2022-02-27 17:03:57

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 00/20] riscv: compat: Add COMPAT mode support for rv64

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Currently, most 64-bit architectures (x86, parisc, powerpc, arm64,
s390, mips, sparc) have supported COMPAT mode. But they all have
history issues and can't use standard linux unistd.h. RISC-V would
be first standard __SYSCALL_COMPAT user of include/uapi/asm-generic
/unistd.h.

The patchset are based on v5.17-rc5, you can compare rv64-compat
v.s. rv32-native in qemu with following steps:

- Prepare rv32 rootfs & fw_jump.bin by buildroot.org
$ git clone git://git.busybox.net/buildroot
$ cd buildroot
$ make qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig O=qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig
$ make -C qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig
$ make qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig O=qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig
$ make -C qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig
(Got fw_jump.bin & rootfs.ext2 in qemu_riscvXX_virt_defconfig/images)

- Prepare Linux rv32 & rv64 Image
$ git clone [email protected]:c-sky/csky-linux.git -b riscv_compat_v6 linux
$ cd linux
$ echo "CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX=n" >> arch/riscv/configs/defconfig
$ echo "CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=n" >> arch/riscv/configs/defconfig
$ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv32/ rv32_defconfig
$ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv32/ Image
$ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv64/ defconfig
$ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv64/ Image

- Prepare Qemu: (rv32 compat was made by LIU Zhiwei <[email protected]>)
$ git clone [email protected]:alistair23/qemu.git -b riscv-to-apply.for-upstream linux
$ cd qemu
$ ./configure --target-list="riscv64-softmmu riscv32-softmmu"
$ make

Now let's compare rv64-compat with rv32-native memory footprint with almost the same
defconfig, rootfs, opensbi in one qemu.

- Run rv64 with rv32 rootfs in compat mode:
$ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -cpu rv64 -M virt -m 64m -nographic -bios qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig/images/fw_jump.bin -kernel build-rv64/Image -drive file qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 -append "rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi" -netdev user,id=net0 -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net0

QEMU emulator version 6.2.50 (v6.2.0-29-g196d7182c8)
OpenSBI v0.9
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.16.0-rc6-00017-g750f87086bdd-dirty (guoren@guoren-Z87-HD3) (riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (GCC) 10.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #96 SMP Tue Dec 28 21:01:55 CST 2021
[ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000
[ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu
[ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '')
[ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled
[ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Normal empty
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff]
[ 0.000000] SBI specification v0.2 detected
[ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x9
[ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected
[ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected
[ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected
[ 0.000000] SBI v0.2 HSM extension detected
[ 0.000000] riscv: ISA extensions acdfhimsu
[ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim
[ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 17 pages/cpu s30696 r8192 d30744 u69632
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 15655
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)
[ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
[ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xffffffcefee00000 - 0xffffffceff000000 (2048 kB)
[ 0.000000] pci io : 0xffffffceff000000 - 0xffffffcf00000000 ( 16 MB)
[ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xffffffcf00000000 - 0xffffffcfffffffff (4095 MB)
[ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffffffd000000000 - 0xffffffdfffffffff (65535 MB)
[ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xffffffe000000000 - 0xffffffe003e00000 ( 62 MB)
[ 0.000000] kernel : 0xffffffff80000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (2047 MB)
[ 0.000000] Memory: 52788K/63488K available (6184K kernel code, 888K rwdata, 1917K rodata, 294K init, 297K bss, 10700K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
[ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=1.
[ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit.
[ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
[ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
[ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped
[ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 53 interrupts with 1 handlers for 2 contexts.
...
Welcome to Buildroot
buildroot login: root
# cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 0
isa : rv64imafdcsuh
mmu : sv48

# file /bin/busybox
/bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
# ca[ 78.386630] random: fast init done
# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal: 53076 kB
MemFree: 40264 kB
MemAvailable: 40244 kB
Buffers: 236 kB
Cached: 1560 kB
SwapCached: 0 kB
Active: 1700 kB
Inactive: 516 kB
Active(anon): 40 kB
Inactive(anon): 424 kB
Active(file): 1660 kB
Inactive(file): 92 kB
Unevictable: 0 kB
Mlocked: 0 kB
SwapTotal: 0 kB
SwapFree: 0 kB
Dirty: 0 kB
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 444 kB
Mapped: 1188 kB
Shmem: 44 kB
KReclaimable: 952 kB
Slab: 5744 kB
SReclaimable: 952 kB
SUnreclaim: 4792 kB
KernelStack: 624 kB
PageTables: 156 kB
NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
Bounce: 0 kB
WritebackTmp: 0 kB
CommitLimit: 26536 kB
Committed_AS: 1748 kB
VmallocTotal: 67108863 kB
VmallocUsed: 652 kB
VmallocChunk: 0 kB
Percpu: 80 kB
#

- Run rv32 with rv32 rootfs:
$ ./build/qemu-system-riscv32 -cpu rv32 -M virt -m 64m -nographic -bios qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/fw_jump.bin -kernel build-rv32/Image -drive file qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 -append "rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi" -netdev user,id=net0 -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net0

QEMU emulator version 6.2.50 (v6.2.0-29-g196d7182c8)
OpenSBI v0.9
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.16.0-rc6-00017-g750f87086bdd-dirty (guoren@guoren-Z87-HD3) (riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu-gcc.br_real (Buildroot 2021.11-201-g7600ca7960-dirty) 10.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1) #7 SMP Tue Dec 28 21:02:21 CST 2021
[ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80400000
[ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu
[ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '')
[ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled
[ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff]
[ 0.000000] SBI specification v0.2 detected
[ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x9
[ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected
[ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected
[ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected
[ 0.000000] SBI v0.2 HSM extension detected
[ 0.000000] riscv: ISA extensions acdfhimsu
[ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim
[ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 12 pages/cpu s16600 r8192 d24360 u49152
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 15240
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear)
[ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
[ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[ 0.000000] fixmap : 0x9dc00000 - 0x9e000000 (4096 kB)
[ 0.000000] pci io : 0x9e000000 - 0x9f000000 ( 16 MB)
[ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0x9f000000 - 0x9fffffff ( 15 MB)
[ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff ( 511 MB)
[ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xc3c00000 ( 60 MB)
[ 0.000000] Memory: 51924K/61440K available (6117K kernel code, 695K rwdata, 1594K rodata, 255K init, 241K bss, 9516K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
[ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=1.
[ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit.
[ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
[ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
[ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 32 local interrupts mapped
[ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 53 interrupts with 1 handlers for 2 contexts.
...
Welcome to Buildroot
buildroot login: root
# cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 0
isa : rv32imafdcsuh
mmu : sv32

# file /bin/busybox
/bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
[ 79.320589] random: fast init done
# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal: 52176 kB
MemFree: 41012 kB
MemAvailable: 42176 kB
Buffers: 644 kB
Cached: 2724 kB
SwapCached: 0 kB
Active: 3128 kB
Inactive: 752 kB
Active(anon): 40 kB
Inactive(anon): 516 kB
Active(file): 3088 kB
Inactive(file): 236 kB
Unevictable: 0 kB
Mlocked: 0 kB
SwapTotal: 0 kB
SwapFree: 0 kB
Dirty: 4 kB
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 556 kB
Mapped: 2172 kB
Shmem: 44 kB
KReclaimable: 656 kB
Slab: 3684 kB
SReclaimable: 656 kB
SUnreclaim: 3028 kB
KernelStack: 312 kB
PageTables: 88 kB
NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
Bounce: 0 kB
WritebackTmp: 0 kB
CommitLimit: 26088 kB
Committed_AS: 2088 kB
VmallocTotal: 524287 kB
VmallocUsed: 12 kB
VmallocChunk: 0 kB
Percpu: 60 kB
#

Some conclusions:
- kernel statics:
64: Memory: 52788K/63488K available (6184K kernel code, 888K rwdata, 1917K rodata, 294K init, 297K bss, 10700K reserved)
32: Memory: 51924K/61440K available (6117K kernel code, 695K rwdata, 1594K rodata, 255K init, 241K bss, 9516K reserved)
rv32 better than rv64: 1% 22% 17% 13% 19% 11%
The code size is very similar, but data size rv32 would be better.

- rv32 kernel runtime KernelStack, Slab... are smaller,
rv64: MemTotal: 53076 kB, MemFree: 40264 kB
rv32: MemTotal: 52176 + 2048 kB, MemFree: 41012 + 2048 kB
rv32 better than rv64: 2% 6%

(Because opensbi problem, we could add another 2MB for rv32.)
Overall in 64MB memory situation, rv64-compat is 6% worse than rv32-full
at memory footprint. If the user space memory usage increases, I think
the gap will be further reduced.

Changes in v7:
- Re-construct compat_vdso/Makefile
- Fixup disable COMPAT compile error by csr.h's macro.
- Optimize coding convention for lo/hi in compat.h

Changes in v6:
- Rebase on linux-5.17-rc5
- Optimize hw capability check for elf
- Optimize comment in thread_info.h
- Optimize start_thread with SR_UXL setting
- Optimize vdso.c with direct panic

Changes in v5:
- Rebase on linux-5.17-rc2
- Include consolidate the fcntl patches by Christoph Hellwig
- Remove F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 from asm/compat.h
- Change COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY from 0x7fffffff to 0xffffffff
- Bring back "Add hw-cap detect in setup_arch patch" in v1

Changes in v4:
- Rebase on linux-5.17-rc1
- Optimize compat_sys_call_table implementation with Arnd's advice
- Add reviewed-by for Arnd. Thx :)
- Remove FIXME comment in elf.h
- Optimize Cleanup duplicate definitions in compat.h with Arnd's advice

Changes in v3:
- Rebase on newest master (pre linux-5.17-rc1)
- Using newest qemu version v7 for test
- Remove fcntl common modification
- Fixup SET_PERSONALITY in elf.h by Arnd
- Fixup KVM Kconfig
- Update Acked-by & Reviewed-by

Changes in v2:
- Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT suggested
- Cleanup fcntl compatduplicate definitions
- Cleanup compat.h
- Move rv32_defconfig into Makefile
- Fixup rv64 rootfs boot failed, remove hw_compat_mode_detect
- Move SYSVIPC_COMPAT into init/Kconfig
- Simplify compat_elf_check

Christoph Hellwig (3):
uapi: simplify __ARCH_FLOCK{,64}_PAD a little
uapi: always define F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 in fcntl.h
compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

Guo Ren (17):
kconfig: Add SYSVIPC_COMPAT for all architectures
fs: stat: compat: Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
asm-generic: compat: Cleanup duplicate definitions
syscalls: compat: Fix the missing part for __SYSCALL_COMPAT
riscv: Fixup difference with defconfig
riscv: compat: Add basic compat data type implementation
riscv: compat: Re-implement TASK_SIZE for COMPAT_32BIT
riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation
riscv: compat: syscall: Add entry.S implementation
riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread
riscv: compat: Add elf.h implementation
riscv: compat: Add hw capability check for elf
riscv: compat: vdso: Add COMPAT_VDSO base code implementation
riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation
riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support

arch/arm64/Kconfig | 4 -
arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h | 91 +------
arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/mips/Kconfig | 5 -
arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h | 41 +--
arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 +
arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 30 +--
arch/parisc/Kconfig | 4 -
arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h | 45 +---
arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 5 -
arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h | 50 +---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/Kconfig | 19 ++
arch/riscv/Makefile | 9 +
arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig | 135 ----------
arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h | 129 ++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 7 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 52 +++-
arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 13 +-
arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h | 11 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h | 9 +
arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 2 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 3 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c | 243 ++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c | 19 ++
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore | 2 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile | 78 ++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S | 8 +
.../kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S | 3 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S | 3 +
.../compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh | 5 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S | 3 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S | 3 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S | 3 +
arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 18 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 31 +++
arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 87 ++++++-
arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 13 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 6 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c | 105 +++++---
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S | 6 +-
arch/s390/Kconfig | 3 -
arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h | 99 +------
arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/sparc/Kconfig | 5 -
arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h | 61 ++---
arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 -
arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h | 104 ++------
arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
fs/open.c | 24 ++
fs/read_write.c | 16 ++
fs/stat.c | 2 +-
fs/sync.c | 9 +
include/asm-generic/compat.h | 113 ++++++++
include/linux/compat.h | 68 +++++
include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 23 +-
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 4 +-
init/Kconfig | 4 +
mm/fadvise.c | 11 +
mm/readahead.c | 7 +
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 21 +-
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 4 +-
67 files changed, 1197 insertions(+), 696 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S
create mode 100755 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S

--
2.25.1


2022-02-27 17:31:28

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 01/20] uapi: simplify __ARCH_FLOCK{,64}_PAD a little

From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

Don't bother to define the symbols empty, just don't use them.
That makes the intent a little more clear.

Remove the unused HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK64 define and merge the
32-bit mips struct flock into the generic one.

Add a new __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID macro following the style of
__ARCH_FLOCK_PAD to avoid having a separate definition just for
one architecture.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 26 +++-----------------------
include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 19 +++++++------------
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 19 +++++++------------
3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
index 42e13dead543..9e44ac810db9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
@@ -50,30 +50,10 @@
#define F_SETLKW64 35
#endif

-/*
- * The flavours of struct flock. "struct flock" is the ABI compliant
- * variant. Finally struct flock64 is the LFS variant of struct flock. As
- * a historic accident and inconsistence with the ABI definition it doesn't
- * contain all the same fields as struct flock.
- */
-
#if _MIPS_SIM != _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-struct flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- __kernel_off_t l_start;
- __kernel_off_t l_len;
- long l_sysid;
- __kernel_pid_t l_pid;
- long pad[4];
-};
-
-#define HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK
-
-#endif /* _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32 */
+#define __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID long l_sysid;
+#define __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD long pad[4];
+#endif

#include <asm-generic/fcntl.h>

diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
index ecd0f5bdfc1d..77aa9f2ff98d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
@@ -192,25 +192,19 @@ struct f_owner_ex {

#define F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE 1024

-#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK
-#ifndef __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
-#define __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
-#endif
-
struct flock {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
__kernel_off_t l_start;
__kernel_off_t l_len;
__kernel_pid_t l_pid;
- __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
-};
+#ifdef __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID
+ __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID
#endif
-
-#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK64
-#ifndef __ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
-#define __ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
+#ifdef __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
+ __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
#endif
+};

struct flock64 {
short l_type;
@@ -218,8 +212,9 @@ struct flock64 {
__kernel_loff_t l_start;
__kernel_loff_t l_len;
__kernel_pid_t l_pid;
+#ifdef __ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
__ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
-};
#endif
+};

#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_FCNTL_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
index ac190958c981..99bc9b15ce2b 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
@@ -187,25 +187,19 @@ struct f_owner_ex {

#define F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE 1024

-#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK
-#ifndef __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
-#define __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
-#endif
-
struct flock {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
__kernel_off_t l_start;
__kernel_off_t l_len;
__kernel_pid_t l_pid;
- __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
-};
+#ifdef __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID
+ __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID
#endif
-
-#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK64
-#ifndef __ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
-#define __ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
+#ifdef __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
+ __ARCH_FLOCK_PAD
#endif
+};

struct flock64 {
short l_type;
@@ -213,8 +207,9 @@ struct flock64 {
__kernel_loff_t l_start;
__kernel_loff_t l_len;
__kernel_pid_t l_pid;
+#ifdef __ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
__ARCH_FLOCK64_PAD
-};
#endif
+};

#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_FCNTL_H */
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 17:35:48

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 09/20] riscv: compat: Add basic compat data type implementation

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Implement riscv asm/compat.h for struct compat_xxx,
is_compat_task, compat_user_regset, regset convert.

