2007-06-19 13:19:24

by Michal Schmidt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH -rt] irq nobody cared workaround for i386

Steven Rostedt wrote:
> This is the final "design" for the nobody cared bug. For all IO-APICS
> other than the first one (the chained IO-APICS) we use the PCIX version
> of the mask and unmask interrupt routines. This changes the interrupt
> from level to edge for mask and edge to level for unmask. This keeps the
> PCI-E from thinking it's in legacy mode and assert an old fashion INT#
> interrupt which might spread to other interrupts.
>
>

Here's a port of the workaround to i386. I tested it successfully on IBM
LS21.
Notice I had to disable the quirk handling in ack_ioapic_quirk_irq. The
code path was triggering on LS21 and because it plays with the Interrupt
Mask bit, it produced the doubled interrupts again. I don't like it and
I need to think about a solution which would handle both quirks correctly.

Michal

--- arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c.orig 2007-06-19 08:40:05.000000000 -0400
+++ arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c 2007-06-19 08:58:00.000000000 -0400
@@ -261,6 +261,18 @@ static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsign
__modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00010000);
}

+/* trigger = 0 (edge mode) */
+static void __pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00008000);
+}
+
+/* mask = 0, trigger = 1 (level mode) */
+static void __pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00008000, 0x00010000);
+}
+
static void mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -279,6 +291,24 @@ static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}

+static void pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
@@ -1257,22 +1287,27 @@ static int assign_irq_vector(int irq)

return vector;
}
+
static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
+static struct irq_chip pcix_ioapic_chip;

#define IOAPIC_AUTO -1
#define IOAPIC_EDGE 0
#define IOAPIC_LEVEL 1

-static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger)
+static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger,
+ int pcix)
{
+ struct irq_chip *chip = pcix ? &pcix_ioapic_chip : &ioapic_chip;
+
if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL)
- set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
- handle_fasteoi_irq, "fasteoi");
- else {
- set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
- handle_edge_irq, "edge");
- }
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_fasteoi_irq,
+ pcix ? "pcix-fasteoi" : "fasteoi");
+ else
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq,
+ pcix ? "pcix-edge" : "edge");
+
set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
}

@@ -1336,7 +1371,7 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(vo
if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
entry.vector = vector;
- ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO);
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO, apic>0);

if (!apic && (irq < 16))
disable_8259A_irq(irq);
@@ -2027,6 +2062,7 @@ static void ack_ioapic_quirk_irq(unsigne

ack_APIC_irq();

+#if 0
if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) {
atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count);
spin_lock(&ioapic_lock);
@@ -2036,6 +2072,7 @@ static void ack_ioapic_quirk_irq(unsigne
__modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00008000, 0x00010000);
spin_unlock(&ioapic_lock);
}
+#endif
}

static int ioapic_retrigger_irq(unsigned int irq)
@@ -2058,6 +2095,18 @@ static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __rea
.retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};

+static struct irq_chip pcix_ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+ .name = "IO-APIC",
+ .startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
+ .mask = pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .unmask = pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
+ .eoi = ack_ioapic_quirk_irq,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .set_affinity = set_ioapic_affinity_irq,
+#endif
+ .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
+};

static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
{
@@ -2858,7 +2907,7 @@ int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic,
mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid, pin, entry.vector, irq,
edge_level, active_high_low);

- ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level);
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level, ioapic>0);

if (!ioapic && (irq < 16))
disable_8259A_irq(irq);



2007-06-20 13:59:57

by Michal Schmidt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -rt] irq nobody cared workaround for i386

