2021-01-28 18:20:45

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: module loader dead code removal and cleanups v2

Hi all,

this series removes support for long term unused export types and
cleans up various loose ends in the module loader.

Changes since v1:
- move struct symsearch to module.c
- rework drm to not call find_module at all
- llow RCU-sched locking for find_module
- keep find_module as a public API instead of module_loaded
- update a few comments and commit logs

Diffstat:
arch/arm/configs/bcm2835_defconfig | 1
arch/arm/configs/mxs_defconfig | 1
arch/mips/configs/nlm_xlp_defconfig | 1
arch/mips/configs/nlm_xlr_defconfig | 1
arch/parisc/configs/generic-32bit_defconfig | 1
arch/parisc/configs/generic-64bit_defconfig | 1
arch/powerpc/configs/ppc6xx_defconfig | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c | 22 -
arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig | 1
arch/s390/configs/defconfig | 1
arch/sh/configs/edosk7760_defconfig | 1
arch/sh/configs/sdk7780_defconfig | 1
arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig | 1
arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig | 1
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 4
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc_helper_internal.h | 10
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c | 21 -
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_kms_helper_common.c | 25 +-
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 42 ---
include/linux/export.h | 9
include/linux/kallsyms.h | 17 -
include/linux/module.h | 48 ----
init/Kconfig | 17 -
kernel/kallsyms.c | 8
kernel/livepatch/core.c | 11
kernel/module.c | 310 +++++++++-------------------
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 4
lib/bug.c | 3
scripts/checkpatch.pl | 6
scripts/mod/modpost.c | 50 ----
scripts/mod/modpost.h | 3
scripts/module.lds.S | 6
tools/include/linux/export.h | 3
33 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 490 deletions(-)


2021-01-28 18:20:49

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 01/13] powerpc/powernv: remove get_cxl_module

The static inline get_cxl_module function is entirely unused since commit
8bf6b91a5125a ("Revert "powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel
api on the real phb"), so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <[email protected]>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c | 22 ----------------------
1 file changed, 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
index 8c739c94ed28d6..53172862d23bd3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
@@ -150,25 +150,3 @@ int pnv_cxl_ioda_msi_setup(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int hwirq,
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_cxl_ioda_msi_setup);
-
-#if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_CXL)
-static inline int get_cxl_module(void)
-{
- struct module *cxl_module;
-
- mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
-
- cxl_module = find_module("cxl");
- if (cxl_module)
- __module_get(cxl_module);
-
- mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
-
- if (!cxl_module)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- return 0;
-}
-#else
-static inline int get_cxl_module(void) { return 0; }
-#endif
--
2.29.2

2021-01-28 18:21:55

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module

Allow for a RCU-sched critical section around find_module, following
the lower level find_module_all helper, and switch the two callers
outside of module.c to use such a RCU-sched critical section instead
of module_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/module.h | 2 +-
kernel/livepatch/core.c | 5 +++--
kernel/module.c | 1 -
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 4 ++--
4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 7a0bcb5b1ffccd..a64aa84d1b182c 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod)
return within_module_init(addr, mod) || within_module_core(addr, mod);
}

-/* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
+/* Search for module by name: must be in a RCU-sched critical section. */
struct module *find_module(const char *name);

struct symsearch {
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.c b/kernel/livepatch/core.c
index f76fdb9255323d..262cd9b003b9f0 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/core.c
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "patch.h"
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object *obj)
if (!klp_is_module(obj))
return;

- mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();
/*
* We do not want to block removal of patched modules and therefore
* we do not take a reference here. The patches are removed by
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object *obj)
if (mod && mod->klp_alive)
obj->mod = mod;

- mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
}

static bool klp_initialized(void)
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 981302f616b411..6772fb2680eb3e 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ static struct module *find_module_all(const char *name, size_t len,

struct module *find_module(const char *name)
{
- module_assert_mutex();
return find_module_all(name, strlen(name), false);
}

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index e6fba1798771b4..3137992baa5e7a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@ static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_module_exist(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
if (!p)
return true;
*p = '\0';
- mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();
ret = !!find_module(tk->symbol);
- mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
*p = ':';

return ret;
--
2.29.2

2021-01-28 18:23:05

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 12/13] module: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE

As far as I can tell this has never been used at all, and certainly
not any time recently.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 4 ++--
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 14 --------------
include/linux/export.h | 1 -
include/linux/module.h | 5 -----
kernel/module.c | 29 ++---------------------------
scripts/mod/modpost.c | 13 +------------
scripts/mod/modpost.h | 1 -
scripts/module.lds.S | 2 --
tools/include/linux/export.h | 1 -
9 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index ce7188cbdae58a..0d210d0e83e241 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ static const char * const sym_regex_kernel[S_NSYMTYPES] = {
"(__iommu_table|__apicdrivers|__smp_locks)(|_end)|"
"__(start|end)_pci_.*|"
"__(start|end)_builtin_fw|"
- "__(start|stop)___ksymtab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|"
- "__(start|stop)___kcrctab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|"
+ "__(start|stop)___ksymtab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl)|"
+ "__(start|stop)___kcrctab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl)|"
"__(start|stop)___param|"
"__(start|stop)___modver|"
"__(start|stop)___bug_table|"
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index b2b3d81b1535a5..83243506e68b00 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -495,13 +495,6 @@
__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl = .; \
} \
\
- /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */ \
- __ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
- __start___ksymtab_gpl_future = .; \
- KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*))) \
- __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future = .; \
- } \
- \
/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */ \
__kcrctab : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
__start___kcrctab = .; \
@@ -530,13 +523,6 @@
__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl = .; \
} \
\
- /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */ \
- __kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
- __start___kcrctab_gpl_future = .; \
- KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*))) \
- __stop___kcrctab_gpl_future = .; \
- } \
- \
/* Kernel symbol table: strings */ \
__ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
*(__ksymtab_strings) \
diff --git a/include/linux/export.h b/include/linux/export.h
index fceb5e85571711..362b64f8d4a7c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/export.h
+++ b/include/linux/export.h
@@ -157,7 +157,6 @@ struct kernel_symbol {

#define EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym) _EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "")
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sym) _EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_gpl")
-#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(sym) _EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_gpl_future")
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(sym, ns) __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "", #ns)
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sym, ns) __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_gpl", #ns)

diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index da0f5966ee80c9..e6e50ee3041238 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -411,11 +411,6 @@ struct module {

bool async_probe_requested;

- /* symbols that will be GPL-only in the near future. */
- const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_future_syms;
- const s32 *gpl_future_crcs;
- unsigned int num_gpl_future_syms;
-
/* Exception table */
unsigned int num_exentries;
struct exception_table_entry *extable;
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 576c780e79c799..492b6fa5a662c8 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -413,11 +413,8 @@ extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab[];
extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab[];
extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl[];
extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl[];
-extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
-extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
extern const s32 __start___kcrctab[];
extern const s32 __start___kcrctab_gpl[];
-extern const s32 __start___kcrctab_gpl_future[];
#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused[];
extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused[];
@@ -439,7 +436,6 @@ struct symsearch {
enum mod_license {
NOT_GPL_ONLY,
GPL_ONLY,
- WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY,
} license;
bool unused;
};
@@ -463,15 +459,8 @@ static bool check_exported_symbol(const struct symsearch *syms,
{
struct find_symbol_arg *fsa = data;

- if (!fsa->gplok) {
- if (syms->license == GPL_ONLY)
- return false;
- if (syms->license == WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY && fsa->warn) {
- pr_warn("Symbol %s is being used by a non-GPL module, "
- "which will not be allowed in the future\n",
- fsa->name);
- }
- }
+ if (!fsa->gplok && syms->license == GPL_ONLY)
+ return false;