The rv64 compat.h has inherited most of the structs
from the generic one.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 130 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2ac955b51148
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef __ASM_COMPAT_H
+#define __ASM_COMPAT_H
+
+#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "riscv\0\0"
+
+/*
+ * Architecture specific compatibility types
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <asm-generic/compat.h>
+
+static inline int is_compat_task(void)
+{
+ return test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT);
+}
+
+struct compat_user_regs_struct {
+ compat_ulong_t pc;
+ compat_ulong_t ra;
+ compat_ulong_t sp;
+ compat_ulong_t gp;
+ compat_ulong_t tp;
+ compat_ulong_t t0;
+ compat_ulong_t t1;
+ compat_ulong_t t2;
+ compat_ulong_t s0;
+ compat_ulong_t s1;
+ compat_ulong_t a0;
+ compat_ulong_t a1;
+ compat_ulong_t a2;
+ compat_ulong_t a3;
+ compat_ulong_t a4;
+ compat_ulong_t a5;
+ compat_ulong_t a6;
+ compat_ulong_t a7;
+ compat_ulong_t s2;
+ compat_ulong_t s3;
+ compat_ulong_t s4;
+ compat_ulong_t s5;
+ compat_ulong_t s6;
+ compat_ulong_t s7;
+ compat_ulong_t s8;
+ compat_ulong_t s9;
+ compat_ulong_t s10;
+ compat_ulong_t s11;
+ compat_ulong_t t3;
+ compat_ulong_t t4;
+ compat_ulong_t t5;
+ compat_ulong_t t6;
+};
+
+static inline void regs_to_cregs(struct compat_user_regs_struct *cregs,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ cregs->pc = (compat_ulong_t) regs->epc;
+ cregs->ra = (compat_ulong_t) regs->ra;
+ cregs->sp = (compat_ulong_t) regs->sp;
+ cregs->gp = (compat_ulong_t) regs->gp;
+ cregs->tp = (compat_ulong_t) regs->tp;
+ cregs->t0 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t0;
+ cregs->t1 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t1;
+ cregs->t2 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t2;
+ cregs->s0 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s0;
+ cregs->s1 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s1;
+ cregs->a0 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a0;
+ cregs->a1 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a1;
+ cregs->a2 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a2;
+ cregs->a3 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a3;
+ cregs->a4 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a4;
+ cregs->a5 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a5;
+ cregs->a6 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a6;
+ cregs->a7 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->a7;
+ cregs->s2 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s2;
+ cregs->s3 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s3;
+ cregs->s4 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s4;
+ cregs->s5 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s5;
+ cregs->s6 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s6;
+ cregs->s7 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s7;
+ cregs->s8 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s8;
+ cregs->s9 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s9;
+ cregs->s10 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s10;
+ cregs->s11 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->s11;
+ cregs->t3 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t3;
+ cregs->t4 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t4;
+ cregs->t5 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t5;
+ cregs->t6 = (compat_ulong_t) regs->t6;
+};
+
+static inline void cregs_to_regs(struct compat_user_regs_struct *cregs,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->epc = (unsigned long) cregs->pc;
+ regs->ra = (unsigned long) cregs->ra;
+ regs->sp = (unsigned long) cregs->sp;
+ regs->gp = (unsigned long) cregs->gp;
+ regs->tp = (unsigned long) cregs->tp;
+ regs->t0 = (unsigned long) cregs->t0;
+ regs->t1 = (unsigned long) cregs->t1;
+ regs->t2 = (unsigned long) cregs->t2;
+ regs->s0 = (unsigned long) cregs->s0;
+ regs->s1 = (unsigned long) cregs->s1;
+ regs->a0 = (unsigned long) cregs->a0;
+ regs->a1 = (unsigned long) cregs->a1;
+ regs->a2 = (unsigned long) cregs->a2;
+ regs->a3 = (unsigned long) cregs->a3;
+ regs->a4 = (unsigned long) cregs->a4;
+ regs->a5 = (unsigned long) cregs->a5;
+ regs->a6 = (unsigned long) cregs->a6;
+ regs->a7 = (unsigned long) cregs->a7;
+ regs->s2 = (unsigned long) cregs->s2;
+ regs->s3 = (unsigned long) cregs->s3;
+ regs->s4 = (unsigned long) cregs->s4;
+ regs->s5 = (unsigned long) cregs->s5;
+ regs->s6 = (unsigned long) cregs->s6;
+ regs->s7 = (unsigned long) cregs->s7;
+ regs->s8 = (unsigned long) cregs->s8;
+ regs->s9 = (unsigned long) cregs->s9;
+ regs->s10 = (unsigned long) cregs->s10;
+ regs->s11 = (unsigned long) cregs->s11;
+ regs->t3 = (unsigned long) cregs->t3;
+ regs->t4 = (unsigned long) cregs->t4;
+ regs->t5 = (unsigned long) cregs->t5;
+ regs->t6 = (unsigned long) cregs->t6;
+};
+
+#endif /* __ASM_COMPAT_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 60da0dcacf14..e1ad5131944b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ struct thread_info {
#define TIF_SECCOMP 8 /* syscall secure computing */
#define TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL 9 /* signal notifications exist */
#define TIF_UPROBE 10 /* uprobe breakpoint or singlestep */
+#define TIF_32BIT 11 /* compat-mode 32bit process */

#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 18:16:02

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 06/20] asm-generic: compat: Cleanup duplicate definitions

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

There are 7 64bit architectures that support Linux COMPAT mode to
run 32bit applications. A lot of definitions are duplicate:
- COMPAT_USER_HZ
- COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY
- COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX
- __compat_uid_t, __compat_uid_t
- compat_dev_t
- compat_ipc_pid_t
- struct compat_flock
- struct compat_flock64
- struct compat_statfs
- struct compat_ipc64_perm, compat_semid64_ds,
compat_msqid64_ds, compat_shmid64_ds

Cleanup duplicate definitions and merge them into asm-generic.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h | 71 ++------------------
arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h | 18 ++---
arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h | 29 ++------
arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h | 30 ++-------
arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h | 79 ++++------------------
arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h | 39 ++++-------
arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h | 80 ++++------------------
include/asm-generic/compat.h | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 284 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
index e0faec1984a1..46317319738a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -8,6 +8,13 @@
#define compat_mode_t compat_mode_t
typedef u16 compat_mode_t;

+#define __compat_uid_t __compat_uid_t
+typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
+typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
@@ -19,21 +26,15 @@ typedef u16 compat_mode_t;
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "armv8b\0\0"
#else
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "armv8l\0\0"
#endif

-typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
-typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
typedef u16 __compat_uid16_t;
typedef u16 __compat_gid16_t;
-typedef u32 compat_dev_t;
typedef s32 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
-typedef __kernel_fsid_t compat_fsid_t;

struct compat_stat {
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
@@ -87,64 +88,6 @@ struct compat_statfs {
#define compat_user_stack_pointer() (user_stack_pointer(task_pt_regs(current)))
#define COMPAT_MINSIGSTKSZ 2048

-struct compat_ipc64_perm {
- compat_key_t key;
- __compat_uid32_t uid;
- __compat_gid32_t gid;
- __compat_uid32_t cuid;
- __compat_gid32_t cgid;
- unsigned short mode;
- unsigned short __pad1;
- unsigned short seq;
- unsigned short __pad2;
- compat_ulong_t unused1;
- compat_ulong_t unused2;
-};
-
-struct compat_semid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
- compat_ulong_t sem_otime;
- compat_ulong_t sem_otime_high;
- compat_ulong_t sem_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t sem_ctime_high;
- compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
- compat_ulong_t __unused3;
- compat_ulong_t __unused4;
-};
-
-struct compat_msqid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
- compat_ulong_t msg_stime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_stime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_rtime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_rtime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_ctime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
- compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
- compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
- compat_pid_t msg_lspid;
- compat_pid_t msg_lrpid;
- compat_ulong_t __unused4;
- compat_ulong_t __unused5;
-};
-
-struct compat_shmid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
- compat_size_t shm_segsz;
- compat_ulong_t shm_atime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_atime_high;
- compat_ulong_t shm_dtime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_dtime_high;
- compat_ulong_t shm_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_ctime_high;
- compat_pid_t shm_cpid;
- compat_pid_t shm_lpid;
- compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
- compat_ulong_t __unused4;
- compat_ulong_t __unused5;
-};
-
static inline int is_compat_task(void)
{
return test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT);
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
index 6d6e5a451f4d..ec01dc000a41 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -9,28 +9,28 @@
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

+#define __compat_uid_t __compat_uid_t
typedef s32 __compat_uid_t;
typedef s32 __compat_gid_t;
+
typedef __compat_uid_t __compat_uid32_t;
typedef __compat_gid_t __compat_gid32_t;
#define __compat_uid32_t __compat_uid32_t
-#define __compat_gid32_t __compat_gid32_t
+
+#define compat_statfs compat_statfs
+#define compat_ipc64_perm compat_ipc64_perm

#define _COMPAT_NSIG 128 /* Don't ask !$@#% ... */
#define _COMPAT_NSIG_BPW 32
typedef u32 compat_sigset_word;

+#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0x7fffffffUL
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "mips\0\0\0"

-typedef u32 compat_dev_t;
typedef u32 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef s32 compat_ipc_pid_t;
-typedef struct {
- s32 val[2];
-} compat_fsid_t;

struct compat_stat {
compat_dev_t st_dev;
@@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ struct compat_statfs {
int f_spare[5];
};

-#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0x7fffffffUL
-
-#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
-
struct compat_ipc64_perm {
compat_key_t key;
__compat_uid32_t uid;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
index a1e4534d8050..339d1b833fa7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -11,16 +11,16 @@
#define compat_mode_t compat_mode_t
typedef u16 compat_mode_t;

+#define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc64_perm compat_ipc64_perm
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "parisc\0\0"

-typedef u32 __compat_uid_t;
-typedef u32 __compat_gid_t;
-typedef u32 compat_dev_t;
typedef u16 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;

struct compat_stat {
compat_dev_t st_dev; /* dev_t is 32 bits on parisc */
@@ -53,21 +53,6 @@ struct compat_stat {
u32 st_spare4[3];
};

-struct compat_statfs {
- s32 f_type;
- s32 f_bsize;
- s32 f_blocks;
- s32 f_bfree;
- s32 f_bavail;
- s32 f_files;
- s32 f_ffree;
- __kernel_fsid_t f_fsid;
- s32 f_namelen;
- s32 f_frsize;
- s32 f_flags;
- s32 f_spare[4];
-};
-
struct compat_sigcontext {
compat_int_t sc_flags;
compat_int_t sc_gr[32]; /* PSW in sc_gr[0] */
@@ -77,10 +62,6 @@ struct compat_sigcontext {
compat_int_t sc_sar; /* cr11 */
};

-#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0xffffffff
-
-#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
-
struct compat_ipc64_perm {
compat_key_t key;
__compat_uid_t uid;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
index 5ef3c7c83c34..dda4091fd012 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -8,21 +8,20 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

+#define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc64_perm compat_ipc64_perm
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "ppc\0\0"
#else
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "ppcle\0\0"
#endif

-typedef u32 __compat_uid_t;
-typedef u32 __compat_gid_t;
-typedef u32 compat_dev_t;
typedef s16 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
-typedef __kernel_fsid_t compat_fsid_t;

struct compat_stat {
compat_dev_t st_dev;
@@ -44,25 +43,6 @@ struct compat_stat {
u32 __unused4[2];
};

-struct compat_statfs {
- int f_type;
- int f_bsize;
- int f_blocks;
- int f_bfree;
- int f_bavail;
- int f_files;
- int f_ffree;
- compat_fsid_t f_fsid;
- int f_namelen; /* SunOS ignores this field. */
- int f_frsize;
- int f_flags;
- int f_spare[4];
-};
-
-#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0xffffffff
-
-#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
-
/*
* ipc64_perm is actually 32/64bit clean but since the compat layer refers to
* it we may as well define it.
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
index 07f04d37068b..ad809cf3dd97 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -12,6 +12,18 @@
#define compat_mode_t compat_mode_t
typedef u16 compat_mode_t;

+#define __compat_uid_t __compat_uid_t
+typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
+typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
+
+#define compat_dev_t compat_dev_t
+typedef u16 compat_dev_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+
+#define compat_statfs compat_statfs
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

#define __TYPE_IS_PTR(t) (!__builtin_types_compatible_p( \
@@ -53,15 +65,9 @@ typedef u16 compat_mode_t;
PSW32_MASK_MCHECK | PSW32_MASK_PSTATE | \
PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY)

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "s390\0\0\0\0"

-typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
-typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
-typedef u16 compat_dev_t;
typedef u16 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
-typedef __kernel_fsid_t compat_fsid_t;

typedef struct {
u32 mask;
@@ -132,10 +138,6 @@ struct compat_statfs64 {
u32 f_spare[4];
};

-#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0xffffffff
-
-#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
-
/*
* A pointer passed in from user mode. This should not
* be used for syscall parameters, just declare them
@@ -158,61 +160,4 @@ static inline int is_compat_task(void)

