+devicetree-discuss and lkml
On 08/17/2012 09:51 AM, Mark Langsdorf wrote:
> Calxeda highbank SATA phy has intermittent problems bringing up a link
> with Gen3 drives. Retrying the phy hard reset can work-around this issue,
> but each reset also disables spread spectrum support. The reset function
> also needs to reprogram the phy to enable spread spectrum support.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt | 17 ++
> .../devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt | 8 +
> arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts | 17 ++
New bindings need to go to devicetree-discuss/lkml...
One comment below
> drivers/ata/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/ata/ahci.h | 17 ++
> drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c | 88 ++++++++-
> drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c | 199 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 7 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
> create mode 100644 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6622bdb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +Calxeda Highbank Combination Phys for SATA
> +
> +Properties:
> +- compatible : Should be "calxeda,hb-combophy"
> +- #phy-cells: Should be 1.
> +- reg : Address and size for Combination Phy registers.
> +- phydev: device ID for programming the combophy.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> + combophy5: combo-phy@fff5d000 {
> + compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
> + #phy-cells = <1>;
> + reg = <0xfff5d000 0x1000>;
> + phydev = <31>;
> + };
> +
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
> index 8bb8a76..147c1f6 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
> @@ -8,9 +8,17 @@ Required properties:
> - interrupts : <interrupt mapping for SATA IRQ>
> - reg : <registers mapping>
>
> +Optional properties:
> +- calxeda,port-phys: phandle-combophy and lane assignment, which maps each
> + SATA port to a combophy and a lane within that
> + combophy
> +
> Example:
> sata@ffe08000 {
> compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
> reg = <0xffe08000 0x1000>;
> interrupts = <115>;
> + calxeda,port-phys = <&combophy5 0 &combophy0 0 &combophy0 1
> + &combophy0 2 &combophy0 3>;
> +
> };
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> index 9fecf1a..5204cf7 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> @@ -121,6 +121,9 @@
> compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
> reg = <0xffe08000 0x10000>;
> interrupts = <0 83 4>;
> + calxeda,port-phys = <&combophy5 0 &combophy0 0
> + &combophy0 1 &combophy0 2
> + &combophy0 3>;
> };
>
> sdhci@ffe0e000 {
> @@ -306,5 +309,19 @@
> reg = <0xfff51000 0x1000>;
> interrupts = <0 80 4 0 81 4 0 82 4>;
> };
> +
> + combophy0: combo-phy@fff58000 {
> + compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
> + #phy-cells = <1>;
> + reg = <0xfff58000 0x1000>;
> + phydev = <5>;
> + };
> +
> + combophy5: combo-phy@fff5d000 {
> + compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
> + #phy-cells = <1>;
> + reg = <0xfff5d000 0x1000>;
> + phydev = <31>;
> + };
> };
> };
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/Makefile b/drivers/ata/Makefile
> index a454a13..1e57f10 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/ata/Makefile
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_FSL) += sata_fsl.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_INIC162X) += sata_inic162x.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_SIL24) += sata_sil24.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_DWC) += sata_dwc_460ex.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK) += sata_highbank.o
>
> # SFF w/ custom DMA
> obj-$(CONFIG_PDC_ADMA) += pdc_adma.o
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.h b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
> index 57eb1c2..8a9a702 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/ahci.h
> +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
> @@ -364,4 +364,21 @@ static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
> return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
> }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK
> +void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port);
> +void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port);
> +int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr);
> +#else
> +void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> +}
> +void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> +}
> +int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> #endif /* _AHCI_H */
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
> index 09728e0..25abb08 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
> +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> #include <linux/init.h>
> #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> #include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/libata.h>
> #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
> @@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
> enum ahci_type {
> AHCI, /* standard platform ahci */
> IMX53_AHCI, /* ahci on i.mx53 */
> + CALXEDA_AHCI,
> STRICT_AHCI, /* delayed DMA engine start */
> };
>
> @@ -38,6 +40,9 @@ static struct platform_device_id ahci_devtype[] = {
> .name = "imx53-ahci",
> .driver_data = IMX53_AHCI,
> }, {
> + .name = "hb-ahci",
> + .driver_data = CALXEDA_AHCI,
> + }, {
> .name = "strict-ahci",
> .driver_data = STRICT_AHCI,
> }, {
> @@ -46,6 +51,52 @@ static struct platform_device_id ahci_devtype[] = {
> };
> MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, ahci_devtype);
>
> +static int ahci_calxeda_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
> + unsigned long deadline)
> +{
> + const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
> + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
> + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
> + u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
> + struct ata_taskfile tf;
> + bool online;
> + u32 sstatus;
> + int rc;
> + int retry = 10;
> +
> + ahci_stop_engine(ap);
> +
> + /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
> + ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
> + tf.command = 0x80;
> + ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
> +
> + do {
> + calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(link->ap->port_no);
> + rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online, NULL);
> + calxeda_cphy_override_lane(link->ap->port_no);
> +
> + /* If the status is 1, we are connected, but the link did not
> + * come up. So retry resetting the link again.
