2006-12-06 02:13:30

by Paul Clements

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

--- ./drivers/block/nbd.c Wed Nov 29 16:57:37 2006
+++ ./drivers/block/nbd.c Tue Nov 28 16:09:31 2006
@@ -355,14 +389,30 @@ harderror:
return NULL;
}

+static ssize_t pid_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page)
+{
+ return sprintf(page, "%ld\n",
+ (long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
+}
+
+static struct disk_attribute pid_attr = {
+ .attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = S_IRUGO },
+ .show = pid_show,
+};
+
static void nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *lo)
{
struct request *req;

BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);

+ lo->pid = current->pid;
+ sysfs_create_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
+
while ((req = nbd_read_stat(lo)) != NULL)
nbd_end_request(req);
+
+ sysfs_remove_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
return;
}

--- ./include/linux/nbd.h Wed Nov 29 16:57:37 2006
+++ ./include/linux/nbd.h Mon Dec 4 23:28:30 2006
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ struct nbd_device {
struct gendisk *disk;
int blksize;
u64 bytesize;
+ pid_t pid; /* pid of nbd-client, if attached */
};

#endif


Attachments:
nbd_pid_sysfs.diff (1.00 kB)

2006-12-10 13:16:48

by Pavel Machek

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

Hi!

> This simple patch allows nbd to expose the nbd-client
> daemon's PID in /sys/block/nbd<x>/pid. This is helpful
> for tracking connection status of a device and for
> determining which nbd devices are currently in use.

Actually is it needed at all? Perhaps nbd clients should be modified
to put nbdX in their process nam?

>
> Tested against 2.6.19.
>
> Thanks,
> Paul

> --- ./drivers/block/nbd.c Wed Nov 29 16:57:37 2006
> +++ ./drivers/block/nbd.c Tue Nov 28 16:09:31 2006
> @@ -355,14 +389,30 @@ harderror:
> return NULL;
> }
>
> +static ssize_t pid_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page)
> +{
> + return sprintf(page, "%ld\n",
> + (long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
> +}
> +
> +static struct disk_attribute pid_attr = {
> + .attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = S_IRUGO },
> + .show = pid_show,
> +};
> +
> static void nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *lo)
> {
> struct request *req;
>
> BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
>
> + lo->pid = current->pid;
> + sysfs_create_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
> +
> while ((req = nbd_read_stat(lo)) != NULL)
> nbd_end_request(req);
> +
> + sysfs_remove_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
> return;
> }
>
> --- ./include/linux/nbd.h Wed Nov 29 16:57:37 2006
> +++ ./include/linux/nbd.h Mon Dec 4 23:28:30 2006
> @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ struct nbd_device {
> struct gendisk *disk;
> int blksize;
> u64 bytesize;
> + pid_t pid; /* pid of nbd-client, if attached */
> };
>
> #endif


--
Thanks for all the (sleeping) penguins.

2006-12-10 13:16:50

by Pavel Machek

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

Hi!

> This simple patch allows nbd to expose the nbd-client
> daemon's PID in /sys/block/nbd<x>/pid. This is helpful
> for tracking connection status of a device and for
> determining which nbd devices are currently in use.

Should get a line or two in Documentation/ ?
Pavel

> Tested against 2.6.19.
>
> Thanks,
> Paul

> --- ./drivers/block/nbd.c Wed Nov 29 16:57:37 2006
> +++ ./drivers/block/nbd.c Tue Nov 28 16:09:31 2006
> @@ -355,14 +389,30 @@ harderror:
> return NULL;
> }
>
> +static ssize_t pid_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page)
> +{
> + return sprintf(page, "%ld\n",
> + (long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
> +}
> +
> +static struct disk_attribute pid_attr = {
> + .attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = S_IRUGO },
> + .show = pid_show,
> +};
> +
> static void nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *lo)
> {
> struct request *req;
>
> BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
>
> + lo->pid = current->pid;
> + sysfs_create_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
> +
> while ((req = nbd_read_stat(lo)) != NULL)
> nbd_end_request(req);
> +
> + sysfs_remove_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
> return;
> }
>
> --- ./include/linux/nbd.h Wed Nov 29 16:57:37 2006
> +++ ./include/linux/nbd.h Mon Dec 4 23:28:30 2006
> @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ struct nbd_device {
> struct gendisk *disk;
> int blksize;
> u64 bytesize;
> + pid_t pid; /* pid of nbd-client, if attached */
> };
>
> #endif


--
Thanks for all the (sleeping) penguins.

2006-12-10 18:07:31

by Wouter Verhelst

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

On Fri, Dec 08, 2006 at 09:17:23PM +0000, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Hi!
>
> > This simple patch allows nbd to expose the nbd-client
> > daemon's PID in /sys/block/nbd<x>/pid. This is helpful
> > for tracking connection status of a device and for
> > determining which nbd devices are currently in use.
>
> Actually is it needed at all? Perhaps nbd clients should be modified
> to put nbdX in their process nam?