#endif

-struct compat_ipc64_perm {
- compat_key_t key;
- __compat_uid32_t uid;
- __compat_gid32_t gid;
- __compat_uid32_t cuid;
- __compat_gid32_t cgid;
- compat_mode_t mode;
- unsigned short __pad1;
- unsigned short seq;
- unsigned short __pad2;
- unsigned int __unused1;
- unsigned int __unused2;
-};
-
-struct compat_semid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
- compat_ulong_t sem_otime;
- compat_ulong_t sem_otime_high;
- compat_ulong_t sem_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t sem_ctime_high;
- compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
- compat_ulong_t __unused1;
- compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-};
-
-struct compat_msqid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
- compat_ulong_t msg_stime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_stime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_rtime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_rtime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_ctime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
- compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
- compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
- compat_pid_t msg_lspid;
- compat_pid_t msg_lrpid;
- compat_ulong_t __unused1;
- compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-};
-
-struct compat_shmid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
- compat_size_t shm_segsz;
- compat_ulong_t shm_atime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_atime_high;
- compat_ulong_t shm_dtime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_dtime_high;
- compat_ulong_t shm_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_ctime_high;
- compat_pid_t shm_cpid;
- compat_pid_t shm_lpid;
- compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
- compat_ulong_t __unused1;
- compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-};
#endif /* _ASM_S390X_COMPAT_H */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
index d78fb44942e0..e4382d2efa56 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -9,17 +9,25 @@
#define compat_mode_t compat_mode_t
typedef u16 compat_mode_t;

+#define __compat_uid_t __compat_uid_t
+typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
+typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
+
+#define compat_dev_t compat_dev_t
+typedef u16 compat_dev_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc64_perm compat_ipc64_perm
+
+#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0x7fffffff
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "sparc\0\0"

-typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
-typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
-typedef u16 compat_dev_t;
typedef s16 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
-typedef __kernel_fsid_t compat_fsid_t;

struct compat_stat {
compat_dev_t st_dev;
@@ -77,25 +85,6 @@ struct compat_stat64 {

#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_PAD short __unused;

-struct compat_statfs {
- int f_type;
- int f_bsize;
- int f_blocks;
- int f_bfree;
- int f_bavail;
- int f_files;
- int f_ffree;
- compat_fsid_t f_fsid;
- int f_namelen; /* SunOS ignores this field. */
- int f_frsize;
- int f_flags;
- int f_spare[4];
-};
-
-#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0x7fffffff
-
-#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
-
struct compat_ipc64_perm {
compat_key_t key;
__compat_uid32_t uid;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
index de794d895866..e74a107de0d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -15,17 +15,23 @@
#define compat_mode_t compat_mode_t
typedef u16 compat_mode_t;

+#define __compat_uid_t __compat_uid_t
+typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
+typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
+
+#define compat_dev_t compat_dev_t
+typedef u16 compat_dev_t;
+
+#define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+
+#define compat_statfs compat_statfs
+
#include <asm-generic/compat.h>

-#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "i686\0\0"

-typedef u16 __compat_uid_t;
-typedef u16 __compat_gid_t;
-typedef u16 compat_dev_t;
typedef u16 compat_nlink_t;
-typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t;
-typedef __kernel_fsid_t compat_fsid_t;

struct compat_stat {
compat_dev_t st_dev;
@@ -71,68 +77,6 @@ struct compat_statfs {
int f_spare[4];
};

-#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0xffffffff
-
-#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
-
-struct compat_ipc64_perm {
- compat_key_t key;
- __compat_uid32_t uid;
- __compat_gid32_t gid;
- __compat_uid32_t cuid;
- __compat_gid32_t cgid;
- unsigned short mode;
- unsigned short __pad1;
- unsigned short seq;
- unsigned short __pad2;
- compat_ulong_t unused1;
- compat_ulong_t unused2;
-};
-
-struct compat_semid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
- compat_ulong_t sem_otime;
- compat_ulong_t sem_otime_high;
- compat_ulong_t sem_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t sem_ctime_high;
- compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
- compat_ulong_t __unused3;
- compat_ulong_t __unused4;
-};
-
-struct compat_msqid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
- compat_ulong_t msg_stime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_stime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_rtime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_rtime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t msg_ctime_high;
- compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
- compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
- compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
- compat_pid_t msg_lspid;
- compat_pid_t msg_lrpid;
- compat_ulong_t __unused4;
- compat_ulong_t __unused5;
-};
-
-struct compat_shmid64_ds {
- struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
- compat_size_t shm_segsz;
- compat_ulong_t shm_atime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_atime_high;
- compat_ulong_t shm_dtime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_dtime_high;
- compat_ulong_t shm_ctime;
- compat_ulong_t shm_ctime_high;
- compat_pid_t shm_cpid;
- compat_pid_t shm_lpid;
- compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
- compat_ulong_t __unused4;
- compat_ulong_t __unused5;
-};
-
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
#define COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME \
(!!(task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT))
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/compat.h b/include/asm-generic/compat.h
index d46c0201cc34..11653d6846cc 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/compat.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/compat.h
@@ -2,6 +2,18 @@
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_COMPAT_H
#define __ASM_GENERIC_COMPAT_H

+#ifndef COMPAT_USER_HZ
+#define COMPAT_USER_HZ 100
+#endif
+
+#ifndef COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY
+#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY 0xffffffff
+#endif
+
+#ifndef COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX
+#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
+#endif
+
/* These types are common across all compat ABIs */
typedef u32 compat_size_t;
typedef s32 compat_ssize_t;
@@ -24,6 +36,11 @@ typedef u32 compat_caddr_t;
typedef u32 compat_aio_context_t;
typedef u32 compat_old_sigset_t;

+#ifndef __compat_uid_t
+typedef u32 __compat_uid_t;
+typedef u32 __compat_gid_t;
+#endif
+
#ifndef __compat_uid32_t
typedef u32 __compat_uid32_t;
typedef u32 __compat_gid32_t;
@@ -47,4 +64,93 @@ typedef u32 compat_sigset_word;
#define _COMPAT_NSIG_BPW 32
#endif

+#ifndef compat_dev_t
+typedef u32 compat_dev_t;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef compat_ipc_pid_t
+typedef s32 compat_ipc_pid_t;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef compat_fsid_t
+typedef __kernel_fsid_t compat_fsid_t;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef compat_statfs
+struct compat_statfs {
+ compat_int_t f_type;
+ compat_int_t f_bsize;
+ compat_int_t f_blocks;
+ compat_int_t f_bfree;
+ compat_int_t f_bavail;
+ compat_int_t f_files;
+ compat_int_t f_ffree;
+ compat_fsid_t f_fsid;
+ compat_int_t f_namelen;
+ compat_int_t f_frsize;
+ compat_int_t f_flags;
+ compat_int_t f_spare[4];
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifndef compat_ipc64_perm
+struct compat_ipc64_perm {
+ compat_key_t key;
+ __compat_uid32_t uid;
+ __compat_gid32_t gid;
+ __compat_uid32_t cuid;
+ __compat_gid32_t cgid;
+ compat_mode_t mode;
+ unsigned char __pad1[4 - sizeof(compat_mode_t)];
+ compat_ushort_t seq;
+ compat_ushort_t __pad2;
+ compat_ulong_t unused1;
+ compat_ulong_t unused2;
+};
+
+struct compat_semid64_ds {
+ struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
+ compat_ulong_t sem_otime;
+ compat_ulong_t sem_otime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t sem_ctime;
+ compat_ulong_t sem_ctime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
+ compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+ compat_ulong_t __unused4;
+};
+
+struct compat_msqid64_ds {
+ struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_stime;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_stime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_rtime;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_rtime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_ctime;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_ctime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
+ compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
+ compat_pid_t msg_lspid;
+ compat_pid_t msg_lrpid;
+ compat_ulong_t __unused4;
+ compat_ulong_t __unused5;
+};
+
+struct compat_shmid64_ds {
+ struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
+ compat_size_t shm_segsz;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_atime;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_atime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_dtime;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_dtime_high;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_ctime;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_ctime_high;
+ compat_pid_t shm_cpid;
+ compat_pid_t shm_lpid;
+ compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
+ compat_ulong_t __unused4;
+ compat_ulong_t __unused5;
+};
+#endif
+
#endif
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 18:27:37

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 20/20] riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Adds initial skeletal COMPAT Kbuild (Running 32bit U-mode on
64bit S-mode) support.
- Setup kconfig & dummy functions for compiling.
- Implement compat_start_thread by the way.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 5adcbd9b5e88..6f11df8c189f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ config RISCV
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
+ select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
@@ -123,12 +124,18 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
default 18 if 64BIT
default 8

+config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
+ default 8
+
# max bits determined by the following formula:
# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
default 17

+config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
+ default 17
+
# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
config RISCV_M_MODE
bool
@@ -406,6 +413,18 @@ config CRASH_DUMP

For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst

+config COMPAT
+ bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
+ default 64BIT
+ depends on 64BIT && MMU
+ help
+ This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
+ kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
+ the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
+ ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
+
+ If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
+
endmenu

menu "Boot options"
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 18:28:54

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 18/20] riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Implement compat_setup_rt_frame for sigcontext save & restore. The
main process is the same with signal, but the rv32 pt_regs' size
is different from rv64's, so we needs convert them.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c | 243 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 13 +-
3 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index 88e79f481c21..a46f9807c59e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -67,4 +67,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o

obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat_syscall_table.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat_signal.o
obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat_vdso/
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7041742ded08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/tracehook.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+
+#define COMPAT_DEBUG_SIG 0
+
+struct compat_sigcontext {
+ struct compat_user_regs_struct sc_regs;
+ union __riscv_fp_state sc_fpregs;
+};
+
+struct compat_ucontext {
+ compat_ulong_t uc_flags;
+ struct compat_ucontext *uc_link;
+ compat_stack_t uc_stack;
+ sigset_t uc_sigmask;
+ /* There's some padding here to allow sigset_t to be expanded in the
+ * future. Though this is unlikely, other architectures put uc_sigmask
+ * at the end of this structure and explicitly state it can be
+ * expanded, so we didn't want to box ourselves in here. */
+ __u8 __unused[1024 / 8 - sizeof(sigset_t)];
+ /* We can't put uc_sigmask at the end of this structure because we need
+ * to be able to expand sigcontext in the future. For example, the
+ * vector ISA extension will almost certainly add ISA state. We want
+ * to ensure all user-visible ISA state can be saved and restored via a
+ * ucontext, so we're putting this at the end in order to allow for
+ * infinite extensibility. Since we know this will be extended and we
+ * assume sigset_t won't be extended an extreme amount, we're
+ * prioritizing this. */
+ struct compat_sigcontext uc_mcontext;
+};
+
+struct compat_rt_sigframe {
+ struct compat_siginfo info;
+ struct compat_ucontext uc;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+static long compat_restore_fp_state(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ union __riscv_fp_state __user *sc_fpregs)
+{
+ long err;
+ struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state = &sc_fpregs->d;
+ size_t i;
+
+ err = __copy_from_user(&current->thread.fstate, state, sizeof(*state));
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+
+ fstate_restore(current, regs);
+
+ /* We support no other extension state at this time. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc_fpregs->q.reserved); i++) {
+ u32 value;
+
+ err = __get_user(value, &sc_fpregs->q.reserved[i]);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ break;
+ if (value != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static long compat_save_fp_state(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ union __riscv_fp_state __user *sc_fpregs)
+{
+ long err;
+ struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state = &sc_fpregs->d;
+ size_t i;
+
+ fstate_save(current, regs);
+ err = __copy_to_user(state, &current->thread.fstate, sizeof(*state));
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+
+ /* We support no other extension state at this time. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc_fpregs->q.reserved); i++) {
+ err = __put_user(0, &sc_fpregs->q.reserved[i]);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+#else
+#define compat_save_fp_state(task, regs) (0)
+#define compat_restore_fp_state(task, regs) (0)
+#endif
+
+static long compat_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct compat_sigcontext __user *sc)
+{
+ long err;
+ struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+
+ /* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */
+ err = __copy_from_user(&cregs, &sc->sc_regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs));
+
+ cregs_to_regs(&cregs, regs);
+
+ /* Restore the floating-point state. */
+ if (has_fpu())
+ err |= compat_restore_fp_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs);
+ return err;
+}
+
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+ struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ sigset_t set;
+
+ /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+ current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+ frame = (struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
+
+ if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+ if (compat_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ return regs->a0;
+
+badframe:
+ task = current;
+ if (show_unhandled_signals) {
+ pr_info_ratelimited(
+ "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
+ task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
+ frame, (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->sp);
+ }
+ force_sig(SIGSEGV);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long compat_setup_sigcontext(struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct compat_sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
+ struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+ long err;
+
+ regs_to_cregs(&cregs, regs);
+
+ /* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */
+ err = __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_regs, &cregs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs));
+ /* Save the floating-point state. */
+ if (has_fpu())
+ err |= compat_save_fp_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static inline void __user *compat_get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, size_t framesize)
+{
+ unsigned long sp;
+ /* Default to using normal stack */
+ sp = regs->sp;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
+ * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
+ */
+ if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - framesize)))
+ return (void __user __force *)(-1UL);
+
+ /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
+ sp = sigsp(sp, ksig) - framesize;
+
+ /* Align the stack frame. */
+ sp &= ~0xfUL;
+
+ return (void __user *)sp;
+}
+
+int compat_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+ long err = 0;
+
+ frame = compat_get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+ if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
+
+ /* Create the ucontext. */
+ err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+ err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+ err |= __compat_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
+ err |= compat_setup_sigcontext(frame, regs);
+ err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+ if (err)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ regs->ra = (unsigned long)COMPAT_VDSO_SYMBOL(
+ current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up registers for signal handler.
+ * Registers that we don't modify keep the value they had from
+ * user-space at the time we took the signal.
+ * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
+ * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
+ */
+ regs->epc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+ regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
+ regs->a0 = ksig->sig; /* a0: signal number */
+ regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
+ regs->a2 = (unsigned long)(&frame->uc); /* a2: ucontext pointer */
+
+#if COMPAT_DEBUG_SIG
+ pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
+ current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
+ (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
index c2d5ecbe5526..27d8f39228c4 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
* Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
*/

+#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
@@ -229,6 +230,11 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
return 0;
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+extern int compat_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
+ struct pt_regs *regs);
+#endif
+
static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
@@ -258,8 +264,13 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
}
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
/* Set up the stack frame */
- ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
+ if (is_compat_task())
+ ret = compat_setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
+ else
+#endif
+ ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);

signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, 0);
}
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 18:31:34