> + */
> + if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus))
> + break;
> + if (!(sstatus & 0x3))
> + break;
> + } while (!online && retry--);
> +
> + ahci_start_engine(ap);
> +
> + if (online)
> + *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static struct ata_port_operations ahci_calxeda_ops = {
> + .inherits = &ahci_ops,
> + .hardreset = ahci_calxeda_hardreset,
> +};
>
> static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
> /* by features */
> @@ -61,6 +112,12 @@ static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
> .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
> .port_ops = &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
> },
> + [CALXEDA_AHCI] = {
> + .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
> + .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
> + .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
> + .port_ops = &ahci_calxeda_ops,
> + },
> [STRICT_AHCI] = {
> AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE),
> .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
> @@ -70,25 +127,47 @@ static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
> },
> };
>
> +static struct ahci_platform_data calxeda_platdata = {
> + .init = calxeda_initialize_phys,
> + .ata_port_info = &ahci_port_info[CALXEDA_AHCI],
> +};
> +
> +
> static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
> AHCI_SHT("ahci_platform"),
> };
>
> +static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci",
> + .data = &calxeda_platdata, },
> + { .compatible = "snps,spear-ahci", },
> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
> +
> static int __init ahci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> struct ahci_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
> const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
> - struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[id ? id->driver_data : 0];
> + struct ata_port_info pi;
> const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
> struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
> struct ata_host *host;
> struct resource *mem;
> + const struct of_device_id *match;
> int irq;
> int n_ports;
> int i;
> int rc;
>
> + match = of_match_device(ahci_of_match, dev);
> + if (match && match->data) {
> + pdata = (struct ahci_platform_data *) match->data;
> + pi = *((struct ata_port_info *) pdata->ata_port_info);
> + } else
> + pi = ahci_port_info[id ? id->driver_data : 0];
> +
> mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> if (!mem) {
> dev_err(dev, "no mmio space\n");
> @@ -276,13 +355,6 @@ static int ahci_resume(struct device *dev)
>
> SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_pm_ops, ahci_suspend, ahci_resume);
>
> -static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
> - { .compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci", },
> - { .compatible = "snps,spear-ahci", },
> - {},
> -};
> -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
> -
> static struct platform_driver ahci_driver = {
> .remove = __devexit_p(ahci_remove),
> .driver = {
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8266e4b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
> + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/gfp.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/export.h>
> +#include "ahci.h"
> +
> +#define CPHY_MAP(dev, addr) ((((dev) & 0x1f) << 7) | (((addr) >> 9) & 0x7f))
> +#define CPHY_ADDR(addr) (((addr) & 0x1ff) << 2)
> +#define SERDES_CR_CTL 0x80a0
> +#define SERDES_CR_ADDR 0x80a1
> +#define SERDES_CR_DATA 0x80a2
> +#define CR_BUSY 0x0001
> +#define CR_START 0x0001
> +#define CR_WR_RDN 0x0002
> +#define CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS 0x2002
> +#define CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE 0x4000
> +#define CPHY_OVERRIDE 0x2005
> +#define SPHY_LANE 0x100
> +#define SPHY_HALF_RATE 0x0001
> +#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_MODE 0x0700
> +#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_SHIFT 8
> +#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET (1 << 11)
> +#define CPHY_PHY_COUNT 6
> +#define CPHY_LANE_COUNT 4
> +#define CPHY_PORT_COUNT (CPHY_PHY_COUNT * CPHY_LANE_COUNT)
> +
> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cphy_lock);
> +/* Each of the 6 phys can have up to 4 sata ports attached to i. Map 0-based
> + * sata ports to their phys and then to their lanes within the phys
> + */
> +struct phy_lane_info {
> + void __iomem *phy_base;
> + u8 lane_mapping;
> + u8 phy_devs;
> +};
> +static struct phy_lane_info port_data[CPHY_PORT_COUNT];
> +
> +static u32 __combo_phy_reg_read(u8 sata_port, u32 addr)
> +{
> + u32 data;
> + u8 dev = port_data[sata_port].phy_devs;
> + spin_lock(&cphy_lock);
