2016-03-31 13:57:20

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] mtd: nand: document the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation

Standardize the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation. Now, all new
NAND controller drivers should comply with this representation, even if
they are only supporting a single NAND chip.

Existing drivers can keep support for the old representation (where only
the NAND chip was described), but are encouraged to also support the new
one.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
index b53f92e..fbf5677 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
-* MTD generic binding
+* NAND chip and NAND controller generic binding
+
+NAND controller/NAND chip representation:
+
+The NAND controller should be represented with it's own DT node, and all
+NAND chips attached to this controller should be defined as children nodes
+of the NAND controller. This representation should be enforced even for
+simple controllers supporting only one chip.
+
+Mandatory NAND controller properties:
+- #address-cells: depends on your controller. Should at least be 1 to
+ encode the CS line id.
+- #size-cells: depends on your controller. Put zero unless you need a
+ mapping between CS lines and dedicated memory regions
+
+Optional NAND controller properties
+- ranges: only needed if you need to define a mapping between CS lines and
+ memory regions
+
+Optional NAND chip properties:

- nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode.
Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first",
@@ -19,3 +38,19 @@ errors per {size} bytes".
The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so not all
implementations must support all possible combinations. However, implementations
are encouraged to further specify the value(s) they support.
+
+Example:
+
+ nand-controller {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ /* controller specific properties */
+
+ nand@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+ nand-ecc-mode = "soft_bch";
+
+ /* controller specific properties */
+ };
+ };
--
2.5.0


2016-03-31 15:15:30

by Harvey Hunt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mtd: nand: document the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation

Hi Boris,

On 31/03/16 14:57, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> Standardize the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation. Now, all new
> NAND controller drivers should comply with this representation, even if
> they are only supporting a single NAND chip.
>
> Existing drivers can keep support for the old representation (where only
> the NAND chip was described), but are encouraged to also support the new
> one.
>
> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> ---
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
> index b53f92e..fbf5677 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
> @@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
> -* MTD generic binding
> +* NAND chip and NAND controller generic binding
> +
> +NAND controller/NAND chip representation:
> +
> +The NAND controller should be represented with it's own DT node, and all

s/it's/its/

> +NAND chips attached to this controller should be defined as children nodes
> +of the NAND controller. This representation should be enforced even for
> +simple controllers supporting only one chip.
> +
> +Mandatory NAND controller properties:
> +- #address-cells: depends on your controller. Should at least be 1 to
> + encode the CS line id.
> +- #size-cells: depends on your controller. Put zero unless you need a
> + mapping between CS lines and dedicated memory regions
> +
> +Optional NAND controller properties
> +- ranges: only needed if you need to define a mapping between CS lines and
> + memory regions
> +
> +Optional NAND chip properties:
>
> - nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode.
> Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first",
> @@ -19,3 +38,19 @@ errors per {size} bytes".
> The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so not all
> implementations must support all possible combinations. However, implementations
> are encouraged to further specify the value(s) they support.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> + nand-controller {
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> + /* controller specific properties */
> +
> + nand@0 {
> + reg = <0>;
> + nand-ecc-mode = "soft_bch";
> +
> + /* controller specific properties */

Did you mean "chip specific properties"?

> + };
> + };
>

Thanks,

Harvey

2016-03-31 15:19:56

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mtd: nand: document the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation

On Thu, 31 Mar 2016 16:15:26 +0100
Harvey Hunt <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Boris,
>
> On 31/03/16 14:57, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> > Standardize the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation. Now, all new
> > NAND controller drivers should comply with this representation, even if
> > they are only supporting a single NAND chip.
> >
> > Existing drivers can keep support for the old representation (where only
> > the NAND chip was described), but are encouraged to also support the new
> > one.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
> > index b53f92e..fbf5677 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
> > @@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
> > -* MTD generic binding
> > +* NAND chip and NAND controller generic binding
> > +
> > +NAND controller/NAND chip representation:
> > +
> > +The NAND controller should be represented with it's own DT node, and all
>
> s/it's/its/

Yep, I'll fix that.

