2024-03-10 08:10:57

by Vegard Nossum

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: CVE-2023-52605: ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check


(Added author/maintainer to Cc)

On 06/03/2024 07:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> Description
> ===========
>
> In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
>
> ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check
>
> The gcc plugin -fanalyzer [1] tries to detect various
> patterns of incorrect behaviour. The tool reports:
>
> drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c: In function ‘extlog_exit’:
> drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c:307:12: warning: check of ‘extlog_l1_addr’ for NULL after already dereferencing it [-Wanalyzer-deref-before-check]
> |
> | 306 | ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
> | | |
> | | (1) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is dereferenced here
> | 307 | if (extlog_l1_addr)
> | | ~
> | | |
> | | (2) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is checked for NULL here but it was already dereferenced at (1)
> |
>
> Fix the NULL pointer dereference check in extlog_exit().
>
> The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52605 to this issue.

This code is in an __exit function:

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
index e120a96e1eaee..193147769146e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
@@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ err:
static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
{
mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
- ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
- if (extlog_l1_addr)
+ if (extlog_l1_addr) {
+ ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
+ }
if (elog_addr)
acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);

This can only run when you unload a module, which is a privileged
operation (restricted to CAP_SYS_MODULE).

Moreover, extlog_l1_addr is only ever assigned in the corresponding
module init function, and it looks like it will never be NULL if the
module was loaded successfully, at least on a recent mainline kernel.

Since the module exit won't be called unless module init succeeded, I
don't see a way to trigger this bug. Is this a vulnerability?

It might be better to just delete the NULL check altogether.

As usual, I could be wrong...


Vegard


2024-03-11 12:14:19

by Prarit Bhargava

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: CVE-2023-52605: ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check

On 3/10/24 04:10, Vegard Nossum wrote:
>
> (Added author/maintainer to Cc)
>
> On 06/03/2024 07:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
>> Description
>> ===========
>>
>> In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
>>
>> ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check
>>
>> The gcc plugin -fanalyzer [1] tries to detect various
>> patterns of incorrect behaviour.  The tool reports:
>>
>> drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c: In function ‘extlog_exit’:
>> drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c:307:12: warning: check of ‘extlog_l1_addr’
>> for NULL after already dereferencing it [-Wanalyzer-deref-before-check]
>>      |
>>      |  306 |         ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags
>> &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
>>      |      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
>>      |      |                                                  |
>>      |      |                                                  (1)
>> pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is dereferenced here
>>      |  307 |         if (extlog_l1_addr)
>>      |      |            ~
>>      |      |            |
>>      |      |            (2) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is checked for
>> NULL here but it was already dereferenced at (1)
>>      |
>>
>> Fix the NULL pointer dereference check in extlog_exit().
>>
>> The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52605 to this issue.
>
> This code is in an __exit function:
>
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> index e120a96e1eaee..193147769146e 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> @@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ err:
>  static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
>  {
>      mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
> -    ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> -    if (extlog_l1_addr)
> +    if (extlog_l1_addr) {
> +        ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &=
> ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
>          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
> +    }
>      if (elog_addr)
>          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
>      release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
>
> This can only run when you unload a module, which is a privileged
> operation (restricted to CAP_SYS_MODULE).
>
> Moreover, extlog_l1_addr is only ever assigned in the corresponding
> module init function, and it looks like it will never be NULL if the
> module was loaded successfully, at least on a recent mainline kernel.
>
> Since the module exit won't be called unless module init succeeded, I
> don't see a way to trigger this bug. Is this a vulnerability?
>

This is certainly not a CVE.

> It might be better to just delete the NULL check altogether.
>
> As usual, I could be wrong...
>

When I made this code change I thought the same thing: Perhaps it's
better to remove the NULL check given the status of the code. I assumed
that the check was there as a failsafe on unload.

P.

