2020-08-07 06:26:12

by Mansur Alisha Shaik

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RESEND 0/3] Venus - Handle race conditions in concurrency

The intention of this patchset is to handle race
conditions during concurrency usecases like
Multiple YouTube browser tabs(approx 50 plus tabs),
graphics_Stress, WiFi ON/OFF, Bluetooth ON/OF,
and reboot in parallel.

---
Resending the fixes by describing more about the issue
and correcting typo errors.

Mansur Alisha Shaik (3):
venus: core: handle race condititon for core ops
venus: core: cancel pending work items in workqueue
venus: handle use after free for iommu_map/iommu_unmap

drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 6 +++++-
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c | 5 ++++-
3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--
QUALCOMM INDIA, on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member
of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation


2020-08-07 06:26:17

by Mansur Alisha Shaik

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RESEND 2/3] venus: core: cancel pending work items in workqueue

In concurrency usecase and reboot scenario we are
observing race condition and seeing NULL pointer
dereference crash. In shutdown path and system
recovery path we are destroying the same mutex
hence seeing crash.

This case is handled by mutex protection and
cancel delayed work items in work queue.

Below is the call trace for the crash
Call trace:
venus_remove+0xdc/0xec [venus_core]
venus_core_shutdown+0x1c/0x34 [venus_core]
platform_drv_shutdown+0x28/0x34
device_shutdown+0x154/0x1fc
kernel_restart_prepare+0x40/0x4c
kernel_restart+0x1c/0x64

Call trace:
mutex_lock+0x34/0x60
venus_hfi_destroy+0x28/0x98 [venus_core]
hfi_destroy+0x1c/0x28 [venus_core]
venus_sys_error_handler+0x60/0x14c [venus_core]
process_one_work+0x210/0x3d0
worker_thread+0x248/0x3f4
kthread+0x11c/0x12c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

Signed-off-by: Mansur Alisha Shaik <[email protected]>
---
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
index fe99c83..41a293e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
@@ -312,6 +312,8 @@ static int venus_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct device *dev = core->dev;
int ret;

+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&core->work);
+
ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
WARN_ON(ret < 0);

@@ -329,7 +331,9 @@ static int venus_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (pm_ops->core_put)
pm_ops->core_put(dev);

+ mutex_lock(&core->lock);
hfi_destroy(core);
+ mutex_unlock(&core->lock);

icc_put(core->video_path);
icc_put(core->cpucfg_path);
--
QUALCOMM INDIA, on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member
of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation

2020-08-07 06:26:25

by Mansur Alisha Shaik

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RESEND 1/3] venus: core: handle race condititon for core ops

For core ops we are having only write protect but there
is no read protect, because of this in multthreading
and concurrency, one CPU core is reading without wait
which is causing the NULL pointer dereferece crash.

one such scenario is as show below, where in one
core core->ops becoming NULL and in another core
calling core->ops->session_init().

CPU: core-7:
Call trace:
hfi_session_init+0x180/0x1dc [venus_core]
vdec_queue_setup+0x9c/0x364 [venus_dec]
vb2_core_reqbufs+0x1e4/0x368 [videobuf2_common]
vb2_reqbufs+0x4c/0x64 [videobuf2_v4l2]
v4l2_m2m_reqbufs+0x50/0x84 [v4l2_mem2mem]
v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs+0x2c/0x38 [v4l2_mem2mem]
v4l_reqbufs+0x4c/0x5c
__video_do_ioctl+0x2b0/0x39c

CPU: core-0:
Call trace:
venus_shutdown+0x98/0xfc [venus_core]
venus_sys_error_handler+0x64/0x148 [venus_core]
process_one_work+0x210/0x3d0
worker_thread+0x248/0x3f4
kthread+0x11c/0x12c

Signed-off-by: Mansur Alisha Shaik <[email protected]>
---
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 2 +-
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c | 5 ++++-
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
index 203c653..fe99c83 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);

hfi_core_deinit(core, true);
- hfi_destroy(core);
mutex_lock(&core->lock);
+ hfi_destroy(core);
venus_shutdown(core);

pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
index a211eb9..2eeb31f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hfi_session_create);
int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
{
struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
- const struct hfi_ops *ops = core->ops;
+ const struct hfi_ops *ops;
int ret;

if (inst->state != INST_UNINIT)
@@ -204,10 +204,13 @@ int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
inst->hfi_codec = to_codec_type(pixfmt);
reinit_completion(&inst->done);

