2005-10-17 23:08:21

by Roland Dreier

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] PCI: Add pci_find_next_capability() to deal with >1 caps of same type

Some devices have more than one capability of the same type. For
example, the PCI header for the PathScale InfiniPath looks like:

04:01.0 InfiniBand: Unknown device 1fc1:000d (rev 02)
Subsystem: Unknown device 1fc1:000d
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 193
Memory at fea00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2M]
Capabilities: [c0] HyperTransport: Slave or Primary Interface
Capabilities: [f8] HyperTransport: Interrupt Discovery and Configuration

There are _two_ HyperTransport capabilities, and the PathScale driver
wants to look at both of them.

The current pci_find_capability() API doesn't work for this, since it
only allows us to get to the first capability of a given type. The
patch below introduces a new pci_find_next_capability(), which can be
used in a loop like

for (pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, <ID>);
pos;
pos = pci_find_next_capability(pdev, pos, <ID>)) {
/* ... */
}

I made this an EXPORT_SYMBOL() instead of an EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() since
it is a trivial wrapper around existing PCI functions, and I'd rather
see people use a nice wrapper instead of recreating the function.

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <[email protected]>

---

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 259d247..b852959 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -120,6 +120,33 @@ int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *
}

/**
+ * pci_find_next_capability - Find next capability after current position
+ * @dev: PCI device to query
+ * @pos: Position to search from
+ * @cap: capability code
+ */
+int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
+{
+ u8 id;
+ int ttl = 48;
+
+ while (ttl--) {
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, &pos);
+ pos &= ~3;
+ if (pos < 0x40)
+ break;
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, &id);
+ if (id == 0xff)
+ break;
+ if (id == cap)
+ return pos;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_next_capability);
+
+/**
* pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
* @bus: the PCI bus to query
* @devfn: PCI device to query
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 7349058..8016d14 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ struct pci_dev *pci_find_device (unsigne
struct pci_dev *pci_find_device_reverse (unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, const struct pci_dev *from);
struct pci_dev *pci_find_slot (unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn);
int pci_find_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
+int pci_find_next_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap);
int pci_find_ext_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
struct pci_bus * pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from);

@@ -546,6 +547,7 @@ static inline int pci_assign_resource(st
static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { return 0;}
static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
static inline int pci_find_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, int cap) {return 0; }
+static inline int pci_find_next_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, u8 post, int cap) {return 0; }
static inline int pci_find_ext_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, int cap) {return 0; }
static inline const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(const struct pci_device_id *ids, const struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }


2005-10-18 02:10:35

by Matthew Wilcox

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: Add pci_find_next_capability() to deal with >1 caps of same type

On Mon, Oct 17, 2005 at 04:08:12PM -0700, Roland Dreier wrote:
> + while (ttl--) {
> + pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, &pos);
> + pos &= ~3;
> + if (pos < 0x40)
> + break;
> + pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, &id);
> + if (id == 0xff)
> + break;
> + if (id == cap)
> + return pos;
> + }

I don't like having this loop duplicated. How about the following?

Index: ./drivers/pci/pci.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /var/lib/cvs/linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pci.c,v
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -p -r1.25 pci.c
--- ./drivers/pci/pci.c 24 Sep 2005 03:43:38 -0000 1.25
+++ ./drivers/pci/pci.c 18 Oct 2005 01:56:24 -0000
@@ -62,11 +62,38 @@ pci_max_busnr(void)
return max;
}

+static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, u8 pos, int cap)
+{
+ u8 id;
+ int ttl = 48;
+
+ while (ttl--) {
+ pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
+ if (pos < 0x40)
+ break;
+ pos &= ~3;
+ pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
+ &id);
+ if (id == 0xff)
+ break;
+ if (id == cap)
+ return pos;
+ pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
+{
+ return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
+ pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_next_capability);
+
static int __pci_bus_find_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type, int cap)
{
u16 status;
- u8 pos, id;
- int ttl = 48;
+ u8 pos;

pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
@@ -75,24 +102,15 @@ static int __pci_bus_find_cap(struct pci
switch (hdr_type) {
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
- pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST, &pos);
+ pos = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
break;
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
- pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST, &pos);
+ pos = PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
break;
default:
return 0;
}
- while (ttl-- && pos >= 0x40) {
- pos &= ~3;
- pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID, &id);
- if (id == 0xff)
- break;
- if (id == cap)
- return pos;
- pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, &pos);
- }
- return 0;
+ return __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);
}

/**

2005-10-18 03:17:30

by Roland Dreier

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: Add pci_find_next_capability() to deal with >1 caps of same type

Matthew> I don't like having this loop duplicated. How about the
Matthew> following?

Looks good to me -- I agree with wanting only one loop, but I wasn't
clever enough to see how to avoid the duplication.

Greg, want me to send a new patch including this along with required
the <linux/pci.h> changes again?

Thanks,
Roland

2005-10-18 04:54:14

by Greg KH

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: Add pci_find_next_capability() to deal with >1 caps of same type

On Mon, Oct 17, 2005 at 08:17:15PM -0700, Roland Dreier wrote:
> Matthew> I don't like having this loop duplicated. How about the
> Matthew> following?
>
> Looks good to me -- I agree with wanting only one loop, but I wasn't
> clever enough to see how to avoid the duplication.
>
> Greg, want me to send a new patch including this along with required
> the <linux/pci.h> changes again?

Yes, please do. And all new PCI core exports should be _GPL please.

thanks,

greg k-h