2023-09-22 07:44:53

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 00/33] Introduce QC USB SND audio offloading support

Several Qualcomm based chipsets can support USB audio offloading to a
dedicated audio DSP, which can take over issuing transfers to the USB
host controller. The intention is to reduce the load on the main
processors in the SoC, and allow them to be placed into lower power modes.
There are several parts to this design:
1. Adding ASoC binding layer
2. Create a USB backend for Q6DSP
3. Introduce XHCI interrupter support
4. Create vendor ops for the USB SND driver

USB | ASoC
--------------------------------------------------------------------
| _________________________
| |sm8250 platform card |
| |_________________________|
| | |
| ___V____ ____V____
| |Q6USB | |Q6AFE |
| |"codec" | |"cpu" |
| |________| |_________|
| ^ ^ ^
| | |________|
| ___V____ |
| |SOC-USB | |
________ ________ | | |
|USB SND |<--->|QC offld|<------------>|________| |
|(card.c)| | |<---------- |
|________| |________|___ | | |
^ ^ | | | ____________V_________
| | | | | |APR/GLINK |
__ V_______________V_____ | | | |______________________|
|USB SND (endpoint.c) | | | | ^
|_________________________| | | | |
^ | | | ___________V___________
| | | |->|audio DSP |
___________V_____________ | | |_______________________|
|XHCI HCD |<- |
|_________________________| |


Adding ASoC binding layer:
soc-usb: Intention is to treat a USB port similar to a headphone jack.
The port is always present on the device, but cable/pin status can be
enabled/disabled. Expose mechanisms for USB backend ASoC drivers to
communicate with USB SND.

Create a USB backend for Q6DSP:
q6usb: Basic backend driver that will be responsible for maintaining the
resources needed to initiate a playback stream using the Q6DSP. Will
be the entity that checks to make sure the connected USB audio device
supports the requested PCM format. If it does not, the PCM open call will
fail, and userpsace ALSA can take action accordingly.

Introduce XHCI interrupter support:
XHCI HCD supports multiple interrupters, which allows for events to be routed
to different event rings. This is determined by "Interrupter Target" field
specified in Section "6.4.1.1 Normal TRB" of the XHCI specification.

Events in the offloading case will be routed to an event ring that is assigned
to the audio DSP.

Create vendor ops for the USB SND driver:
qc_audio_offload: This particular driver has several components associated
with it:
- QMI stream request handler
- XHCI interrupter and resource management
- audio DSP memory management

When the audio DSP wants to enable a playback stream, the request is first
received by the ASoC platform sound card. Depending on the selected route,
ASoC will bring up the individual DAIs in the path. The Q6USB backend DAI
will send an AFE port start command (with enabling the USB playback path), and
the audio DSP will handle the request accordingly.

Part of the AFE USB port start handling will have an exchange of control
messages using the QMI protocol. The qc_audio_offload driver will populate the
buffer information:
- Event ring base address
- EP transfer ring base address

and pass it along to the audio DSP. All endpoint management will now be handed
over to the DSP, and the main processor is not involved in transfers.

Overall, implementing this feature will still expose separate sound card and PCM
devices for both the platorm card and USB audio device:
0 [SM8250MTPWCD938]: sm8250 - SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-D
SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-DMIC
1 [Audio ]: USB-Audio - USB Audio
Generic USB Audio at usb-xhci-hcd.1.auto-1.4, high speed

This is to ensure that userspace ALSA entities can decide which route to take
when executing the audio playback. In the above, if card#1 is selected, then
USB audio data will take the legacy path over the USB PCM drivers, etc...

This feature was validated using:
- tinymix: set/enable the multimedia path to route to USB backend
- tinyplay: issue playback on platform card

Changelog
--------------------------------------------
Changes in v7:
- Fixed dt check error for q6usb bindings
- Updated q6usb property from qcom,usb-audio-intr-num --> qcom,usb-audio-intr-idx
- Removed separate DWC3 HC interrupters num property, and place limits to XHCI one.
- Modified xhci_ring_to_sgtable() to use assigned IOVA/DMA address to fetch pages, as
it is not ensured event ring allocated is always done in the vmalloc range.

Changes in v6:
- Fixed limits and description on several DT bindings (XHCI and Q6USB)
- Fixed patch subjects to follow other ALSA/ASoC notations.

USB SND
- Addressed devices which expose multiple audio (UAC) interfaces. These devices will
create a single USB sound card with multiple audio streams, and receive multiple
interface probe routines. QC offload was not properly considering cases with multiple
probe calls.
- Renamed offload module name and kconfig to fit within the SND domain.
- Renamed attach/detach endpoint API to keep the hw_params notation.

Changes in v5:
- Removed some unnescessary files that were included
- Fixed some typos mentioned
- Addressed dt-binding issues and added hc-interrupters definition to usb-xhci.yaml

XHCI:
- Moved secondary skip events API to xhci-ring and updated implementation
- Utilized existing XHCI APIs, such as inc_deq and xhci_update_erst_dequeue()

USB SND
- Renamed and reworked the APIs in "sound: usb: Export USB SND APIs for modules" patch to
include suggestions to utilize snd_usb_hw_params/free and to avoid generic naming.
- Added a resume_cb() op for completion sake.
- Addressed some locking concerns with regards to when registering for platform hooks.
- Added routine to disconnect all offloaded devices during module unbind.

ASoC
- Replaced individual PCM parameter arguments in snd_soc_usb_connect() with new
snd_soc_usb_device structure to pass along PCM info.
- Modified snd_jack set report to notify HEADPHONE event, as we do not support record path.

Changes in v4:
- Rebased to xhci/for-usb-next
- Addressed some dt-bindings comments

XHCI:
- Pulled in latest changes from Mathias' feature_interrupters branch:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/log/?h=feature_interrupters

- Fixed commit text and signage for the XHCI sideband/interrupter related changes
- Added some logic to address the FIXME tags mentioned throughout the commits, such
as handling multi segment rings and building the SGT, locking concerns, and ep
cleanup operations.
- Removed some fixme tags for conditions that may not be needed/addressed.
- Repurposed the new endpoint stop sync API to be utilized in other places.
- Fixed potential compile issue if XHCI sideband config is not defined.

ASoC:
- Added sound jack control into the Q6USB driver. Allows for userpsace to know when
an offload capable device is connected.

USB SND:
- Avoided exporting _snd_pcm_hw_param_set based on Takashi's recommendation.
- Split USB QMI packet header definitions into a separate commit. This is used to
properly allow the QMI interface driver to parse and route QMI packets accordingly
- Added a "depends on" entry when enabling QC audio offload to avoid compile time
issues.

Changes in v3:
- Changed prefix from RFC to PATCH
- Rebased entire series to usb-next
- Updated copyright years

XHCI:
- Rebased changes on top of XHCI changes merged into usb-next, and only added
changes that were still under discussion.
- Added change to read in the "num-hc-interrupters" device property.

ASoC:
- qusb6 USB backend
- Incorporated suggestions to fetch iommu information with existing APIs
- Added two new sound kcontrols to fetch offload status and offload device
selection.
- offload status - will return the card and pcm device in use
tinymix -D 0 get 1 --> 1, 0 (offload in progress on card#1 pcm#0)

- device selection - set the card and pcm device to enable offload on. Ex.:
tinymix -D 0 set 1 2 0 --> sets offload on card#2 pcm#0
(this should be the USB card)

USB SND:
- Fixed up some locking related concerns for registering platform ops.
- Moved callbacks under the register_mutex, so that
- Modified APIs to properly pass more information about the USB SND device, so
that the Q6USB backend can build a device list/map, in order to monitor offload
status and device selection.

Changes in v2:

XHCI:
- Replaced XHCI and HCD changes with Mathias' XHCI interrupter changes
in his tree:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/log/?h=feature_interrupters

Adjustments made to Mathias' changes:
- Created xhci-intr.h to export/expose interrupter APIs versus exposing xhci.h.
Moved dependent structures to this file as well. (so clients can parse out
information from "struct xhci_interrupter")
- Added some basic locking when requesting interrupters.
- Fixed up some sanity checks.
- Removed clearing of the ERSTBA during freeing of the interrupter. (pending
issue where SMMU fault occurs if DMA addr returned is 64b - TODO)

- Clean up pending events in the XHCI secondary interrupter. While testing USB
bus suspend, it was seen that on bus resume, the xHCI HC would run into a command
timeout.
- Added offloading APIs to xHCI to fetch transfer and event ring information.

ASoC:
- Modified soc-usb to allow for multiple USB port additions. For this to work,
the USB offload driver has to have a reference to the USB backend by adding
a "usb-soc-be" DT entry to the device saved into XHCI sysdev.
- Created separate dt-bindings for defining USB_RX port.
- Increased APR timeout to accommodate the situation where the AFE port start
command could be delayed due to having to issue a USB bus resume while
handling the QMI stream start command.

USB SND:
- Added a platform ops during usb_audio_suspend(). This allows for the USB
offload driver to halt the audio stream when system enters PM suspend. This
ensures the audio DSP is not issuing transfers on the USB bus.
- Do not override platform ops if they are already populated.
- Introduce a shared status variable between the USB offload and USB SND layers,
to ensure that only one path is active at a time. If the USB bus is occupied,
then userspace is notified that the path is busy.

Mathias Nyman (3):
xhci: add support to allocate several interrupters
xhci: add helper to stop endpoint and wait for completion
xhci: sideband: add initial api to register a sideband entity

Wesley Cheng (30):
usb: host: xhci-mem: Cleanup pending secondary event ring events
usb: host: xhci-mem: Allow for interrupter clients to choose specific
index
ASoC: Add SOC USB APIs for adding an USB backend
ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports: Add USB_RX port
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Introduce USB AFE port to q6dsp
ASoC: qdsp6: q6afe: Increase APR timeout
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add USB backend ASoC driver for Q6
ALSA: usb-audio: Introduce USB SND platform op callbacks
ALSA: usb-audio: Export USB SND APIs for modules
dt-bindings: usb: dwc3: Limit num-hc-interrupters definition
dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add num-hc-interrupters definition
usb: dwc3: Specify maximum number of XHCI interrupters
usb: host: xhci-plat: Set XHCI max interrupters if property is present
ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Add USB QMI definitions
ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support
ALSA: usb-audio: Check for support for requested audio format
ASoC: usb: Add PCM format check API for USB backend
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Ensure PCM format is supported by USB audio device
ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent starting of audio stream if in use
ASoC: dt-bindings: Add Q6USB backend
ASoC: dt-bindings: Update example for enabling USB offload on SM8250
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: q6afe: Split USB AFE dev_token param into separate
API
ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Populate PCM and USB chip information
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add support to track available USB PCM devices
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add SND kcontrol to select offload device
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add SND kcontrol for fetching offload status
ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add headphone jack for offload connection status
ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Use card and PCM index from QMI request
ALSA: usb-audio: Allow for rediscovery of connected USB SND devices
ASoC: usb: Rediscover USB SND devices on USB port add

.../devicetree/bindings/sound/qcom,q6usb.yaml | 55 +
.../bindings/sound/qcom,sm8250.yaml | 15 +
.../devicetree/bindings/usb/snps,dwc3.yaml | 4 +
.../devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.yaml | 6 +
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 12 +
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 +
drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 5 +-
drivers/usb/host/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/usb/host/Makefile | 4 +
drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c | 2 +-
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 29 +-
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 102 +-
drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 2 +
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 48 +-
drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c | 198 ++
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 111 +-
drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 105 +-
.../sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 +
include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h | 86 +
include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h | 57 +
include/sound/q6usboffload.h | 20 +
include/sound/soc-usb.h | 51 +
sound/soc/Makefile | 2 +-
sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 4 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile | 1 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c | 56 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 206 +-
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h | 36 +-
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c | 23 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c | 9 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 450 ++++
sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 200 ++
sound/usb/Kconfig | 15 +
sound/usb/Makefile | 2 +-
sound/usb/card.c | 123 ++
sound/usb/card.h | 23 +
sound/usb/endpoint.c | 1 +
sound/usb/helper.c | 1 +
sound/usb/pcm.c | 94 +-
sound/usb/pcm.h | 11 +
sound/usb/qcom/Makefile | 2 +
sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 1854 +++++++++++++++++
sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c | 892 ++++++++
sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h | 162 ++
45 files changed, 4896 insertions(+), 196 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/qcom,q6usb.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h
create mode 100644 include/sound/q6usboffload.h
create mode 100644 include/sound/soc-usb.h
create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
create mode 100644 sound/soc/soc-usb.c
create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/Makefile
create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c
create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h


2023-09-22 07:53:39

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 15/33] usb: dwc3: Specify maximum number of XHCI interrupters

Allow for the DWC3 host driver to pass along XHCI property that defines
how many interrupters to allocate. This is in relation for the number of
event rings that can be potentially used by other processors within the
system.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 12 ++++++++++++
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++
drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 5 ++++-
3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
index 9c6bf054f15d..fb9fec8b7058 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
@@ -1385,6 +1385,7 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
u8 tx_thr_num_pkt_prd = 0;
u8 tx_max_burst_prd = 0;
u8 tx_fifo_resize_max_num;
+ u16 num_hc_interrupters;
const char *usb_psy_name;
int ret;

@@ -1407,6 +1408,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
*/
tx_fifo_resize_max_num = 6;

+ /* default to a single XHCI interrupter */
+ num_hc_interrupters = 1;
+
dwc->maximum_speed = usb_get_maximum_speed(dev);
dwc->max_ssp_rate = usb_get_maximum_ssp_rate(dev);
dwc->dr_mode = usb_get_dr_mode(dev);
@@ -1450,6 +1454,12 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
&tx_thr_num_pkt_prd);
device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,tx-max-burst-prd",
&tx_max_burst_prd);
+ device_property_read_u16(dev, "num-hc-interrupters",
+ &num_hc_interrupters);
+ /* DWC3 core allowed to have a max of 8 interrupters */
+ if (num_hc_interrupters > 8)
+ num_hc_interrupters = 8;
+
dwc->do_fifo_resize = device_property_read_bool(dev,
"tx-fifo-resize");
if (dwc->do_fifo_resize)
@@ -1532,6 +1542,8 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
dwc->imod_interval = 0;

dwc->tx_fifo_resize_max_num = tx_fifo_resize_max_num;
+
+ dwc->num_hc_interrupters = num_hc_interrupters;
}

/* check whether the core supports IMOD */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
index a69ac67d89fe..5268b2628e39 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
@@ -1051,6 +1051,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array {
* @tx_max_burst_prd: max periodic ESS transmit burst size
* @tx_fifo_resize_max_num: max number of fifos allocated during txfifo resize
* @clear_stall_protocol: endpoint number that requires a delayed status phase
+ * @num_hc_interrupters: number of host controller interrupters
* @hsphy_interface: "utmi" or "ulpi"
* @connected: true when we're connected to a host, false otherwise
* @softconnect: true when gadget connect is called, false when disconnect runs
@@ -1279,6 +1280,7 @@ struct dwc3 {
u8 tx_max_burst_prd;
u8 tx_fifo_resize_max_num;
u8 clear_stall_protocol;
+ u16 num_hc_interrupters;

const char *hsphy_interface;

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
index 61f57fe5bb78..79ce359c342a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int dwc3_host_get_irq(struct dwc3 *dwc)

int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct property_entry props[4];
+ struct property_entry props[5];
struct platform_device *xhci;
int ret, irq;
int prop_idx = 0;
@@ -107,6 +107,9 @@ int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
if (DWC3_VER_IS_WITHIN(DWC3, ANY, 300A))
props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("quirk-broken-port-ped");

+ props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16("num-hc-interrupters",
+ dwc->num_hc_interrupters);
+
if (prop_idx) {
ret = device_create_managed_software_node(&xhci->dev, props, NULL);
if (ret) {

2023-09-22 08:09:36

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 07/33] ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports: Add USB_RX port

Q6DSP supports handling of USB playback audio data if USB audio offloading
is enabled. Add a new definition for the USB_RX AFE port, which is
referenced when the AFE port is started.

Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h
index 39f203256c4f..6d1ce7f5da51 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
#define DISPLAY_PORT_RX_5 133
#define DISPLAY_PORT_RX_6 134
#define DISPLAY_PORT_RX_7 135
+#define USB_RX 136

#define LPASS_CLK_ID_PRI_MI2S_IBIT 1
#define LPASS_CLK_ID_PRI_MI2S_EBIT 2

2023-09-22 08:42:32

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 09/33] ASoC: qdsp6: q6afe: Increase APR timeout

For USB offloading situations, the AFE port start command will result in a
QMI handshake between the Q6DSP and the main processor. Depending on if
the USB bus is suspended, this routine would require more time to complete,
as resuming the USB bus has some overhead associated with it. Increase the
timeout to 3s to allow for sufficient time for the USB QMI stream enable
handshake to complete.

Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
index f49c69472b5c..72c4e6fe20c4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@
#define AFE_API_VERSION_SLOT_MAPPING_CONFIG 1
#define AFE_API_VERSION_CODEC_DMA_CONFIG 1

-#define TIMEOUT_MS 1000
+#define TIMEOUT_MS 3000
#define AFE_CMD_RESP_AVAIL 0
#define AFE_CMD_RESP_NONE 1
#define AFE_CLK_TOKEN 1024

2023-09-22 09:09:35

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 18/33] ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support

Several Qualcomm SoCs have a dedicated audio DSP, which has the ability to
support USB sound devices. This vendor driver will implement the required
handshaking with the DSP, in order to pass along required resources that
will be utilized by the DSP's USB SW. The communication channel used for
this handshaking will be using the QMI protocol. Required resources
include:
- Allocated secondary event ring address
- EP transfer ring address
- Interrupter number

The above information will allow for the audio DSP to execute USB transfers
over the USB bus. It will also be able to support devices that have an
implicit feedback and sync endpoint as well. Offloading these data
transfers will allow the main/applications processor to enter lower CPU
power modes, and sustain a longer duration in those modes.

Audio offloading is initiated with the following sequence:
1. Userspace configures to route audio playback to USB backend and starts
playback on the platform soundcard.
2. The Q6DSP AFE will communicate to the audio DSP to start the USB AFE
port.
3. This results in a QMI packet with a STREAM enable command.
4. The QC audio offload driver will fetch the required resources, and pass
this information as part of the QMI response to the STREAM enable command.
5. Once the QMI response is received the audio DSP will start queuing data
on the USB bus.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/usb/Kconfig | 15 +
sound/usb/Makefile | 2 +-
sound/usb/qcom/Makefile | 2 +
sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 1830 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 1848 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/Makefile
create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c

diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig
index 4a9569a3a39a..4c842fbe6365 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig
@@ -176,6 +176,21 @@ config SND_BCD2000
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called snd-bcd2000.

+config SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI
+ tristate "Qualcomm Audio Offload driver"
+ depends on QCOM_QMI_HELPERS && SND_USB_AUDIO && USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND
+ select SND_PCM
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable the Qualcomm USB audio offloading feature.
+
+ This module sets up the required QMI stream enable/disable
+ responses to requests generated by the audio DSP. It passes the
+ USB transfer resource references, so that the audio DSP can issue
+ USB transfers to the host controller.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called snd-usb-audio-qmi.
+
source "sound/usb/line6/Kconfig"

endif # SND_USB
diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile
index db5ff76d0e61..fa624a4052ae 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/Makefile
@@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o

-obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/ qcom/
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_LINE6) += line6/
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a81c9b28d484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+snd-usb-audio-qmi-objs := usb_audio_qmi_v01.o qc_audio_offload.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI) += snd-usb-audio-qmi.o
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0977bd8084f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1830 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
+#include <linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h>
+#include <linux/usb/xhci-intr.h>
+#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
+#include <linux/soc/qcom/qmi.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+#include <sound/q6usboffload.h>
+
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-usb.h>
+#include "../usbaudio.h"
+#include "../card.h"
+#include "../endpoint.h"
+#include "../helper.h"
+#include "../pcm.h"
+#include "../format.h"
+#include "../power.h"
+#include "usb_audio_qmi_v01.h"
+
+/* Stream disable request timeout during USB device disconnect */
+#define DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT 10000 /* in ms */
+
+/* Data interval calculation parameters */
+#define BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED 1000 /* in us */
+#define BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE 125 /* in us */
+#define MAX_BINTERVAL_ISOC_EP 16
+
+#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK 0xffff0000
+#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK 0xff00
+#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION 0xff
+
+/* iommu resource parameters and management */
+#define PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(iova, sid) ((u64)(((u64)(iova)) | \
+ (((u64)sid) << 32)))
+#define IOVA_BASE 0x1000
+#define IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE (IOVA_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * (SNDRV_CARDS + 1))
+#define IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE (IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * SNDRV_CARDS * 32)
+#define IOVA_XFER_RING_MAX (IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE - PAGE_SIZE)
+#define IOVA_XFER_BUF_MAX (0xfffff000 - PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#define MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN (24 * PAGE_SIZE)
+
+struct iova_info {
+ struct list_head list;
+ unsigned long start_iova;
+ size_t size;
+ bool in_use;
+};
+
+struct intf_info {
+ unsigned long data_xfer_ring_va;
+ size_t data_xfer_ring_size;
+ unsigned long sync_xfer_ring_va;
+ size_t sync_xfer_ring_size;
+ unsigned long xfer_buf_va;
+ size_t xfer_buf_size;
+ phys_addr_t xfer_buf_pa;
+ unsigned int data_ep_pipe;
+ unsigned int sync_ep_pipe;
+ u8 *xfer_buf;
+ u8 intf_num;
+ u8 pcm_card_num;
+ u8 pcm_dev_num;
+ u8 direction;
+ bool in_use;
+};
+
+struct uaudio_qmi_dev {
+ struct device *dev;
+ u32 sid;
+ u32 intr_num;
+ struct xhci_interrupter *ir;
+ struct xhci_ring *sec_ring;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain;
+
+ /* list to keep track of available iova */
+ struct list_head xfer_ring_list;
+ size_t xfer_ring_iova_size;
+ unsigned long curr_xfer_ring_iova;
+ struct list_head xfer_buf_list;
+ size_t xfer_buf_iova_size;
+ unsigned long curr_xfer_buf_iova;
+
+ /* bit fields representing pcm card enabled */
+ unsigned long card_slot;
+ /* indicate event ring mapped or not */
+ bool er_mapped;
+ /* reference count to number of possible consumers */
+ atomic_t qdev_in_use;
+ /* idx to last udev card number plugged in */
+ unsigned int last_card_num;
+};
+
+struct uaudio_dev {
+ struct usb_device *udev;
+ /* audio control interface */
+ struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_intf;
+ unsigned int usb_core_id;
+ atomic_t in_use;
+ struct kref kref;
+ wait_queue_head_t disconnect_wq;
+
+ /* interface specific */
+ int num_intf;
+ struct intf_info *info;
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+
+ /* xhci sideband */
+ struct xhci_sideband *sb;
+
+ /* SoC USB device */
+ struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev;
+};
+
+static struct uaudio_dev uadev[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static struct uaudio_qmi_dev *uaudio_qdev;
+static struct uaudio_qmi_svc *uaudio_svc;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(qdev_mutex);
+
+struct uaudio_qmi_svc {
+ struct qmi_handle *uaudio_svc_hdl;
+ struct work_struct qmi_disconnect_work;
+ struct workqueue_struct *uaudio_wq;
+ struct sockaddr_qrtr client_sq;
+ bool client_connected;
+};
+
+enum mem_type {
+ MEM_EVENT_RING,
+ MEM_XFER_RING,
+ MEM_XFER_BUF,
+};
+
+/* Supported audio formats */
+enum usb_qmi_audio_format {
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S8 = 0,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U8,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
+ USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
+};
+
+static enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01
+get_speed_info(enum usb_device_speed udev_speed)
+{
+ switch (udev_speed) {
+ case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+ return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_LOW_V01;
+ case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+ return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_FULL_V01;
+ case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+ return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_HIGH_V01;
+ case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
+ return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_V01;
+ case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
+ return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS_V01;
+ default:
+ return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct snd_usb_substream *find_substream(unsigned int card_num,
+ unsigned int pcm_idx, unsigned int direction)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+ struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL;
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+
+ chip = uadev[card_num].chip;
+ if (!chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown))
+ goto done;
+
+ if (pcm_idx >= chip->pcm_devs)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (direction > SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+ goto done;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+ if (as->pcm_index == pcm_idx) {
+ subs = &as->substream[direction];
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ return subs;
+}
+
+static int info_idx_from_ifnum(int card_num, int intf_num, bool enable)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * default index 0 is used when info is allocated upon
+ * first enable audio stream req for a pcm device
+ */
+ if (enable && !uadev[card_num].info)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < uadev[card_num].num_intf; i++) {
+ if (enable && !uadev[card_num].info[i].in_use)
+ return i;
+ else if (!enable &&
+ uadev[card_num].info[i].intf_num == intf_num)
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int get_data_interval_from_si(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+ u32 service_interval)
+{
+ unsigned int bus_intval, bus_intval_mult, binterval;
+
+ if (subs->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ bus_intval = BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE;
+ else
+ bus_intval = BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED;
+
+ if (service_interval % bus_intval)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bus_intval_mult = service_interval / bus_intval;
+ binterval = ffs(bus_intval_mult);
+ if (!binterval || binterval > MAX_BINTERVAL_ISOC_EP)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* check if another bit is set then bail out */
+ bus_intval_mult = bus_intval_mult >> binterval;
+ if (bus_intval_mult)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return (binterval - 1);
+}
+
+/* maps audio format received over QMI to asound.h based pcm format */
+static snd_pcm_format_t map_pcm_format(enum usb_qmi_audio_format fmt_received)
+{
+ switch (fmt_received) {
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
+ case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE:
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
+ default:
+ /*
+ * We expect the caller to do input validation so we should
+ * never hit this. But we do have to return a proper
+ * snd_pcm_format_t value due to the __bitwise attribute; so
+ * just return the equivalent of 0 in case of bad input.
+ */
+ return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Offloading IOMMU management */
+static unsigned long uaudio_get_iova(unsigned long *curr_iova,
+ size_t *curr_iova_size, struct list_head *head, size_t size)
+{
+ struct iova_info *info, *new_info = NULL;
+ struct list_head *curr_head;
+ unsigned long va = 0;
+ size_t tmp_size = size;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (size % PAGE_SIZE) {
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "size %zu is not page size multiple\n",
+ size);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (size > *curr_iova_size) {
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "size %zu > curr size %zu\n",
+ size, *curr_iova_size);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (*curr_iova_size == 0) {
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "iova mapping is full\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(info, head, list) {
+ /* exact size iova_info */
+ if (!info->in_use && info->size == size) {
+ info->in_use = true;
+ va = info->start_iova;
+ *curr_iova_size -= size;
+ found = true;
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "exact size: %zu found\n", size);
+ goto done;
+ } else if (!info->in_use && tmp_size >= info->size) {
+ if (!new_info)
+ new_info = info;
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "partial size: %zu found\n",
+ info->size);
+ tmp_size -= info->size;
+ if (tmp_size)
+ continue;
+
+ va = new_info->start_iova;
+ for (curr_head = &new_info->list; curr_head !=
+ &info->list; curr_head = curr_head->next) {
+ new_info = list_entry(curr_head, struct
+ iova_info, list);
+ new_info->in_use = true;
+ }
+ info->in_use = true;
+ *curr_iova_size -= size;
+ found = true;
+ goto done;
+ } else {
+ /* iova region in use */
+ new_info = NULL;
+ tmp_size = size;
+ }
+ }
+
+ info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iova_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info) {
+ va = 0;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ va = info->start_iova = *curr_iova;
+ info->size = size;
+ info->in_use = true;
+ *curr_iova += size;
+ *curr_iova_size -= size;
+ found = true;
+ list_add_tail(&info->list, head);
+
+done:
+ if (!found)
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "unable to find %zu size iova\n",
+ size);
+ else
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "va:0x%08lx curr_iova:0x%08lx curr_iova_size:%zu\n",
+ va, *curr_iova, *curr_iova_size);
+
+ return va;
+}
+
+static void uaudio_put_iova(unsigned long va, size_t size, struct list_head
+ *head, size_t *curr_iova_size)
+{
+ struct iova_info *info;
+ size_t tmp_size = size;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(info, head, list) {
+ if (info->start_iova == va) {
+ if (!info->in_use) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "va %lu is not in use\n",
+ va);
+ return;
+ }
+ found = true;
+ info->in_use = false;
+ if (info->size == size)
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (found && tmp_size >= info->size) {
+ info->in_use = false;
+ tmp_size -= info->size;
+ if (!tmp_size)
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "unable to find the va %lu\n", va);
+ return;
+ }
+done:
+ *curr_iova_size += size;
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "curr_iova_size %zu\n", *curr_iova_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_iommu_unmap() - unmaps iommu memory for adsp
+ * @mtype: ring type
+ * @va: virtual address to unmap
+ * @iova_size: region size
+ * @mapped_iova_size: mapped region size
+ *
+ * Unmaps the memory region that was previously assigned to the adsp.
+ *
+ */
+static void uaudio_iommu_unmap(enum mem_type mtype, unsigned long va,
+ size_t iova_size, size_t mapped_iova_size)
+{
+ size_t umap_size;
+ bool unmap = true;
+
+ if (!va || !iova_size)
+ return;
+
+ switch (mtype) {
+ case MEM_EVENT_RING:
+ if (uaudio_qdev->er_mapped)
+ uaudio_qdev->er_mapped = false;
+ else
+ unmap = false;
+ break;
+
+ case MEM_XFER_RING:
+ uaudio_put_iova(va, iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list,
+ &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size);
+ break;
+ case MEM_XFER_BUF:
+ uaudio_put_iova(va, iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list,
+ &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size);
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "unknown mem type %d\n", mtype);
+ unmap = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!unmap || !mapped_iova_size)
+ return;
+
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "type %d: unmap iova 0x%08lx size %zu\n",
+ mtype, va, mapped_iova_size);
+
+ umap_size = iommu_unmap(uaudio_qdev->domain, va, mapped_iova_size);
+ if (umap_size != mapped_iova_size)
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "unmapped size %zu for iova 0x%08lx of mapped size %zu\n",
+ umap_size, va, mapped_iova_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_iommu_map() - maps iommu memory for adsp
+ * @mtype: ring type
+ * @dma_coherent: dma coherent
+ * @pa: physical address for ring/buffer
+ * @size: size of memory region
+ * @sgt: sg table for memory region
+ *
+ * Maps the XHCI related resources to a memory region that is assigned to be
+ * used by the adsp. This will be mapped to the domain, which is created by
+ * the ASoC USB backend driver.
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long uaudio_iommu_map(enum mem_type mtype, bool dma_coherent,
+ phys_addr_t pa, size_t size, struct sg_table *sgt)
+{
+ unsigned long va_sg, va = 0;
+ bool map = true;
+ int i, ret;
+ size_t sg_len, total_len = 0;
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ phys_addr_t pa_sg;
+ int prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;
+
+ if (dma_coherent)
+ prot |= IOMMU_CACHE;
+
+ switch (mtype) {
+ case MEM_EVENT_RING:
+ va = IOVA_BASE;
+ /* er already mapped */
+ if (uaudio_qdev->er_mapped)
+ map = false;
+ break;
+ case MEM_XFER_RING:
+ va = uaudio_get_iova(&uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_ring_iova,
+ &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list,
+ size);
+ break;
+ case MEM_XFER_BUF:
+ va = uaudio_get_iova(&uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_buf_iova,
+ &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list,
+ size);
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "unknown mem type %d\n", mtype);
+ }
+
+ if (!va || !map)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (!sgt)
+ goto skip_sgt_map;
+
+ va_sg = va;
+ for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i) {
+ sg_len = PAGE_ALIGN(sg->offset + sg->length);
+ pa_sg = page_to_phys(sg_page(sg));
+ ret = iommu_map(uaudio_qdev->domain, va_sg, pa_sg, sg_len,
+ prot, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "mapping failed ret%d\n", ret);
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "type:%d, pa:%pa iova:0x%08lx sg_len:%zu\n",
+ mtype, &pa_sg, va_sg, sg_len);
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, va, size, total_len);
+ va = 0;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "type:%d map pa:%pa to iova:0x%08lx len:%zu offset:%u\n",
+ mtype, &pa_sg, va_sg, sg_len, sg->offset);
+ va_sg += sg_len;
+ total_len += sg_len;
+ }
+
+ if (size != total_len) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "iova size %zu != mapped iova size %zu\n",
+ size, total_len);
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, va, size, total_len);
+ va = 0;
+ }
+ return va;
+
+skip_sgt_map:
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "type:%d map pa:%pa to iova:0x%08lx size:%zu\n",
+ mtype, &pa, va, size);
+
+ ret = iommu_map(uaudio_qdev->domain, va, pa, size, prot, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "failed to map pa:%pa iova:0x%lx type:%d ret:%d\n",
+ &pa, va, mtype, ret);
+done:
+ return va;
+}
+
+/* looks up alias, if any, for controller DT node and returns the index */
+static int usb_get_controller_id(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+ if (udev->bus->sysdev && udev->bus->sysdev->of_node)
+ return of_alias_get_id(udev->bus->sysdev->of_node, "usb");
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup() - cleanup transfer resources
+ * @udev: usb device
+ * @info: usb offloading interface
+ *
+ * Cleans up the transfer ring related resources which are assigned per
+ * endpoint from XHCI. This is invoked when the USB endpoints are no
+ * longer in use by the adsp.
+ *
+ */
+static void uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(struct usb_device *udev,
+ struct intf_info *info)
+{
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, info->data_xfer_ring_va,
+ info->data_xfer_ring_size, info->data_xfer_ring_size);
+ info->data_xfer_ring_va = 0;
+ info->data_xfer_ring_size = 0;
+
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, info->sync_xfer_ring_va,
+ info->sync_xfer_ring_size, info->sync_xfer_ring_size);
+ info->sync_xfer_ring_va = 0;
+ info->sync_xfer_ring_size = 0;
+
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, info->xfer_buf_va,
+ info->xfer_buf_size, info->xfer_buf_size);
+ info->xfer_buf_va = 0;
+
+ usb_free_coherent(udev, info->xfer_buf_size,
+ info->xfer_buf, info->xfer_buf_pa);
+ info->xfer_buf_size = 0;
+ info->xfer_buf = NULL;
+ info->xfer_buf_pa = 0;
+
+ info->in_use = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free() - cleanup secondary event ring
+ * @dev: usb offload device
+ *
+ * Cleans up the secondary event ring that was requested. This will
+ * occur when the adsp is no longer transferring data on the USB bus
+ * across all endpoints.
+ *
+ */
+static void uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(struct uaudio_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(dev->udev->bus);
+
+ clear_bit(dev->chip->card->number, &uaudio_qdev->card_slot);
+ /* all audio devices are disconnected */
+ if (!uaudio_qdev->card_slot) {
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_EVENT_RING, IOVA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(hcd, uaudio_qdev->ir);
+ uaudio_qdev->ir = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void uaudio_dev_cleanup(struct uaudio_dev *dev)
+{
+ int if_idx;
+
+ if (!dev->udev)
+ return;
+
+ /* free xfer buffer and unmap xfer ring and buf per interface */
+ for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < dev->num_intf; if_idx++) {
+ if (!dev->info[if_idx].in_use)
+ continue;
+ uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(dev->udev, &dev->info[if_idx]);
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "release resources: intf# %d card# %d\n",
+ dev->info[if_idx].intf_num, dev->chip->card->number);
+ }
+
+ dev->num_intf = 0;
+
+ /* free interface info */
+ kfree(dev->info);
+ dev->info = NULL;
+ uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(dev);
+ dev->udev = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_audio_stream() - disable usb snd endpoints
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ *
+ * Closes the USB SND endpoints associated with the current audio stream
+ * used. This will decrement the USB SND endpoint opened reference count.
+ *
+ */
+static void disable_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
+
+ snd_usb_hw_free(subs);
+ snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
+}
+
+/* QMI service disconnect handlers */
+static void qmi_disconnect_work(struct work_struct *w)
+{
+ struct intf_info *info;
+ int idx, if_idx;
+ struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+
+ mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+ /* find all active intf for set alt 0 and cleanup usb audio dev */
+ for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
+ if (!atomic_read(&uadev[idx].in_use))
+ continue;
+
+ chip = uadev[idx].chip;
+ for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < uadev[idx].num_intf; if_idx++) {
+ if (!uadev[idx].info || !uadev[idx].info[if_idx].in_use)
+ continue;
+ info = &uadev[idx].info[if_idx];
+ subs = find_substream(info->pcm_card_num,
+ info->pcm_dev_num,
+ info->direction);
+ if (!subs || !chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) {
+ dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+ "no sub for c#%u dev#%u dir%u\n",
+ info->pcm_card_num,
+ info->pcm_dev_num,
+ info->direction);
+ continue;
+ }
+ disable_audio_stream(subs);
+ }
+ atomic_set(&uadev[idx].in_use, 0);
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ uaudio_dev_cleanup(&uadev[idx]);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qmi_bye_cb() - qmi bye message callback
+ * @handle: QMI handle
+ * @node: id of the dying node
+ *
+ * This callback is invoked when the QMI bye control message is received
+ * from the QMI client. Handle the message accordingly by ensuring that
+ * the USB offload path is disabled and cleaned up. At this point, ADSP
+ * is not utilizing the USB bus.
+ *
+ */
+static void qmi_bye_cb(struct qmi_handle *handle, unsigned int node)
+{
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+
+ if (svc->uaudio_svc_hdl != handle)
+ return;
+
+ if (svc->client_connected && svc->client_sq.sq_node == node) {
+ queue_work(svc->uaudio_wq, &svc->qmi_disconnect_work);
+ svc->client_sq.sq_node = 0;
+ svc->client_sq.sq_port = 0;
+ svc->client_sq.sq_family = 0;
+ svc->client_connected = false;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * qmi_svc_disconnect_cb() - qmi client disconnected
+ * @handle: QMI handle
+ * @node: id of the dying node
+ * @port: port of the dying client
+ *
+ * Invoked when the remote QMI client is disconnected. Handle this event
+ * the same way as when the QMI bye message is received. This will ensure
+ * the USB offloading path is disabled and cleaned up.
+ *
+ */
+static void qmi_svc_disconnect_cb(struct qmi_handle *handle,
+ unsigned int node, unsigned int port)
+{
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc;
+
+ if (uaudio_svc == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ svc = uaudio_svc;
+ if (svc->uaudio_svc_hdl != handle)
+ return;
+
+ if (svc->client_connected && svc->client_sq.sq_node == node &&
+ svc->client_sq.sq_port == port) {
+ queue_work(svc->uaudio_wq, &svc->qmi_disconnect_work);
+ svc->client_sq.sq_node = 0;
+ svc->client_sq.sq_port = 0;
+ svc->client_sq.sq_family = 0;
+ svc->client_connected = false;
+ }
+}
+
+/* QMI client callback handlers from QMI interface */
+static struct qmi_ops uaudio_svc_ops_options = {
+ .bye = qmi_bye_cb,
+ .del_client = qmi_svc_disconnect_cb,
+};
+
+/* kref release callback when all streams are disabled */
+static void uaudio_dev_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct uaudio_dev *dev = container_of(kref, struct uaudio_dev, kref);
+
+ uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(dev);
+ atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+ wake_up(&dev->disconnect_wq);
+}
+
+/**
+ * enable_audio_stream() - enable usb snd endpoints
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @pcm_format: pcm format requested
+ * @channels: number of channels
+ * @cur_rate: sample rate
+ * @datainterval: interval
+ *
+ * Opens all USB SND endpoints used for the data interface. This will increment
+ * the USB SND endpoint's opened count. Requests to keep the interface resumed
+ * until the audio stream is stopped. Will issue the USB set interface control
+ * message to enable the data interface.
+ *
+ */
+static int enable_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+ snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format,
+ unsigned int channels, unsigned int cur_rate,
+ int datainterval)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params params;
+ struct snd_mask *m;
+ struct snd_interval *i;
+ int ret;
+
+ _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(&params);
+
+ m = hw_param_mask(&params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
+ snd_mask_leave(m, pcm_format);
+
+ i = hw_param_interval(&params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
+ snd_interval_setinteger(i);
+ i->min = i->max = channels;
+
+ i = hw_param_interval(&params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
+ snd_interval_setinteger(i);
+ i->min = i->max = cur_rate;
+
+ pm_runtime_barrier(&chip->intf[0]->dev);
+ snd_usb_autoresume(chip);
+
+ ret = snd_usb_hw_params(subs, &params);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto put_suspend;
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) {
+ ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto detach_ep;
+
+ if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
+ ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->sync_endpoint);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->data_endpoint);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
+
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "selected %s iface:%d altsetting:%d datainterval:%dus\n",
+ subs->direction ? "capture" : "playback",
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->iface, subs->cur_audiofmt->altsetting,
+ (1 << subs->cur_audiofmt->datainterval) *
+ (subs->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH ?
+ BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE :
+ BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+unlock:
+ snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
+
+detach_ep:
+ snd_usb_hw_free(subs);
+
+put_suspend:
+ snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* returns usb hcd sysdev */
+static struct device *usb_get_usb_backend(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+ if (udev->bus->sysdev && udev->bus->sysdev->of_node)
+ return udev->bus->sysdev;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * prepare_qmi_response() - prepare stream enable response
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @req_msg: QMI request message
+ * @resp: QMI response buffer
+ * @info_idx: usb interface array index
+ *
+ * Prepares the QMI response for a USB QMI stream enable request. Will parse
+ * out the parameters within the stream enable request, in order to match
+ * requested audio profile to the ones exposed by the USB device connected.
+ *
+ * In addition, will fetch the XHCI transfer resources needed for the handoff to
+ * happen. This includes, transfer ring and buffer addresses and secondary event
+ * ring address. These parameters will be communicated as part of the USB QMI
+ * stream enable response.
+ *
+ */
+static int prepare_qmi_response(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+ struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *req_msg,
+ struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 *resp, int info_idx)
+{
+ struct usb_interface *iface;
+ struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
+ struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
+ struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+ struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt;
+ struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmt_v1;
+ struct uac_format_type_i_ext_descriptor *fmt_v2;
+ struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as;
+ struct xhci_interrupter *ir;
+ struct q6usb_offload *data;
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd;
+ int ret;
+ int protocol, card_num, pcm_dev_num;
+ void *hdr_ptr;
+ u8 *xfer_buf;
+ unsigned int data_ep_pipe = 0, sync_ep_pipe = 0;
+ u32 len, mult, remainder, xfer_buf_len;
+ unsigned long va, tr_data_va = 0, tr_sync_va = 0;
+ phys_addr_t xhci_pa, xfer_buf_pa, tr_data_pa = 0, tr_sync_pa = 0;
+ struct sg_table sgt;
+ struct page *pg;
+ bool dma_coherent;
+
+ iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(subs->dev, subs->cur_audiofmt->iface);
+ if (!iface) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "interface # %d does not exist\n",
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->iface);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ assoc = iface->intf_assoc;
+ pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8;
+ xfer_buf_len = req_msg->xfer_buff_size;