+ mutex_lock(&core->lock);
+ ops = core->ops;
ret = ops->session_init(inst, inst->session_type, inst->hfi_codec);
if (ret)
return ret;

+ mutex_unlock(&core->lock);
ret = wait_session_msg(inst);
if (ret)
return ret;
--
QUALCOMM INDIA, on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member
of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation

2020-08-10 09:52:47

by Stanimir Varbanov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RESEND 1/3] venus: core: handle race condititon for core ops

Hi Mansur,

Thanks for the patches!

On 8/7/20 9:24 AM, Mansur Alisha Shaik wrote:
> For core ops we are having only write protect but there
> is no read protect, because of this in multthreading
> and concurrency, one CPU core is reading without wait
> which is causing the NULL pointer dereferece crash.
>
> one such scenario is as show below, where in one
> core core->ops becoming NULL and in another core
> calling core->ops->session_init().
>
> CPU: core-7:
> Call trace:
> hfi_session_init+0x180/0x1dc [venus_core]
> vdec_queue_setup+0x9c/0x364 [venus_dec]
> vb2_core_reqbufs+0x1e4/0x368 [videobuf2_common]
> vb2_reqbufs+0x4c/0x64 [videobuf2_v4l2]
> v4l2_m2m_reqbufs+0x50/0x84 [v4l2_mem2mem]
> v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs+0x2c/0x38 [v4l2_mem2mem]
> v4l_reqbufs+0x4c/0x5c
> __video_do_ioctl+0x2b0/0x39c
>
> CPU: core-0:
> Call trace:
> venus_shutdown+0x98/0xfc [venus_core]
> venus_sys_error_handler+0x64/0x148 [venus_core]
> process_one_work+0x210/0x3d0
> worker_thread+0x248/0x3f4
> kthread+0x11c/0x12c
>
> Signed-off-by: Mansur Alisha Shaik <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 2 +-
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c | 5 ++++-
> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> index 203c653..fe99c83 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
> pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
>
> hfi_core_deinit(core, true);
> - hfi_destroy(core);
> mutex_lock(&core->lock);
> + hfi_destroy(core);

As my recovery fixes [1] touches this part also, could you please apply
them on top of yours and re-test?

Otherwise this patch looks good to me.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-arm-msm/msg70092.html

> venus_shutdown(core);
>
> pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
> index a211eb9..2eeb31f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
> @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hfi_session_create);
> int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
> {
> struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
> - const struct hfi_ops *ops = core->ops;
> + const struct hfi_ops *ops;
> int ret;
>
> if (inst->state != INST_UNINIT)
> @@ -204,10 +204,13 @@ int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
> inst->hfi_codec = to_codec_type(pixfmt);
> reinit_completion(&inst->done);
>
> + mutex_lock(&core->lock);
> + ops = core->ops;
> ret = ops->session_init(inst, inst->session_type, inst->hfi_codec);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> + mutex_unlock(&core->lock);
> ret = wait_session_msg(inst);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>

--
regards,
Stan

2020-08-21 11:00:42

by Stanimir Varbanov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RESEND 1/3] venus: core: handle race condititon for core ops

Hi Mansur,

On 8/10/20 12:50 PM, Stanimir Varbanov wrote:
> Hi Mansur,
>
> Thanks for the patches!
>
> On 8/7/20 9:24 AM, Mansur Alisha Shaik wrote:
>> For core ops we are having only write protect but there
>> is no read protect, because of this in multthreading
>> and concurrency, one CPU core is reading without wait
>> which is causing the NULL pointer dereferece crash.
>>
>> one such scenario is as show below, where in one
>> core core->ops becoming NULL and in another core
>> calling core->ops->session_init().
>>
>> CPU: core-7:
>> Call trace:
>> hfi_session_init+0x180/0x1dc [venus_core]
>> vdec_queue_setup+0x9c/0x364 [venus_dec]
>> vb2_core_reqbufs+0x1e4/0x368 [videobuf2_common]
>> vb2_reqbufs+0x4c/0x64 [videobuf2_v4l2]
>> v4l2_m2m_reqbufs+0x50/0x84 [v4l2_mem2mem]
>> v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs+0x2c/0x38 [v4l2_mem2mem]
>> v4l_reqbufs+0x4c/0x5c
>> __video_do_ioctl+0x2b0/0x39c
>>
>> CPU: core-0:
>> Call trace:
>> venus_shutdown+0x98/0xfc [venus_core]
>> venus_sys_error_handler+0x64/0x148 [venus_core]
>> process_one_work+0x210/0x3d0
>> worker_thread+0x248/0x3f4
>> kthread+0x11c/0x12c
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mansur Alisha Shaik <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 2 +-
>> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c | 5 ++++-
>> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

