2020-01-08 20:01:37

by Tom Lendacky

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3] KVM: SVM: Override default MMIO mask if memory encryption is enabled

The KVM MMIO support uses bit 51 as the reserved bit to cause nested page
faults when a guest performs MMIO. The AMD memory encryption support uses
a CPUID function to define the encryption bit position. Given this, it is
possible that these bits can conflict.

Use svm_hardware_setup() to override the MMIO mask if memory encryption
support is enabled. Various checks are performed to ensure that the mask
is properly defined and rsvd_bits() is used to generate the new mask (as
was done prior to the change that necessitated this patch).

Fixes: 28a1f3ac1d0c ("kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>

---

Changes in v3:
- Add additional checks to ensure there are no conflicts between the
encryption bit position and physical address setting.
- Use rsvd_bits() generated mask (as was previously used) instead of
setting a single bit.

Changes in v2:
- Use of svm_hardware_setup() to override MMIO mask rather than adding an
override callback routine.
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 122d4ce3b1ab..9d6bd3fc12c8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -1307,6 +1307,55 @@ static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
}

+/*
+ * The default MMIO mask is a single bit (excluding the present bit),
+ * which could conflict with the memory encryption bit. Check for
+ * memory encryption support and override the default MMIO masks if
+ * it is enabled.
+ */
+static __init void svm_adjust_mmio_mask(void)
+{
+ unsigned int enc_bit, mask_bit;
+ u64 msr, mask;
+
+ /* If there is no memory encryption support, use existing mask */
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x8000001f)
+ return;
+
+ /* If memory encryption is not enabled, use existing mask */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, msr);
+ if (!(msr & MSR_K8_SYSCFG_MEM_ENCRYPT))
+ return;
+
+ enc_bit = cpuid_ebx(0x8000001f) & 0x3f;
+ mask_bit = boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
+
+ /* Increment the mask bit if it is the same as the encryption bit */
+ if (enc_bit == mask_bit)
+ mask_bit++;
+
+ if (mask_bit > 51) {
+ /*
+ * The mask bit is above 51, so use bit 51 without the present
+ * bit.
+ */
+ mask = BIT_ULL(51);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Some bits above the physical addressing limit will always
+ * be reserved, so use the rsvd_bits() function to generate
+ * the mask. This mask, along with the present bit, will be
+ * used to generate a page fault with PFER.RSV = 1.
+ */
+ mask = rsvd_bits(mask_bit, 51);
+ mask |= BIT_ULL(0);
+ }
+
+ kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(mask, mask,
+ PT_WRITABLE_MASK |
+ PT_USER_MASK);
+}
+
static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
{
int cpu;
@@ -1361,6 +1410,8 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
}
}

+ svm_adjust_mmio_mask();
+
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
if (r)
--
2.17.1