2024-02-24 12:12:43

by Arnd Bergmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] dm-integrity: reduce stack usage for recheck

From: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>

The newly added integrity_recheck() function has another larger stack
allocation, just like its caller integrity_metadata(). When it gets
inlined, the combination of the two exceeds the warning limit for 32-bit
architectures and possibly risks an overflow when this is called from
a deep call chain through a file system:

drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:1767:13: error: stack frame size (1048) exceeds limit (1024) in 'integrity_metadata' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
1767 | static void integrity_metadata(struct work_struct *w)

Since the caller at this point is done using its checksum buffer,
just reuse the same buffer in the new function to avoid the double
allocation.

Fixes: c88f5e553fe3 ("dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failure")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
drivers/md/dm-integrity.c | 9 ++++-----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c b/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
index 143f6c223b0e..82023f1f3df0 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
@@ -1691,14 +1691,13 @@ static void integrity_sector_checksum(struct dm_integrity_c *ic, sector_t sector
get_random_bytes(result, ic->tag_size);
}

-static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio)
+static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio, char *checksum)
{
struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(dio, sizeof(struct dm_integrity_io));
struct dm_integrity_c *ic = dio->ic;
struct bvec_iter iter;
struct bio_vec bv;
sector_t sector, logical_sector, area, offset;
- char checksum_onstack[max_t(size_t, HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE, MAX_TAG_SIZE)];
struct page *page;
void *buffer;

@@ -1735,8 +1734,8 @@ static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio)
}

integrity_sector_checksum(ic, logical_sector, buffer,
- checksum_onstack);
- r = dm_integrity_rw_tag(ic, checksum_onstack, &dio->metadata_block,
+ checksum);
+ r = dm_integrity_rw_tag(ic, checksum, &dio->metadata_block,
&dio->metadata_offset, ic->tag_size, TAG_CMP);
if (r) {
if (r > 0) {
@@ -1851,7 +1850,7 @@ static void integrity_metadata(struct work_struct *w)
checksums_ptr - checksums, dio->op == REQ_OP_READ ? TAG_CMP : TAG_WRITE);
if (unlikely(r)) {
if (r > 0) {
- integrity_recheck(dio);
+ integrity_recheck(dio, checksums);
goto skip_io;
}
if (likely(checksums != checksums_onstack))
--
2.39.2



2024-02-24 13:44:58

by Mikulas Patocka

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] dm-integrity: reduce stack usage for recheck

Hi


On Sat, 24 Feb 2024, Arnd Bergmann wrote:

> From: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
>
> The newly added integrity_recheck() function has another larger stack
> allocation, just like its caller integrity_metadata(). When it gets
> inlined, the combination of the two exceeds the warning limit for 32-bit
> architectures and possibly risks an overflow when this is called from
> a deep call chain through a file system:
>
> drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:1767:13: error: stack frame size (1048) exceeds limit (1024) in 'integrity_metadata' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
> 1767 | static void integrity_metadata(struct work_struct *w)
>
> Since the caller at this point is done using its checksum buffer,
> just reuse the same buffer in the new function to avoid the double
> allocation.

OK, thanks.

But, the function integrity_recheck shouldn't be inlined at all, because
it is only called on authentication error. So, I'll post your patch with
"noinline" being added.