+ card_num = uaudio_qdev->last_card_num;
+
+ alts = &iface->altsetting[subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx];
+ altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
+ protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol;
+
+ /* get format type */
+ if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
+ fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL,
+ UAC_FORMAT_TYPE);
+ if (!fmt) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "%u:%d : no UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->iface,
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!uadev[card_num].ctrl_intf) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "audio ctrl intf info not cached\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
+ hdr_ptr = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(uadev[card_num].ctrl_intf->extra,
+ uadev[card_num].ctrl_intf->extralen, NULL,
+ UAC_HEADER);
+ if (!hdr_ptr) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "no UAC_HEADER desc\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
+ struct uac1_ac_header_descriptor *uac1_hdr = hdr_ptr;
+
+ as = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL,
+ UAC_AS_GENERAL);
+ if (!as) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "%u:%d : no UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->iface,
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ resp->data_path_delay = as->bDelay;
+ resp->data_path_delay_valid = 1;
+ fmt_v1 = (struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *)fmt;
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = fmt_v1->bSubframeSize;
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1;
+
+ resp->usb_audio_spec_revision = le16_to_cpu(uac1_hdr->bcdADC);
+ resp->usb_audio_spec_revision_valid = 1;
+ } else if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
+ struct uac2_ac_header_descriptor *uac2_hdr = hdr_ptr;
+
+ fmt_v2 = (struct uac_format_type_i_ext_descriptor *)fmt;
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = fmt_v2->bSubslotSize;
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1;
+
+ resp->usb_audio_spec_revision = le16_to_cpu(uac2_hdr->bcdADC);
+ resp->usb_audio_spec_revision_valid = 1;
+ } else if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
+ if (assoc->bFunctionSubClass ==
+ UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_FULL_ADC_3_0) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "full adc is not supported\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize)) {
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16: {
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = 0x2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
+ case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24: {
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = 0x3;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "%d: %u: Invalid wMaxPacketSize\n",
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->iface,
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1;
+ } else {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "unknown protocol version %x\n",
+ protocol);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ resp->slot_id = subs->dev->slot_id;
+ resp->slot_id_valid = 1;
+
+ memcpy(&resp->std_as_opr_intf_desc, &alts->desc, sizeof(alts->desc));
+ resp->std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid = 1;
+
+ ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->data_endpoint->pipe);
+ if (!ep) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "data ep # %d context is null\n",
+ subs->data_endpoint->ep_num);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ data_ep_pipe = subs->data_endpoint->pipe;
+ memcpy(&resp->std_as_data_ep_desc, &ep->desc, sizeof(ep->desc));
+ resp->std_as_data_ep_desc_valid = 1;
+
+ ret = xhci_sideband_add_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, ep);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "failed to get data ep ring address\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ pg = sg_page(uadev[card_num].sb->sgt->sgl);
+ tr_data_pa = page_to_phys(pg);
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.pa = uadev[card_num].sb->ring->first_seg->dma;
+
+ if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
+ ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->sync_endpoint->pipe);
+ if (!ep) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "implicit fb on data ep\n");
+ goto skip_sync_ep;
+ }
+ sync_ep_pipe = subs->sync_endpoint->pipe;
+ memcpy(&resp->std_as_sync_ep_desc, &ep->desc, sizeof(ep->desc));
+ resp->std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid = 1;
+
+ ret = xhci_sideband_add_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, ep);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "failed to get sync ep ring address\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto drop_data_ep;
+ }
+
+ pg = sg_page(uadev[card_num].sb->sgt->sgl);
+ tr_sync_pa = page_to_phys(pg);
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.pa = uadev[card_num].sb->ring->first_seg->dma;
+ }
+
+skip_sync_ep:
+ data = snd_soc_usb_get_priv_data(usb_get_usb_backend(subs->dev));
+ if (!data)
+ goto drop_sync_ep;
+
+ uaudio_qdev->domain = data->domain;
+ uaudio_qdev->sid = data->sid;
+ uaudio_qdev->intr_num = data->intr_num;
+ uaudio_qdev->dev = data->dev;
+
+ resp->interrupter_num_valid = 1;
+ resp->controller_num_valid = 0;
+ ret = usb_get_controller_id(subs->dev);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ resp->controller_num = ret;
+ resp->controller_num_valid = 1;
+ }
+ /* map xhci data structures PA memory to iova */
+ dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev);
+
+ /* event ring */
+ hcd = bus_to_hcd(subs->dev->bus);
+ ir = xhci_create_secondary_interrupter(hcd, uaudio_qdev->intr_num);
+ if (!ir) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "failed to fetch interrupter\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto drop_sync_ep;
+ }
+
+ dma_get_sgtable(subs->dev->bus->sysdev, &sgt, ir->event_ring->first_seg->trbs,
+ ir->event_ring->first_seg->dma, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ xhci_pa = page_to_phys(sg_page(sgt.sgl));
+ if (!xhci_pa) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "failed to get sec event ring address\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto free_sec_ring;
+ }
+ sg_free_table(&sgt);
+
+ uaudio_qdev->ir = ir;
+ resp->interrupter_num = ir->intr_num;
+
+ va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_EVENT_RING, dma_coherent, xhci_pa, PAGE_SIZE,
+ NULL);
+ if (!va) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_sec_ring;
+ }
+
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.evt_ring.va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va,
+ uaudio_qdev->sid);
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.evt_ring.pa = ir->event_ring->first_seg->dma;
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.evt_ring.size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ uaudio_qdev->er_mapped = true;
+
+ resp->speed_info = get_speed_info(subs->dev->speed);
+ if (resp->speed_info == USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto unmap_er;
+ }
+
+ resp->speed_info_valid = 1;
+
+ /* data transfer ring */
+ va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_RING, dma_coherent, tr_data_pa,
+ PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+ if (!va) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unmap_er;
+ }
+
+ tr_data_va = va;
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va,
+ uaudio_qdev->sid);
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.size = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ /* sync transfer ring */
+ if (!resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.pa)
+ goto skip_sync;
+
+ xhci_pa = resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.pa;
+ va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_RING, dma_coherent, tr_sync_pa,
+ PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+ if (!va) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unmap_data;
+ }
+
+ tr_sync_va = va;
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va,
+ uaudio_qdev->sid);
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.size = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+skip_sync:
+ /* xfer buffer, multiple of 4K only */
+ if (!xfer_buf_len)
+ xfer_buf_len = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ mult = xfer_buf_len / PAGE_SIZE;
+ remainder = xfer_buf_len % PAGE_SIZE;
+ len = mult * PAGE_SIZE;
+ len += remainder ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
+
+ if (len > MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "req buf len %d > max buf len %lu, setting %lu\n",
+ len, MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN, MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN);
+ len = MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN;
+ }
+
+ xfer_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(subs->dev, len, GFP_KERNEL, &xfer_buf_pa);
+ if (!xfer_buf) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unmap_sync;
+ }
+
+ dma_get_sgtable(subs->dev->bus->sysdev, &sgt, xfer_buf, xfer_buf_pa,
+ len);
+ va = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_BUF, dma_coherent, xfer_buf_pa, len,
+ &sgt);
+ if (!va) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unmap_sync;
+ }
+
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.pa = xfer_buf_pa;
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.size = len;
+
+ resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.va = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(va,
+ uaudio_qdev->sid);
+
+ resp->xhci_mem_info_valid = 1;
+
+ sg_free_table(&sgt);
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&uadev[card_num].in_use)) {
+ kref_init(&uadev[card_num].kref);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&uadev[card_num].disconnect_wq);
+ uadev[card_num].num_intf =
+ subs->dev->config->desc.bNumInterfaces;
+ uadev[card_num].info = kcalloc(uadev[card_num].num_intf,
+ sizeof(struct intf_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!uadev[card_num].info) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unmap_sync;
+ }
+ uadev[card_num].udev = subs->dev;
+ atomic_set(&uadev[card_num].in_use, 1);
+ } else {
+ kref_get(&uadev[card_num].kref);
+ }
+
+ uadev[card_num].usb_core_id = resp->controller_num;
+
+ /* cache intf specific info to use it for unmap and free xfer buf */
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_xfer_ring_va = tr_data_va;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_xfer_ring_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_xfer_ring_va = tr_sync_va;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_xfer_ring_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_va = va;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_pa = xfer_buf_pa;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_size = len;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_ep_pipe = data_ep_pipe;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_ep_pipe = sync_ep_pipe;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf = xfer_buf;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].pcm_card_num = card_num;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].pcm_dev_num = pcm_dev_num;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].direction = subs->direction;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].intf_num = subs->cur_audiofmt->iface;
+ uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].in_use = true;
+
+ set_bit(card_num, &uaudio_qdev->card_slot);
+
+ return 0;
+
+unmap_sync:
+ usb_free_coherent(subs->dev, len, xfer_buf, xfer_buf_pa);
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, tr_sync_va, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+unmap_data:
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, tr_data_va, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+unmap_er:
+ uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_EVENT_RING, IOVA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+free_sec_ring:
+ xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(hcd, uaudio_qdev->ir);
+drop_sync_ep:
+ if (subs->sync_endpoint)
+ xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb,
+ usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->sync_endpoint->pipe));
+drop_data_ep:
+ xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb,
+ usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->data_endpoint->pipe));
+
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle_uaudio_stream_req() - handle stream enable/disable request
+ * @handle: QMI client handle
+ * @sq: qrtr socket
+ * @txn: QMI transaction context
+ * @decoded_msg: decoded QMI message
+ *
+ * Main handler for the QMI stream enable/disable requests. This executes the
+ * corresponding enable/disable stream apis, respectively.
+ *
+ */
+static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,
+ struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq,
+ struct qmi_txn *txn,
+ const void *decoded_msg)
+{
+ struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *req_msg;
+ struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 resp = {{0}, 0};
+ struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = NULL;
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+ struct intf_info *info;
+ struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+ u8 pcm_card_num, pcm_dev_num, direction;
+ int info_idx = -EINVAL, datainterval = -EINVAL, ret = 0;
+
+ if (!svc->client_connected) {
+ svc->client_sq = *sq;
+ svc->client_connected = true;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+ req_msg = (struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *)decoded_msg;
+ if (!req_msg->audio_format_valid || !req_msg->bit_rate_valid ||
+ !req_msg->number_of_ch_valid || !req_msg->xfer_buff_size_valid) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto response;
+ }
+
+ if (!uaudio_qdev) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto response;
+ }
+
+ direction = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION);
+ pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8;
+ pcm_card_num = req_msg->enable ? uaudio_qdev->last_card_num :
+ ffs(uaudio_qdev->card_slot) - 1;
+ if (pcm_card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto response;
+ }
+
+ if (req_msg->audio_format > USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto response;
+ }
+
+ subs = find_substream(pcm_card_num, pcm_dev_num, direction);
+ chip = uadev[pcm_card_num].chip;
+ if (!subs || !chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto response;
+ }
+
+ info_idx = info_idx_from_ifnum(pcm_card_num, subs->cur_audiofmt ?
+ subs->cur_audiofmt->iface : -1, req_msg->enable);
+ if (atomic_read(&chip->shutdown) || !subs->stream || !subs->stream->pcm
+ || !subs->stream->chip) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto response;
+ }
+
+ if (req_msg->enable) {
+ if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto response;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (req_msg->service_interval_valid) {
+ ret = get_data_interval_from_si(subs,
+ req_msg->service_interval);
+ if (ret == -EINVAL)
+ goto response;
+
+ datainterval = ret;
+ }
+
+ uadev[pcm_card_num].ctrl_intf = chip->ctrl_intf;
+
+ if (req_msg->enable) {
+ ret = enable_audio_stream(subs,
+ map_pcm_format(req_msg->audio_format),
+ req_msg->number_of_ch, req_msg->bit_rate,
+ datainterval);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = prepare_qmi_response(subs, req_msg, &resp,
+ info_idx);
+ } else {
+ info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx];
+ if (info->data_ep_pipe) {
+ ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+ info->data_ep_pipe);
+ if (ep)
+ xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb,
+ ep);
+ xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, ep);
+ info->data_ep_pipe = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (info->sync_ep_pipe) {
+ ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+ info->sync_ep_pipe);
+ if (ep)
+ xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb,
+ ep);
+ xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, ep);
+ info->sync_ep_pipe = 0;
+ }
+
+ disable_audio_stream(subs);
+ }
+
+response:
+ if (!req_msg->enable && ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENODEV) {
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ if (info_idx >= 0) {
+ info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx];
+ uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(
+ uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+ info);
+ }
+ if (atomic_read(&uadev[pcm_card_num].in_use))
+ kref_put(&uadev[pcm_card_num].kref,
+ uaudio_dev_release);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+
+ resp.usb_token = req_msg->usb_token;
+ resp.usb_token_valid = 1;
+ resp.internal_status = ret;
+ resp.internal_status_valid = 1;
+ resp.status = ret ? USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_V01 : ret;
+ resp.status_valid = 1;
+ ret = qmi_send_response(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, sq, txn,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_V01,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+ qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei, &resp);
+}
+
+static struct qmi_msg_handler uaudio_stream_req_handlers = {
+ .type = QMI_REQUEST,
+ .msg_id = QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_V01,
+ .ei = qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei,
+ .decoded_size = QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+ .fn = handle_uaudio_stream_req,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev() - initializes qmi dev
+ *
+ * Initializes the USB qdev, which is used to carry information pertaining to
+ * the offloading resources. This device is freed only when there are no longer
+ * any offloading candidates. (i.e, when all audio devices are disconnected)
+ *
+ */
+static int qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+ uaudio_qdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uaudio_qmi_dev),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!uaudio_qdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* initialize xfer ring and xfer buf iova list */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list);
+ uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_ring_iova = IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE;
+ uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size =
+ IOVA_XFER_RING_MAX - IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list);
+ uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_buf_iova = IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE;
+ uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size =
+ IOVA_XFER_BUF_MAX - IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_probe() - platform op connect handler
+ * @chip: USB SND device
+ *
+ * Platform connect handler when a USB SND device is detected. Will
+ * notify SOC USB about the connection to enable the USB ASoC backend
+ * and populate internal USB chip array.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev = chip->dev;
+ struct xhci_sideband *sb;
+ struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no priv_data, the connected device is on a USB bus
+ * that doesn't support offloading. Avoid populating entries for
+ * this device.
+ */
+ if (!snd_soc_usb_get_priv_data(usb_get_usb_backend(udev)))
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ if (!uadev[chip->card->number].chip) {
+ sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sdev)
+ goto exit;
+
+ sb = xhci_sideband_register(udev);
+ if (!sb)
+ goto free_sdev;
+ } else {
+ sb = uadev[chip->card->number].sb;
+ sdev = uadev[chip->card->number].sdev;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+ if (!uaudio_qdev)
+ qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev(udev);
+
+ atomic_inc(&uaudio_qdev->qdev_in_use);
+ mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+
+ uadev[chip->card->number].sb = sb;
+ uadev[chip->card->number].chip = chip;
+
+ sdev->card_idx = chip->card->number;
+ sdev->chip_idx = chip->index;
+ uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = sdev;
+
+ uaudio_qdev->last_card_num = chip->card->number;
+ snd_soc_usb_connect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev), sdev);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
+ return;
+
+free_sdev:
+ kfree(sdev);
+exit:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev() - release qmi device
+ *
+ * Frees the USB qdev. Only occurs when there are no longer any potential
+ * devices that can utilize USB audio offloading.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev(void)
+{
+ kfree(uaudio_qdev);
+ uaudio_qdev = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect() - platform op disconnect handler
+ * @chip: USB SND device
+ *
+ * Platform disconnect handler. Will ensure that any pending stream is
+ * halted by issuing a QMI disconnect indication packet to the adsp.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
+{
+ struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01 disconnect_ind = {0};
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+ struct uaudio_dev *dev;
+ int card_num;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!chip)
+ return;
+
+ card_num = chip->card->number;
+ if (card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ dev = &uadev[card_num];
+
+ /* Device has already been cleaned up, or never populated */
+ if (!dev->chip) {
+ mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* clean up */
+ if (!dev->udev)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&dev->in_use)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "sending qmi indication disconnect\n");
+ disconnect_ind.dev_event = USB_QMI_DEV_DISCONNECT_V01;
+ disconnect_ind.slot_id = dev->udev->slot_id;
+ disconnect_ind.controller_num = dev->usb_core_id;
+ disconnect_ind.controller_num_valid = 1;
+ ret = qmi_send_indication(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, &svc->client_sq,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_V01,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+ qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei,
+ &disconnect_ind);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "qmi send failed with err: %d\n", ret);
+
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->disconnect_wq,
+ !atomic_read(&dev->in_use),
+ msecs_to_jiffies(DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT));
+ if (!ret) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "timeout while waiting for dev_release\n");
+ atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+ } else if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "failed with ret %d\n", ret);
+ atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+ }
+ mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ }
+
+ uaudio_dev_cleanup(dev);
+done:
+ snd_soc_usb_disconnect(usb_get_usb_backend(chip->dev), dev->sdev);
+
+ /*
+ * If num_interfaces == 1, the last USB SND interface is being removed.
+ * This is to accommodate for devices w/ multiple UAC functions.
+ */
+ if (chip->num_interfaces == 1) {
+ xhci_sideband_unregister(dev->sb);
+ dev->chip = NULL;
+ kfree(dev->sdev);
+ dev->sdev = NULL;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
+ atomic_dec(&uaudio_qdev->qdev_in_use);
+ if (!atomic_read(&uaudio_qdev->qdev_in_use)) {
+ snd_soc_usb_disconnect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev));
+ qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev();
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend() - USB offload PM suspend handler
+ * @intf: USB interface
+ * @message: suspend type
+ *
+ * PM suspend handler to ensure that the USB offloading driver is able to stop
+ * any pending traffic, so that the bus can be suspended.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+ struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01 disconnect_ind = {0};
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+ struct uaudio_dev *dev;
+ int card_num;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!chip)
+ return;
+
+ card_num = chip->card->number;
+ if (card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+ return;
+
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ dev = &uadev[card_num];
+
+ if (atomic_read(&dev->in_use)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->dev, "sending qmi indication suspend\n");
+ disconnect_ind.dev_event = USB_QMI_DEV_DISCONNECT_V01;
+ disconnect_ind.slot_id = dev->udev->slot_id;
+ disconnect_ind.controller_num = dev->usb_core_id;
+ disconnect_ind.controller_num_valid = 1;
+ ret = qmi_send_indication(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, &svc->client_sq,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_V01,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+ qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei,
+ &disconnect_ind);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "qmi send failed with err: %d\n", ret);
+
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->disconnect_wq,
+ !atomic_read(&dev->in_use),
+ msecs_to_jiffies(DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT));
+ if (!ret) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev,
+ "timeout while waiting for dev_release\n");
+ atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+ } else if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(uaudio_qdev->dev, "failed with ret %d\n", ret);
+ atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+ }
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+}
+
+static struct snd_usb_platform_ops offload_ops = {
+ .connect_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_probe,
+ .disconnect_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect,
+ .suspend_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend,
+};
+
+static int __init qc_usb_audio_offload_init(void)
+{
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc;
+ int ret;
+
+ svc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uaudio_qmi_svc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!svc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ svc->uaudio_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("uaudio_svc");
+ if (!svc->uaudio_wq) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_svc;
+ }
+
+ svc->uaudio_svc_hdl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qmi_handle), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!svc->uaudio_svc_hdl) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_wq;
+ }
+
+ ret = qmi_handle_init(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl,
+ QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+ &uaudio_svc_ops_options,
+ &uaudio_stream_req_handlers);
+ ret = qmi_add_server(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_ID_V01,
+ UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_VERS_V01, 0);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&svc->qmi_disconnect_work, qmi_disconnect_work);
+ uaudio_svc = svc;
+
+ ret = snd_usb_register_platform_ops(&offload_ops);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto release_qmi;
+
+ return 0;
+
+release_qmi:
+ qmi_handle_release(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl);
+free_wq:
+ destroy_workqueue(svc->uaudio_wq);
+free_svc:
+ kfree(svc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit qc_usb_audio_offload_exit(void)
+{
+ struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+ int idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove all connected devices after unregistering ops, to ensure
+ * that no further connect events will occur. The disconnect routine
+ * will issue the QMI disconnect indication, which results in the
+ * external DSP to stop issuing transfers.
+ */
+ snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops();
+ for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++)
+ qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(uadev[idx].chip);
+
+ qmi_handle_release(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl);
+ flush_workqueue(svc->uaudio_wq);
+ destroy_workqueue(svc->uaudio_wq);
+ kfree(svc);
+ uaudio_svc = NULL;
+}
+
+module_init(qc_usb_audio_offload_init);
+module_exit(qc_usb_audio_offload_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QC USB Audio Offloading");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

