2011-06-21 07:24:53

by Paul Turner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [patch 06/16] sched: add a timer to handle CFS bandwidth refresh

This patch adds a per-task_group timer which handles the refresh of the global
CFS bandwidth pool.

Since the RT pool is using a similar timer there's some small refactoring to
share this support.

Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <[email protected]>

---
kernel/sched.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
kernel/sched_fair.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

Index: tip/kernel/sched.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/kernel/sched.c
+++ tip/kernel/sched.c
@@ -193,10 +193,28 @@ static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(v
return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
}

-static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+static void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period)
{
- ktime_t now;
+ unsigned long delta;
+ ktime_t soft, hard, now;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (hrtimer_active(period_timer))
+ break;
+
+ now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(period_timer);
+ hrtimer_forward(period_timer, now, period);
+
+ soft = hrtimer_get_softexpires(period_timer);
+ hard = hrtimer_get_expires(period_timer);
+ delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(hard, soft));
+ __hrtimer_start_range_ns(period_timer, soft, delta,
+ HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, 0);
+ }
+}

+static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+{
if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
return;

@@ -204,22 +222,7 @@ static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt
return;

raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
- for (;;) {
- unsigned long delta;
- ktime_t soft, hard;
-
- if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer))
- break;
-
- now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
- hrtimer_forward(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, now, rt_b->rt_period);
-
- soft = hrtimer_get_softexpires(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
- hard = hrtimer_get_expires(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
- delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(hard, soft));
- __hrtimer_start_range_ns(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, soft, delta,
- HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, 0);
- }
+ start_bandwidth_timer(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, rt_b->rt_period);
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
}

@@ -250,6 +253,9 @@ struct cfs_bandwidth {
ktime_t period;
u64 quota, runtime;
s64 hierarchal_quota;
+
+ int idle, timer_active;
+ struct hrtimer period_timer;
#endif
};

@@ -399,6 +405,28 @@ static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_c
}

static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void);
+static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun);
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b =
+ container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, period_timer);
+ ktime_t now;
+ int overrun;
+ int idle = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
+ overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, cfs_b->period);
+
+ if (!overrun)
+ break;
+
+ idle = do_sched_cfs_period_timer(cfs_b, overrun);
+ }
+
+ return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}

static void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
{
@@ -406,6 +434,9 @@ static void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cf
cfs_b->runtime = 0;
cfs_b->quota = RUNTIME_INF;
cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(default_cfs_period());
+
+ hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->period_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ cfs_b->period_timer.function = sched_cfs_period_timer;
}

static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
@@ -413,8 +444,26 @@ static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct c
cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0;
}

+/* requires cfs_b->lock */
+static void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+ /*
+ * Handle the extremely unlikely case of trying to start the period
+ * timer, while that timer is in the tear-down path from having
+ * decided to no longer run. In this case we must wait for the
+ * (tail of the) callback to terminate so that we can re-enqueue it.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(hrtimer_active(&cfs_b->period_timer)))
+ hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer);
+
+ cfs_b->timer_active = 1;
+ start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->period_timer, cfs_b->period);
+}
+
static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
-{}
+{
+ hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer);
+}
#else
static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
static void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {}
Index: tip/kernel/sched_fair.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/kernel/sched_fair.c
+++ tip/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -1306,9 +1306,16 @@ static void assign_cfs_rq_runtime(struct
raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF)
amount = min_amount;
- else if (cfs_b->runtime > 0) {
- amount = min(cfs_b->runtime, min_amount);
- cfs_b->runtime -= amount;
+ else {
+ /* ensure bandwidth timer remains active under consumption */
+ if (!cfs_b->timer_active)
+ __start_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_b);
+
+ if (cfs_b->runtime > 0) {
+ amount = min(cfs_b->runtime, min_amount);
+ cfs_b->runtime -= amount;
+ cfs_b->idle = 0;
+ }
}
raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);

@@ -1327,6 +1334,29 @@ static void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struc

assign_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq);
}
+
+static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun)
+{
+ u64 quota, runtime = 0;
+ int idle = 1;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+ quota = cfs_b->quota;
+
+ if (quota != RUNTIME_INF) {
+ runtime = quota;
+ cfs_b->runtime = runtime;
+
+ idle = cfs_b->idle;
+ cfs_b->idle = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (idle)
+ cfs_b->timer_active = 0;
+ raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+ return idle;
+}
#else
static void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
unsigned long delta_exec) {}


2011-06-22 09:38:55

by Hidetoshi Seto

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [patch 06/16] sched: add a timer to handle CFS bandwidth refresh

(2011/06/21 16:16), Paul Turner wrote:
> This patch adds a per-task_group timer which handles the refresh of the global
> CFS bandwidth pool.
>
> Since the RT pool is using a similar timer there's some small refactoring to
> share this support.
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <[email protected]>
>
> ---
(snip)
> @@ -413,8 +444,26 @@ static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct c
> cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0;
> }
>
> +/* requires cfs_b->lock */
> +static void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
> +{
> + /*
> + * Handle the extremely unlikely case of trying to start the period
> + * timer, while that timer is in the tear-down path from having
> + * decided to no longer run. In this case we must wait for the
> + * (tail of the) callback to terminate so that we can re-enqueue it.
> + */
> + if (unlikely(hrtimer_active(&cfs_b->period_timer)))
> + hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer);
> +
> + cfs_b->timer_active = 1;
> + start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->period_timer, cfs_b->period);
> +}
> +

Nice trick :-)

(Again,)
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <[email protected]>


Thanks,
H.Seto