>
> > +NAND chips attached to this controller should be defined as children nodes
> > +of the NAND controller. This representation should be enforced even for
> > +simple controllers supporting only one chip.
> > +
> > +Mandatory NAND controller properties:
> > +- #address-cells: depends on your controller. Should at least be 1 to
> > + encode the CS line id.
> > +- #size-cells: depends on your controller. Put zero unless you need a
> > + mapping between CS lines and dedicated memory regions
> > +
> > +Optional NAND controller properties
> > +- ranges: only needed if you need to define a mapping between CS lines and
> > + memory regions
> > +
> > +Optional NAND chip properties:
> >
> > - nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode.
> > Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first",
> > @@ -19,3 +38,19 @@ errors per {size} bytes".
> > The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so not all
> > implementations must support all possible combinations. However, implementations
> > are encouraged to further specify the value(s) they support.
> > +
> > +Example:
> > +
> > + nand-controller {
> > + #address-cells = <1>;
> > + #size-cells = <0>;
> > +
> > + /* controller specific properties */
> > +
> > + nand@0 {
> > + reg = <0>;
> > + nand-ecc-mode = "soft_bch";
> > +
> > + /* controller specific properties */
>
> Did you mean "chip specific properties"?

No, it's really "controller specific properties". Those are properties
prefixed by the controller vendor name (like 'allwinner,rb' which is
encoding the native ready/busy pin to be attached to this chip).



--
Boris Brezillon, Free Electrons
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
http://free-electrons.com

2016-03-31 15:22:07

by Harvey Hunt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mtd: nand: document the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation

Hi,

On 31/03/16 16:19, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Thu, 31 Mar 2016 16:15:26 +0100
> Harvey Hunt <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi Boris,
>>
>> On 31/03/16 14:57, Boris Brezillon wrote:
>>> Standardize the NAND controller/NAND chip DT representation. Now, all new
>>> NAND controller drivers should comply with this representation, even if
>>> they are only supporting a single NAND chip.
>>>
>>> Existing drivers can keep support for the old representation (where only
>>> the NAND chip was described), but are encouraged to also support the new
>>> one.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>> 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
>>> index b53f92e..fbf5677 100644
>>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
>>> @@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
>>> -* MTD generic binding
>>> +* NAND chip and NAND controller generic binding
>>> +
>>> +NAND controller/NAND chip representation:
>>> +
>>> +The NAND controller should be represented with it's own DT node, and all
>>
>> s/it's/its/
>
> Yep, I'll fix that.
>
>>
>>> +NAND chips attached to this controller should be defined as children nodes
>>> +of the NAND controller. This representation should be enforced even for
>>> +simple controllers supporting only one chip.
>>> +
>>> +Mandatory NAND controller properties:
>>> +- #address-cells: depends on your controller. Should at least be 1 to
>>> + encode the CS line id.
>>> +- #size-cells: depends on your controller. Put zero unless you need a
>>> + mapping between CS lines and dedicated memory regions
>>> +
>>> +Optional NAND controller properties
>>> +- ranges: only needed if you need to define a mapping between CS lines and
>>> + memory regions
>>> +
>>> +Optional NAND chip properties:
>>>
>>> - nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode.
>>> Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first",
>>> @@ -19,3 +38,19 @@ errors per {size} bytes".
>>> The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so not all
>>> implementations must support all possible combinations. However, implementations
>>> are encouraged to further specify the value(s) they support.
>>> +
>>> +Example:
>>> +
>>> + nand-controller {
>>> + #address-cells = <1>;
>>> + #size-cells = <0>;
>>> +
>>> + /* controller specific properties */
>>> +
>>> + nand@0 {
>>> + reg = <0>;
>>> + nand-ecc-mode = "soft_bch";
>>> +
>>> + /* controller specific properties */
>>
>> Did you mean "chip specific properties"?
>
> No, it's really "controller specific properties". Those are properties
> prefixed by the controller vendor name (like 'allwinner,rb' which is
> encoding the native ready/busy pin to be attached to this chip).
>

Okay, I see - I was somewhat confused by it being in the nand chip node,
but I understand what you mean now.

Thanks,

Harvey