#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
if (syms->unused && fsa->warn) {
@@ -555,9 +544,6 @@ static bool find_symbol(struct find_symbol_arg *fsa)
{ __start___ksymtab_gpl, __stop___ksymtab_gpl,
__start___kcrctab_gpl,
GPL_ONLY, false },
- { __start___ksymtab_gpl_future, __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future,
- __start___kcrctab_gpl_future,
- WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY, false },
#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
{ __start___ksymtab_unused, __stop___ksymtab_unused,
__start___kcrctab_unused,
@@ -584,10 +570,6 @@ static bool find_symbol(struct find_symbol_arg *fsa)
{ mod->gpl_syms, mod->gpl_syms + mod->num_gpl_syms,
mod->gpl_crcs,
GPL_ONLY, false },
- { mod->gpl_future_syms,
- mod->gpl_future_syms + mod->num_gpl_future_syms,
- mod->gpl_future_crcs,
- WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY, false },
#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
{ mod->unused_syms,
mod->unused_syms + mod->num_unused_syms,
@@ -2297,7 +2279,6 @@ static int verify_exported_symbols(struct module *mod)
} arr[] = {
{ mod->syms, mod->num_syms },
{ mod->gpl_syms, mod->num_gpl_syms },
- { mod->gpl_future_syms, mod->num_gpl_future_syms },
#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
{ mod->unused_syms, mod->num_unused_syms },
{ mod->unused_gpl_syms, mod->num_unused_gpl_syms },
@@ -3215,11 +3196,6 @@ static int find_module_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
sizeof(*mod->gpl_syms),
&mod->num_gpl_syms);
mod->gpl_crcs = section_addr(info, "__kcrctab_gpl");
- mod->gpl_future_syms = section_objs(info,
- "__ksymtab_gpl_future",
- sizeof(*mod->gpl_future_syms),
- &mod->num_gpl_future_syms);
- mod->gpl_future_crcs = section_addr(info, "__kcrctab_gpl_future");

#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
mod->unused_syms = section_objs(info, "__ksymtab_unused",
@@ -3413,7 +3389,6 @@ static int check_module_license_and_versions(struct module *mod)
#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
if ((mod->num_syms && !mod->crcs)
|| (mod->num_gpl_syms && !mod->gpl_crcs)
- || (mod->num_gpl_future_syms && !mod->gpl_future_crcs)
#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
|| (mod->num_unused_syms && !mod->unused_crcs)
|| (mod->num_unused_gpl_syms && !mod->unused_gpl_crcs)
diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.c b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
index d6c81657d69550..25c1446055d16b 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static bool error_occurred;

enum export {
export_plain, export_unused, export_gpl,
- export_unused_gpl, export_gpl_future, export_unknown
+ export_unused_gpl, export_unknown
};

/* In kernel, this size is defined in linux/module.h;
@@ -304,7 +304,6 @@ static const struct {
{ .str = "EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL", .export = export_unused },
{ .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL", .export = export_gpl },
{ .str = "EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL", .export = export_unused_gpl },
- { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE", .export = export_gpl_future },
{ .str = "(unknown)", .export = export_unknown },
};

@@ -369,8 +368,6 @@ static enum export export_from_secname(struct elf_info *elf, unsigned int sec)
return export_gpl;
else if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab_unused_gpl+"))
return export_unused_gpl;
- else if (strstarts(secname, "___ksymtab_gpl_future+"))
- return export_gpl_future;
else
return export_unknown;
}
@@ -385,8 +382,6 @@ static enum export export_from_sec(struct elf_info *elf, unsigned int sec)
return export_gpl;
else if (sec == elf->export_unused_gpl_sec)
return export_unused_gpl;
- else if (sec == elf->export_gpl_future_sec)
- return export_gpl_future;
else
return export_unknown;
}
@@ -596,8 +591,6 @@ static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
info->export_gpl_sec = i;
else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_unused_gpl") == 0)
info->export_unused_gpl_sec = i;
- else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_gpl_future") == 0)
- info->export_gpl_future_sec = i;