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 11/20] riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Implement compat sys_call_table and some system call functions:
truncate64, ftruncate64, fallocate, pread64, pwrite64,
sync_file_range, readahead, fadvise64_64 which need argument
translation.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h | 11 +++++++
arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 2 +-
arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c | 19 ++++++++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 6 ++--
fs/open.c | 24 +++++++++++++++
fs/read_write.c | 16 ++++++++++
fs/sync.c | 9 ++++++
include/asm-generic/compat.h | 7 +++++
include/linux/compat.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
mm/fadvise.c | 11 +++++++
mm/readahead.c | 7 +++++
13 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h
index 7ac6a0e275f2..384a63b86420 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@

/* The array of function pointers for syscalls. */
extern void * const sys_call_table[];
+extern void * const compat_sys_call_table[];

/*
* Only the low 32 bits of orig_r0 are meaningful, so we return int.
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h
index 6c316093a1e5..5ddac412b578 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -11,6 +11,17 @@
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE
#define __ARCH_WANT_MEMFD_SECRET

+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_TRUNCATE64
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FTRUNCATE64
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FALLOCATE
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_PREAD64
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_PWRITE64
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_READAHEAD
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FADVISE64_64
+#endif
+
#include <uapi/asm/unistd.h>

#define NR_syscalls (__NR_syscalls)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
index 8062996c2dfd..c9e50eed14aa 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

-#ifdef __LP64__
+#if defined(__LP64__) && !defined(__SYSCALL_COMPAT)
#define __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT
#define __ARCH_WANT_SET_GET_RLIMIT
#endif /* __LP64__ */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index 612556faa527..954dc7043ad2 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -66,3 +66,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o
obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o

obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat_syscall_table.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..651f2b009c28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#define __SYSCALL_COMPAT
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h>
+#include <asm-generic/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+
+#undef __SYSCALL
+#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = (call),
+
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_rt_sigreturn(void);
+
+void * const compat_sys_call_table[__NR_syscalls] = {
+ [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = sys_ni_syscall,
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+};
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
index 12f8a7fce78b..9c0194f176fc 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
{
return riscv_sys_mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset, 0);
}
-#else
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap2, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags,
unsigned long, fd, off_t, offset)
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap2, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
*/
return riscv_sys_mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset, 12);
}
-#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
+#endif

/*
* Allows the instruction cache to be flushed from userspace. Despite RISC-V
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index 9ff2f621b760..b25613f7c0a7 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -224,6 +224,21 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length)
}
#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */

+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_TRUNCATE64)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(truncate64, const char __user *, pathname,
+ compat_arg_u64_dual(length))
+{
+ return ksys_truncate(pathname, compat_arg_u64_glue(length));
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FTRUNCATE64)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd,
+ compat_arg_u64_dual(length))
+{
+ return ksys_ftruncate(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(length));
+}
+#endif

int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
{
@@ -339,6 +354,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len)
return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, offset, len);
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FALLOCATE)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64_dual(len))
+{
+ return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64_glue(len));
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
* We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
diff --git a/fs/read_write.c b/fs/read_write.c
index 0074afa7ecb3..548657c462e8 100644
--- a/fs/read_write.c
+++ b/fs/read_write.c
@@ -681,6 +681,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pread64, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf,
return ksys_pread64(fd, buf, count, pos);
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_PREAD64)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pread64, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf,
+ size_t, count, compat_arg_u64_dual(pos))
+{
+ return ksys_pread64(fd, buf, count, compat_arg_u64_glue(pos));
+}
+#endif
+
ssize_t ksys_pwrite64(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t pos)
{
@@ -707,6 +715,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pwrite64, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf,
return ksys_pwrite64(fd, buf, count, pos);
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_PWRITE64)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwrite64, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf,
+ size_t, count, compat_arg_u64_dual(pos))
+{
+ return ksys_pwrite64(fd, buf, count, compat_arg_u64_glue(pos));
+}
+#endif
+
static ssize_t do_iter_readv_writev(struct file *filp, struct iov_iter *iter,
loff_t *ppos, int type, rwf_t flags)
{
diff --git a/fs/sync.c b/fs/sync.c
index c7690016453e..dc725914e1ed 100644
--- a/fs/sync.c
+++ b/fs/sync.c
@@ -373,6 +373,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sync_file_range, int, fd, loff_t, offset, loff_t, nbytes,
return ksys_sync_file_range(fd, offset, nbytes, flags);
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sync_file_range, int, fd, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64_dual(nbytes), unsigned int, flags)
+{
+ return ksys_sync_file_range(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64_glue(nbytes), flags);
+}
+#endif
+
/* It would be nice if people remember that not all the world's an i386
when they introduce new system calls */
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sync_file_range2, int, fd, unsigned int, flags,
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/compat.h b/include/asm-generic/compat.h
index 11653d6846cc..d06308a2a7a8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/compat.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/compat.h
@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@
#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX 0x7fffffff
#endif

+#if !defined(compat_arg_u64) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
+#define compat_arg_u64(name) u32 name##_lo, u32 name##_hi
+#define compat_arg_u64_dual(name) u32, name##_lo, u32, name##_hi
+#define compat_arg_u64_glue(name) (((u64)name##_lo & 0xffffffffUL) | \
+ ((u64)name##_hi << 32))
+#endif
+
/* These types are common across all compat ABIs */
typedef u32 compat_size_t;
typedef s32 compat_ssize_t;
diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
index a0481fe6c5d5..8779e283a1e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/compat.h
@@ -926,6 +926,43 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_sigaction(int sig,
/* obsolete: net/socket.c */
asmlinkage long compat_sys_socketcall(int call, u32 __user *args);

+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_TRUNCATE64
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_truncate64(const char __user *pathname, compat_arg_u64(len));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FTRUNCATE64
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, compat_arg_u64(len));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FALLOCATE
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, compat_arg_u64(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64(len));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_PREAD64
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_pread64(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf, size_t count,
+ compat_arg_u64(pos));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_PWRITE64
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_pwrite64(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+ compat_arg_u64(pos));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_sync_file_range(int fd, compat_arg_u64(pos),
+ compat_arg_u64(nbytes), unsigned int flags);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FADVISE64_64
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_fadvise64_64(int fd, int advice, compat_arg_u64(pos),
+ compat_arg_u64(len));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_READAHEAD
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_readahead(int fd, compat_arg_u64(offset), size_t count);
+#endif
+
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER */

/**
diff --git a/mm/fadvise.c b/mm/fadvise.c
index d6baa4f451c5..8950f7c05d20 100644
--- a/mm/fadvise.c
+++ b/mm/fadvise.c
@@ -215,5 +215,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fadvise64, int, fd, loff_t, offset, size_t, len, int, advice)
return ksys_fadvise64_64(fd, offset, len, advice);
}

+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FADVISE64_64)
+
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fadvise64_64, int, fd, int, advice, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64_dual(len))
+{
+ return ksys_fadvise64_64(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset),
+ compat_arg_u64_glue(len), advice);
+}
+
#endif
#endif
diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c
index cf0dcf89eb69..9adf57044299 100644
--- a/mm/readahead.c
+++ b/mm/readahead.c
@@ -640,6 +640,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readahead, int, fd, loff_t, offset, size_t, count)
return ksys_readahead(fd, offset, count);
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_READAHEAD)
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readahead, int, fd, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset), size_t, count)
+{
+ return ksys_readahead(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset), count);
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* readahead_expand - Expand a readahead request
* @ractl: The request to be expanded
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 18:46:17

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 17/20] riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Reconstruct __setup_additional_pages() by appending vdso info
pointer argument to meet compat_vdso_info requirement. And change
vm_special_mapping *dm, *cm initialization into static.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 5 ++
arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------
3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index 3a4293dc7229..d87d3bcc758d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -134,5 +134,10 @@ do { if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) \
typedef compat_ulong_t compat_elf_greg_t;
typedef compat_elf_greg_t compat_elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];

+extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+ int uses_interp);
+#define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages \
+ compat_arch_setup_additional_pages
+
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
index 0099dc116168..cedcf8ea3c76 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ typedef struct {
atomic_long_t id;
#endif
void *vdso;
+ void *vdso_info;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* A local icache flush is needed before user execution can resume. */
cpumask_t icache_stale_mask;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c
index a9436a65161a..50fe4c877603 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ struct vdso_data {
#endif

extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[];
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+extern char compat_vdso_start[], compat_vdso_end[];
+#endif

enum vvar_pages {
VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
@@ -30,6 +33,11 @@ enum vvar_pages {
VVAR_NR_PAGES,
};

+enum rv_vdso_map {
+ RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
+ RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
+};
+
#define VVAR_SIZE (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)

/*
@@ -52,12 +60,6 @@ struct __vdso_info {
struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
};

-static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
- .name = "vdso",
- .vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
- .vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
-};
-
static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
{
@@ -66,37 +68,33 @@ static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
return 0;
}

-static int __init __vdso_init(void)
+static void __init __vdso_init(struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
{
unsigned int i;
struct page **vdso_pagelist;
unsigned long pfn;

- if (memcmp(vdso_info.vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
- pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ if (memcmp(vdso_info->vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4))
+ panic("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");

- vdso_info.vdso_pages = (
- vdso_info.vdso_code_end -
- vdso_info.vdso_code_start) >>
+ vdso_info->vdso_pages = (
+ vdso_info->vdso_code_end -
+ vdso_info->vdso_code_start) >>
PAGE_SHIFT;

- vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info.vdso_pages,
+ vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info->vdso_pages,
sizeof(struct page *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ panic("vDSO kcalloc failed!\n");

/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
- pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info.vdso_code_start);
+ pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info->vdso_code_start);

- for (i = 0; i < vdso_info.vdso_pages; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < vdso_info->vdso_pages; i++)
vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);

- vdso_info.cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
-
- return 0;
+ vdso_info->cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
@@ -116,13 +114,14 @@ int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ struct __vdso_info *vdso_info = mm->context.vdso_info;

mmap_read_lock(mm);

for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;

- if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm))
+ if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info->dm))
zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
}

@@ -187,11 +186,6 @@ static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
}

-enum rv_vdso_map {
- RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
- RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
-};
-
static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
.name = "[vvar]",
@@ -203,25 +197,46 @@ static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
},
};

+static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
+ .name = "vdso",
+ .vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
+ .vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
+ .dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
+ .cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
+ .name = "compat_vdso",
+ .vdso_code_start = compat_vdso_start,
+ .vdso_code_end = compat_vdso_end,
+ .dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
+ .cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
+};
+#endif
+
static int __init vdso_init(void)
{
- vdso_info.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR];
- vdso_info.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO];
+ __vdso_init(&vdso_info);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ __vdso_init(&compat_vdso_info);
+#endif

- return __vdso_init();
+ return 0;
}
arch_initcall(vdso_init);

static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
struct linux_binprm *bprm,
- int uses_interp)
+ int uses_interp,
+ struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
{
unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
void *ret;

BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);

- vdso_text_len = vdso_info.vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ vdso_text_len = vdso_info->vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
/* Be sure to map the data page */
vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE;

@@ -232,16 +247,18 @@ static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
}

ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE,
- (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info.dm);
+ (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info->dm);
if (IS_ERR(ret))
goto up_fail;

vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE;
mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
+ mm->context.vdso_info = (void *)vdso_info;
+
ret =
_install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
(VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC),
- vdso_info.cm);
+ vdso_info->cm);

if (IS_ERR(ret))
goto up_fail;
@@ -253,6 +270,24 @@ static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
return PTR_ERR(ret);
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+ int uses_interp)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp,
+ &compat_vdso_info);
+ mmap_write_unlock(mm);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
@@ -261,7 +296,7 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
return -EINTR;

- ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp);
+ ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp, &vdso_info);
mmap_write_unlock(mm);

return ret;
--
2.25.1

2022-02-27 21:00:15

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 05/20] fs: stat: compat: Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

RISC-V doesn't neeed compat_stat, so using __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
to exclude unnecessary SYSCALL functions.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 ++
arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
fs/stat.c | 2 +-
8 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
index 4e65da3445c7..037feba03a51 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETHOSTNAME
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h
index c2196b1b6604..25a5253db7f4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
# ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
# define __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32
+# else
+# define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
# endif
# ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h
index cd438e4150f6..14e0668184cb 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ type name(type1 arg1, type2 arg2, type3 arg3, type4 arg4, type5 arg5) \
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3
#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_SENDFILE
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT

#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index 5eb462af6766..b1129b4ef57d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_SENDFILE
#endif
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_FORK
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h
index 9e9f75ef046a..4260bc5ce7f8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
# ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+# define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32
# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32
# endif
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h
index 1e66278ba4a5..d6bc76706a7a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME
#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_SENDFILE
+#define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
#endif

#ifdef __32bit_syscall_numbers__
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
index 80e9d5206a71..761173ccc33c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
# include <asm/unistd_32_ia32.h>
# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME
# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME
+# define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
# define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64
# define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PWRITEV64
# define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64V2
diff --git a/fs/stat.c b/fs/stat.c
index 28d2020ba1f4..ffdeb9065d53 100644
--- a/fs/stat.c
+++ b/fs/stat.c
@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
return do_statx(dfd, filename, flags, mask, buffer);
}

-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT)
static int cp_compat_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct compat_stat __user *ubuf)
{
struct compat_stat tmp;
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 00:19:10

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 04/20] kconfig: Add SYSVIPC_COMPAT for all architectures

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

The existing per-arch definitions are pretty much historic cruft.
Move SYSVIPC_COMPAT into init/Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 4 ----
arch/mips/Kconfig | 5 -----
arch/parisc/Kconfig | 4 ----
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 5 -----
arch/s390/Kconfig | 3 ---
arch/sparc/Kconfig | 5 -----
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 ----
init/Kconfig | 4 ++++
8 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 09b885cc4db5..51fdb6e9c522 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -2108,10 +2108,6 @@ config DMI

endmenu

-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- def_bool y
- depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
-
menu "Power management options"

source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 058446f01487..91a17ad380c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -3170,16 +3170,12 @@ config MIPS32_COMPAT
config COMPAT
bool

-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- bool
-
config MIPS32_O32
bool "Kernel support for o32 binaries"
depends on 64BIT
select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
select COMPAT
select MIPS32_COMPAT
- select SYSVIPC_COMPAT if SYSVIPC
help
Select this option if you want to run o32 binaries. These are pure
32-bit binaries as used by the 32-bit Linux/MIPS port. Most of
@@ -3193,7 +3189,6 @@ config MIPS32_N32
select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
select COMPAT
select MIPS32_COMPAT
- select SYSVIPC_COMPAT if SYSVIPC
help
Select this option if you want to run n32 binaries. These are
64-bit binaries using 32-bit quantities for addressing and certain
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index 43c1c880def6..bc56759d44a2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -345,10 +345,6 @@ config COMPAT
def_bool y
depends on 64BIT

-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- def_bool y
- depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
-
config AUDIT_ARCH
def_bool y

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index b779603978e1..5a32b7f21af2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -291,11 +291,6 @@ config COMPAT
select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION

-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- bool
- depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
- default y
-
config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
bool
default y
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index be9f39fd06df..80f69cafbb87 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -459,9 +459,6 @@ config COMPAT
(and some other stuff like libraries and such) is needed for
executing 31 bit applications. It is safe to say "Y".