2023-09-22 10:15:54

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 25/33] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: q6afe: Split USB AFE dev_token param into separate API

The Q6USB backend can carry information about the available USB SND cards
and PCM devices discovered on the USB bus. The dev_token field is used by
the audio DSP to notify the USB offload driver of which card and PCM index
to enable playback on. Separate this into a dedicated API, so the USB
backend can set the dev_token accordingly. The audio DSP does not utilize
this information until the AFE port start command is sent, which is done
during the PCM prepare phase.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
index 72c4e6fe20c4..f09a756246f8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
@@ -1394,10 +1394,42 @@ void q6afe_tdm_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6afe_tdm_port_prepare);

-static int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg)
+/**
+ * afe_port_send_usb_dev_param() - Send USB dev token
+ *
+ * @port: Instance of afe port
+ * @cardidx: USB SND card index to reference
+ * @pcmidx: USB SND PCM device index to reference
+ *
+ * The USB dev token carries information about which USB SND card instance and
+ * PCM device to execute the offload on. This information is carried through
+ * to the stream enable QMI request, which is handled by the offload class
+ * driver. The information is parsed to determine which USB device to query
+ * the required resources for.
+ */
+int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, int cardidx, int pcmidx)
{
- union afe_port_config *pcfg = &port->port_cfg;
struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params usb_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&usb_dev, 0, sizeof(usb_dev));
+
+ usb_dev.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
+ usb_dev.dev_token = (cardidx << 16) | (pcmidx << 8);
+ ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &usb_dev,
+ AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_PARAMS,
+ AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(usb_dev));
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd failed %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(afe_port_send_usb_dev_param);
+
+static int afe_port_send_usb_params(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg)
+{
+ union afe_port_config *pcfg = &port->port_cfg;
struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt lpcm_fmt;
struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval svc_int;
int ret = 0;
@@ -1408,20 +1440,9 @@ static int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_usb
goto exit;
}

- memset(&usb_dev, 0, sizeof(usb_dev));
memset(&lpcm_fmt, 0, sizeof(lpcm_fmt));
memset(&svc_int, 0, sizeof(svc_int));

- usb_dev.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
- ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &usb_dev,
- AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_PARAMS,
- AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(usb_dev));
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd failed %d\n",
- __func__, ret);
- goto exit;
- }
-
lpcm_fmt.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
lpcm_fmt.endian = pcfg->usb_cfg.endian;
ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &lpcm_fmt,
@@ -1463,7 +1484,7 @@ void q6afe_usb_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
pcfg->usb_cfg.num_channels = cfg->num_channels;
pcfg->usb_cfg.bit_width = cfg->bit_width;

- afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(port, cfg);
+ afe_port_send_usb_params(port, cfg);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6afe_usb_port_prepare);

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h
index ef47b4ae9e27..2ce5ba9dba69 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h
@@ -263,6 +263,7 @@ void q6afe_tdm_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_tdm_cfg *cfg);
void q6afe_cdc_dma_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
struct q6afe_cdc_dma_cfg *cfg);

+int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, int cardidx, int pcmidx);
int q6afe_port_set_sysclk(struct q6afe_port *port, int clk_id,
int clk_src, int clk_root,
unsigned int freq, int dir);

2023-09-22 10:36:34

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 27/33] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add support to track available USB PCM devices

The USB backend should know about which sound resources are being shared
between the ASoC and USB SND paths. This can be utilized to properly
select and maintain the offloading devices.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
index 329a7d4a3c01..d697cbe7f184 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
@@ -25,10 +25,18 @@

#define SID_MASK 0xF

+struct q6usb_status {
+ unsigned int num_pcm;
+ unsigned int chip_index;
+ unsigned int pcm_index;
+};
+
struct q6usb_port_data {
struct q6afe_usb_cfg usb_cfg;
struct snd_soc_usb *usb;
struct q6usb_offload priv;
+ unsigned long available_card_slot;
+ struct q6usb_status status[SNDRV_CARDS];
int active_idx;
};

@@ -110,6 +118,14 @@ static int q6usb_alsa_connection_cb(struct snd_soc_usb *usb,
if (connected) {
/* We only track the latest USB headset plugged in */
data->active_idx = sdev->card_idx;
+
+ set_bit(sdev->card_idx, &data->available_card_slot);
+ data->status[sdev->card_idx].num_pcm = sdev->num_playback;
+ data->status[sdev->card_idx].chip_index = sdev->chip_idx;
+ } else {
+ clear_bit(sdev->card_idx, &data->available_card_slot);
+ data->status[sdev->card_idx].num_pcm = 0;
+ data->status[sdev->card_idx].chip_index = 0;
}

return 0;

2023-09-22 10:43:04

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 02/33] xhci: add helper to stop endpoint and wait for completion

From: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>

Expose xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() which is a synchronous variant of
xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(). This is useful for client drivers that are
using the secondary interrupters, and need to stop/clean up the current
session. The stop endpoint command handler will also take care of cleaning
up the ring.

Modifications to repurpose the new API into existing stop endpoint
sequences was implemented by Wesley Cheng.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 29 +++---------------
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 2 ++
3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
index 0054d02239e2..2f7309bdc922 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
@@ -489,7 +489,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_find_slot_id_by_port);
static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
{
struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
- struct xhci_command *cmd;
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
int i;
@@ -501,10 +500,6 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)

trace_xhci_stop_device(virt_dev);

- cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOIO);
- if (!cmd)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
for (i = LAST_EP_INDEX; i > 0; i--) {
if (virt_dev->eps[i].ring && virt_dev->eps[i].ring->dequeue) {
@@ -521,7 +516,7 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
if (!command) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto cmd_cleanup;
+ goto out;
}

ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, slot_id,
@@ -529,30 +524,14 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
if (ret) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
- goto cmd_cleanup;
+ goto out;
}
}
}
- ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, cmd, slot_id, 0, suspend);
- if (ret) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
- goto cmd_cleanup;
- }
-
- xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ ret = xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(xhci, &virt_dev->eps[0], suspend);

- /* Wait for last stop endpoint command to finish */
- wait_for_completion(cmd->completion);
-
- if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
- cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
- xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint command\n");
- ret = -ETIME;
- }
-
-cmd_cleanup:
- xhci_free_command(xhci, cmd);
+out:
return ret;
}

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 3fd2b58ee1d3..163d533d6200 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -2758,6 +2758,46 @@ static int xhci_reserve_bandwidth(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
return -ENOMEM;
}

+/*
+ * Synchronous XHCI stop endpoint helper. Issues the stop endpoint command and
+ * waits for the command completion before returning.
+ */
+int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int suspend)
+{
+ struct xhci_command *command;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!command)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, ep->vdev->slot_id,
+ ep->ep_index, suspend);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+
+ ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(command->completion, msecs_to_jiffies(3000));
+ if (!ret)
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "%s: Unable to stop endpoint.\n",
+ __func__);
+
+ if (command->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
+ command->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
+ xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint command\n");
+ ret = -ETIME;
+ }
+out:
+ xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
+
+ return ret;
+}

/* Issue a configure endpoint command or evaluate context command
* and wait for it to finish.
@@ -3078,7 +3118,7 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
- struct xhci_command *stop_cmd, *cfg_cmd;
+ struct xhci_command *cfg_cmd;
unsigned int ep_index;
unsigned long flags;
u32 ep_flag;
@@ -3118,10 +3158,6 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
if (ep_flag == SLOT_FLAG || ep_flag == EP0_FLAG)
return;

- stop_cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOWAIT);
- if (!stop_cmd)
- return;
-
cfg_cmd = xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(xhci, true, GFP_NOWAIT);
if (!cfg_cmd)
goto cleanup;
@@ -3144,23 +3180,16 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
goto cleanup;
}

- err = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, stop_cmd, udev->slot_id,
- ep_index, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+
+ err = xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(xhci, ep, 0);
if (err < 0) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
- xhci_free_command(xhci, cfg_cmd);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: Failed to queue stop ep command, %d ",
__func__, err);
goto cleanup;
}

- xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
-
- wait_for_completion(stop_cmd->completion);
-
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
-
/* config ep command clears toggle if add and drop ep flags are set */
ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(cfg_cmd->in_ctx);
if (!ctrl_ctx) {
@@ -3192,7 +3221,6 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,

xhci_free_command(xhci, cfg_cmd);
cleanup:
- xhci_free_command(xhci, stop_cmd);
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
if (ep->ep_state & EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE)
ep->ep_state &= ~EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index d706a27ec0a3..898b6434dc27 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -2125,6 +2125,8 @@ void xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len);
+int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
+ int suspend);

/* xHCI roothub code */
void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,

2023-09-22 12:11:39

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 08/33] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Introduce USB AFE port to q6dsp

The QC ADSP is able to support USB playback endpoints, so that the main
application processor can be placed into lower CPU power modes. This adds
the required AFE port configurations and port start command to start an
audio session.

