the uffd-wp status of migration entries.
>
> Let's fix this by using the correct check based on pte_present(). While
> we are at it, let's pass the pte to make_uffd_wp_pte() to avoid the
> pointless extra ptep_get() which can't be optimized out due to
> READ_ONCE() on many arches.
>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/ZiuyGXt0XWwRgFh9@x1n/
> Fixes: 12f6b01a0bcb ("fs/proc/task_mmu: add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag")
> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <[email protected]>

> ---
> fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> index af4bc1da0c01..102f48668c35 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> @@ -1817,10 +1817,8 @@ static unsigned long pagemap_page_category(struct pagemap_scan_private *p,
> }
>
> static void make_uffd_wp_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> - unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte)
> + unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte, pte_t ptent)
> {
> - pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
> -
> if (pte_present(ptent)) {
> pte_t old_pte;
>
> @@ -2175,9 +2173,12 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> if ((p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) && !p->vec_out) {
> /* Fast path for performing exclusive WP */
> for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> - if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte)))
> + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
> +
> + if ((pte_present(ptent) && pte_uffd_wp(ptent)) ||
> + pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(ptent))
> continue;
> - make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
> + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
> if (!flush_end)
> start = addr;
> flush_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
> @@ -2190,8 +2191,10 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> p->arg.return_mask == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) {
> for (addr = start; addr < end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
> + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
>
> - if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte)))
> + if ((pte_present(ptent) && pte_uffd_wp(ptent)) ||
> + pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(ptent))
> continue;
> ret = pagemap_scan_output(p->cur_vma_category | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN,
> p, addr, &next);
> @@ -2199,7 +2202,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> break;
> if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING)
> continue;
> - make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
> + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
> if (!flush_end)
> start = addr;
> flush_end = next;
> @@ -2208,8 +2211,9 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> }
>
> for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
> unsigned long categories = p->cur_vma_category |
> - pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptep_get(pte));
> + pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptent);
> unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
>
> if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p))
> @@ -2224,7 +2228,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> if (~categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN)
> continue;
>
> - make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
> + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
> if (!flush_end)
> start = addr;
> flush_end = next;
> --
> 2.25.1
>

--
BR,
Muhammad Usama Anjum

2024-04-29 15:55:42

by Ryan Roberts

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] fs/proc/task_mmu: Fix uffd-wp confusion in pagemap_scan_pmd_entry()

On 29/04/2024 12:41, Ryan Roberts wrote:
> pagemap_scan_pmd_entry() checks if uffd-wp is set on each pte to avoid
> unnecessary if set. However it was previously checking with
> `pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte))` without first confirming that the pte was
> present. It is only valid to call pte_uffd_wp() for present ptes. For
> swap ptes, pte_swp_uffd_wp() must be called because the uffd-wp bit may
> be kept in a different position, depending on the arch.
>
> This was leading to test failures in the pagemap_ioctl mm selftest, when
> bringing up uffd-wp support on arm64 due to incorrectly interpretting
> the uffd-wp status of migration entries.
>
> Let's fix this by using the correct check based on pte_present(). While
> we are at it, let's pass the pte to make_uffd_wp_pte() to avoid the
> pointless extra ptep_get() which can't be optimized out due to
> READ_ONCE() on many arches.
>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/ZiuyGXt0XWwRgFh9@x1n/
> Fixes: 12f6b01a0bcb ("fs/proc/task_mmu: add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag")
> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>

I guess this should have cc'ed stable but I forgot to add it. Are you able to
fix this up when you take it, Andrew, or do I need to repost?

> ---
> fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> index af4bc1da0c01..102f48668c35 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> @@ -1817,10 +1817,8 @@ static unsigned long pagemap_page_category(struct pagemap_scan_private *p,
> }
>
> static void make_uffd_wp_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> - unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte)
> + unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte, pte_t ptent)
> {
> - pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
> -
> if (pte_present(ptent)) {
> pte_t old_pte;
>
> @@ -2175,9 +2173,12 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> if ((p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) && !p->vec_out) {
> /* Fast path for performing exclusive WP */
> for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> - if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte)))
> + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
> +
> + if ((pte_present(ptent) && pte_uffd_wp(ptent)) ||
> + pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(ptent))
> continue;
> - make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
> + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
> if (!flush_end)
> start = addr;
> flush_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
> @@ -2190,8 +2191,10 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> p->arg.return_mask == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) {
> for (addr = start; addr < end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
> + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
>
> - if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte)))
> + if ((pte_present(ptent) && pte_uffd_wp(ptent)) ||
> + pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(ptent))
> continue;
> ret = pagemap_scan_output(p->cur_vma_category | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN,
> p, addr, &next);
> @@ -2199,7 +2202,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> break;
> if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING)
> continue;
> - make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
> + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
> if (!flush_end)
> start = addr;
> flush_end = next;
> @@ -2208,8 +2211,9 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> }
>
> for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
> unsigned long categories = p->cur_vma_category |
> - pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptep_get(pte));
> + pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptent);
> unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
>
> if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p))
> @@ -2224,7 +2228,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
> if (~categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN)
> continue;
>
> - make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte);
> + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte, ptent);
> if (!flush_end)
> start = addr;
> flush_end = next;
> --
> 2.25.1
>