-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- def_bool y if COMPAT && SYSVIPC
-
config SMP
def_bool y

diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
index 1cab1b284f1a..15d5725bd623 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -488,9 +488,4 @@ config COMPAT
select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION

-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- bool
- depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
- default y
-
source "drivers/sbus/char/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 9f5bd41bf660..7d0487189f6e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2860,10 +2860,6 @@ config COMPAT
if COMPAT
config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
def_bool y
-
-config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
- def_bool y
- depends on SYSVIPC
endif

endmenu
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index e9119bf54b1f..589ccec56571 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -386,6 +386,10 @@ config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
depends on SYSCTL
default y

+config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
+ def_bool y
+ depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
+
config POSIX_MQUEUE
bool "POSIX Message Queues"
depends on NET
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 00:21:06

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 19/20] riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Now, you can use native gdb on riscv64 for rv32 app debugging.

$ uname -a
Linux buildroot 5.16.0-rc4-00036-gbef6b82fdf23-dirty #53 SMP Mon Dec 20 23:06:53 CST 2021 riscv64 GNU/Linux
$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 0
isa : rv64imafdcsuh
mmu : sv48

$ file /bin/busybox
/bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
$ file /usr/bin/gdb
/usr/bin/gdb: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (GNU/Linux), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
$ /usr/bin/gdb /bin/busybox
GNU gdb (GDB) 10.2
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
...
Reading symbols from /bin/busybox...
(No debugging symbols found in /bin/busybox)
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 1 at 0x8ddc
(gdb) r
Starting program: /bin/busybox
Failed to read a valid object file image from memory.

Breakpoint 1, 0x555a8ddc in main ()
(gdb) i r
ra 0x77df0b74 0x77df0b74
sp 0x7fdd3d10 0x7fdd3d10
gp 0x5567e800 0x5567e800 <bb_common_bufsiz1+160>
tp 0x77f64280 0x77f64280
t0 0x0 0
t1 0x555a6fac 1431990188
t2 0x77dd8db4 2011008436
fp 0x7fdd3e34 0x7fdd3e34
s1 0x7fdd3e34 2145205812
a0 0xffffffff -1
a1 0x2000 8192
a2 0x7fdd3e3c 2145205820
a3 0x0 0
a4 0x7fdd3d30 2145205552
a5 0x555a8dc0 1431997888
a6 0x77f2c170 2012397936
a7 0x6a7c7a2f 1786542639
s2 0x0 0
s3 0x0 0
s4 0x555a8dc0 1431997888
s5 0x77f8a3a8 2012783528
s6 0x7fdd3e3c 2145205820
s7 0x5567cecc 1432866508
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
s8 0x1 1
s9 0x0 0
s10 0x55634448 1432568904
s11 0x0 0
t3 0x77df0bb8 2011106232
t4 0x42fc 17148
t5 0x0 0
t6 0x40 64
pc 0x555a8ddc 0x555a8ddc <main+28>
(gdb) si
0x555a78f0 in mallopt@plt ()
(gdb) c
Continuing.
BusyBox v1.34.1 (2021-12-19 22:39:48 CST) multi-call binary.
BusyBox is copyrighted by many authors between 1998-2015.
Licensed under GPLv2. See source distribution for detailed
copyright notices.

Usage: busybox [function [arguments]...]
or: busybox --list[-full]
...
[Inferior 1 (process 107) exited normally]
(gdb) q

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 82 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
index a89243730153..bb387593a121 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/switch_to.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/regset.h>
@@ -111,11 +112,6 @@ static const struct user_regset_view riscv_user_native_view = {
.n = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_user_regset),
};

-const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
-{
- return &riscv_user_native_view;
-}
-
struct pt_regs_offset {
const char *name;
int offset;
@@ -273,3 +269,84 @@ __visible void do_syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
#endif
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static int compat_riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
+ const struct user_regset *regset,
+ struct membuf to)
+{
+ struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+
+ regs_to_cregs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
+
+ return membuf_write(&to, &cregs,
+ sizeof(struct compat_user_regs_struct));
+}
+
+static int compat_riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
+ const struct user_regset *regset,
+ unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+ const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+
+ ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &cregs, 0, -1);
+
+ cregs_to_regs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct user_regset compat_riscv_user_regset[] = {
+ [REGSET_X] = {
+ .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
+ .n = ELF_NGREG,
+ .size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
+ .align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
+ .regset_get = compat_riscv_gpr_get,
+ .set = compat_riscv_gpr_set,
+ },
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+ [REGSET_F] = {
+ .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
+ .n = ELF_NFPREG,
+ .size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
+ .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
+ .regset_get = riscv_fpr_get,
+ .set = riscv_fpr_set,
+ },
+#endif
+};
+
+static const struct user_regset_view compat_riscv_user_native_view = {
+ .name = "riscv",
+ .e_machine = EM_RISCV,
+ .regsets = compat_riscv_user_regset,
+ .n = ARRAY_SIZE(compat_riscv_user_regset),
+};
+
+long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
+ compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+ long ret = -EIO;
+
+ switch (request) {
+ default:
+ ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, caddr, cdata);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT))
+ return &compat_riscv_user_native_view;
+ else
+#endif
+ return &riscv_user_native_view;
+}
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 00:41:56

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 13/20] riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

If the current task is in COMPAT mode, set SR_UXL_32 in status for
returning userspace. We need CONFIG _COMPAT to prevent compiling
errors with rv32 defconfig.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index 03ac3aa611f5..54787ca9806a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
}
regs->epc = pc;
regs->sp = sp;
+
+ if (is_compat_task())
+ regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32;
+ else
+ regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_64;
}

void flush_thread(void)
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 00:56:33

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 02/20] uapi: always define F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 in fcntl.h

From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

The F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 fcntl opcodes are only implemented
for the 32-bit syscall APIs, but are also needed for compat handling
on 64-bit kernels.

Consolidate them in unistd.h instead of definining the internal compat
definitions in compat.h, which is rather error prone (e.g. parisc
gets the values wrong currently).

Note that before this change they were never visible to userspace due
to the fact that CONFIG_64BIT is only set for kernel builds.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h | 4 ----
arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h | 4 ----
arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 4 ++--
arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h | 4 ----
arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h | 4 ----
arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h | 4 ----
arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h | 4 ----
include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 4 ++--
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 2 --
9 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
index eaa6ca062d89..276328765408 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ struct compat_flock {
compat_pid_t l_pid;
};

-#define F_GETLK64 12 /* using 'struct flock64' */
-#define F_SETLK64 13
-#define F_SETLKW64 14
-
struct compat_flock64 {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
index bbb3bc5a42fd..6a350c1f70d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -65,10 +65,6 @@ struct compat_flock {
s32 pad[4];
};

-#define F_GETLK64 33
-#define F_SETLK64 34
-#define F_SETLKW64 35
-
struct compat_flock64 {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
index 9e44ac810db9..0369a38e3d4f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@
#define F_SETOWN 24 /* for sockets. */
#define F_GETOWN 23 /* for sockets. */

-#ifndef __mips64
+#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 32 || defined(__KERNEL__)
#define F_GETLK64 33 /* using 'struct flock64' */
#define F_SETLK64 34
#define F_SETLKW64 35
-#endif
+#endif /* __BITS_PER_LONG == 32 || defined(__KERNEL__) */

#if _MIPS_SIM != _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
#define __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID long l_sysid;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
index 7afc96fb6524..83d8f70779cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -52,10 +52,6 @@ struct compat_flock {
compat_pid_t l_pid;
};

-#define F_GETLK64 12 /* using 'struct flock64' */
-#define F_SETLK64 13
-#define F_SETLKW64 14
-
struct compat_flock64 {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
index cdc7ae72529d..0f14b3188b1b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -110,10 +110,6 @@ struct compat_flock {
compat_pid_t l_pid;
};

-#define F_GETLK64 12
-#define F_SETLK64 13
-#define F_SETLKW64 14
-
struct compat_flock64 {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
index bd949fcf9d63..108078751bb5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -84,10 +84,6 @@ struct compat_flock {
short __unused;
};

-#define F_GETLK64 12
-#define F_SETLK64 13
-#define F_SETLKW64 14
-
struct compat_flock64 {
short l_type;
short l_whence;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
index 7516e4199b3c..8d19a212f4f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -58,10 +58,6 @@ struct compat_flock {
compat_pid_t l_pid;
};

-#define F_GETLK64 12 /* using 'struct flock64' */
-#define F_SETLK64 13
-#define F_SETLKW64 14
-
/*
* IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
* so we need to pack this structure.
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
index 77aa9f2ff98d..f13d37b60775 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
@@ -116,13 +116,13 @@
#define F_GETSIG 11 /* for sockets. */
#endif

-#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 32 || defined(__KERNEL__)
#ifndef F_GETLK64
#define F_GETLK64 12 /* using 'struct flock64' */
#define F_SETLK64 13
#define F_SETLKW64 14
#endif
-#endif
+#endif /* __BITS_PER_LONG == 32 || defined(__KERNEL__) */

#ifndef F_SETOWN_EX
#define F_SETOWN_EX 15
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
index 99bc9b15ce2b..0197042b7dfb 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h
@@ -115,13 +115,11 @@
#define F_GETSIG 11 /* for sockets. */
#endif

-#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
#ifndef F_GETLK64
#define F_GETLK64 12 /* using 'struct flock64' */
#define F_SETLK64 13
#define F_SETLKW64 14
#endif
-#endif

#ifndef F_SETOWN_EX
#define F_SETOWN_EX 15
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 02:09:00

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

Provide a single common definition for the compat_flock and
compat_flock64 structures using the same tricks as for the native
variants. Another extra define is added for the packing required on
x86.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h | 16 ----------------
arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h | 19 ++-----------------
arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h | 16 ----------------
arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h | 16 ----------------
arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h | 16 ----------------
arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h | 18 +-----------------
arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h | 20 +++-----------------
include/linux/compat.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
index 276328765408..e0faec1984a1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -65,22 +65,6 @@ struct compat_stat {
compat_ulong_t __unused4[2];
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
struct compat_statfs {
int f_type;
int f_bsize;
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
index 6a350c1f70d7..6d6e5a451f4d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -55,23 +55,8 @@ struct compat_stat {
s32 st_pad4[14];
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- s32 l_sysid;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
- s32 pad[4];
-};
-
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
+#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID s32 l_sysid;
+#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_PAD s32 pad[4];

struct compat_statfs {
int f_type;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
index c04f5a637c39..a1e4534d8050 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -53,22 +53,6 @@ struct compat_stat {
u32 st_spare4[3];
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
struct compat_statfs {
s32 f_type;
s32 f_bsize;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
index 83d8f70779cb..5ef3c7c83c34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -44,22 +44,6 @@ struct compat_stat {
u32 __unused4[2];
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
struct compat_statfs {
int f_type;
int f_bsize;
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
index 0f14b3188b1b..07f04d37068b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -102,22 +102,6 @@ struct compat_stat {
u32 __unused5;
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
struct compat_statfs {
u32 f_type;
u32 f_bsize;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
index 108078751bb5..d78fb44942e0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -75,23 +75,7 @@ struct compat_stat64 {
unsigned int __unused5;
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
- short __unused;
-};
-
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
- short __unused;
-};
+#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_PAD short __unused;

struct compat_statfs {
int f_type;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
index 8d19a212f4f2..de794d895866 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -50,25 +50,11 @@ struct compat_stat {
u32 __unused5;
};

-struct compat_flock {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_off_t l_start;
- compat_off_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-};
-
/*
- * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
- * so we need to pack this structure.
+ * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities, so we need to pack the
+ * compat flock64 structure.
*/
-struct compat_flock64 {
- short l_type;
- short l_whence;
- compat_loff_t l_start;
- compat_loff_t l_len;
- compat_pid_t l_pid;
-} __attribute__((packed));
+#define __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED

struct compat_statfs {
int f_type;
diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
index 1c758b0e0359..a0481fe6c5d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/compat.h
@@ -258,6 +258,37 @@ struct compat_rlimit {
compat_ulong_t rlim_max;
};

+#ifdef __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
+#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK __attribute__((packed))
+#else
+#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK
+#endif
+
+struct compat_flock {
+ short l_type;
+ short l_whence;
+ compat_off_t l_start;
+ compat_off_t l_len;
+#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID
+ __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID
+#endif
+ compat_pid_t l_pid;
+#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_PAD
+ __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK_PAD
+#endif
+};
+
+struct compat_flock64 {
+ short l_type;
+ short l_whence;
+ compat_loff_t l_start;
+ compat_loff_t l_len;
+ compat_pid_t l_pid;
+#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
+ __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
+#endif
+} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
+
struct compat_rusage {
struct old_timeval32 ru_utime;
struct old_timeval32 ru_stime;
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 03:46:17

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 08/20] riscv: Fixup difference with defconfig

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Let's follow the origin patch's spirit:

The only difference between rv32_defconfig and defconfig is that
rv32_defconfig has CONFIG_ARCH_RV32I=y.

This is helpful to compare rv64-compat-rv32 v.s. rv32-linux.

