2018-04-18 05:48:38

by Takashi Iwai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH RESENT v4] dell_rbu: make firmware payload memory uncachable

From: Stuart Hayes <[email protected]>

The dell_rbu driver takes firmware update payloads and puts them in memory so
the system BIOS can find them after a reboot. This sometimes fails (though
rarely), because the memory containing the payload is in the CPU cache but
never gets written back to main memory before the system is rebooted (CPU
cache contents are lost on reboot).

With this patch, the payload memory will be changed to uncachable to ensure
that the payload is actually in main memory before the system is rebooted.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
---
v2 Added include, removed extra parentheses
v3 Corrected formatting and include line
v4 Moved set_memory_uc() outside the while loop so that the memory is
definitely allocated before it is set to uncachable

Andrew, could you pick up this orphan one? Thanks!

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c b/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
index 2f452f1f7c8a..53f27a6e2d76 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <asm/set_memory.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Abhay Salunke <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for updating BIOS image on DELL systems");
@@ -181,6 +182,11 @@ static int create_packet(void *data, size_t length)
packet_data_temp_buf = NULL;
}
}
+ /*
+ * set to uncachable or it may never get written back before reboot
+ */
+ set_memory_uc((unsigned long)packet_data_temp_buf, 1 << ordernum);
+
spin_lock(&rbu_data.lock);

newpacket->data = packet_data_temp_buf;
@@ -349,6 +355,8 @@ static void packet_empty_list(void)
* to make sure there are no stale RBU packets left in memory
*/
memset(newpacket->data, 0, rbu_data.packetsize);
+ set_memory_wb((unsigned long)newpacket->data,
+ 1 << newpacket->ordernum);
free_pages((unsigned long) newpacket->data,
newpacket->ordernum);
kfree(newpacket);



2018-05-09 15:19:28

by stuart hayes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESENT v4] dell_rbu: make firmware payload memory uncachable


On 4/18/2018 12:46 AM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> From: Stuart Hayes <[email protected]>
>
> The dell_rbu driver takes firmware update payloads and puts them in memory so
> the system BIOS can find them after a reboot. This sometimes fails (though
> rarely), because the memory containing the payload is in the CPU cache but
> never gets written back to main memory before the system is rebooted (CPU
> cache contents are lost on reboot).
>
> With this patch, the payload memory will be changed to uncachable to ensure
> that the payload is actually in main memory before the system is rebooted.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
> ---
> v2 Added include, removed extra parentheses
> v3 Corrected formatting and include line
> v4 Moved set_memory_uc() outside the while loop so that the memory is
> definitely allocated before it is set to uncachable
>
> Andrew, could you pick up this orphan one? Thanks!
>
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c b/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
> index 2f452f1f7c8a..53f27a6e2d76 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
> #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> #include <linux/firmware.h>
> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <asm/set_memory.h>
>
> MODULE_AUTHOR("Abhay Salunke <[email protected]>");
> MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for updating BIOS image on DELL systems");
> @@ -181,6 +182,11 @@ static int create_packet(void *data, size_t length)
> packet_data_temp_buf = NULL;
> }
> }
> + /*
> + * set to uncachable or it may never get written back before reboot
> + */
> + set_memory_uc((unsigned long)packet_data_temp_buf, 1 << ordernum);
> +
> spin_lock(&rbu_data.lock);
>
> newpacket->data = packet_data_temp_buf;
> @@ -349,6 +355,8 @@ static void packet_empty_list(void)
> * to make sure there are no stale RBU packets left in memory
> */
> memset(newpacket->data, 0, rbu_data.packetsize);
> + set_memory_wb((unsigned long)newpacket->data,
> + 1 << newpacket->ordernum);
> free_pages((unsigned long) newpacket->data,
> newpacket->ordernum);
> kfree(newpacket);
>

Just a reminder... I don't think this has been picked up yet. Please let me know if there's anything I could do.
Thanks!
Stuart

2018-05-17 08:26:49

by Takashi Iwai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESENT v4] dell_rbu: make firmware payload memory uncachable

On Wed, 09 May 2018 17:17:45 +0200,
Stuart Hayes wrote:
>
>
> On 4/18/2018 12:46 AM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > From: Stuart Hayes <[email protected]>
> >
> > The dell_rbu driver takes firmware update payloads and puts them in memory so
> > the system BIOS can find them after a reboot. This sometimes fails (though
> > rarely), because the memory containing the payload is in the CPU cache but
> > never gets written back to main memory before the system is rebooted (CPU
> > cache contents are lost on reboot).
> >
> > With this patch, the payload memory will be changed to uncachable to ensure
> > that the payload is actually in main memory before the system is rebooted.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <[email protected]>
> > Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > v2 Added include, removed extra parentheses
> > v3 Corrected formatting and include line
> > v4 Moved set_memory_uc() outside the while loop so that the memory is
> > definitely allocated before it is set to uncachable
> >
> > Andrew, could you pick up this orphan one? Thanks!
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c b/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
> > index 2f452f1f7c8a..53f27a6e2d76 100644
> > --- a/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
> > +++ b/drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
> > @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
> > #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> > #include <linux/firmware.h>
> > #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> > +#include <asm/set_memory.h>
> >
> > MODULE_AUTHOR("Abhay Salunke <[email protected]>");
> > MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for updating BIOS image on DELL systems");
> > @@ -181,6 +182,11 @@ static int create_packet(void *data, size_t length)
> > packet_data_temp_buf = NULL;
> > }
> > }
> > + /*
> > + * set to uncachable or it may never get written back before reboot
> > + */
> > + set_memory_uc((unsigned long)packet_data_temp_buf, 1 << ordernum);
> > +
> > spin_lock(&rbu_data.lock);
> >
> > newpacket->data = packet_data_temp_buf;
> > @@ -349,6 +355,8 @@ static void packet_empty_list(void)
> > * to make sure there are no stale RBU packets left in memory
> > */
> > memset(newpacket->data, 0, rbu_data.packetsize);
> > + set_memory_wb((unsigned long)newpacket->data,
> > + 1 << newpacket->ordernum);
> > free_pages((unsigned long) newpacket->data,
> > newpacket->ordernum);
> > kfree(newpacket);
> >
>
> Just a reminder... I don't think this has been picked up yet. Please let me know if there's anything I could do.

Another gentle reminder ping.

Andrew, if it's not suitable to your tree, just let me know.
If so, I'll either submit directly to Linus or create a new tree for
the misc stuff.


thanks,

Takashi