>
> Vegard
>


2024-03-14 11:01:28

by Lee Jones

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: CVE-2023-52605: ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check

On Mon, 11 Mar 2024, Prarit Bhargava wrote:

> On 3/10/24 04:10, Vegard Nossum wrote:
> >
> > (Added author/maintainer to Cc)
> >
> > On 06/03/2024 07:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> > > Description
> > > ===========
> > >
> > > In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
> > >
> > > ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check
> > >
> > > The gcc plugin -fanalyzer [1] tries to detect various
> > > patterns of incorrect behaviour.  The tool reports:
> > >
> > > drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c: In function ‘extlog_exit’:
> > > drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c:307:12: warning: check of
> > > ‘extlog_l1_addr’ for NULL after already dereferencing it
> > > [-Wanalyzer-deref-before-check]
> > >      |
> > >      |  306 |         ((struct extlog_l1_head
> > > *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> > >      |      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
> > >      |      |                                                  |
> > >      |      |                                                  (1)
> > > pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is dereferenced here
> > >      |  307 |         if (extlog_l1_addr)
> > >      |      |            ~
> > >      |      |            |
> > >      |      |            (2) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is checked for
> > > NULL here but it was already dereferenced at (1)
> > >      |
> > >
> > > Fix the NULL pointer dereference check in extlog_exit().
> > >
> > > The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52605 to this issue.
> >
> > This code is in an __exit function:
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> > index e120a96e1eaee..193147769146e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> > +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> > @@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ err:
> >  static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
> >  {
> >      mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
> > -    ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> > -    if (extlog_l1_addr)
> > +    if (extlog_l1_addr) {
> > +        ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &=
> > ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> >          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
> > +    }
> >      if (elog_addr)
> >          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
> >      release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
> >
> > This can only run when you unload a module, which is a privileged
> > operation (restricted to CAP_SYS_MODULE).
> >
> > Moreover, extlog_l1_addr is only ever assigned in the corresponding
> > module init function, and it looks like it will never be NULL if the
> > module was loaded successfully, at least on a recent mainline kernel.
> >
> > Since the module exit won't be called unless module init succeeded, I
> > don't see a way to trigger this bug. Is this a vulnerability?
> >
>
> This is certainly not a CVE.
>
> > It might be better to just delete the NULL check altogether.
> >
> > As usual, I could be wrong...
> >
>
> When I made this code change I thought the same thing: Perhaps it's better
> to remove the NULL check given the status of the code. I assumed that the
> check was there as a failsafe on unload.

If Rafael agrees with you both, I'd be happy to revoke its CVE status.

--
Lee Jones [李琼斯]

2024-03-15 19:24:43

by Wysocki, Rafael J

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: CVE-2023-52605: ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check

On 3/14/2024 12:01 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
> On Mon, 11 Mar 2024, Prarit Bhargava wrote:
>
>> On 3/10/24 04:10, Vegard Nossum wrote:
>>> (Added author/maintainer to Cc)
>>>
>>> On 06/03/2024 07:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
>>>> Description
>>>> ===========
>>>>
>>>> In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
>>>>
>>>> ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check
>>>>
>>>> The gcc plugin -fanalyzer [1] tries to detect various
>>>> patterns of incorrect behaviour.  The tool reports:
>>>>
>>>> drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c: In function ‘extlog_exit’:
>>>> drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c:307:12: warning: check of
>>>> ‘extlog_l1_addr’ for NULL after already dereferencing it
>>>> [-Wanalyzer-deref-before-check]
>>>>      |
>>>>      |  306 |         ((struct extlog_l1_head
>>>> *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
>>>>      |      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
>>>>      |      |                                                  |
>>>>      |      |                                                  (1)
>>>> pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is dereferenced here
>>>>      |  307 |         if (extlog_l1_addr)
>>>>      |      |            ~
>>>>      |      |            |
>>>>      |      |            (2) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is checked for
>>>> NULL here but it was already dereferenced at (1)
>>>>      |
>>>>
>>>> Fix the NULL pointer dereference check in extlog_exit().
>>>>
>>>> The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52605 to this issue.
>>> This code is in an __exit function:
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
>>> index e120a96e1eaee..193147769146e 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
>>> @@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ err:
>>>  static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
>>>  {
>>>      mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
>>> -    ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
>>> -    if (extlog_l1_addr)
>>> +    if (extlog_l1_addr) {
>>> +        ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &=
>>> ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
>>>          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
>>> +    }
>>>      if (elog_addr)
>>>          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
>>>      release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
>>>
>>> This can only run when you unload a module, which is a privileged
>>> operation (restricted to CAP_SYS_MODULE).
>>>
>>> Moreover, extlog_l1_addr is only ever assigned in the corresponding
>>> module init function, and it looks like it will never be NULL if the
>>> module was loaded successfully, at least on a recent mainline kernel.
>>>
>>> Since the module exit won't be called unless module init succeeded, I
>>> don't see a way to trigger this bug. Is this a vulnerability?
>>>
>> This is certainly not a CVE.
>>
>>> It might be better to just delete the NULL check altogether.
>>>
>>> As usual, I could be wrong...
>>>
>> When I made this code change I thought the same thing: Perhaps it's better
>> to remove the NULL check given the status of the code. I assumed that the
>> check was there as a failsafe on unload.
> If Rafael agrees with you both, I'd be happy to revoke its CVE status.