Fixes: 1b937e8faa87ccfb ("RISC-V: Add separate defconfig for 32bit systems")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/Makefile | 4 +
arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig | 135 ------------------------------
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 135 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile
index 7d81102cffd4..c6ca1b9cbf71 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile
@@ -154,3 +154,7 @@ PHONY += rv64_randconfig
rv64_randconfig:
$(Q)$(MAKE) KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=$(srctree)/arch/riscv/configs/64-bit.config \
-f $(srctree)/Makefile randconfig
+
+PHONY += rv32_defconfig
+rv32_defconfig:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile defconfig 32-bit.config
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig
deleted file mode 100644
index 8b56a7f1eb06..000000000000
--- a/arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
-CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
-CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y
-CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
-CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y
-CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
-CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
-CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
-CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED=y
-CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH=y
-CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y
-CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y
-CONFIG_USER_NS=y
-CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE=y
-CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
-CONFIG_EXPERT=y
-# CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL is not set
-CONFIG_SOC_SIFIVE=y
-CONFIG_SOC_VIRT=y
-CONFIG_ARCH_RV32I=y
-CONFIG_SMP=y
-CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
-CONFIG_VIRTUALIZATION=y
-CONFIG_KVM=m
-CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=y
-CONFIG_MODULES=y
-CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
-CONFIG_NET=y
-CONFIG_PACKET=y
-CONFIG_UNIX=y
-CONFIG_INET=y
-CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
-CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y
-CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
-CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
-CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
-CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
-CONFIG_NETLINK_DIAG=y
-CONFIG_NET_9P=y
-CONFIG_NET_9P_VIRTIO=y
-CONFIG_PCI=y
-CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=y
-CONFIG_PCI_HOST_GENERIC=y
-CONFIG_PCIE_XILINX=y
-CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
-CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
-CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
-CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
-CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=y
-CONFIG_SCSI_VIRTIO=y
-CONFIG_ATA=y
-CONFIG_SATA_AHCI=y
-CONFIG_SATA_AHCI_PLATFORM=y
-CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET=y
-CONFIG_MACB=y
-CONFIG_E1000E=y
-CONFIG_R8169=y
-CONFIG_MICROSEMI_PHY=y
-CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=y
-CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
-CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
-CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM=y
-CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON_RISCV_SBI=y
-CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=y
-CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
-CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIRTIO=y
-CONFIG_SPI=y
-CONFIG_SPI_SIFIVE=y
-# CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK is not set
-CONFIG_DRM=y
-CONFIG_DRM_RADEON=y
-CONFIG_DRM_VIRTIO_GPU=y
-CONFIG_FB=y
-CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
-CONFIG_USB=y
-CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD=y
-CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PLATFORM=y
-CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
-CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PLATFORM=y
-CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=y
-CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD_PLATFORM=y
-CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
-CONFIG_USB_UAS=y
-CONFIG_MMC=y
-CONFIG_MMC_SPI=y
-CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT=y
-CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y
-CONFIG_RPMSG_CHAR=y
-CONFIG_RPMSG_VIRTIO=y
-CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
-CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
-CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=y
-CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
-CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
-CONFIG_TMPFS=y
-CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
-CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
-CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
-CONFIG_NFS_V4_1=y
-CONFIG_NFS_V4_2=y
-CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
-CONFIG_9P_FS=y
-CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH=y
-CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_VIRTIO=y
-CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y
-CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y
-CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR=y
-CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y
-CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST=y
-CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
-# CONFIG_RCU_TRACE is not set
-CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y
-# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
-# CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU is not set
-CONFIG_MEMTEST=y
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 08:01:45

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V7 14/20] riscv: compat: Add elf.h implementation

From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>

Implement necessary type and macro for compat elf. See the code
comment for detail.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index f53c40026c7a..aee40040917b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H

+#include <uapi/linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <uapi/asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/auxvec.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
@@ -18,11 +20,13 @@
*/
#define ELF_ARCH EM_RISCV

+#ifndef ELF_CLASS
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
#else
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
#endif
+#endif

#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB

@@ -31,6 +35,13 @@
*/
#define elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_RISCV)

+/*
+ * Use the same code with elf_check_arch, because elf32_hdr &
+ * elf64_hdr e_machine's offset are different. The checker is
+ * a little bit simple compare to other architectures.
+ */
+#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_RISCV)
+
#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE (PAGE_SIZE)

@@ -43,8 +54,14 @@
#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE ((TASK_SIZE / 3) * 2)

#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
+ 0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) : \
+ 0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))
+#else
#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))
#endif
+#endif
/*
* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
* instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space,
@@ -60,11 +77,19 @@ extern unsigned long elf_hwcap;
*/
#define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)

+#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#define ARCH_DLINFO \
do { \
+ /* \
+ * Note that we add ulong after elf_addr_t because \
+ * casting current->mm->context.vdso triggers a cast \
+ * warning of cast from pointer to integer for \
+ * COMPAT ELFCLASS32. \
+ */ \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
- (elf_addr_t)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+ (elf_addr_t)(ulong)current->mm->context.vdso); \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_L1I_CACHESIZE, \
get_cache_size(1, CACHE_TYPE_INST)); \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_L1I_CACHEGEOMETRY, \
@@ -90,4 +115,23 @@ do { \
*(struct user_regs_struct *)regs; \
} while (0);

+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+
+#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
+do { if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) \
+ set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT); \
+ else \
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT); \
+ if (personality(current->personality) != PER_LINUX32) \
+ set_personality(PER_LINUX | \
+ (current->personality & (~PER_MASK))); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE ((TASK_SIZE_32 / 3) * 2)
+
+/* rv32 registers */
+typedef compat_ulong_t compat_elf_greg_t;
+typedef compat_elf_greg_t compat_elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H */
--
2.25.1

2022-02-28 08:08:02

by David Laight

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

From: [email protected]
> Sent: 27 February 2022 16:28
>
> From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
>
> Provide a single common definition for the compat_flock and
> compat_flock64 structures using the same tricks as for the native
> variants. Another extra define is added for the packing required on
> x86.
...
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
...
> /*
> - * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
> - * so we need to pack this structure.
> + * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities, so we need to pack the
> + * compat flock64 structure.
> */
...
> +#define __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
>
> struct compat_statfs {
> int f_type;
> diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
> index 1c758b0e0359..a0481fe6c5d5 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compat.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compat.h
> @@ -258,6 +258,37 @@ struct compat_rlimit {
> compat_ulong_t rlim_max;
> };
>
> +#ifdef __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK __attribute__((packed))
> +#else
> +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK
> +#endif
...
> +struct compat_flock64 {
> + short l_type;
> + short l_whence;
> + compat_loff_t l_start;
> + compat_loff_t l_len;
> + compat_pid_t l_pid;
> +#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> + __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> +#endif
> +} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
> +

Provided compat_loff_t are correctly defined with __aligned__(4)
marking the structure packed isn't needed.
I believe compat_u64 and compat_s64 both have aligned(4).
It is also wrong, consider:

struct foo {
char x;
struct compat_flock64 fl64;
};

There should be 3 bytes of padding after 'x'.
But you've removed it.

David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)

2022-02-28 12:31:08

by David Laight

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

From: Guo Ren
> Sent: 28 February 2022 11:52
>
> On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 2:40 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > From: [email protected]
> > > Sent: 27 February 2022 16:28
> > >
> > > From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
> > >
> > > Provide a single common definition for the compat_flock and
> > > compat_flock64 structures using the same tricks as for the native
> > > variants. Another extra define is added for the packing required on
> > > x86.
> > ...
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
> > ...
> > > /*
> > > - * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
> > > - * so we need to pack this structure.
> > > + * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities, so we need to pack the
> > > + * compat flock64 structure.
> > > */
> > ...
> > > +#define __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > >
> > > struct compat_statfs {
> > > int f_type;
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
> > > index 1c758b0e0359..a0481fe6c5d5 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/compat.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/compat.h
> > > @@ -258,6 +258,37 @@ struct compat_rlimit {
> > > compat_ulong_t rlim_max;
> > > };
> > >
> > > +#ifdef __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK __attribute__((packed))
> > > +#else
> > > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK
> > > +#endif
> > ...
> > > +struct compat_flock64 {
> > > + short l_type;
> > > + short l_whence;
> > > + compat_loff_t l_start;
> > > + compat_loff_t l_len;
> > > + compat_pid_t l_pid;
> > > +#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > + __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > +#endif
> > > +} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
> > > +
> >
> > Provided compat_loff_t are correctly defined with __aligned__(4)
> See include/asm-generic/compat.h
>
> typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
>
> Only:
> #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
> typedef s64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_s64;
>
> So how do you think compat_loff_t could be defined with __aligned__(4)?

compat_loff_t should be compat_s64 not s64.

The same should be done for all 64bit 'compat' types.

David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)

2022-02-28 13:50:29

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 8:02 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Guo Ren
> > Sent: 28 February 2022 11:52
> >
> > On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 2:40 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > From: [email protected]
> > > > Sent: 27 February 2022 16:28
> > > >
> > > > From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
> > > >
> > > > Provide a single common definition for the compat_flock and
> > > > compat_flock64 structures using the same tricks as for the native
> > > > variants. Another extra define is added for the packing required on
> > > > x86.
> > > ...
> > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
> > > ...
> > > > /*
> > > > - * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
> > > > - * so we need to pack this structure.
> > > > + * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities, so we need to pack the
> > > > + * compat flock64 structure.
> > > > */
> > > ...
> > > > +#define __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > > >
> > > > struct compat_statfs {
> > > > int f_type;
> > > > diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
> > > > index 1c758b0e0359..a0481fe6c5d5 100644
> > > > --- a/include/linux/compat.h
> > > > +++ b/include/linux/compat.h
> > > > @@ -258,6 +258,37 @@ struct compat_rlimit {
> > > > compat_ulong_t rlim_max;
> > > > };
> > > >
> > > > +#ifdef __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > > > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK __attribute__((packed))
> > > > +#else
> > > > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK
> > > > +#endif
> > > ...
> > > > +struct compat_flock64 {
> > > > + short l_type;
> > > > + short l_whence;
> > > > + compat_loff_t l_start;
> > > > + compat_loff_t l_len;
> > > > + compat_pid_t l_pid;
> > > > +#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > > + __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > > +#endif
> > > > +} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
> > > > +
> > >
> > > Provided compat_loff_t are correctly defined with __aligned__(4)
> > See include/asm-generic/compat.h
> >
> > typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
> >
> > Only:
> > #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
> > typedef s64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_s64;
> >
> > So how do you think compat_loff_t could be defined with __aligned__(4)?
>
> compat_loff_t should be compat_s64 not s64.
>
> The same should be done for all 64bit 'compat' types.
Changing
typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
to
typedef compat_s64 compat_loff_t;

should be another patch and it affects all architectures, I don't
think we should involve it in this series.

look at kernel/power/user.c:
struct compat_resume_swap_area {
compat_loff_t offset;
u32 dev;
} __packed;

I thnk keep "typedef s64 compat_loff_t;" is a sensible choice for
COMPAT support patchset series.

>
> David
>
> -
> Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
> Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)
--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/

2022-02-28 14:44:04

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 2:40 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: [email protected]
> > Sent: 27 February 2022 16:28
> >
> > From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
> >
> > Provide a single common definition for the compat_flock and
> > compat_flock64 structures using the same tricks as for the native
> > variants. Another extra define is added for the packing required on
> > x86.
> ...
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
> ...
> > /*
> > - * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
> > - * so we need to pack this structure.
> > + * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities, so we need to pack the
> > + * compat flock64 structure.
> > */
> ...
> > +#define __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> >
> > struct compat_statfs {
> > int f_type;
> > diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
> > index 1c758b0e0359..a0481fe6c5d5 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/compat.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/compat.h
> > @@ -258,6 +258,37 @@ struct compat_rlimit {
> > compat_ulong_t rlim_max;
> > };
> >
> > +#ifdef __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK __attribute__((packed))
> > +#else
> > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK
> > +#endif
> ...
> > +struct compat_flock64 {
> > + short l_type;
> > + short l_whence;
> > + compat_loff_t l_start;
> > + compat_loff_t l_len;
> > + compat_pid_t l_pid;
> > +#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > + __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > +#endif
> > +} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
> > +
>
> Provided compat_loff_t are correctly defined with __aligned__(4)
See include/asm-generic/compat.h

typedef s64 compat_loff_t;

Only:
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
typedef s64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_s64;

So how do you think compat_loff_t could be defined with __aligned__(4)?

> marking the structure packed isn't needed.
> I believe compat_u64 and compat_s64 both have aligned(4).
> It is also wrong, consider:
>
> struct foo {
> char x;
> struct compat_flock64 fl64;
> };
>
> There should be 3 bytes of padding after 'x'.
> But you've removed it.
>
> David
>
> -
> Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
> Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)
>


--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/

2022-02-28 17:06:49

by David Laight

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

From: Guo Ren
> Sent: 28 February 2022 12:13
>
> On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 8:02 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > From: Guo Ren
> > > Sent: 28 February 2022 11:52
> > >
> > > On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 2:40 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > From: [email protected]
> > > > > Sent: 27 February 2022 16:28
> > > > >
> > > > > From: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
> > > > >
> > > > > Provide a single common definition for the compat_flock and
> > > > > compat_flock64 structures using the same tricks as for the native
> > > > > variants. Another extra define is added for the packing required on
> > > > > x86.
> > > > ...
> > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
> > > > ...
> > > > > /*
> > > > > - * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
> > > > > - * so we need to pack this structure.
> > > > > + * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities, so we need to pack the
> > > > > + * compat flock64 structure.
> > > > > */
> > > > ...
> > > > > +#define __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > > > >
> > > > > struct compat_statfs {
> > > > > int f_type;
> > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
> > > > > index 1c758b0e0359..a0481fe6c5d5 100644
> > > > > --- a/include/linux/compat.h
> > > > > +++ b/include/linux/compat.h
> > > > > @@ -258,6 +258,37 @@ struct compat_rlimit {
> > > > > compat_ulong_t rlim_max;
> > > > > };
> > > > >
> > > > > +#ifdef __ARCH_NEED_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACKED
> > > > > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK __attribute__((packed))
> > > > > +#else
> > > > > +#define __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK
> > > > > +#endif
> > > > ...
> > > > > +struct compat_flock64 {
> > > > > + short l_type;
> > > > > + short l_whence;
> > > > > + compat_loff_t l_start;
> > > > > + compat_loff_t l_len;
> > > > > + compat_pid_t l_pid;
> > > > > +#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > > > + __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > > > +#endif
> > > > > +} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
> > > > > +
> > > >
> > > > Provided compat_loff_t are correctly defined with __aligned__(4)
> > > See include/asm-generic/compat.h
> > >
> > > typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
> > >
> > > Only:
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
> > > typedef s64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_s64;
> > >
> > > So how do you think compat_loff_t could be defined with __aligned__(4)?
> >
> > compat_loff_t should be compat_s64 not s64.
> >
> > The same should be done for all 64bit 'compat' types.
> Changing
> typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
> to
> typedef compat_s64 compat_loff_t;
>
> should be another patch and it affects all architectures, I don't
> think we should involve it in this series.