Michal Schmidt wrote:
> Steven Rostedt wrote:
>
>> This is the final "design" for the nobody cared bug. For all IO-APICS
>> other than the first one (the chained IO-APICS) we use the PCIX version
>> of the mask and unmask interrupt routines. This changes the interrupt
>> from level to edge for mask and edge to level for unmask. This keeps the
>> PCI-E from thinking it's in legacy mode and assert an old fashion INT#
>> interrupt which might spread to other interrupts.
>>
>>
>>
>
> Here's a port of the workaround to i386. I tested it successfully on IBM
> LS21.
> Notice I had to disable the quirk handling in ack_ioapic_quirk_irq. The
> code path was triggering on LS21 and because it plays with the Interrupt
> Mask bit, it produced the doubled interrupts again. I don't like it and
> I need to think about a solution which would handle both quirks correctly.
>

I came to the conclusion that the IO-APICs which need the fix for the
nobody cared bug don't have the issue ack_ioapic_quirk_irq is designed
to work-around. It should be safe simply to use the normal
ack_ioapic_irq as the .eoi method in pcix_ioapic_chip.
So this is the port of Steven's fix for the nobody cared bug to i386. It
works fine on IBM LS21 I have access to.

Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>

--- arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c.orig 2007-06-19 08:40:05.000000000 -0400
+++ arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c 2007-06-20 09:03:55.000000000 -0400
@@ -261,6 +261,18 @@ static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsign
__modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00010000);
}

+/* trigger = 0 (edge mode) */
+static void __pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00008000);
+}
+
+/* mask = 0, trigger = 1 (level mode) */
+static void __pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00008000, 0x00010000);
+}
+
static void mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -279,6 +291,24 @@ static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}

+static void pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
@@ -1257,22 +1287,27 @@ static int assign_irq_vector(int irq)

return vector;
}
+
static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
+static struct irq_chip pcix_ioapic_chip;

#define IOAPIC_AUTO -1
#define IOAPIC_EDGE 0
#define IOAPIC_LEVEL 1

-static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger)
+static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger,
+ int pcix)
{
+ struct irq_chip *chip = pcix ? &pcix_ioapic_chip : &ioapic_chip;
+
if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL)
- set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
- handle_fasteoi_irq, "fasteoi");
- else {
- set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
- handle_edge_irq, "edge");
- }
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_fasteoi_irq,
+ pcix ? "pcix-fasteoi" : "fasteoi");
+ else
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq,
+ pcix ? "pcix-edge" : "edge");
+
set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
}

@@ -1336,7 +1371,7 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(vo
if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
entry.vector = vector;
- ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO);
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO, apic>0);

if (!apic && (irq < 16))
disable_8259A_irq(irq);
@@ -2058,6 +2093,18 @@ static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __rea
.retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};

+static struct irq_chip pcix_ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+ .name = "IO-APIC",
+ .startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
+ .mask = pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .unmask = pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
+ .eoi = ack_ioapic_irq,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .set_affinity = set_ioapic_affinity_irq,
+#endif
+ .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
+};

static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
{
@@ -2858,7 +2905,7 @@ int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic,
mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid, pin, entry.vector, irq,
edge_level, active_high_low);

- ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level);
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level, ioapic>0);

if (!ioapic && (irq < 16))
disable_8259A_irq(irq);



2007-06-20 14:20:04

by Steven Rostedt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -rt] irq nobody cared workaround for i386

Michal Schmidt wrote:
> Michal Schmidt wrote:

> I came to the conclusion that the IO-APICs which need the fix for the
> nobody cared bug don't have the issue ack_ioapic_quirk_irq is designed
> to work-around. It should be safe simply to use the normal
> ack_ioapic_irq as the .eoi method in pcix_ioapic_chip.
> So this is the port of Steven's fix for the nobody cared bug to i386. It
> works fine on IBM LS21 I have access to.
>

Thanks Michal for doing this!

> Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>


> @@ -1336,7 +1371,7 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(vo
> if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
> vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
> entry.vector = vector;
> - ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO);
> + ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO, apic>0);

You want to make that "apic > 0". Note the spacing. If it breaks
80 characters, then simply put it to a new line.

>
> if (!apic && (irq < 16))
> disable_8259A_irq(irq);
> @@ -2058,6 +2093,18 @@ static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __rea
> .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
> };
>

[...]