Specifically, the QC ADSP can support all potential endpoints that are
exposed by the audio data interface. This includes, feedback endpoints
(both implicit and explicit) as well as the isochronous (data) endpoints.
The size of audio samples sent per USB frame (microframe) will be adjusted
based on information received on the feedback endpoint.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c | 56 +++++++
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 183 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h | 35 ++++-
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c | 23 +++
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 +
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c | 9 ++
6 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c
index 3faa7e0eb0dd..e46c064253d7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c
@@ -91,6 +91,40 @@ static int q6hdmi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
return 0;
}

+static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+ struct q6afe_dai_data *dai_data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
+ int channels = params_channels(params);
+ int rate = params_rate(params);
+ struct q6afe_usb_cfg *usb = &dai_data->port_config[dai->id].usb_audio;
+
+ usb->sample_rate = rate;
+ usb->num_channels = channels;
+
+ switch (params_format(params)) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_SPECIAL:
+ usb->bit_width = 16;
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
+ usb->bit_width = 24;
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+ usb->bit_width = 32;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "%s: invalid format %d\n",
+ __func__, params_format(params));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int q6i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
@@ -391,6 +425,10 @@ static int q6afe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
q6afe_cdc_dma_port_prepare(dai_data->port[dai->id],
&dai_data->port_config[dai->id].dma_cfg);
break;
+ case USB_RX:
+ q6afe_usb_port_prepare(dai_data->port[dai->id],
+ &dai_data->port_config[dai->id].usb_audio);
+ break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -617,6 +655,9 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route q6afe_dapm_routes[] = {
{"TX_CODEC_DMA_TX_5", NULL, "TX_CODEC_DMA_TX_5 Capture"},
{"RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_6 Playback", NULL, "RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_6"},
{"RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7 Playback", NULL, "RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7"},
+
+ /* USB playback AFE port receives data for playback, hence use the RX port */
+ {"USB Playback", NULL, "USB_RX"},
};

static int msm_dai_q6_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
@@ -644,6 +685,18 @@ static int msm_dai_q6_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
return 0;
}

+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6usb_ops = {
+ .probe = msm_dai_q6_dai_probe,
+ .prepare = q6afe_dai_prepare,
+ .hw_params = q6usb_hw_params,
+ .shutdown = q6afe_dai_shutdown,
+ /*
+ * Startup callback not needed, as AFE port start command passes the PCM
+ * parameters within the AFE command, which is provided by the PCM core
+ * during the prepare() stage.
+ */
+};
+
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6hdmi_ops = {
.probe = msm_dai_q6_dai_probe,
.remove = msm_dai_q6_dai_remove,
@@ -942,6 +995,8 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget q6afe_dai_widgets[] = {
0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_IN("RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7", "NULL",
0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
+
+ SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_IN("USB_RX", NULL, 0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
};

static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6afe_dai_component = {
@@ -1056,6 +1111,7 @@ static int q6afe_dai_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
cfg.q6i2s_ops = &q6i2s_ops;
cfg.q6tdm_ops = &q6tdm_ops;
cfg.q6dma_ops = &q6dma_ops;
+ cfg.q6usb_ops = &q6usb_ops;
dais = q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(dev, &cfg, &num_dais);

return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &q6afe_dai_component, dais, num_dais);
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
index 919e326b9462..f49c69472b5c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@
#define AFE_MODULE_TDM 0x0001028A

#define AFE_PARAM_ID_CDC_SLIMBUS_SLAVE_CFG 0x00010235
+#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_PARAMS 0x000102A5
+#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_LPCM_FMT 0x000102AA

#define AFE_PARAM_ID_LPAIF_CLK_CONFIG 0x00010238
#define AFE_PARAM_ID_INT_DIGITAL_CDC_CLK_CONFIG 0x00010239
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@
#define AFE_PARAM_ID_TDM_CONFIG 0x0001029D
#define AFE_PARAM_ID_PORT_SLOT_MAPPING_CONFIG 0x00010297
#define AFE_PARAM_ID_CODEC_DMA_CONFIG 0x000102B8
+#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG 0x000102A4
#define AFE_CMD_REMOTE_LPASS_CORE_HW_VOTE_REQUEST 0x000100f4
#define AFE_CMD_RSP_REMOTE_LPASS_CORE_HW_VOTE_REQUEST 0x000100f5
#define AFE_CMD_REMOTE_LPASS_CORE_HW_DEVOTE_REQUEST 0x000100f6
@@ -71,12 +74,16 @@
#define AFE_PORT_CONFIG_I2S_WS_SRC_INTERNAL 0x1
#define AFE_LINEAR_PCM_DATA 0x0

+#define AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG 0x1

/* Port IDs */
#define AFE_API_VERSION_HDMI_CONFIG 0x1
#define AFE_PORT_ID_MULTICHAN_HDMI_RX 0x100E
#define AFE_PORT_ID_HDMI_OVER_DP_RX 0x6020

+/* USB AFE port */
+#define AFE_PORT_ID_USB_RX 0x7000
+
#define AFE_API_VERSION_SLIMBUS_CONFIG 0x1
/* Clock set API version */
#define AFE_API_VERSION_CLOCK_SET 1
@@ -512,12 +519,109 @@ struct afe_param_id_cdc_dma_cfg {
u16 active_channels_mask;
} __packed;

+struct afe_param_id_usb_cfg {
+/* Minor version used for tracking USB audio device configuration.
+ * Supported values: AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG
+ */
+ u32 cfg_minor_version;
+/* Sampling rate of the port.
+ * Supported values:
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_8K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_11025
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_12K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_16K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_22050
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_24K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_32K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_44P1K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_48K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_96K
+ * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_192K
+ */
+ u32 sample_rate;
+/* Bit width of the sample.
+ * Supported values: 16, 24
+ */
+ u16 bit_width;
+/* Number of channels.
+ * Supported values: 1 and 2
+ */
+ u16 num_channels;
+/* Data format supported by the USB. The supported value is
+ * 0 (#AFE_USB_AUDIO_DATA_FORMAT_LINEAR_PCM).
+ */
+ u16 data_format;
+/* this field must be 0 */
+ u16 reserved;
+/* device token of actual end USB audio device */
+ u32 dev_token;
+/* endianness of this interface */
+ u32 endian;
+/* service interval */
+ u32 service_interval;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params
+ * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device
+ * configuration.
+ * Supported values:
+ * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG
+ * @dev_token: device token of actual end USB audio device
+ **/
+struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params {
+ u32 cfg_minor_version;
+ u32 dev_token;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt
+ * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device
+ * configuration.
+ * Supported values:
+ * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG
+ * @endian: endianness of this interface
+ **/
+struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt {
+ u32 cfg_minor_version;
+ u32 endian;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_latency_mode
+ * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device
+ * configuration.
+ * Supported values:
+ * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_LATENCY_MODE
+ * @mode: latency mode for the USB audio device
+ **/
+struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_latency_mode {
+ u32 minor_version;
+ u32 mode;
+} __packed;
+
+#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_SVC_INTERVAL 0x000102B7
+
+/**
+ * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval
+ * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device
+ * configuration.
+ * Supported values:
+ * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG
+ * @svc_interval: service interval
+ **/
+struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval {
+ u32 cfg_minor_version;
+ u32 svc_interval;
+} __packed;
+
union afe_port_config {
struct afe_param_id_hdmi_multi_chan_audio_cfg hdmi_multi_ch;
struct afe_param_id_slimbus_cfg slim_cfg;
struct afe_param_id_i2s_cfg i2s_cfg;
struct afe_param_id_tdm_cfg tdm_cfg;
struct afe_param_id_cdc_dma_cfg dma_cfg;
+ struct afe_param_id_usb_cfg usb_cfg;
} __packed;


@@ -832,6 +936,7 @@ static struct afe_port_map port_maps[AFE_PORT_MAX] = {
RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_6, 1, 1},
[RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7] = { AFE_PORT_ID_RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7,
RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7, 1, 1},
+ [USB_RX] = { AFE_PORT_ID_USB_RX, USB_RX, 1, 1},
};

static void q6afe_port_free(struct kref *ref)
@@ -1289,6 +1394,79 @@ void q6afe_tdm_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6afe_tdm_port_prepare);

+static int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg)
+{
+ union afe_port_config *pcfg = &port->port_cfg;
+ struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params usb_dev;
+ struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt lpcm_fmt;
+ struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval svc_int;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!pcfg) {
+ dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: Error, no configuration data\n", __func__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ memset(&usb_dev, 0, sizeof(usb_dev));
+ memset(&lpcm_fmt, 0, sizeof(lpcm_fmt));
+ memset(&svc_int, 0, sizeof(svc_int));
+
+ usb_dev.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
+ ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &usb_dev,
+ AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_PARAMS,
+ AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(usb_dev));
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd failed %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ lpcm_fmt.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
+ lpcm_fmt.endian = pcfg->usb_cfg.endian;
+ ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &lpcm_fmt,
+ AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_LPCM_FMT,
+ AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(lpcm_fmt));
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd LPCM_FMT failed %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ svc_int.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
+ svc_int.svc_interval = pcfg->usb_cfg.service_interval;
+ ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &svc_int,
+ AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_SVC_INTERVAL,
+ AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(svc_int));
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd svc_interval failed %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * q6afe_usb_port_prepare() - Prepare usb afe port.
+ *
+ * @port: Instance of afe port
+ * @cfg: USB configuration for the afe port
+ *
+ */
+void q6afe_usb_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
+ struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg)
+{
+ union afe_port_config *pcfg = &port->port_cfg;
+
+ pcfg->usb_cfg.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
+ pcfg->usb_cfg.sample_rate = cfg->sample_rate;
+ pcfg->usb_cfg.num_channels = cfg->num_channels;
+ pcfg->usb_cfg.bit_width = cfg->bit_width;
+
+ afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(port, cfg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6afe_usb_port_prepare);
+
/**
* q6afe_hdmi_port_prepare() - Prepare hdmi afe port.
*
@@ -1611,7 +1789,10 @@ struct q6afe_port *q6afe_port_get_from_id(struct device *dev, int id)
break;
case AFE_PORT_ID_WSA_CODEC_DMA_RX_0 ... AFE_PORT_ID_RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7:
cfg_type = AFE_PARAM_ID_CODEC_DMA_CONFIG;
- break;
+ break;
+ case AFE_PORT_ID_USB_RX:
+ cfg_type = AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG;
+ break;
default:
dev_err(dev, "Invalid port id 0x%x\n", port_id);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h
index 30fd77e2f458..ef47b4ae9e27 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@

#include <dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6afe.h>

-#define AFE_PORT_MAX 129
+#define AFE_PORT_MAX 137

#define MSM_AFE_PORT_TYPE_RX 0
#define MSM_AFE_PORT_TYPE_TX 1
@@ -205,6 +205,36 @@ struct q6afe_cdc_dma_cfg {
u16 active_channels_mask;
};

+/**
+ * struct q6afe_usb_cfg
+ * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device
+ * configuration.
+ * Supported values:
+ * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG
+ * @sample_rate: Sampling rate of the port
+ * Supported values:
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_8K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_11025
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_12K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_16K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_22050
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_24K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_32K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_44P1K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_48K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_96K
+ * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_192K
+ * @bit_width: Bit width of the sample.
+ * Supported values: 16, 24
+ * @num_channels: Number of channels
+ * Supported values: 1, 2
+ **/
+struct q6afe_usb_cfg {
+ u32 cfg_minor_version;
+ u32 sample_rate;
+ u16 bit_width;
+ u16 num_channels;
+};

struct q6afe_port_config {
struct q6afe_hdmi_cfg hdmi;
@@ -212,6 +242,7 @@ struct q6afe_port_config {
struct q6afe_i2s_cfg i2s_cfg;
struct q6afe_tdm_cfg tdm;
struct q6afe_cdc_dma_cfg dma_cfg;
+ struct q6afe_usb_cfg usb_audio;
};

struct q6afe_port;
@@ -221,6 +252,8 @@ int q6afe_port_start(struct q6afe_port *port);
int q6afe_port_stop(struct q6afe_port *port);
void q6afe_port_put(struct q6afe_port *port);
int q6afe_get_port_id(int index);
+void q6afe_usb_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
+ struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg);
void q6afe_hdmi_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
struct q6afe_hdmi_cfg *cfg);
void q6afe_slim_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port,
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c
index 4919001de08b..4a96b11f7fd1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c
@@ -97,6 +97,26 @@
}

static struct snd_soc_dai_driver q6dsp_audio_fe_dais[] = {
+ {
+ .playback = {
+ .stream_name = "USB Playback",
+ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
+ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE |
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE,
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ .rate_min = 8000,
+ .rate_max = 192000,
+ },
+ .id = USB_RX,
+ .name = "USB_RX",
+ },
{
.playback = {
.stream_name = "HDMI Playback",
@@ -624,6 +644,9 @@ struct snd_soc_dai_driver *q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(struct device *dev,
case WSA_CODEC_DMA_RX_0 ... RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7:
q6dsp_audio_fe_dais[i].ops = cfg->q6dma_ops;
break;
+ case USB_RX:
+ q6dsp_audio_fe_dais[i].ops = cfg->q6usb_ops;
+ break;
default:
break;
}
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h
index 7f052c8a1257..d8dde6dd0aca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct q6dsp_audio_port_dai_driver_config {
const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6i2s_ops;
const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6tdm_ops;
const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6dma_ops;
+ const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6usb_ops;
};

struct snd_soc_dai_driver *q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(struct device *dev,
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c
index bba07899f8fc..a57f45950ae3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c
@@ -514,6 +514,9 @@ static int msm_routing_put_audio_mixer(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
return 1;
}

+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_mixer_controls[] = {
+ Q6ROUTING_RX_MIXERS(USB_RX) };
+
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new hdmi_mixer_controls[] = {
Q6ROUTING_RX_MIXERS(HDMI_RX) };

@@ -949,6 +952,10 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget msm_qdsp6_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("MultiMedia8 Mixer", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
mmul8_mixer_controls, ARRAY_SIZE(mmul8_mixer_controls)),

+ SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("USB Mixer", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
+ usb_mixer_controls,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(usb_mixer_controls)),
+
};

static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = {
@@ -1042,6 +1049,8 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = {
{"MM_UL6", NULL, "MultiMedia6 Mixer"},
{"MM_UL7", NULL, "MultiMedia7 Mixer"},
{"MM_UL8", NULL, "MultiMedia8 Mixer"},
+
+ Q6ROUTING_RX_DAPM_ROUTE("USB Mixer", "USB_RX"),
};

static int routing_hw_params(struct snd_soc_component *component,

2023-09-22 13:06:48

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 16/33] usb: host: xhci-plat: Set XHCI max interrupters if property is present

Some platforms may want to limit the number of XHCI interrupters allocated.
This is passed to xhci-plat as a device property. Ensure that this is read
and the max_interrupters field is set.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
index 28218c8f1837..d01318f89278 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
@@ -251,6 +251,8 @@ int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct device *sysdev, const s

device_property_read_u32(tmpdev, "imod-interval-ns",
&xhci->imod_interval);
+ device_property_read_u16(tmpdev, "num-hc-interrupters",
+ &xhci->max_interrupters);
}

hcd->usb_phy = devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(sysdev, "usb-phy", 0);

2023-09-22 13:43:07

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 22/33] ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent starting of audio stream if in use

With USB audio offloading, an audio session is started from the ASoC
platform sound card and PCM devices. Likewise, the USB SND path is still
readily available for use, in case the non-offload path is desired. In
order to prevent the two entities from attempting to use the USB bus,
introduce a flag that determines when either paths are in use.