See below comment, otherwise:

Acked-by: Stanimir Varbanov <[email protected]>

>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>> index 203c653..fe99c83 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>> @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
>> pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
>>
>> hfi_core_deinit(core, true);
>> - hfi_destroy(core);
>> mutex_lock(&core->lock);
>> + hfi_destroy(core);
>
> As my recovery fixes [1] touches this part also, could you please apply
> them on top of yours and re-test?

I'll drop above chunk from the patch because it is already taken into
account in my recovery fixes series and queue up the patch for v5.10.

>
> Otherwise this patch looks good to me.
>
> [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-arm-msm/msg70092.html
>
>> venus_shutdown(core);
>>
>> pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>> index a211eb9..2eeb31f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>> @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hfi_session_create);
>> int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
>> {
>> struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
>> - const struct hfi_ops *ops = core->ops;
>> + const struct hfi_ops *ops;
>> int ret;
>>
>> if (inst->state != INST_UNINIT)
>> @@ -204,10 +204,13 @@ int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
>> inst->hfi_codec = to_codec_type(pixfmt);
>> reinit_completion(&inst->done);
>>
>> + mutex_lock(&core->lock);
>> + ops = core->ops;
>> ret = ops->session_init(inst, inst->session_type, inst->hfi_codec);
>> if (ret)
>> return ret;
>>
>> + mutex_unlock(&core->lock);
>> ret = wait_session_msg(inst);
>> if (ret)
>> return ret;
>>
>

--
regards,
Stan

2020-08-25 01:44:56

by Mansur Alisha Shaik

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RESEND 1/3] venus: core: handle race condititon for core ops

On 2020-08-21 16:29, Stanimir Varbanov wrote:
> Hi Mansur,
>
> On 8/10/20 12:50 PM, Stanimir Varbanov wrote:
>> Hi Mansur,
>>
>> Thanks for the patches!
>>
>> On 8/7/20 9:24 AM, Mansur Alisha Shaik wrote:
>>> For core ops we are having only write protect but there
>>> is no read protect, because of this in multthreading
>>> and concurrency, one CPU core is reading without wait
>>> which is causing the NULL pointer dereferece crash.
>>>
>>> one such scenario is as show below, where in one
>>> core core->ops becoming NULL and in another core
>>> calling core->ops->session_init().
>>>
>>> CPU: core-7:
>>> Call trace:
>>> hfi_session_init+0x180/0x1dc [venus_core]
>>> vdec_queue_setup+0x9c/0x364 [venus_dec]
>>> vb2_core_reqbufs+0x1e4/0x368 [videobuf2_common]
>>> vb2_reqbufs+0x4c/0x64 [videobuf2_v4l2]
>>> v4l2_m2m_reqbufs+0x50/0x84 [v4l2_mem2mem]
>>> v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs+0x2c/0x38 [v4l2_mem2mem]
>>> v4l_reqbufs+0x4c/0x5c
>>> __video_do_ioctl+0x2b0/0x39c
>>>
>>> CPU: core-0:
>>> Call trace:
>>> venus_shutdown+0x98/0xfc [venus_core]
>>> venus_sys_error_handler+0x64/0x148 [venus_core]
>>> process_one_work+0x210/0x3d0
>>> worker_thread+0x248/0x3f4
>>> kthread+0x11c/0x12c
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Mansur Alisha Shaik <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 2 +-
>>> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c | 5 ++++-
>>> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> See below comment, otherwise:
>
> Acked-by: Stanimir Varbanov <[email protected]>
>
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>>> b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>>> index 203c653..fe99c83 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
>>> @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct
>>> work_struct *work)
>>> pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
>>>
>>> hfi_core_deinit(core, true);
>>> - hfi_destroy(core);
>>> mutex_lock(&core->lock);
>>> + hfi_destroy(core);
>>
>> As my recovery fixes [1] touches this part also, could you please
>> apply
>> them on top of yours and re-test?
>
> I'll drop above chunk from the patch because it is already taken into
> account in my recovery fixes series and queue up the patch for v5.10.
>
yes, you can drop. I have validated these patches on top of your
recovery patch
series. I will push V2 with dependency on "venus - recovery from
frimware crash"
series
(https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/project/lkml/list/?series=455962)