if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
unsigned int sh_link_idx;
@@ -2152,10 +2145,6 @@ static void check_for_gpl_usage(enum export exp, const char *m, const char *s)
error("GPL-incompatible module %s.ko uses GPL-only symbol marked UNUSED '%s'\n",
m, s);
break;
- case export_gpl_future:
- warn("GPL-incompatible module %s.ko uses future GPL-only symbol '%s'\n",
- m, s);
- break;
case export_plain:
case export_unused:
case export_unknown:
diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.h b/scripts/mod/modpost.h
index e6f46eee0af02f..834220de002bd1 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.h
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.h
@@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ struct elf_info {
Elf_Section export_unused_sec;
Elf_Section export_gpl_sec;
Elf_Section export_unused_gpl_sec;
- Elf_Section export_gpl_future_sec;
char *strtab;
char *modinfo;
unsigned int modinfo_len;
diff --git a/scripts/module.lds.S b/scripts/module.lds.S
index 69b9b71a6a4731..d82b452e8a7168 100644
--- a/scripts/module.lds.S
+++ b/scripts/module.lds.S
@@ -13,12 +13,10 @@ SECTIONS {
__ksymtab_gpl 0 : { *(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*)) }
__ksymtab_unused 0 : { *(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*)) }
__ksymtab_unused_gpl 0 : { *(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*)) }
- __ksymtab_gpl_future 0 : { *(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*)) }
__kcrctab 0 : { *(SORT(___kcrctab+*)) }
__kcrctab_gpl 0 : { *(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*)) }
__kcrctab_unused 0 : { *(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*)) }
__kcrctab_unused_gpl 0 : { *(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*)) }
- __kcrctab_gpl_future 0 : { *(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*)) }

.init_array 0 : ALIGN(8) { *(SORT(.init_array.*)) *(.init_array) }

diff --git a/tools/include/linux/export.h b/tools/include/linux/export.h
index d07e586b9ba0ec..9f61349a8944e1 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/export.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/export.h
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@

#define EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym)
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sym)
-#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(sym)
#define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL(sym)
#define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL(sym)

--
2.29.2

2021-01-28 18:23:10

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 11/13] module: move struct symsearch to module.c

struct symsearch is only used inside of module.h, so move the definition
out of module.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/module.h | 11 -----------
kernel/module.c | 11 +++++++++++
2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 0f360c48fe92a6..da0f5966ee80c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -587,17 +587,6 @@ static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod)
/* Search for module by name: must be in a RCU-sched critical section. */
struct module *find_module(const char *name);

-struct symsearch {
- const struct kernel_symbol *start, *stop;
- const s32 *crcs;
- enum mod_license {
- NOT_GPL_ONLY,
- GPL_ONLY,
- WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY,
- } license;
- bool unused;
-};
-
/* Returns 0 and fills in value, defined and namebuf, or -ERANGE if
symnum out of range. */
int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index f1441d39c015f5..576c780e79c799 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -433,6 +433,17 @@ extern const s32 __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl[];
#define symversion(base, idx) ((base != NULL) ? ((base) + (idx)) : NULL)
#endif

+struct symsearch {
+ const struct kernel_symbol *start, *stop;
+ const s32 *crcs;
+ enum mod_license {
+ NOT_GPL_ONLY,
+ GPL_ONLY,
+ WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY,
+ } license;
+ bool unused;
+};
+
struct find_symbol_arg {
/* Input */
const char *name;
--
2.29.2

2021-01-28 18:25:06

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 10/13] module: pass struct find_symbol_args to find_symbol

Simplify the calling convention by passing the find_symbol_args structure
to find_symbol instead of initializing it inside the function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
---
kernel/module.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index ff9045cc984b50..f1441d39c015f5 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -536,12 +536,7 @@ static bool find_exported_symbol_in_section(const struct symsearch *syms,
* Find an exported symbol and return it, along with, (optional) crc and
* (optional) module which owns it. Needs preempt disabled or module_mutex.
*/
-static const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
- struct module **owner,
- const s32 **crc,
- enum mod_license *license,
- bool gplok,
- bool warn)
+static bool find_symbol(struct find_symbol_arg *fsa)
{
static const struct symsearch arr[] = {
{ __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab, __start___kcrctab,
@@ -561,19 +556,14 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
GPL_ONLY, true },
#endif
};
- struct find_symbol_arg fsa = {
- .name = name,
- .gplok = gplok,
- .warn = warn,
- };
struct module *mod;
unsigned int i;

module_assert_mutex_or_preempt();

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr); i++)
- if (find_exported_symbol_in_section(&arr[i], NULL, &fsa))
- goto found;
+ if (find_exported_symbol_in_section(&arr[i], NULL, fsa))
+ return true;

list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list,
lockdep_is_held(&module_mutex)) {
@@ -603,21 +593,12 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
continue;