I don't think that's the right approach; only the kernel can guarantee
that a given process is actually managing a given nbd device (I could
have some rogue process running around announcing that it's managing
nbd2, and then what?)

--
<Lo-lan-do> Home is where you have to wash the dishes.
-- #debian-devel, Freenode, 2004-09-22

2006-12-10 19:58:32

by Pavel Machek

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

Hi!

> > > This simple patch allows nbd to expose the nbd-client
> > > daemon's PID in /sys/block/nbd<x>/pid. This is helpful
> > > for tracking connection status of a device and for
> > > determining which nbd devices are currently in use.
> >
> > Actually is it needed at all? Perhaps nbd clients should be modified
> > to put nbdX in their process nam?
>
> I don't think that's the right approach; only the kernel can guarantee
> that a given process is actually managing a given nbd device (I could
> have some rogue process running around announcing that it's managing
> nbd2, and then what?)

I'd say "do not run rogue processes as root" :-).

nbd-client should run as root -- I do not think interface was
carefully audited to run it as a user -- so rogue process should not
really be a problem.
Pavel
--
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

2006-12-10 23:18:06

by Wouter Verhelst

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

On Sun, Dec 10, 2006 at 08:58:19PM +0100, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Hi!

Hi

> > > > This simple patch allows nbd to expose the nbd-client
> > > > daemon's PID in /sys/block/nbd<x>/pid. This is helpful
> > > > for tracking connection status of a device and for
> > > > determining which nbd devices are currently in use.
> > >
> > > Actually is it needed at all? Perhaps nbd clients should be modified
> > > to put nbdX in their process nam?
> >
> > I don't think that's the right approach; only the kernel can guarantee
> > that a given process is actually managing a given nbd device (I could
> > have some rogue process running around announcing that it's managing
> > nbd2, and then what?)
>
> I'd say "do not run rogue processes as root" :-).
>
> nbd-client should run as root -- I do not think interface was
> carefully audited to run it as a user -- so rogue process should not
> really be a problem.

IOW, you're suggesting I walk the process list from userspace to find a
process for which a) it claims it's running for a given nbd device, and
b) I can verify that it actually has the permissions to do so. That's a
whole lot of code in comparison to

f=open("/sys/block/nbd2/pid", O_RDONLY);
read(f,buf,len);

I think I very much prefer the above two lines, not only for simplicity.

Also, your suggestion relies on users /only/ using the official
nbd-client, and is fragile in cases where that assumption is false
(i.e., it's susceptible to false negatives). The suggested patch does
not have that problem.

--
<Lo-lan-do> Home is where you have to wash the dishes.
-- #debian-devel, Freenode, 2004-09-22

2006-12-10 23:23:32

by Pavel Machek

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] nbd: show nbd client pid in sysfs

On Mon 2006-12-11 00:18:01, Wouter Verhelst wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 10, 2006 at 08:58:19PM +0100, Pavel Machek wrote:
> > Hi!
>
> Hi
>
> > > > > This simple patch allows nbd to expose the nbd-client
> > > > > daemon's PID in /sys/block/nbd<x>/pid. This is helpful
> > > > > for tracking connection status of a device and for
> > > > > determining which nbd devices are currently in use.
> > > >
> > > > Actually is it needed at all? Perhaps nbd clients should be modified
> > > > to put nbdX in their process nam?
> > >
> > > I don't think that's the right approach; only the kernel can guarantee
> > > that a given process is actually managing a given nbd device (I could
> > > have some rogue process running around announcing that it's managing
> > > nbd2, and then what?)
> >
> > I'd say "do not run rogue processes as root" :-).
> >
> > nbd-client should run as root -- I do not think interface was
> > carefully audited to run it as a user -- so rogue process should not
> > really be a problem.
>
> IOW, you're suggesting I walk the process list from userspace to find a
> process for which a) it claims it's running for a given nbd device, and
> b) I can verify that it actually has the permissions to do so. That's a
> whole lot of code in comparison to
>
> f=open("/sys/block/nbd2/pid", O_RDONLY);
> read(f,buf,len);
>
> I think I very much prefer the above two lines, not only for simplicity.
>
> Also, your suggestion relies on users /only/ using the official
> nbd-client, and is fragile in cases where that assumption is false
> (i.e., it's susceptible to false negatives). The suggested patch does
> not have that problem.

I do not think finding out "which pid is controlling nbd#2" is _that_
important.

We have /var/lock files for ttyS*, I do not see reason why nbd should
be different. Actually you could copy /var/lock approach.

And BTW that /sys/ thingie is racy by design (as is the log file). By
the time you try to do anything with that PID, process may be gone.
Pavel
--
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html