> static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
> {
> @@ -2858,7 +2905,7 @@ int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic,
> mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid, pin, entry.vector, irq,
> edge_level, active_high_low);
>
> - ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level);
> + ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level, ioapic>0);

Again, add the spaces.

>
> if (!ioapic && (irq < 16))
> disable_8259A_irq(irq);
>
>


ACK

-- Steve

2007-06-21 11:32:40

by Michal Schmidt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -rt] irq nobody cared workaround for i386

Steven Rostedt wrote:
> Michal Schmidt wrote:
>
>> I came to the conclusion that the IO-APICs which need the fix for the
>> nobody cared bug don't have the issue ack_ioapic_quirk_irq is designed
>> to work-around. It should be safe simply to use the normal
>> ack_ioapic_irq as the .eoi method in pcix_ioapic_chip.
>> So this is the port of Steven's fix for the nobody cared bug to i386. It
>> works fine on IBM LS21 I have access to.
>>
>>
> You want to make that "apic > 0". Note the spacing. If it breaks
> 80 characters, then simply put it to a new line.
>
> [...]
> ACK
>
> -- Steve
>

OK, I fixed the spacing in both occurences.

Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>

--- arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c.orig 2007-06-19 08:40:05.000000000 -0400
+++ arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c 2007-06-21 06:51:16.000000000 -0400
@@ -261,6 +261,18 @@ static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsign
__modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00010000);
}

+/* trigger = 0 (edge mode) */
+static void __pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00008000);
+}
+
+/* mask = 0, trigger = 1 (level mode) */
+static void __pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00008000, 0x00010000);
+}
+
static void mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -279,6 +291,24 @@ static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
}

+static void pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
{
struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
@@ -1257,22 +1287,27 @@ static int assign_irq_vector(int irq)

return vector;
}
+
static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
+static struct irq_chip pcix_ioapic_chip;

#define IOAPIC_AUTO -1
#define IOAPIC_EDGE 0
#define IOAPIC_LEVEL 1

-static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger)
+static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger,
+ int pcix)
{
+ struct irq_chip *chip = pcix ? &pcix_ioapic_chip : &ioapic_chip;
+
if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL)
- set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
- handle_fasteoi_irq, "fasteoi");
- else {
- set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
- handle_edge_irq, "edge");
- }
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_fasteoi_irq,
+ pcix ? "pcix-fasteoi" : "fasteoi");
+ else
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq,
+ pcix ? "pcix-edge" : "edge");
+
set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
}

@@ -1336,7 +1371,8 @@ static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(vo
if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
entry.vector = vector;
- ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO);
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO,
+ apic > 0);

if (!apic && (irq < 16))
disable_8259A_irq(irq);
@@ -2058,6 +2094,18 @@ static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __rea
.retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
};

+static struct irq_chip pcix_ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+ .name = "IO-APIC",
+ .startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
+ .mask = pcix_mask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .unmask = pcix_unmask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
+ .eoi = ack_ioapic_irq,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .set_affinity = set_ioapic_affinity_irq,
+#endif
+ .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
+};

static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
{
@@ -2858,7 +2906,7 @@ int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic,
mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid, pin, entry.vector, irq,
edge_level, active_high_low);

- ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level);
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level, ioapic > 0);

if (!ioapic && (irq < 16))
disable_8259A_irq(irq);


2007-06-22 07:14:29

by Thomas Gleixner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH -rt] irq nobody cared workaround for i386

On Thu, 2007-06-21 at 13:31 +0200, Michal Schmidt wrote:
> OK, I fixed the spacing in both occurences.
>
> Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>
>
> --- arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c.orig 2007-06-19 08:40:05.000000000 -0400
> +++ arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c 2007-06-21 06:51:16.000000000 -0400

Please create -p1 patches next time.

Applied. Thanks,

tglx