Mikulas

> Fixes: c88f5e553fe3 ("dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failure")
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/md/dm-integrity.c | 9 ++++-----
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c b/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
> index 143f6c223b0e..82023f1f3df0 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
> @@ -1691,14 +1691,13 @@ static void integrity_sector_checksum(struct dm_integrity_c *ic, sector_t sector
> get_random_bytes(result, ic->tag_size);
> }
>
> -static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio)
> +static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio, char *checksum)
> {
> struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(dio, sizeof(struct dm_integrity_io));
> struct dm_integrity_c *ic = dio->ic;
> struct bvec_iter iter;
> struct bio_vec bv;
> sector_t sector, logical_sector, area, offset;
> - char checksum_onstack[max_t(size_t, HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE, MAX_TAG_SIZE)];
> struct page *page;
> void *buffer;
>
> @@ -1735,8 +1734,8 @@ static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio)
> }
>
> integrity_sector_checksum(ic, logical_sector, buffer,
> - checksum_onstack);
> - r = dm_integrity_rw_tag(ic, checksum_onstack, &dio->metadata_block,
> + checksum);
> + r = dm_integrity_rw_tag(ic, checksum, &dio->metadata_block,
> &dio->metadata_offset, ic->tag_size, TAG_CMP);
> if (r) {
> if (r > 0) {
> @@ -1851,7 +1850,7 @@ static void integrity_metadata(struct work_struct *w)
> checksums_ptr - checksums, dio->op == REQ_OP_READ ? TAG_CMP : TAG_WRITE);
> if (unlikely(r)) {
> if (r > 0) {
> - integrity_recheck(dio);
> + integrity_recheck(dio, checksums);
> goto skip_io;
> }
> if (likely(checksums != checksums_onstack))
> --
> 2.39.2
>


2024-02-24 13:49:08

by Mikulas Patocka

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] dm-integrity: reduce stack usage for recheck

From: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>

The newly added integrity_recheck() function has another larger stack
allocation, just like its caller integrity_metadata(). When it gets
inlined, the combination of the two exceeds the warning limit for 32-bit
architectures and possibly risks an overflow when this is called from
a deep call chain through a file system:

drivers/md/dm-integrity.c:1767:13: error: stack frame size (1048) exceeds limit (1024) in 'integrity_metadata' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
1767 | static void integrity_metadata(struct work_struct *w)

Since the caller at this point is done using its checksum buffer,
just reuse the same buffer in the new function to avoid the double
allocation.

Mikulas: I also added "noinline" to integrity_recheck and verity_recheck.
These functions are only called on error, so they shouldn't bloat the
stack frame or code size of the caller.

Fixes: c88f5e553fe3 ("dm-integrity: recheck the integrity tag after a failure")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>

---
drivers/md/dm-integrity.c | 9 ++++-----
drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c | 4 ++--
2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c 2024-02-24 13:53:02.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-integrity.c 2024-02-24 13:54:17.000000000 +0100
@@ -1691,14 +1691,13 @@ failed:
get_random_bytes(result, ic->tag_size);
}

-static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio)
+static noinline void integrity_recheck(struct dm_integrity_io *dio, char *checksum)
{
struct bio *bio = dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(dio, sizeof(struct dm_integrity_io));
struct dm_integrity_c *ic = dio->ic;
struct bvec_iter iter;
struct bio_vec bv;
sector_t sector, logical_sector, area, offset;
- char checksum_onstack[max_t(size_t, HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE, MAX_TAG_SIZE)];
struct page *page;
void *buffer;

@@ -1735,8 +1734,8 @@ static void integrity_recheck(struct dm_
}

integrity_sector_checksum(ic, logical_sector, buffer,
- checksum_onstack);
- r = dm_integrity_rw_tag(ic, checksum_onstack, &dio->metadata_block,
+ checksum);
+ r = dm_integrity_rw_tag(ic, checksum, &dio->metadata_block,
&dio->metadata_offset, ic->tag_size, TAG_CMP);
if (r) {
if (r > 0) {
@@ -1851,7 +1850,7 @@ again:
checksums_ptr - checksums, dio->op == REQ_OP_READ ? TAG_CMP : TAG_WRITE);
if (unlikely(r)) {
if (r > 0) {
- integrity_recheck(dio);
+ integrity_recheck(dio, checksums);
goto skip_io;
}
if (likely(checksums != checksums_onstack))
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c 2024-02-24 13:52:21.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/md/dm-verity-target.c 2024-02-24 13:55:42.000000000 +0100
@@ -491,8 +491,8 @@ static int verity_recheck_copy(struct dm
return 0;
}

-static int verity_recheck(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
- struct bvec_iter start, sector_t cur_block)
+static noinline int verity_recheck(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
+ struct bvec_iter start, sector_t cur_block)
{
struct page *page;
void *buffer;