2012-11-01 05:38:50

by David Rientjes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [patch] mm: fix build warning for uninitialized value

do_wp_page() sets mmun_called if mmun_start and mmun_end were initialized
and, if so, may call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() with these
values. This doesn't prevent gcc from emitting a build warning though:

mm/memory.c: In function ‘do_wp_page’:
mm/memory.c:2530: warning: ‘mmun_start’ may be used uninitialized in this function
mm/memory.c:2531: warning: ‘mmun_end’ may be used uninitialized in this function

It's much easier to initialize the variables to impossible values and do a
simple comparison to determine if they were initialized to remove the bool
entirely.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
---
mm/memory.c | 10 ++++------
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -2527,9 +2527,8 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
int ret = 0;
int page_mkwrite = 0;
struct page *dirty_page = NULL;
- unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
- unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
- bool mmun_called = false; /* For mmu_notifiers */
+ unsigned long mmun_start = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */
+ unsigned long mmun_end = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */

old_page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, orig_pte);
if (!old_page) {
@@ -2708,8 +2707,7 @@ gotten:
goto oom_free_new;

mmun_start = address & PAGE_MASK;
- mmun_end = (address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
- mmun_called = true;
+ mmun_end = mmun_start + PAGE_SIZE;
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);

/*
@@ -2778,7 +2776,7 @@ gotten:
page_cache_release(new_page);
unlock:
pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
- if (mmun_called)
+ if (mmun_end > mmun_start)
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
if (old_page) {
/*


2012-11-05 21:36:09

by David Rientjes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [patch] mm: fix build warning for uninitialized value

do_wp_page() sets mmun_called if mmun_start and mmun_end were initialized
and, if so, may call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() with these
values. This doesn't prevent gcc from emitting a build warning though:

mm/memory.c: In function ‘do_wp_page’:
mm/memory.c:2530: warning: ‘mmun_start’ may be used uninitialized in this function
mm/memory.c:2531: warning: ‘mmun_end’ may be used uninitialized in this function

It's much easier to initialize the variables to impossible values and do a
simple comparison to determine if they were initialized to remove the bool
entirely.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
---
mm/memory.c | 10 ++++------
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -2527,9 +2527,8 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
int ret = 0;
int page_mkwrite = 0;
struct page *dirty_page = NULL;
- unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
- unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
- bool mmun_called = false; /* For mmu_notifiers */
+ unsigned long mmun_start = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */
+ unsigned long mmun_end = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */

old_page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, orig_pte);
if (!old_page) {
@@ -2708,8 +2707,7 @@ gotten:
goto oom_free_new;

mmun_start = address & PAGE_MASK;
- mmun_end = (address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
- mmun_called = true;
+ mmun_end = mmun_start + PAGE_SIZE;
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);

/*
@@ -2778,7 +2776,7 @@ gotten:
page_cache_release(new_page);
unlock:
pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
- if (mmun_called)
+ if (mmun_end > mmun_start)
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
if (old_page) {
/*

2012-11-07 07:55:40

by Haggai Eran

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [patch] mm: fix build warning for uninitialized value

On 05/11/2012 23:36, David Rientjes wrote:
> do_wp_page() sets mmun_called if mmun_start and mmun_end were initialized
> and, if so, may call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() with these
> values. This doesn't prevent gcc from emitting a build warning though:
>
> mm/memory.c: In function ‘do_wp_page’:
> mm/memory.c:2530: warning: ‘mmun_start’ may be used uninitialized in this function
> mm/memory.c:2531: warning: ‘mmun_end’ may be used uninitialized in this function

I haven't seen these warning. Perhaps I used a different compiler
version, or the right flags.

>
> It's much easier to initialize the variables to impossible values and do a
> simple comparison to determine if they were initialized to remove the bool
> entirely.

This solution looks great to me.

>
> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
> ---
> mm/memory.c | 10 ++++------
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -2527,9 +2527,8 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> int ret = 0;
> int page_mkwrite = 0;
> struct page *dirty_page = NULL;
> - unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
> - unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
> - bool mmun_called = false; /* For mmu_notifiers */
> + unsigned long mmun_start = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */
> + unsigned long mmun_end = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */
>
> old_page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, orig_pte);
> if (!old_page) {
> @@ -2708,8 +2707,7 @@ gotten:
> goto oom_free_new;
>
> mmun_start = address & PAGE_MASK;
> - mmun_end = (address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
> - mmun_called = true;
> + mmun_end = mmun_start + PAGE_SIZE;
> mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
>
> /*
> @@ -2778,7 +2776,7 @@ gotten:
> page_cache_release(new_page);
> unlock:
> pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
> - if (mmun_called)
> + if (mmun_end > mmun_start)
> mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
> if (old_page) {
> /*
>