Except that I think only x86 sets CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT.

> look at kernel/power/user.c:
> struct compat_resume_swap_area {
> compat_loff_t offset;
> u32 dev;
> } __packed;

That is a bug!
The size should be 16 bytes on most 32bit architectures.
So the compat code won't fault if the last 4 bytes aren't mapped
whereas the native 32bit version will fault.

Hopefully the compiler realises the on-stack item is actually
aligned and doesn't use byte loads and shifts on (eg) sparc64.

> I thnk keep "typedef s64 compat_loff_t;" is a sensible choice for
> COMPAT support patchset series.

But it is wrong :-)

compat_[su]64 exist so that compat syscalls that contain 64bit
values get the correct alignment.
Which is exactly what you have here.

AFAICT most of the uses of __packed in the kernel are wrong.
It should only be used (on a structure) if the structure might
be on a misaligned address.
This can happen in data for some network protocols.
It should not be used because the structure should have no holes.
(Especially in ones that don't have any holes.)

David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)

2022-02-28 17:38:50

by Arnd Bergmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 03/20] compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition

On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 1:13 PM Guo Ren <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 8:02 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
> > From: Guo Ren Sent: 28 February 2022 11:52
> > > On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 2:40 PM David Laight <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > ...
> > > > > +struct compat_flock64 {
> > > > > + short l_type;
> > > > > + short l_whence;
> > > > > + compat_loff_t l_start;
> > > > > + compat_loff_t l_len;
> > > > > + compat_pid_t l_pid;
> > > > > +#ifdef __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > > > + __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PAD
> > > > > +#endif
> > > > > +} __ARCH_COMPAT_FLOCK64_PACK;
> > > > > +
> > > >
> > > > Provided compat_loff_t are correctly defined with __aligned__(4)
> > > See include/asm-generic/compat.h
> > >
> > > typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
> > >
> > > Only:
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
> > > typedef s64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_s64;
> > >
> > > So how do you think compat_loff_t could be defined with __aligned__(4)?
> >
> > compat_loff_t should be compat_s64 not s64.
> >
> > The same should be done for all 64bit 'compat' types.
> Changing
> typedef s64 compat_loff_t;
> to
> typedef compat_s64 compat_loff_t;
>
> should be another patch and it affects all architectures, I don't
> think we should involve it in this series.

Agreed, your patch (originally from Christoph) looks fine, it correctly
transforms the seven copies of the structure into a shared version.

There is always more that can be improved, but for this series,
I think you have already done enough.

> look at kernel/power/user.c:
> struct compat_resume_swap_area {
> compat_loff_t offset;
> u32 dev;
> } __packed;
>
> I thnk keep "typedef s64 compat_loff_t;" is a sensible choice for
> COMPAT support patchset series.

The only references to compat_loff_t that we have in the kernel
could all be simplified by defining compat_loff_t as compat_s64
instead of s64, but it has no impact on correctness here.

Let's make sure you get your series into 5.18, and then David can
follow-up with any further cleanups after that.

Arnd

2022-03-07 19:20:26

by Heiko Stübner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 00/20] riscv: compat: Add COMPAT mode support for rv64

Hi,

Am Sonntag, 27. Februar 2022, 17:28:11 CET schrieb [email protected]:
> From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
>
> Currently, most 64-bit architectures (x86, parisc, powerpc, arm64,
> s390, mips, sparc) have supported COMPAT mode. But they all have
> history issues and can't use standard linux unistd.h. RISC-V would
> be first standard __SYSCALL_COMPAT user of include/uapi/asm-generic
> /unistd.h.
>
> The patchset are based on v5.17-rc5, you can compare rv64-compat
> v.s. rv32-native in qemu with following steps:

I've followed your great test-instructions :-) .

Starting a riscv32 userspace with a riscv64-kernel _without_ that series
fails as expected. It wants to find the binfmt module to emulate the
unavailable architecture.

Same userspace and this series applied to the kernel tree makes that
riscv32 userspace boot nicely on the riscv64 kernel.

So the series:
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>



> - Prepare rv32 rootfs & fw_jump.bin by buildroot.org
> $ git clone git://git.busybox.net/buildroot
> $ cd buildroot
> $ make qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig O=qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig
> $ make -C qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig
> $ make qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig O=qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig
> $ make -C qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig
> (Got fw_jump.bin & rootfs.ext2 in qemu_riscvXX_virt_defconfig/images)
>
> - Prepare Linux rv32 & rv64 Image
> $ git clone [email protected]:c-sky/csky-linux.git -b riscv_compat_v6 linux
> $ cd linux
> $ echo "CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX=n" >> arch/riscv/configs/defconfig
> $ echo "CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=n" >> arch/riscv/configs/defconfig
> $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv32/ rv32_defconfig
> $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv32/ Image
> $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv64/ defconfig
> $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu- O=../build-rv64/ Image
>
> - Prepare Qemu: (rv32 compat was made by LIU Zhiwei <[email protected]>)
> $ git clone [email protected]:alistair23/qemu.git -b riscv-to-apply.for-upstream linux
> $ cd qemu
> $ ./configure --target-list="riscv64-softmmu riscv32-softmmu"
> $ make
>
> Now let's compare rv64-compat with rv32-native memory footprint with almost the same
> defconfig, rootfs, opensbi in one qemu.
>
> - Run rv64 with rv32 rootfs in compat mode:
> $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -cpu rv64 -M virt -m 64m -nographic -bios qemu_riscv64_virt_defconfig/images/fw_jump.bin -kernel build-rv64/Image -drive file qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 -append "rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi" -netdev user,id=net0 -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net0
>
> QEMU emulator version 6.2.50 (v6.2.0-29-g196d7182c8)
> OpenSBI v0.9
> [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.16.0-rc6-00017-g750f87086bdd-dirty (guoren@guoren-Z87-HD3) (riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (GCC) 10.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #96 SMP Tue Dec 28 21:01:55 CST 2021
> [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000
> [ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu
> [ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '')
> [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled
> [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
> [ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
> [ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff]
> [ 0.000000] Normal empty
> [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
> [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
> [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff]
> [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x0000000083ffffff]
> [ 0.000000] SBI specification v0.2 detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x9
> [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI v0.2 HSM extension detected
> [ 0.000000] riscv: ISA extensions acdfhimsu
> [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim
> [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 17 pages/cpu s30696 r8192 d30744 u69632
> [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 15655
> [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi
> [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
> [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)
> [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
> [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
> [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xffffffcefee00000 - 0xffffffceff000000 (2048 kB)
> [ 0.000000] pci io : 0xffffffceff000000 - 0xffffffcf00000000 ( 16 MB)
> [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xffffffcf00000000 - 0xffffffcfffffffff (4095 MB)
> [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffffffd000000000 - 0xffffffdfffffffff (65535 MB)
> [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xffffffe000000000 - 0xffffffe003e00000 ( 62 MB)
> [ 0.000000] kernel : 0xffffffff80000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (2047 MB)
> [ 0.000000] Memory: 52788K/63488K available (6184K kernel code, 888K rwdata, 1917K rodata, 294K init, 297K bss, 10700K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
> [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
> [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=1.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit.
> [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1
> [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
> [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped
> [ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 53 interrupts with 1 handlers for 2 contexts.
> ...
> Welcome to Buildroot
> buildroot login: root
> # cat /proc/cpuinfo
> processor : 0
> hart : 0
> isa : rv64imafdcsuh
> mmu : sv48
>
> # file /bin/busybox
> /bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
> # ca[ 78.386630] random: fast init done
> # cat /proc/meminfo
> MemTotal: 53076 kB
> MemFree: 40264 kB
> MemAvailable: 40244 kB
> Buffers: 236 kB
> Cached: 1560 kB
> SwapCached: 0 kB
> Active: 1700 kB
> Inactive: 516 kB
> Active(anon): 40 kB
> Inactive(anon): 424 kB
> Active(file): 1660 kB
> Inactive(file): 92 kB
> Unevictable: 0 kB
> Mlocked: 0 kB
> SwapTotal: 0 kB
> SwapFree: 0 kB
> Dirty: 0 kB
> Writeback: 0 kB
> AnonPages: 444 kB
> Mapped: 1188 kB
> Shmem: 44 kB
> KReclaimable: 952 kB
> Slab: 5744 kB
> SReclaimable: 952 kB
> SUnreclaim: 4792 kB
> KernelStack: 624 kB
> PageTables: 156 kB
> NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
> Bounce: 0 kB
> WritebackTmp: 0 kB
> CommitLimit: 26536 kB
> Committed_AS: 1748 kB
> VmallocTotal: 67108863 kB
> VmallocUsed: 652 kB
> VmallocChunk: 0 kB
> Percpu: 80 kB
> #
>
> - Run rv32 with rv32 rootfs:
> $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv32 -cpu rv32 -M virt -m 64m -nographic -bios qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/fw_jump.bin -kernel build-rv32/Image -drive file qemu_riscv32_virt_defconfig/images/rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 -append "rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi" -netdev user,id=net0 -device virtio-net-device,netdev=net0
>
> QEMU emulator version 6.2.50 (v6.2.0-29-g196d7182c8)
> OpenSBI v0.9
> [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.16.0-rc6-00017-g750f87086bdd-dirty (guoren@guoren-Z87-HD3) (riscv32-buildroot-linux-gnu-gcc.br_real (Buildroot 2021.11-201-g7600ca7960-dirty) 10.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1) #7 SMP Tue Dec 28 21:02:21 CST 2021
> [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80400000
> [ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu
> [ 0.000000] earlycon: sbi0 at I/O port 0x0 (options '')
> [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sbi0] enabled
> [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
> [ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
> [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff]
> [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
> [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
> [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff]
> [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000083ffffff]
> [ 0.000000] SBI specification v0.2 detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x9
> [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected
> [ 0.000000] SBI v0.2 HSM extension detected
> [ 0.000000] riscv: ISA extensions acdfhimsu
> [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim
> [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 12 pages/cpu s16600 r8192 d24360 u49152
> [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 15240
> [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: rootwait root=/dev/vda ro console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi
> [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear)
> [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear)
> [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
> [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
> [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0x9dc00000 - 0x9e000000 (4096 kB)
> [ 0.000000] pci io : 0x9e000000 - 0x9f000000 ( 16 MB)
> [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0x9f000000 - 0x9fffffff ( 15 MB)
> [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff ( 511 MB)
> [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xc3c00000 ( 60 MB)
> [ 0.000000] Memory: 51924K/61440K available (6117K kernel code, 695K rwdata, 1594K rodata, 255K init, 241K bss, 9516K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
> [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
> [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=1.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit.
> [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
> [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1
> [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
> [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 32 local interrupts mapped
> [ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 53 interrupts with 1 handlers for 2 contexts.
> ...
> Welcome to Buildroot
> buildroot login: root
> # cat /proc/cpuinfo
> processor : 0
> hart : 0
> isa : rv32imafdcsuh
> mmu : sv32
>
> # file /bin/busybox
> /bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
> [ 79.320589] random: fast init done
> # cat /proc/meminfo
> MemTotal: 52176 kB
> MemFree: 41012 kB
> MemAvailable: 42176 kB
> Buffers: 644 kB
> Cached: 2724 kB
> SwapCached: 0 kB
> Active: 3128 kB
> Inactive: 752 kB
> Active(anon): 40 kB
> Inactive(anon): 516 kB
> Active(file): 3088 kB
> Inactive(file): 236 kB
> Unevictable: 0 kB
> Mlocked: 0 kB
> SwapTotal: 0 kB
> SwapFree: 0 kB
> Dirty: 4 kB
> Writeback: 0 kB
> AnonPages: 556 kB
> Mapped: 2172 kB
> Shmem: 44 kB
> KReclaimable: 656 kB
> Slab: 3684 kB
> SReclaimable: 656 kB
> SUnreclaim: 3028 kB
> KernelStack: 312 kB
> PageTables: 88 kB
> NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
> Bounce: 0 kB
> WritebackTmp: 0 kB
> CommitLimit: 26088 kB
> Committed_AS: 2088 kB
> VmallocTotal: 524287 kB
> VmallocUsed: 12 kB
> VmallocChunk: 0 kB
> Percpu: 60 kB
> #
>
> Some conclusions:
> - kernel statics:
> 64: Memory: 52788K/63488K available (6184K kernel code, 888K rwdata, 1917K rodata, 294K init, 297K bss, 10700K reserved)
> 32: Memory: 51924K/61440K available (6117K kernel code, 695K rwdata, 1594K rodata, 255K init, 241K bss, 9516K reserved)
> rv32 better than rv64: 1% 22% 17% 13% 19% 11%
> The code size is very similar, but data size rv32 would be better.
>
> - rv32 kernel runtime KernelStack, Slab... are smaller,
> rv64: MemTotal: 53076 kB, MemFree: 40264 kB
> rv32: MemTotal: 52176 + 2048 kB, MemFree: 41012 + 2048 kB
> rv32 better than rv64: 2% 6%
>
> (Because opensbi problem, we could add another 2MB for rv32.)
> Overall in 64MB memory situation, rv64-compat is 6% worse than rv32-full
> at memory footprint. If the user space memory usage increases, I think
> the gap will be further reduced.
>
> Changes in v7:
> - Re-construct compat_vdso/Makefile
> - Fixup disable COMPAT compile error by csr.h's macro.
> - Optimize coding convention for lo/hi in compat.h
>
> Changes in v6:
> - Rebase on linux-5.17-rc5
> - Optimize hw capability check for elf
> - Optimize comment in thread_info.h
> - Optimize start_thread with SR_UXL setting
> - Optimize vdso.c with direct panic
>
> Changes in v5:
> - Rebase on linux-5.17-rc2
> - Include consolidate the fcntl patches by Christoph Hellwig
> - Remove F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 from asm/compat.h
> - Change COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY from 0x7fffffff to 0xffffffff
> - Bring back "Add hw-cap detect in setup_arch patch" in v1
>
> Changes in v4:
> - Rebase on linux-5.17-rc1
> - Optimize compat_sys_call_table implementation with Arnd's advice
> - Add reviewed-by for Arnd. Thx :)
> - Remove FIXME comment in elf.h
> - Optimize Cleanup duplicate definitions in compat.h with Arnd's advice
>
> Changes in v3:
> - Rebase on newest master (pre linux-5.17-rc1)
> - Using newest qemu version v7 for test
> - Remove fcntl common modification
> - Fixup SET_PERSONALITY in elf.h by Arnd
> - Fixup KVM Kconfig
> - Update Acked-by & Reviewed-by
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT suggested
> - Cleanup fcntl compatduplicate definitions
> - Cleanup compat.h
> - Move rv32_defconfig into Makefile
> - Fixup rv64 rootfs boot failed, remove hw_compat_mode_detect
> - Move SYSVIPC_COMPAT into init/Kconfig
> - Simplify compat_elf_check
>
> Christoph Hellwig (3):
> uapi: simplify __ARCH_FLOCK{,64}_PAD a little
> uapi: always define F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 in fcntl.h
> compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition
>
> Guo Ren (17):
> kconfig: Add SYSVIPC_COMPAT for all architectures
> fs: stat: compat: Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
> asm-generic: compat: Cleanup duplicate definitions
> syscalls: compat: Fix the missing part for __SYSCALL_COMPAT
> riscv: Fixup difference with defconfig
> riscv: compat: Add basic compat data type implementation
> riscv: compat: Re-implement TASK_SIZE for COMPAT_32BIT
> riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation
> riscv: compat: syscall: Add entry.S implementation
> riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread
> riscv: compat: Add elf.h implementation
> riscv: compat: Add hw capability check for elf
> riscv: compat: vdso: Add COMPAT_VDSO base code implementation
> riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation
> riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
> riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
> riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
>
> arch/arm64/Kconfig | 4 -
> arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h | 91 +------
> arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
> arch/mips/Kconfig | 5 -
> arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h | 41 +--
> arch/mips/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 +
> arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 30 +--
> arch/parisc/Kconfig | 4 -
> arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h | 45 +---
> arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
> arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 5 -
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h | 50 +---
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
> arch/riscv/Kconfig | 19 ++
> arch/riscv/Makefile | 9 +
> arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig | 135 ----------
> arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h | 129 ++++++++++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 7 +
> arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 52 +++-
> arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h | 1 +
> arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 13 +-
> arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h | 1 +
> arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 1 +
> arch/riscv/include/asm/unistd.h | 11 +
> arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h | 9 +
> arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 2 +-
> arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 3 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c | 243 ++++++++++++++++++
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c | 19 ++
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore | 2 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile | 78 ++++++
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S | 8 +
> .../kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S | 3 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S | 3 +
> .../compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh | 5 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S | 3 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S | 3 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S | 3 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 18 +-
> arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 31 +++
> arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 87 ++++++-
> arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 13 +-
> arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 6 +-
> arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c | 105 +++++---
> arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S | 6 +-
> arch/s390/Kconfig | 3 -
> arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h | 99 +------
> arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
> arch/sparc/Kconfig | 5 -
> arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h | 61 ++---
> arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
> arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 -
> arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h | 104 ++------
> arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h | 1 +
> fs/open.c | 24 ++
> fs/read_write.c | 16 ++
> fs/stat.c | 2 +-
> fs/sync.c | 9 +
> include/asm-generic/compat.h | 113 ++++++++
> include/linux/compat.h | 68 +++++
> include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 23 +-
> include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 4 +-
> init/Kconfig | 4 +
> mm/fadvise.c | 11 +
> mm/readahead.c | 7 +
> tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 21 +-
> tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 4 +-
> 67 files changed, 1197 insertions(+), 696 deletions(-)
> delete mode 100644 arch/riscv/configs/rv32_defconfig
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S
> create mode 100755 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S
>
>




