2008-07-05 00:18:21

by Marek Vasut

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] fix misalignment in pxamci

Hi,
Philipp Zabel finally made the pxamci issue clear. It turned out, that pxamci
needs the DMA destination address to be aligned to 8 bytes. In some cases it
happened, that the address was aligned to 4 bytes causing controller to
incorrectly transfer data (and resulting into error like "mmc0: unrecognised
SCR structure version 1"). The following patch allows to debug this issue and
moreover fixes it by moving one 4 byte entry of mmc_card structure, aligning
the DMA destination back to 8 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>


Attachments:
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pxamci-lkml.patch (1.72 kB)
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2008-07-05 08:21:52

by Philipp Zabel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix misalignment in pxamci

On Sat, Jul 5, 2008 at 2:19 AM, Marek Vasut <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi,
> Philipp Zabel finally made the pxamci issue clear. It turned out, that pxamci
> needs the DMA destination address to be aligned to 8 bytes. In some cases it
> happened, that the address was aligned to 4 bytes causing controller to
> incorrectly transfer data (and resulting into error like "mmc0: unrecognised
> SCR structure version 1"). The following patch allows to debug this issue and
> moreover fixes it by moving one 4 byte entry of mmc_card structure, aligning
> the DMA destination back to 8 bytes.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>

We can enable byte aligned transfers on the DMA controller. This is
what I came up with yesterday:
(sorry for wrapped lines - the proper patch should probably be a
combination of both
warning/DALGN handling and and moving something in mmc_card around).

regards
Philipp

---
Subject: [PATCH] pxamci: fix byte aligned DMA transfers

The pxa27x DMA controller defaults to 64-bit alignment. This caused
the SCR reads to fail (and, depending on card type, error out) when
card->raw_scr was not aligned on a 8-byte boundary.

I think for performance reasons all scatter-gather addresses passed
to pxamci_request should be aligned on 8-byte boundaries, but right
now enabling byte aligned DMA transfers in the controller fixes those
problems.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c | 8 ++++++++
1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
index 65210fc..ba580d3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host
*host, struct mmc_data *data)
unsigned int nob = data->blocks;
unsigned long long clks;
unsigned int timeout;
+ bool dalgn = 0;
u32 dcmd;
int i;

@@ -152,6 +153,8 @@ static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host
*host, struct mmc_data *data)
host->sg_cpu[i].dcmd = dcmd | length;
if (length & 31 && !(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ))
host->sg_cpu[i].dcmd |= DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
+ if (sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]) & 0x7)
+ dalgn = 1;
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
host->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = host->res->start + MMC_RXFIFO;
host->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
@@ -165,6 +168,11 @@ static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host
*host, struct mmc_data *data)
host->sg_cpu[host->dma_len - 1].ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
wmb();

+ if (dalgn) {
+ pr_warning("PXAMCI: byte aligned DMA transfer\n");
+ DALGN |= (1 << host->dma);
+ } else
+ DALGN &= (1 << host->dma);
DDADR(host->dma) = host->sg_dma;
DCSR(host->dma) = DCSR_RUN;
}
--
1.5.6

2008-07-28 16:23:38

by Uli Luckas

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix misalignment in pxamci

On Saturday, 5. July 2008, pHilipp Zabel wrote:
> On Sat, Jul 5, 2008 at 2:19 AM, Marek Vasut <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Hi,
> > Philipp Zabel finally made the pxamci issue clear. It turned out, that
> > pxamci needs the DMA destination address to be aligned to 8 bytes. In
> > some cases it happened, that the address was aligned to 4 bytes causing
> > controller to incorrectly transfer data (and resulting into error like
> > "mmc0: unrecognised SCR structure version 1"). The following patch allows
> > to debug this issue and moreover fixes it by moving one 4 byte entry of
> > mmc_card structure, aligning the DMA destination back to 8 bytes.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
>
> We can enable byte aligned transfers on the DMA controller. This is
> what I came up with yesterday:
> (sorry for wrapped lines - the proper patch should probably be a
> combination of both
> warning/DALGN handling and and moving something in mmc_card around).
>
Hi Philipp,
this driver is not only for pxa27x but for pxa25x as well and pxa25x can't
handle unaligned DMA.
Shouldn't Marek Vasut's patch be included for the PXA25x case?

regards,
Uli


--

------- ROAD ...the handyPC Company - - - ) ) )

Uli Luckas
Software Development

ROAD GmbH
Bennigsenstr. 14 | 12159 Berlin | Germany
fon: +49 (30) 230069 - 64 | fax: +49 (30) 230069 - 69
url: http://www.road.de