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr); i++)
- if (find_exported_symbol_in_section(&arr[i], mod, &fsa))
- goto found;
+ if (find_exported_symbol_in_section(&arr[i], mod, fsa))
+ return true;
}

- pr_debug("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
- return NULL;
-
-found:
- if (owner)
- *owner = fsa.owner;
- if (crc)
- *crc = fsa.crc;
- if (license)
- *license = fsa.license;
- return fsa.sym;
+ pr_debug("Failed to find symbol %s\n", fsa->name);
+ return false;
}

/*
@@ -1079,12 +1060,15 @@ static inline void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)

void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
{
- struct module *owner;
+ struct find_symbol_arg fsa = {
+ .name = symbol,
+ .gplok = true,
+ };

preempt_disable();
- if (!find_symbol(symbol, &owner, NULL, NULL, true, false))
+ if (!find_symbol(&fsa))
BUG();
- module_put(owner);
+ module_put(fsa.owner);
preempt_enable();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__symbol_put);
@@ -1353,19 +1337,22 @@ static int check_version(const struct load_info *info,
static inline int check_modstruct_version(const struct load_info *info,
struct module *mod)
{
- const s32 *crc;
+ struct find_symbol_arg fsa = {
+ .name = "module_layout",
+ .gplok = true,
+ };

/*
* Since this should be found in kernel (which can't be removed), no
* locking is necessary -- use preempt_disable() to placate lockdep.
*/
preempt_disable();
- if (!find_symbol("module_layout", NULL, &crc, NULL, true, false)) {
+ if (!find_symbol(&fsa)) {
preempt_enable();
BUG();
}
preempt_enable();
- return check_version(info, "module_layout", mod, crc);
+ return check_version(info, "module_layout", mod, fsa.crc);
}

/* First part is kernel version, which we ignore if module has crcs. */
@@ -1459,10 +1446,11 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(struct module *mod,
const char *name,
char ownername[])
{
- struct module *owner;
- const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
- const s32 *crc;
- enum mod_license license;
+ struct find_symbol_arg fsa = {
+ .name = name,
+ .gplok = !(mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)),
+ .warn = true,
+ };
int err;

/*
@@ -1472,42 +1460,40 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(struct module *mod,
*/
sched_annotate_sleep();
mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
- sym = find_symbol(name, &owner, &crc, &license,
- !(mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)), true);
- if (!sym)
+ if (!find_symbol(&fsa))
goto unlock;

- if (license == GPL_ONLY)
+ if (fsa.license == GPL_ONLY)
mod->using_gplonly_symbols = true;

- if (!inherit_taint(mod, owner)) {
- sym = NULL;
+ if (!inherit_taint(mod, fsa.owner)) {
+ fsa.sym = NULL;
goto getname;
}

- if (!check_version(info, name, mod, crc)) {
- sym = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (!check_version(info, name, mod, fsa.crc)) {
+ fsa.sym = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto getname;
}

- err = verify_namespace_is_imported(info, sym, mod);
+ err = verify_namespace_is_imported(info, fsa.sym, mod);
if (err) {
- sym = ERR_PTR(err);
+ fsa.sym = ERR_PTR(err);
goto getname;
}

- err = ref_module(mod, owner);
+ err = ref_module(mod, fsa.owner);
if (err) {
- sym = ERR_PTR(err);
+ fsa.sym = ERR_PTR(err);
goto getname;
}

getname:
/* We must make copy under the lock if we failed to get ref. */
- strncpy(ownername, module_name(owner), MODULE_NAME_LEN);
+ strncpy(ownername, module_name(fsa.owner), MODULE_NAME_LEN);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
- return sym;
+ return fsa.sym;
}

static const struct kernel_symbol *
@@ -2268,16 +2254,19 @@ static void free_module(struct module *mod)

void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol)
{
- struct module *owner;
- const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
+ struct find_symbol_arg fsa = {
+ .name = symbol,
+ .gplok = true,
+ .warn = true,
+ };

preempt_disable();
- sym = find_symbol(symbol, &owner, NULL, NULL, true, true);
- if (sym && strong_try_module_get(owner))
- sym = NULL;
+ if (!find_symbol(&fsa) || !strong_try_module_get(fsa.owner)) {
+ preempt_enable();
+ return NULL;
+ }
preempt_enable();
-
- return sym ? (void *)kernel_symbol_value(sym) : NULL;
+ return (void *)kernel_symbol_value(fsa.sym);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__symbol_get);