>>
>> Otherwise this patch looks good to me.
>>
>> [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-arm-msm/msg70092.html
>>
>>> venus_shutdown(core);
>>>
>>> pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>>> b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>>> index a211eb9..2eeb31f 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
>>> @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hfi_session_create);
>>> int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
>>> {
>>> struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
>>> - const struct hfi_ops *ops = core->ops;
>>> + const struct hfi_ops *ops;
>>> int ret;
>>>
>>> if (inst->state != INST_UNINIT)
>>> @@ -204,10 +204,13 @@ int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst,
>>> u32 pixfmt)
>>> inst->hfi_codec = to_codec_type(pixfmt);
>>> reinit_completion(&inst->done);
>>>
>>> + mutex_lock(&core->lock);
>>> + ops = core->ops;
>>> ret = ops->session_init(inst, inst->session_type, inst->hfi_codec);
>>> if (ret)
>>> return ret;
>>>
>>> + mutex_unlock(&core->lock);
>>> ret = wait_session_msg(inst);
>>> if (ret)
>>> return ret;
>>>
>>

2020-09-10 10:45:43

by Stanimir Varbanov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RESEND 1/3] venus: core: handle race condititon for core ops

Hi Mansur,

On 8/7/20 9:24 AM, Mansur Alisha Shaik wrote:
> For core ops we are having only write protect but there
> is no read protect, because of this in multthreading
> and concurrency, one CPU core is reading without wait
> which is causing the NULL pointer dereferece crash.
>
> one such scenario is as show below, where in one
> core core->ops becoming NULL and in another core
> calling core->ops->session_init().
>
> CPU: core-7:
> Call trace:
> hfi_session_init+0x180/0x1dc [venus_core]

I thought more on this issue. I think we have to return error from
hfi_session_init() in the case when the driver is in
system-error-handler. Infact all userspace ioctls must end up with error
while we are in recovery state. What do you think?

> vdec_queue_setup+0x9c/0x364 [venus_dec]
> vb2_core_reqbufs+0x1e4/0x368 [videobuf2_common]
> vb2_reqbufs+0x4c/0x64 [videobuf2_v4l2]
> v4l2_m2m_reqbufs+0x50/0x84 [v4l2_mem2mem]
> v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs+0x2c/0x38 [v4l2_mem2mem]
> v4l_reqbufs+0x4c/0x5c
> __video_do_ioctl+0x2b0/0x39c
>
> CPU: core-0:
> Call trace:
> venus_shutdown+0x98/0xfc [venus_core]
> venus_sys_error_handler+0x64/0x148 [venus_core]
> process_one_work+0x210/0x3d0
> worker_thread+0x248/0x3f4
> kthread+0x11c/0x12c
>
> Signed-off-by: Mansur Alisha Shaik <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c | 2 +-
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c | 5 ++++-
> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> index 203c653..fe99c83 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.c
> @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ static void venus_sys_error_handler(struct work_struct *work)
> pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
>
> hfi_core_deinit(core, true);
> - hfi_destroy(core);
> mutex_lock(&core->lock);
> + hfi_destroy(core);
> venus_shutdown(core);
>
> pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
> index a211eb9..2eeb31f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi.c
> @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hfi_session_create);
> int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
> {
> struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
> - const struct hfi_ops *ops = core->ops;
> + const struct hfi_ops *ops;
> int ret;
>
> if (inst->state != INST_UNINIT)
> @@ -204,10 +204,13 @@ int hfi_session_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
> inst->hfi_codec = to_codec_type(pixfmt);
> reinit_completion(&inst->done);
>
> + mutex_lock(&core->lock);
> + ops = core->ops;
> ret = ops->session_init(inst, inst->session_type, inst->hfi_codec);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> + mutex_unlock(&core->lock);
> ret = wait_session_msg(inst);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>

--
regards,
Stan