If a PCM device is already in use, the check will return an error to
userspace notifying that the stream is currently busy. This ensures that
only one path is using the USB substream.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/usb/card.h | 1 +
sound/usb/pcm.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index e26292363cf0..01f7e10f30f4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ struct snd_usb_substream {
unsigned int pkt_offset_adj; /* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
unsigned int stream_offset_adj; /* Bytes to drop from beginning of stream (for non-compliant devices) */

+ unsigned int opened:1; /* pcm device opened */
unsigned int running: 1; /* running status */
unsigned int period_elapsed_pending; /* delay period handling */

diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c
index 3adb09ce1702..c2cb52cd5d23 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c
@@ -1241,8 +1241,15 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
int ret;

+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ if (subs->opened) {
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
runtime->hw = snd_usb_hardware;
/* need an explicit sync to catch applptr update in low-latency mode */
if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
@@ -1259,13 +1266,17 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)

ret = setup_hw_info(runtime, subs);
if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
+ goto out;
ret = snd_usb_autoresume(subs->stream->chip);
if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
+ goto out;
ret = snd_media_stream_init(subs, as->pcm, direction);
if (ret < 0)
snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
+ subs->opened = 1;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
return ret;
}

@@ -1274,6 +1285,7 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
int direction = substream->stream;
struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
int ret;

snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
@@ -1287,6 +1299,9 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)

subs->pcm_substream = NULL;
snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ subs->opened = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

return 0;
}
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
index f0977bd8084f..2ce39aa26906 100644
--- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
@@ -1400,12 +1400,17 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,
goto response;
}

+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
if (req_msg->enable) {
- if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend) {
+ if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend || subs->opened) {
ret = -EBUSY;
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
goto response;
}
+ subs->opened = 1;
}
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

if (req_msg->service_interval_valid) {
ret = get_data_interval_from_si(subs,
@@ -1427,6 +1432,11 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,
if (!ret)
ret = prepare_qmi_response(subs, req_msg, &resp,
info_idx);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ subs->opened = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+ }
} else {
info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx];
if (info->data_ep_pipe) {
@@ -1450,6 +1460,9 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,
}

disable_audio_stream(subs);
+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+ subs->opened = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
}

response:

2023-09-22 14:48:51

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 19/33] ALSA: usb-audio: Check for support for requested audio format

Allow for checks on a specific USB audio device to see if a requested PCM
format is supported. This is needed for support for when playback is
initiated by the ASoC USB backend path.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/usb/card.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
sound/usb/card.h | 11 +++++++++++
2 files changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index c0b312e264bf..88f431917c15 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -162,6 +162,46 @@ int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops);

+/*
+ * Checks to see if requested audio profile, i.e sample rate, # of
+ * channels, etc... is supported by the substream associated to the
+ * USB audio device.
+ */
+struct snd_usb_stream *snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int direction)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+ struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL;
+ struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+ const struct audioformat *fmt;
+
+ /*
+ * Register mutex is held when populating and clearing usb_chip
+ * array.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+ chip = usb_chip[card_idx];
+ if (!chip) {
+ mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (enable[card_idx]) {
+ list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+ subs = &as->substream[direction];
+ fmt = snd_usb_find_substream_format(subs, params);
+ if (fmt) {
+ mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+ return as;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_suppported_substream);
+
/*
* disconnect streams
* called from usb_audio_disconnect()
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index 2884912adc96..e26292363cf0 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -216,4 +216,15 @@ struct snd_usb_platform_ops {

int snd_usb_register_platform_ops(struct snd_usb_platform_ops *ops);
int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO)
+struct snd_usb_stream *snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int direction);
+#else
+static struct snd_usb_stream *snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int direction)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO) */
#endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */

2023-09-22 19:10:28

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 29/33] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add SND kcontrol for fetching offload status

Add a kcontrol to the platform sound card to fetch the current offload
status. This can allow for userspace to ensure/check which USB SND
resources are actually busy versus having to attempt opening the USB SND
devices, which will result in an error if offloading is active.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 101 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
index a95276b7d91d..d2f60ce66cf3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ struct q6usb_status {
unsigned int num_pcm;
unsigned int chip_index;
unsigned int pcm_index;
+ bool prepared;
+ bool running;
};

struct q6usb_port_data {
@@ -52,6 +54,17 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route q6usb_dapm_routes[] = {
{"USB Playback", NULL, "USB_RX_BE"},
};

+static int q6usb_find_running(struct q6usb_port_data *data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
+ if (data->status[i].running)
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
@@ -81,14 +94,40 @@ static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
goto out;

data->status[data->sel_card_idx].pcm_index = data->sel_pcm_idx;
+ data->status[data->sel_card_idx].prepared = true;
out:
mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);

return ret;
}

+static int q6usb_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+ struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
+ data->status[data->sel_card_idx].running = true;
+ mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void q6usb_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+ struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
+ data->status[data->sel_card_idx].running = false;
+ data->status[data->sel_card_idx].prepared = false;
+ mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
+}
+
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6usb_ops = {
.hw_params = q6usb_hw_params,
+ .prepare = q6usb_prepare,
+ .shutdown = q6usb_shutdown,
};

static struct snd_soc_dai_driver q6usb_be_dais[] = {
@@ -148,10 +187,15 @@ static int q6usb_put_offload_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
int pcmidx;
int cardidx;

+ mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
+
+ /* Don't allow changes to the offloading devices if session is busy */
+ if (data->sel_card_idx >= 0 && data->status[data->sel_card_idx].prepared)
+ goto out;
+
cardidx = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
pcmidx = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];

- mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
if ((cardidx >= 0 && test_bit(cardidx, &data->available_card_slot))) {
data->sel_card_idx = cardidx;
changed = 1;
@@ -162,6 +206,8 @@ static int q6usb_put_offload_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
data->idx_valid = true;
changed = 1;
}
+
+out:
mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);

return changed;
@@ -187,11 +233,59 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new q6usb_offload_dev_ctrl = {
.put = q6usb_put_offload_dev,
};

+static int q6usb_mixer_get_offload_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+ struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev);
+ int running;
+ int card_idx;
+ int pcm_idx;
+
+ running = q6usb_find_running(data);
+ if (running < 0) {
+ card_idx = -1;
+ pcm_idx = -1;
+ } else {
+ card_idx = running;
+ pcm_idx = data->status[running].pcm_index;
+ }
+
+ ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = card_idx;
+ ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = pcm_idx;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int q6usb_offload_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+ uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+ uinfo->count = 2;
+ uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+ uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CARDS;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new q6usb_offload_control = {
+ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
+ .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+ .name = "Q6USB offload status",
+ .info = q6usb_offload_ctl_info,
+ .get = q6usb_mixer_get_offload_status,
+ .put = NULL,
+};
+
/* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
static void q6usb_connector_control_init(struct snd_soc_component *component)
{
int ret;

+ ret = snd_ctl_add(component->card->snd_card,
+ snd_ctl_new1(&q6usb_offload_control, component));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return;
+
ret = snd_ctl_add(component->card->snd_card,
snd_ctl_new1(&q6usb_offload_dev_ctrl, component));
if (ret < 0)
@@ -229,8 +323,12 @@ static int q6usb_alsa_connection_cb(struct snd_soc_usb *usb,

mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
if (connected) {
- /* We only track the latest USB headset plugged in */
- if (!data->idx_valid || data->sel_card_idx < 0)
+ /*
+ * Update the latest USB headset plugged in, if session is
+ * idle.
+ */
+ if ((!data->idx_valid || data->sel_card_idx < 0) &&
+ !data->status[data->sel_card_idx].prepared)
data->sel_card_idx = sdev->card_idx;

set_bit(sdev->card_idx, &data->available_card_slot);

2023-09-22 20:38:07

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 31/33] ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Use card and PCM index from QMI request

Utilize the card and PCM index coming from the USB QMI stream request.
This field follows what is set by the ASoC USB backend, and could
potentially carry information about a specific device selected through the
ASoC USB backend. The backend also has information about the last USB
sound device plugged in, so it can choose to select the last device plugged
in, accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 8 ++------
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
index 2dffe7e99e01..e482e62d5f37 100644
--- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
@@ -109,8 +109,6 @@ struct uaudio_qmi_dev {
bool er_mapped;
/* reference count to number of possible consumers */
atomic_t qdev_in_use;
- /* idx to last udev card number plugged in */
- unsigned int last_card_num;
};

struct uaudio_dev {
@@ -987,7 +985,7 @@ static int prepare_qmi_response(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
assoc = iface->intf_assoc;
pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8;
xfer_buf_len = req_msg->xfer_buff_size;
- card_num = uaudio_qdev->last_card_num;
+ card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16;

alts = &iface->altsetting[subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx];
altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
@@ -1388,8 +1386,7 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,

direction = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION);
pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8;
- pcm_card_num = req_msg->enable ? uaudio_qdev->last_card_num :
- ffs(uaudio_qdev->card_slot) - 1;
+ pcm_card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16;
if (pcm_card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto response;
@@ -1598,7 +1595,6 @@ static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
sdev->num_capture = usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 1);
uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = sdev;

- uaudio_qdev->last_card_num = chip->card->number;
snd_soc_usb_connect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev), sdev);
mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

2023-09-23 02:23:06

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v7 04/33] usb: host: xhci-mem: Cleanup pending secondary event ring events

As part of xHCI bus suspend, the XHCI is halted. However, if there are
pending events in the secondary event ring, it is observed that the xHCI
controller stops responding to further commands upon host or device
initiated bus resume. Iterate through all pending events and updating the
dequeue pointer to the last pending event trb.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
---
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 9 ++++---
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 2 +-
drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 3 +++
4 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
index 2f9228d7d22d..94cbc25e77ca 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
@@ -1801,7 +1801,6 @@ xhci_free_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
{
struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev;
size_t erst_size;
- u64 tmp64;
u32 tmp;

if (!ir)
@@ -1823,10 +1822,6 @@ xhci_free_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
tmp = readl(&ir->ir_set->erst_size);
tmp &= ERST_SIZE_MASK;
writel(tmp, &ir->ir_set->erst_size);
-
- tmp64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
- tmp64 &= (u64) ERST_PTR_MASK;
- xhci_write_64(xhci, tmp64, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
}

/* free interrrupter event ring */
@@ -1851,6 +1846,10 @@ void xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_interrup
/* fixme, should we check xhci->interrupter[intr_num] == ir */
spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
intr_num = ir->intr_num;
+
+ /* cleanup secondary interrupter to ensure there are no pending events */
+ xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(xhci, ir->event_ring, ir);
+
xhci_free_interrupter(xhci, ir);
xhci->interrupters[intr_num] = NULL;
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 93233cf5ff21..fdef1b82b1ff 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -3026,6 +3026,52 @@ static void xhci_update_erst_dequeue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
}

+/*
+ * Move the event ring dequeue pointer to skip events kept in the secondary
+ * event ring. This is used to ensure that pending events in the ring are
+ * acknowledged, so the XHCI HCD can properly enter suspend/resume. The
+ * secondary ring is typically maintained by an external component.
+ */
+void xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ struct xhci_ring *ring, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
+{
+ union xhci_trb *erdp_trb, *current_trb;
+ struct xhci_segment *seg;
+ u64 erdp_reg;
+ u32 iman_reg;
+ dma_addr_t deq;
+ unsigned long segment_offset;
+
+ /* disable irq, ack pending interrupt and ack all pending events */
+ xhci_disable_interrupter(ir);
+ iman_reg = readl_relaxed(&ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
+ if (iman_reg & IMAN_IP)
+ writel_relaxed(iman_reg, &ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
+
+ /* last acked event trb is in erdp reg */
+ erdp_reg = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
+ deq = (dma_addr_t)(erdp_reg & ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
+ if (!deq) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "event ring handling not required\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ seg = ring->first_seg;
+ segment_offset = deq - seg->dma;
+
+ erdp_trb = current_trb = ir->event_ring->dequeue;
+ while (1) {
+ inc_deq(xhci, ir->event_ring);
+ erdp_trb = ir->event_ring->dequeue;
+ /* cycle state transition */
+ if ((le32_to_cpu(erdp_trb->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
+ ring->cycle_state)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ xhci_update_erst_dequeue(xhci, ir, current_trb);
+}
+
/*
* xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
* we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 163d533d6200..2bb7895c1cd6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ static int xhci_enable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
return 0;
}

-static int xhci_disable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
+int xhci_disable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
{
u32 iman;

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index 15ade8ec6b6c..e2133f125974 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -2029,6 +2029,9 @@ struct xhci_container_ctx *xhci_alloc_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
int type, gfp_t flags);
void xhci_free_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
+void xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ struct xhci_ring *ring, struct xhci_interrupter *ir);
+int xhci_disable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir);

/* xHCI host controller glue */
typedef void (*xhci_get_quirks_t)(struct device *, struct xhci_hcd *);

2023-09-27 15:26:10

by Mark Brown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 00/33] Introduce QC USB SND audio offloading support

On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 02:48:10PM -0700, Wesley Cheng wrote:
> Several Qualcomm based chipsets can support USB audio offloading to a
> dedicated audio DSP, which can take over issuing transfers to the USB
> host controller. The intention is to reduce the load on the main
> processors in the SoC, and allow them to be placed into lower power modes.

I had a few small comments in reply to some of the patches but overall
the ASoC sides of this look fine to me. I didn't really look at the USB
side at all, I'm not sure I understand it enough to have any useful
thoughts anyway.

Thanks for taking on this work and pushing it forwards!


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2023-09-27 15:27:03

by Mark Brown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 29/33] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add SND kcontrol for fetching offload status

On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 02:48:39PM -0700, Wesley Cheng wrote:

> Add a kcontrol to the platform sound card to fetch the current offload
> status. This can allow for userspace to ensure/check which USB SND
> resources are actually busy versus having to attempt opening the USB SND
> devices, which will result in an error if offloading is active.

> +static int q6usb_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> + struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> +{
> + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
> + data->status[data->sel_card_idx].running = true;
> + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);

These updates of running should really have a snd_ctl_notify() so that
UIs can know to update when the value changes while they're open.

> +static int q6usb_mixer_get_offload_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
> + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
> +{

> + running = q6usb_find_running(data);
> + if (running < 0) {
> + card_idx = -1;
> + pcm_idx = -1;
> + } else {
> + card_idx = running;
> + pcm_idx = data->status[running].pcm_index;
> + }
> +
> + ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = card_idx;
> + ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = pcm_idx;

This feels a bit messy but I'm not sure what we'd do that's better so
unless someone else has better ideas let's go with this. Possibly we
should standardise this as a new control type for joining cards up so at
least if there's further needs for this we can use the same solution?