@@ -2290,7 +2279,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__symbol_get);
static int verify_exported_symbols(struct module *mod)
{
unsigned int i;
- struct module *owner;
const struct kernel_symbol *s;
struct {
const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
@@ -2307,12 +2295,15 @@ static int verify_exported_symbols(struct module *mod)

for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr); i++) {
for (s = arr[i].sym; s < arr[i].sym + arr[i].num; s++) {
- if (find_symbol(kernel_symbol_name(s), &owner, NULL,
- NULL, true, false)) {
+ struct find_symbol_arg fsa = {
+ .name = kernel_symbol_name(s),
+ .gplok = true,
+ };
+ if (find_symbol(&fsa)) {
pr_err("%s: exports duplicate symbol %s"
" (owned by %s)\n",
mod->name, kernel_symbol_name(s),
- module_name(owner));
+ module_name(fsa.owner));
return -ENOEXEC;
}
}
--
2.29.2

2021-01-28 18:25:26

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 07/13] module: mark module_mutex static

Except for two lockdep asserts module_mutex is only used in module.c.
Remove the two asserts given that the functions they are in are not
exported and just called from the module code, and mark module_mutex
static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/module.h | 2 --
kernel/module.c | 2 +-
lib/bug.c | 3 ---
3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 3ea4ffae608f97..0f360c48fe92a6 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -550,8 +550,6 @@ static inline unsigned long kallsyms_symbol_value(const Elf_Sym *sym)
}
#endif

-extern struct mutex module_mutex;
-
/* FIXME: It'd be nice to isolate modules during init, too, so they
aren't used before they (may) fail. But presently too much code
(IDE & SCSI) require entry into the module during init.*/
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 856df9e17ff3d0..5152fae1fc9406 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
* 3) module_addr_min/module_addr_max.
* (delete and add uses RCU list operations).
*/
-DEFINE_MUTEX(module_mutex);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(module_mutex);
static LIST_HEAD(modules);

/* Work queue for freeing init sections in success case */
diff --git a/lib/bug.c b/lib/bug.c
index 7103440c0ee1af..8f9d537bfb2a59 100644
--- a/lib/bug.c
+++ b/lib/bug.c
@@ -91,8 +91,6 @@ void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
char *secstrings;
unsigned int i;

- lockdep_assert_held(&module_mutex);
-
mod->bug_table = NULL;
mod->num_bugs = 0;

@@ -118,7 +116,6 @@ void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,

void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *mod)
{
- lockdep_assert_held(&module_mutex);
list_del_rcu(&mod->bug_list);
}

--
2.29.2

2021-01-28 20:55:08

by Thiago Jung Bauermann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module


Hi Christoph,

Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> writes:

> diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
> index 981302f616b411..6772fb2680eb3e 100644
> --- a/kernel/module.c
> +++ b/kernel/module.c
> @@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ static struct module *find_module_all(const char *name, size_t len,
>
> struct module *find_module(const char *name)
> {
> - module_assert_mutex();

Does it make sense to replace the assert above with the warn below (untested)?

RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(rcu_read_lock_sched_held());

> return find_module_all(name, strlen(name), false);
> }

--
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center

2021-01-29 05:13:12

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module

On Thu, Jan 28, 2021 at 05:50:56PM -0300, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote:
> > struct module *find_module(const char *name)
> > {
> > - module_assert_mutex();
>
> Does it make sense to replace the assert above with the warn below (untested)?
>
> RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(rcu_read_lock_sched_held());

One caller actually holds module_mutex still. And find_module_all,
which implements the actual logic already asserts that either
module_mutex is held or rcu_read_lock, so I don't tink we need an
extra one here.

2021-01-29 12:50:05

by Petr Mladek

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module

On Thu 2021-01-28 19:14:12, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Allow for a RCU-sched critical section around find_module, following
> the lower level find_module_all helper, and switch the two callers
> outside of module.c to use such a RCU-sched critical section instead
> of module_mutex.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>

It looks good and safe.

Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>

Best Regards,
Petr

2021-01-29 21:32:28

by Thiago Jung Bauermann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module


Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> writes:

> On Thu, Jan 28, 2021 at 05:50:56PM -0300, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote:
>> > struct module *find_module(const char *name)
>> > {
>> > - module_assert_mutex();
>>
>> Does it make sense to replace the assert above with the warn below (untested)?
>>
>> RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(rcu_read_lock_sched_held());
>
> One caller actually holds module_mutex still. And find_module_all,
> which implements the actual logic already asserts that either
> module_mutex is held or rcu_read_lock, so I don't tink we need an
> extra one here.

Ok, thanks for the clarification.

--
Thiago Jung Bauermann
IBM Linux Technology Center

2021-02-01 11:49:03

by Christoph Hellwig

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module

On Fri, Jan 29, 2021 at 04:29:02PM +0100, Miroslav Benes wrote:
> >
> > - mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
> > + rcu_read_lock_sched();
> > /*
> > * We do not want to block removal of patched modules and therefore
> > * we do not take a reference here. The patches are removed by
> > @@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object *obj)
> > if (mod && mod->klp_alive)
>
> RCU always baffles me a bit, so I'll ask. Don't we need
> rcu_dereference_sched() here? "mod" comes from a RCU-protected list, so I
> wonder.

rcu_dereference* is only used for dereferencing points where that
reference itself is RCU protected, that is the lookup of mod itself down
in find_module_all in this case.

2021-02-01 12:14:49

by Jessica Yu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module

+++ Miroslav Benes [29/01/21 16:29 +0100]:
>On Thu, 28 Jan 2021, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
>
>> Allow for a RCU-sched critical section around find_module, following
>> the lower level find_module_all helper, and switch the two callers
>> outside of module.c to use such a RCU-sched critical section instead
>> of module_mutex.
>
>That's a nice idea.
>
>> @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object *obj)
>> if (!klp_is_module(obj))
>> return;
>>
>> - mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
>> + rcu_read_lock_sched();
>> /*
>> * We do not want to block removal of patched modules and therefore
>> * we do not take a reference here. The patches are removed by
>> @@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object *obj)
>> if (mod && mod->klp_alive)
>
>RCU always baffles me a bit, so I'll ask. Don't we need
>rcu_dereference_sched() here? "mod" comes from a RCU-protected list, so I
>wonder.

Same here :-) I had to double check the RCU documentation. For our
modules list case I believe the rcu list API should take care of that
for us. Worth noting is this snippet from Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt:

rcu_dereference() is typically used indirectly, via the _rcu
list-manipulation primitives, such as list_for_each_entry_rcu()


2021-02-01 13:18:43

by Miroslav Benes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/13] module: use RCU to synchronize find_module

On Mon, 1 Feb 2021, Jessica Yu wrote:

> +++ Miroslav Benes [29/01/21 16:29 +0100]:
> >On Thu, 28 Jan 2021, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> >
> >> Allow for a RCU-sched critical section around find_module, following
> >> the lower level find_module_all helper, and switch the two callers
> >> outside of module.c to use such a RCU-sched critical section instead
> >> of module_mutex.
> >
> >That's a nice idea.
> >
> >> @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object
> >> *obj)
> >> if (!klp_is_module(obj))
> >> return;
> >>
> >> - mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
> >> + rcu_read_lock_sched();
> >> /*
> >> * We do not want to block removal of patched modules and therefore
> >> * we do not take a reference here. The patches are removed by
> >> @@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object
> >> *obj)
> >> if (mod && mod->klp_alive)
> >
> >RCU always baffles me a bit, so I'll ask. Don't we need
> >rcu_dereference_sched() here? "mod" comes from a RCU-protected list, so I
> >wonder.
>
> Same here :-) I had to double check the RCU documentation. For our
> modules list case I believe the rcu list API should take care of that
> for us. Worth noting is this snippet from Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt:
>
> rcu_dereference() is typically used indirectly, via the _rcu
> list-manipulation primitives, such as list_for_each_entry_rcu()

Ok, thanks to both for checking and explanation.

Ack to the patch then.

Miroslav