I do agree with the analysis above, sorry for the delay.

Thanks,

Rafael



2024-03-18 15:13:43

by Lee Jones

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: CVE-2023-52605: ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check

On Fri, 15 Mar 2024, Wysocki, Rafael J wrote:

> On 3/14/2024 12:01 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
> > On Mon, 11 Mar 2024, Prarit Bhargava wrote:
> >
> > > On 3/10/24 04:10, Vegard Nossum wrote:
> > > > (Added author/maintainer to Cc)
> > > >
> > > > On 06/03/2024 07:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> > > > > Description
> > > > > ===========
> > > > >
> > > > > In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
> > > > >
> > > > > ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check
> > > > >
> > > > > The gcc plugin -fanalyzer [1] tries to detect various
> > > > > patterns of incorrect behaviour.  The tool reports:
> > > > >
> > > > > drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c: In function ‘extlog_exit’:
> > > > > drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c:307:12: warning: check of
> > > > > ‘extlog_l1_addr’ for NULL after already dereferencing it
> > > > > [-Wanalyzer-deref-before-check]
> > > > >      |
> > > > >      |  306 |         ((struct extlog_l1_head
> > > > > *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> > > > >      |      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
> > > > >      |      |                                                  |
> > > > >      |      |                                                  (1)
> > > > > pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is dereferenced here
> > > > >      |  307 |         if (extlog_l1_addr)
> > > > >      |      |            ~
> > > > >      |      |            |
> > > > >      |      |            (2) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is checked for
> > > > > NULL here but it was already dereferenced at (1)
> > > > >      |
> > > > >
> > > > > Fix the NULL pointer dereference check in extlog_exit().
> > > > >
> > > > > The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52605 to this issue.
> > > > This code is in an __exit function:
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> > > > index e120a96e1eaee..193147769146e 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
> > > > @@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ err:
> > > >  static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
> > > >  {
> > > >      mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
> > > > -    ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> > > > -    if (extlog_l1_addr)
> > > > +    if (extlog_l1_addr) {
> > > > +        ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &=
> > > > ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
> > > >          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
> > > > +    }
> > > >      if (elog_addr)
> > > >          acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
> > > >      release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
> > > >
> > > > This can only run when you unload a module, which is a privileged
> > > > operation (restricted to CAP_SYS_MODULE).
> > > >
> > > > Moreover, extlog_l1_addr is only ever assigned in the corresponding
> > > > module init function, and it looks like it will never be NULL if the
> > > > module was loaded successfully, at least on a recent mainline kernel.
> > > >
> > > > Since the module exit won't be called unless module init succeeded, I
> > > > don't see a way to trigger this bug. Is this a vulnerability?
> > > >
> > > This is certainly not a CVE.
> > >
> > > > It might be better to just delete the NULL check altogether.
> > > >
> > > > As usual, I could be wrong...
> > > >
> > > When I made this code change I thought the same thing: Perhaps it's better
> > > to remove the NULL check given the status of the code. I assumed that the
> > > check was there as a failsafe on unload.
> > If Rafael agrees with you both, I'd be happy to revoke its CVE status.
>
> I do agree with the analysis above, sorry for the delay.

No problem Rafael.

Okay, CVE-2023-52605 has now been rejected.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

--
Lee Jones [李琼斯]