Amtsgericht Charlottenburg: HRB 96688 B
Managing directors: Hans-Peter Constien, Hubertus von Streit

2008-07-29 06:30:26

by Philipp Zabel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix misalignment in pxamci

On Mon, Jul 28, 2008 at 6:23 PM, Uli Luckas <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Saturday, 5. July 2008, pHilipp Zabel wrote:
>> On Sat, Jul 5, 2008 at 2:19 AM, Marek Vasut <[email protected]> wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> > Philipp Zabel finally made the pxamci issue clear. It turned out, that
>> > pxamci needs the DMA destination address to be aligned to 8 bytes. In
>> > some cases it happened, that the address was aligned to 4 bytes causing
>> > controller to incorrectly transfer data (and resulting into error like
>> > "mmc0: unrecognised SCR structure version 1"). The following patch allows
>> > to debug this issue and moreover fixes it by moving one 4 byte entry of
>> > mmc_card structure, aligning the DMA destination back to 8 bytes.
>> >
>> > Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
>>
>> We can enable byte aligned transfers on the DMA controller. This is
>> what I came up with yesterday:
>> (sorry for wrapped lines - the proper patch should probably be a
>> combination of both
>> warning/DALGN handling and and moving something in mmc_card around).
>>
> Hi Philipp,
> this driver is not only for pxa27x but for pxa25x as well and pxa25x can't
> handle unaligned DMA.
> Shouldn't Marek Vasut's patch be included for the PXA25x case?

Argh, DALGN shouldn't be defined in pxa-regs.h. We really need an
aligned SCR target then. Pierre, is there any way we can have the MMC
core align DMA targets for pxa25x?

Just moving elements of the mmc_card structure around seems to be good
enough, but I fear this will break again as soon as the next person
forgets about pxamci's special needs on pxa25x.

regards
Philipp

2008-07-29 07:52:51

by Marek Vasut

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix misalignment in pxamci

Dne Tuesday 29 of July 2008 08:30:09 pHilipp Zabel napsal(a):
> On Mon, Jul 28, 2008 at 6:23 PM, Uli Luckas <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Saturday, 5. July 2008, pHilipp Zabel wrote:
> >> On Sat, Jul 5, 2008 at 2:19 AM, Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
wrote:
> >> > Hi,
> >> > Philipp Zabel finally made the pxamci issue clear. It turned out, that
> >> > pxamci needs the DMA destination address to be aligned to 8 bytes. In
> >> > some cases it happened, that the address was aligned to 4 bytes
> >> > causing controller to incorrectly transfer data (and resulting into
> >> > error like "mmc0: unrecognised SCR structure version 1"). The
> >> > following patch allows to debug this issue and moreover fixes it by
> >> > moving one 4 byte entry of mmc_card structure, aligning the DMA
> >> > destination back to 8 bytes.
> >> >
> >> > Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
> >>
> >> We can enable byte aligned transfers on the DMA controller. This is
> >> what I came up with yesterday:
> >> (sorry for wrapped lines - the proper patch should probably be a
> >> combination of both
> >> warning/DALGN handling and and moving something in mmc_card around).
> >
> > Hi Philipp,
> > this driver is not only for pxa27x but for pxa25x as well and pxa25x
> > can't handle unaligned DMA.
> > Shouldn't Marek Vasut's patch be included for the PXA25x case?
>
> Argh, DALGN shouldn't be defined in pxa-regs.h. We really need an
> aligned SCR target then. Pierre, is there any way we can have the MMC
> core align DMA targets for pxa25x?
>
> Just moving elements of the mmc_card structure around seems to be good
> enough, but I fear this will break again as soon as the next person
> forgets about pxamci's special needs on pxa25x.

Well cant we just add some comment to mmc_card .... like "your eyes will bulge
with horror if you add something before this point"? ;-)
>
> regards
> Philipp

2008-07-29 11:09:42

by Pierre Ossman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fix misalignment in pxamci

On Tue, 29 Jul 2008 08:30:09 +0200
"pHilipp Zabel" <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> Argh, DALGN shouldn't be defined in pxa-regs.h. We really need an
> aligned SCR target then. Pierre, is there any way we can have the MMC
> core align DMA targets for pxa25x?
>

No, not really. So if you can't work around the hardware limitations,
add a bounce buffer or fail the requests that cannot be handled (or
both, if you have a bounce buffer that's smaller than the maximum
request size).


--
-- Pierre Ossman

Linux kernel, MMC maintainer http://www.kernel.org
rdesktop, core developer http://www.rdesktop.org

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