> + writel(CPHY_MAP(dev, addr), port_data[sata_port].phy_base + 0x800);
> + data = readl(port_data[sata_port].phy_base + CPHY_ADDR(addr));
> + spin_unlock(&cphy_lock);
> + return data;
> +}
> +
> +static void __combo_phy_reg_write(u8 sata_port, u32 addr, u32 data)
> +{
> + u8 dev = port_data[sata_port].phy_devs;
> + spin_lock(&cphy_lock);
> + writel(CPHY_MAP(dev, addr), port_data[sata_port].phy_base + 0x800);
> + writel(data, port_data[sata_port].phy_base + CPHY_ADDR(addr));
> + spin_unlock(&cphy_lock);
> +}
> +
> +static void combo_phy_wait_for_ready(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> + while (__combo_phy_reg_read(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL) & CR_BUSY)
> + udelay(5);
> +}
> +
> +static u32 combo_phy_read(u8 sata_port, u32 addr)
> +{
> + combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
> + __combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_ADDR, addr);
> + udelay(25);
> + __combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL, CR_START);
> + udelay(25);
> + combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
> + return __combo_phy_reg_read(sata_port, SERDES_CR_DATA);
> +}
> +
> +static void combo_phy_write(u8 sata_port, u32 addr, u32 data)
> +{
> + combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
> + __combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_ADDR, addr);
> + udelay(25);
> + __combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_DATA, data);
> + udelay(25);
> + __combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL, CR_WR_RDN | CR_START);
> +}
> +
> +void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> + u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
> + u32 tmp;
> + if (unlikely(port_data[sata_port].phy_base == NULL))
> + return;
> + tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS + lane * SPHY_LANE);
> + tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
> + combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides);
> +
> +static void cphy_override_rx_mode(u8 sata_port, u32 val)
> +{
> + u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
> + u32 tmp;
> + tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS + lane * SPHY_LANE);
> + tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
> + combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> + tmp |= CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
> + combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> + tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_DPLL_MODE;
> + tmp |= val << CPHY_SATA_DPLL_SHIFT;
> + combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> + tmp |= CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET;
> + combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> + tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET;
> + combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> + msleep(15);
> +}
> +
> +void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> + u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
> + u32 tmp, k = 0;
> + if (unlikely(port_data[sata_port].phy_base == NULL))
> + return;
> + do {
> + tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS +
> + lane * SPHY_LANE);
> + } while ((tmp & SPHY_HALF_RATE) && (k++ < 1000));
> + cphy_override_rx_mode(sata_port, 3);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_cphy_override_lane);
> +
> +int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> + struct device_node *sata_node;
> + int phy_count = 0, phy, port = 0;
> + void __iomem *cphy_base[CPHY_PHY_COUNT];
> + struct device_node *phy_nodes[CPHY_PHY_COUNT];
> + memset(port_data, 0, sizeof(struct phy_lane_info) * CPHY_PORT_COUNT);
> + memset(phy_nodes, 0, sizeof(struct device_node*) * CPHY_PHY_COUNT);
> +
> + for_each_compatible_node(sata_node, NULL, "calxeda,hb-ahci") {
This is not needed. This function is called for each controller already.
You should already have dev->of_node set.
Rob
> + do {
> + u32 tmp;
> + struct of_phandle_args phy_data;
> + if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(sata_node,
> + "calxeda,port-phys", "#phy-cells",
> + port, &phy_data))
> + break;
> + for (phy = 0; phy < phy_count; phy++) {
> + if (phy_nodes[phy] == phy_data.np)
> + break;
> + }
> + if (phy_nodes[phy] == NULL) {
> + phy_nodes[phy] = phy_data.np;
> + cphy_base[phy] = of_iomap(phy_nodes[phy], 0);
> + if (cphy_base[phy] == NULL)
> + return 0;
> + phy_count += 1;
> + }
> + port_data[port].lane_mapping = phy_data.args[0];
> + of_property_read_u32(phy_nodes[phy], "phydev", &tmp);
> + port_data[port].phy_devs = tmp;
> + port_data[port].phy_base = cphy_base[phy];
> + of_node_put(phy_data.np);
> + port += 1;
> + } while (port < CPHY_PORT_COUNT);
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_initialize_phys);
>