2022-03-11 05:02:23

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 14/20] riscv: compat: Add elf.h implementation

Hi Palmer & Arnd

Seems we need a more strict check to distinguish ELFCLASS32/64 RISC in
elf for the elf_check_arch & compat_elf_check_arch. SET_PERSONALITY is
not enough.

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index d87d3bcc758d..2fcd854fb516 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
/*
* This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
*/
-#define elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_RISCV)
+#define elf_check_arch(x) (((x)->e_machine == EM_RISCV) && \
+ ((x)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELF_CLASS))

/*
* Use the same code with elf_check_arch, because elf32_hdr &
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index 8caa5f48d0a1..f46016e96235 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -88,7 +88,9 @@ static bool compat_mode_supported __read_mostly;

bool compat_elf_check_arch(Elf32_Ehdr *hdr)
{
- return compat_mode_supported && hdr->e_machine == EM_RISCV;
+ return compat_mode_supported &&
+ hdr->e_machine == EM_RISCV &&
+ hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32;
}

static int __init compat_mode_detect(void)

On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 12:30 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
>
> Implement necessary type and macro for compat elf. See the code
> comment for detail.
>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
> index f53c40026c7a..aee40040917b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
> @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
> #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H
> #define _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H
>
> +#include <uapi/linux/elf.h>
> +#include <linux/compat.h>
> #include <uapi/asm/elf.h>
> #include <asm/auxvec.h>
> #include <asm/byteorder.h>
> @@ -18,11 +20,13 @@
> */
> #define ELF_ARCH EM_RISCV
>
> +#ifndef ELF_CLASS
> #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
> #else
> #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
> #endif
> +#endif
>
> #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
>
> @@ -31,6 +35,13 @@
> */
> #define elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_RISCV)
>
> +/*
> + * Use the same code with elf_check_arch, because elf32_hdr &
> + * elf64_hdr e_machine's offset are different. The checker is
> + * a little bit simple compare to other architectures.
> + */
> +#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_RISCV)
> +
> #define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
> #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
>
> @@ -43,8 +54,14 @@
> #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE ((TASK_SIZE / 3) * 2)
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> +#define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> + 0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) : \
> + 0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))
> +#else
> #define STACK_RND_MASK (0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12))
> #endif
> +#endif
> /*
> * This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
> * instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space,
> @@ -60,11 +77,19 @@ extern unsigned long elf_hwcap;
> */
> #define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)
>
> +#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
> #define ARCH_DLINFO \
> do { \
> + /* \
> + * Note that we add ulong after elf_addr_t because \
> + * casting current->mm->context.vdso triggers a cast \
> + * warning of cast from pointer to integer for \
> + * COMPAT ELFCLASS32. \
> + */ \
> NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
> - (elf_addr_t)current->mm->context.vdso); \
> + (elf_addr_t)(ulong)current->mm->context.vdso); \
> NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_L1I_CACHESIZE, \
> get_cache_size(1, CACHE_TYPE_INST)); \
> NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_L1I_CACHEGEOMETRY, \
> @@ -90,4 +115,23 @@ do { \
> *(struct user_regs_struct *)regs; \
> } while (0);
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> +
> +#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
> +do { if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) \
> + set_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT); \
> + else \
> + clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT); \
> + if (personality(current->personality) != PER_LINUX32) \
> + set_personality(PER_LINUX | \
> + (current->personality & (~PER_MASK))); \
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE ((TASK_SIZE_32 / 3) * 2)
> +
> +/* rv32 registers */
> +typedef compat_ulong_t compat_elf_greg_t;
> +typedef compat_elf_greg_t compat_elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
> #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H */
> --
> 2.25.1
>


--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/

2022-03-11 22:01:25

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 13/20] riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread

Hi Arnd,

On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 12:30 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
>
> If the current task is in COMPAT mode, set SR_UXL_32 in status for
> returning userspace. We need CONFIG _COMPAT to prevent compiling
> errors with rv32 defconfig.
>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 5 +++++
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> index 03ac3aa611f5..54787ca9806a 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> @@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
> }
> regs->epc = pc;
> regs->sp = sp;
> +
FIxup:

+ #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> + if (is_compat_task())
> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32;
> + else
> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_64;
+ #endif

We still need "#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT" here, because for rv32 we can't
set SR_UXL at all. SR_UXL is BIT[32, 33].

> }
>
> void flush_thread(void)
> --
> 2.25.1
>


--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/

2022-03-11 22:05:48

by Ben Dooks

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 13/20] riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread

On 11/03/2022 02:38, Guo Ren wrote:
> Hi Arnd,
>
> On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 12:30 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
>>
>> If the current task is in COMPAT mode, set SR_UXL_32 in status for
>> returning userspace. We need CONFIG _COMPAT to prevent compiling
>> errors with rv32 defconfig.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 5 +++++
>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
>> index 03ac3aa611f5..54787ca9806a 100644
>> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
>> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
>> @@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
>> }
>> regs->epc = pc;
>> regs->sp = sp;
>> +
> FIxup:
>
> + #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
>> + if (is_compat_task())
>> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32;
>> + else
>> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_64;
> + #endif
>
> We still need "#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT" here, because for rv32 we can't
> set SR_UXL at all. SR_UXL is BIT[32, 33].

would an if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) { } around the lot be better
than an #ifdef here?

>> }
>>
>> void flush_thread(void)
>> --
>> 2.25.1
>>
>
>


--
Ben Dooks http://www.codethink.co.uk/
Senior Engineer Codethink - Providing Genius

https://www.codethink.co.uk/privacy.html

2022-03-12 05:44:07

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 13/20] riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread

On Fri, Mar 11, 2022 at 9:38 PM Ben Dooks <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 11/03/2022 02:38, Guo Ren wrote:
> > Hi Arnd,
> >
> > On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 12:30 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> From: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> >>
> >> If the current task is in COMPAT mode, set SR_UXL_32 in status for
> >> returning userspace. We need CONFIG _COMPAT to prevent compiling
> >> errors with rv32 defconfig.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> >> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
> >> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
> >> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
> >> ---
> >> arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 5 +++++
> >> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> >> index 03ac3aa611f5..54787ca9806a 100644
> >> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> >> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> >> @@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
> >> }
> >> regs->epc = pc;
> >> regs->sp = sp;
> >> +
> > FIxup:
> >
> > + #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> >> + if (is_compat_task())
> >> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32;
> >> + else
> >> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_64;
> > + #endif
> >
> > We still need "#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT" here, because for rv32 we can't
> > set SR_UXL at all. SR_UXL is BIT[32, 33].
>
> would an if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) { } around the lot be better
> than an #ifdef here?
I don't think, seems #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT is more commonly used in arch/*

>
> >> }
> >>
> >> void flush_thread(void)
> >> --
> >> 2.25.1
> >>
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> Ben Dooks http://www.codethink.co.uk/
> Senior Engineer Codethink - Providing Genius
>
> https://www.codethink.co.uk/privacy.html



--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/

2022-03-12 08:55:58

by Arnd Bergmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 13/20] riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread

On Sat, Mar 12, 2022 at 3:13 AM Guo Ren <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 11, 2022 at 9:38 PM Ben Dooks <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On 11/03/2022 02:38, Guo Ren wrote:
> > >> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> > >> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> > >> @@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
> > >> }
> > >> regs->epc = pc;
> > >> regs->sp = sp;
> > >> +
> > > FIxup:
> > >
> > > + #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> > >> + if (is_compat_task())
> > >> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32;
> > >> + else
> > >> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_64;
> > > + #endif
> > >
> > > We still need "#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT" here, because for rv32 we can't
> > > set SR_UXL at all. SR_UXL is BIT[32, 33].
> >
> > would an if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) { } around the lot be better
> > than an #ifdef here?
>
> I don't think, seems #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT is more commonly used in arch/*

We used to require an #ifdef check around is_compat_task(), so there are
a lot of stale #ifdefs that could be removed. In general, 'if (IS_ENABLED())'
is considered more readable than #ifdef inside of a function. In this case
there are a number of better ways to write the function if you want to get
into the details:

- firstly, you should remove the #ifdef check around the definition of
SR_UXL, otherwise the IS_ENABLED() check does not work.

- you can use an 'if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) \\ return;' ahead of the
assignment since that is at the end of the function.

- you can remove the bit masking since 'regs->status' is initialized above it,
adding in only the one bit, shortening it to

if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT))
regs->status |= is_compat_task()) ? SR_UXL_32 : SR_UXL_64;

- to make this more logical, I would suggest always assigning the SR_UXL
bits regardless of CONFIG_COMPAT, and instead make it something like

if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) || is_compat_task())
regs->status = | SR_UXL_32;
else
regs->status = | SR_UXL_64;

Arnd

2022-03-13 12:49:42

by Guo Ren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V7 13/20] riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread

On Sat, Mar 12, 2022 at 4:36 PM Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Mar 12, 2022 at 3:13 AM Guo Ren <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Fri, Mar 11, 2022 at 9:38 PM Ben Dooks <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > On 11/03/2022 02:38, Guo Ren wrote:
> > > >> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> > > >> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> > > >> @@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
> > > >> }
> > > >> regs->epc = pc;
> > > >> regs->sp = sp;
> > > >> +
> > > > FIxup:
> > > >
> > > > + #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> > > >> + if (is_compat_task())
> > > >> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32;
> > > >> + else
> > > >> + regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_64;
> > > > + #endif
> > > >
> > > > We still need "#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT" here, because for rv32 we can't
> > > > set SR_UXL at all. SR_UXL is BIT[32, 33].
> > >
> > > would an if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) { } around the lot be better
> > > than an #ifdef here?
> >
> > I don't think, seems #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT is more commonly used in arch/*
>
> We used to require an #ifdef check around is_compat_task(), so there are
> a lot of stale #ifdefs that could be removed. In general, 'if (IS_ENABLED())'
> is considered more readable than #ifdef inside of a function. In this case
> there are a number of better ways to write the function if you want to get
> into the details:
>
> - firstly, you should remove the #ifdef check around the definition of
> SR_UXL, otherwise the IS_ENABLED() check does not work.
>
> - you can use an 'if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) \\ return;' ahead of the
> assignment since that is at the end of the function.
>
> - you can remove the bit masking since 'regs->status' is initialized above it,
> adding in only the one bit, shortening it to
>
> if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT))
> regs->status |= is_compat_task()) ? SR_UXL_32 : SR_UXL_64;
>
> - to make this more logical, I would suggest always assigning the SR_UXL
> bits regardless of CONFIG_COMPAT, and instead make it something like
>
> if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) || is_compat_task())
> regs->status = | SR_UXL_32;
> else
> regs->status = | SR_UXL_64;
When CONFIG_32BIT=y, regs->status is 32bit width but SR_UXL_32 is
34bit width. That's wrong in type. (Only CONFIG_64BIT has SR_UXL).

>
> Arnd



--
Best Regards
Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/