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2023-09-27 15:42:59

by Mark Brown

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 09/33] ASoC: qdsp6: q6afe: Increase APR timeout

On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 02:48:19PM -0700, Wesley Cheng wrote:
> For USB offloading situations, the AFE port start command will result in a
> QMI handshake between the Q6DSP and the main processor. Depending on if
> the USB bus is suspended, this routine would require more time to complete,
> as resuming the USB bus has some overhead associated with it. Increase the
> timeout to 3s to allow for sufficient time for the USB QMI stream enable
> handshake to complete.

...

> -#define TIMEOUT_MS 1000
> +#define TIMEOUT_MS 3000

That seems worryingly large but if it's what the hardware/firmware needs
I guess there's nothing doing - even the 1s that's being replaced would
be nasty if we ever actually hit it.


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2023-09-27 21:25:11

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 00/33] Introduce QC USB SND audio offloading support

On Wed, Sep 27, 2023 at 05:04:06PM +0200, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 02:48:10PM -0700, Wesley Cheng wrote:
> > Several Qualcomm based chipsets can support USB audio offloading to a
> > dedicated audio DSP, which can take over issuing transfers to the USB
> > host controller. The intention is to reduce the load on the main
> > processors in the SoC, and allow them to be placed into lower power modes.
>
> I had a few small comments in reply to some of the patches but overall
> the ASoC sides of this look fine to me. I didn't really look at the USB
> side at all, I'm not sure I understand it enough to have any useful
> thoughts anyway.

Thanks for reviewing those portions, I'll look at the USB bits next week
when I get back from traveling.

greg k-h

2023-09-28 00:18:19

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 09/33] ASoC: qdsp6: q6afe: Increase APR timeout

Hi Mark,

On 9/27/2023 7:50 AM, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 02:48:19PM -0700, Wesley Cheng wrote:
>> For USB offloading situations, the AFE port start command will result in a
>> QMI handshake between the Q6DSP and the main processor. Depending on if
>> the USB bus is suspended, this routine would require more time to complete,
>> as resuming the USB bus has some overhead associated with it. Increase the
>> timeout to 3s to allow for sufficient time for the USB QMI stream enable
>> handshake to complete.
>
> ...
>
>> -#define TIMEOUT_MS 1000
>> +#define TIMEOUT_MS 3000
>
> That seems worryingly large but if it's what the hardware/firmware needs
> I guess there's nothing doing - even the 1s that's being replaced would
> be nasty if we ever actually hit it.

I may have gone overkill with the delay, but when I measured the
duration of the AFE start command it took ~1.5-2s. It has to also
account for the overhead within handling the USB QMI request in the
qc_audio_offload driver.

Thanks
Wesley Cheng

2023-09-28 03:58:07

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 29/33] ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add SND kcontrol for fetching offload status

Hi Mark,

On 9/27/2023 8:02 AM, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 02:48:39PM -0700, Wesley Cheng wrote:
>
>> Add a kcontrol to the platform sound card to fetch the current offload
>> status. This can allow for userspace to ensure/check which USB SND
>> resources are actually busy versus having to attempt opening the USB SND
>> devices, which will result in an error if offloading is active.
>
>> +static int q6usb_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>> + struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
>> +{
>> + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
>> +
>> + mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
>> + data->status[data->sel_card_idx].running = true;
>> + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
>
> These updates of running should really have a snd_ctl_notify() so that
> UIs can know to update when the value changes while they're open.
>

Sure, me review some of the APIs again and add the notify call where
necessary.

>> +static int q6usb_mixer_get_offload_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
>> + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
>> +{
>
>> + running = q6usb_find_running(data);
>> + if (running < 0) {
>> + card_idx = -1;
>> + pcm_idx = -1;
>> + } else {
>> + card_idx = running;
>> + pcm_idx = data->status[running].pcm_index;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = card_idx;
>> + ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = pcm_idx;
>
> This feels a bit messy but I'm not sure what we'd do that's better so
> unless someone else has better ideas let's go with this. Possibly we
> should standardise this as a new control type for joining cards up so at
> least if there's further needs for this we can use the same solution?

I'm all ears for any suggestions from other users :). I think its a bit
difficult to tell since this is the first iteration of adding this
feature. Pierre gave me some great feedback from the
userspace/application level, and tried my best to accommodate for those
requirements since it would be the main entity interacting with these
controls.

Thanks
Wesley Cheng

2023-09-28 23:13:29

by Mathias Nyman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 02/33] xhci: add helper to stop endpoint and wait for completion

On 22.9.2023 0.48, Wesley Cheng wrote:
> From: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>
>
> Expose xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() which is a synchronous variant of
> xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(). This is useful for client drivers that are
> using the secondary interrupters, and need to stop/clean up the current
> session. The stop endpoint command handler will also take care of cleaning
> up the ring.
>
> Modifications to repurpose the new API into existing stop endpoint
> sequences was implemented by Wesley Cheng.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>
> Co-developed-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 29 +++---------------
> drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
> drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 2 ++
> 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
> index 0054d02239e2..2f7309bdc922 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
> @@ -489,7 +489,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_find_slot_id_by_port);
> static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
> {
> struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
> - struct xhci_command *cmd;
> unsigned long flags;
> int ret;
> int i;
> @@ -501,10 +500,6 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
>
> trace_xhci_stop_device(virt_dev);
>
> - cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOIO);
> - if (!cmd)
> - return -ENOMEM;
> -
> spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
> for (i = LAST_EP_INDEX; i > 0; i--) {
> if (virt_dev->eps[i].ring && virt_dev->eps[i].ring->dequeue) {
> @@ -521,7 +516,7 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
> if (!command) {
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> ret = -ENOMEM;
> - goto cmd_cleanup;
> + goto out;
> }
>
> ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, slot_id,
> @@ -529,30 +524,14 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
> if (ret) {
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
> - goto cmd_cleanup;
> + goto out;
> }
> }
> }
> - ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, cmd, slot_id, 0, suspend);
> - if (ret) {
> - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> - goto cmd_cleanup;
> - }
> -
> - xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> + ret = xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(xhci, &virt_dev->eps[0], suspend);

I didn't take this new xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() helper into use as it causes an extra
xhci spinlock release and reacquire here.

Also the memory allocation flags differ, GFP_NOIO is turned into GFP_KERNEL after this change.

>
> - /* Wait for last stop endpoint command to finish */
> - wait_for_completion(cmd->completion);
> -
> - if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
> - cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
> - xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint command\n");
> - ret = -ETIME;
> - }
> -
> -cmd_cleanup:
> - xhci_free_command(xhci, cmd);
> +out:
> return ret;
> }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> index 3fd2b58ee1d3..163d533d6200 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
> @@ -2758,6 +2758,46 @@ static int xhci_reserve_bandwidth(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
> return -ENOMEM;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Synchronous XHCI stop endpoint helper. Issues the stop endpoint command and
> + * waits for the command completion before returning.
> + */
> +int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int suspend)
> +{
> + struct xhci_command *command;
> + unsigned long flags;
> + int ret;
> +
> + command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!command)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
> + ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, ep->vdev->slot_id,
> + ep->ep_index, suspend);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> +
> + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(command->completion, msecs_to_jiffies(3000));
> + if (!ret)
> + xhci_warn(xhci, "%s: Unable to stop endpoint.\n",
> + __func__);
> +
> + if (command->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
> + command->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
> + xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint command\n");
> + ret = -ETIME;
> + }
> +out:
> + xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
>
> /* Issue a configure endpoint command or evaluate context command
> * and wait for it to finish.
> @@ -3078,7 +3118,7 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
> struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
> struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
> struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
> - struct xhci_command *stop_cmd, *cfg_cmd;
> + struct xhci_command *cfg_cmd;
> unsigned int ep_index;
> unsigned long flags;
> u32 ep_flag;
> @@ -3118,10 +3158,6 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
> if (ep_flag == SLOT_FLAG || ep_flag == EP0_FLAG)
> return;
>
> - stop_cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOWAIT);
> - if (!stop_cmd)
> - return;
> -
> cfg_cmd = xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(xhci, true, GFP_NOWAIT);
> if (!cfg_cmd)
> goto cleanup;
> @@ -3144,23 +3180,16 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
> goto cleanup;
> }
>
> - err = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, stop_cmd, udev->slot_id,
> - ep_index, 0);
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
> +

Same here, extra unlock -> lock, and GFP flags differ.


> + err = xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(xhci, ep, 0);

Thanks
Mathias

2023-09-29 06:48:01

by Wesley Cheng

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 02/33] xhci: add helper to stop endpoint and wait for completion

Hi Mathias,

On 9/28/2023 6:31 AM, Mathias Nyman wrote:
> On 22.9.2023 0.48, Wesley Cheng wrote:
>> From: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>
>>
>> Expose xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() which is a synchronous variant of
>> xhci_queue_stop_endpoint().  This is useful for client drivers that are
>> using the secondary interrupters, and need to stop/clean up the current
>> session.  The stop endpoint command handler will also take care of
>> cleaning
>> up the ring.
>>
>> Modifications to repurpose the new API into existing stop endpoint
>> sequences was implemented by Wesley Cheng.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]>
>> Co-developed-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>   drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 29 +++---------------
>>   drivers/usb/host/xhci.c     | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>>   drivers/usb/host/xhci.h     |  2 ++
>>   3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
>> index 0054d02239e2..2f7309bdc922 100644
>> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
>> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
>> @@ -489,7 +489,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_find_slot_id_by_port);
>>   static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, int
>> suspend)
>>   {
>>       struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
>> -    struct xhci_command *cmd;
>>       unsigned long flags;
>>       int ret;
>>       int i;
>> @@ -501,10 +500,6 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd
>> *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
>>       trace_xhci_stop_device(virt_dev);
>> -    cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOIO);
>> -    if (!cmd)
>> -        return -ENOMEM;
>> -
>>       spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
>>       for (i = LAST_EP_INDEX; i > 0; i--) {
>>           if (virt_dev->eps[i].ring && virt_dev->eps[i].ring->dequeue) {
>> @@ -521,7 +516,7 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
>> int slot_id, int suspend)
>>               if (!command) {
>>                   spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>>                   ret = -ENOMEM;
>> -                goto cmd_cleanup;
>> +                goto out;
>>               }
>>               ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, slot_id,
>> @@ -529,30 +524,14 @@ static int xhci_stop_device(struct xhci_hcd
>> *xhci, int slot_id, int suspend)
>>               if (ret) {
>>                   spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>>                   xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
>> -                goto cmd_cleanup;
>> +                goto out;
>>               }
>>           }
>>       }
>> -    ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, cmd, slot_id, 0, suspend);
>> -    if (ret) {
>> -        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>> -        goto cmd_cleanup;
>> -    }
>> -
>> -    xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
>>       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>> +    ret = xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(xhci, &virt_dev->eps[0], suspend);
>
> I didn't take this new xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() helper into use as it
> causes an extra
> xhci spinlock release and reacquire here.
>
> Also the memory allocation flags differ, GFP_NOIO is turned into
> GFP_KERNEL after this change.
>

Thanks for the review. I agree with the points made. I wasn't sure if
the extra unlock/lock would cause issues if we've already queued the
stop ep for the other eps used by the device.

I think addressing the flags might be straightforward, we can just pass
it in as an argument. At least for this change in particular, is the
concern that there could be another XHCI command queued before the stop
endpoint command is?

>> -    /* Wait for last stop endpoint command to finish */
>> -    wait_for_completion(cmd->completion);
>> -
>> -    if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
>> -        cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
>> -        xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint
>> command\n");
>> -        ret = -ETIME;
>> -    }
>> -
>> -cmd_cleanup:
>> -    xhci_free_command(xhci, cmd);
>> +out:
>>       return ret;
>>   }
>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
>> index 3fd2b58ee1d3..163d533d6200 100644
>> --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
>> @@ -2758,6 +2758,46 @@ static int xhci_reserve_bandwidth(struct
>> xhci_hcd *xhci,
>>       return -ENOMEM;
>>   }
>> +/*
>> + * Synchronous XHCI stop endpoint helper.  Issues the stop endpoint
>> command and
>> + * waits for the command completion before returning.
>> + */
>> +int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct
>> xhci_virt_ep *ep, int suspend)
>> +{
>> +    struct xhci_command *command;
>> +    unsigned long flags;
>> +    int ret;
>> +
>> +    command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!command)
>> +        return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
>> +    ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, ep->vdev->slot_id,
>> +                       ep->ep_index, suspend);
>> +    if (ret < 0) {
>> +        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>> +        goto out;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
>> +    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>> +
>> +    ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(command->completion,
>> msecs_to_jiffies(3000));
>> +    if (!ret)
>> +        xhci_warn(xhci, "%s: Unable to stop endpoint.\n",
>> +                __func__);
>> +
>> +    if (command->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED ||
>> +        command->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
>> +        xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint
>> command\n");
>> +        ret = -ETIME;
>> +    }
>> +out:
>> +    xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
>> +
>> +    return ret;
>> +}
>>   /* Issue a configure endpoint command or evaluate context command
>>    * and wait for it to finish.
>> @@ -3078,7 +3118,7 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd
>> *hcd,
>>       struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
>>       struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
>>       struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
>> -    struct xhci_command *stop_cmd, *cfg_cmd;
>> +    struct xhci_command *cfg_cmd;
>>       unsigned int ep_index;
>>       unsigned long flags;
>>       u32 ep_flag;
>> @@ -3118,10 +3158,6 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd
>> *hcd,
>>       if (ep_flag == SLOT_FLAG || ep_flag == EP0_FLAG)
>>           return;
>> -    stop_cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, GFP_NOWAIT);
>> -    if (!stop_cmd)
>> -        return;
>> -
>>       cfg_cmd = xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(xhci, true, GFP_NOWAIT);
>>       if (!cfg_cmd)
>>           goto cleanup;
>> @@ -3144,23 +3180,16 @@ static void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd
>> *hcd,
>>           goto cleanup;
>>       }
>> -    err = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, stop_cmd, udev->slot_id,
>> -                    ep_index, 0);
>> +    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
>> +
>
> Same here, extra unlock -> lock, and GFP flags differ.
>
>

My intention here (minus the GFP flags) was that the locking was mainly
for setting the EP state flag -- EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE. If that was set,
then new TD queues are blocked. Seems like that was why there is a
check like this afterwards:

if (!list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)) {

So I believed that releasing the lock here was going to be ok, because
by that point since the flag is set, nothing would be able to be added
to the td_list.

Thanks
Wesley Cheng