This patch adds a new permission managing file system. Furthermore, it
adds two modules, which make use of this file system.
One module allows granting capabilities based on user-/groupid. The
second module allows to grant access to lower numbered ports based on
user-/groupid, too.
Changes:
- fixed module reference counting
- fixed oops, when init_capabilities() failed
- my first try at locking. It seems to work here, but I do have UP
only. So SMP might do nasty things, I just don't know.
Regards, Olaf.
diff -urN a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
--- a/MAINTAINERS Sat Oct 12 14:24:11 2002
+++ b/MAINTAINERS Sat Oct 12 17:38:40 2002
@@ -138,6 +138,12 @@
L: [email protected]
S: Supported
+ACCESS FILE SYSTEM
+P: Olaf Dietsche
+M: [email protected]
+M: [email protected]
+S: Maintained
+
ACENIC DRIVER
P: Jes Sorensen
M: [email protected]
diff -urN a/fs/Config.in b/fs/Config.in
--- a/fs/Config.in Sat Oct 12 14:24:17 2002
+++ b/fs/Config.in Sat Oct 12 17:38:40 2002
@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@
define_bool CONFIG_QUOTACTL y
fi
+dep_tristate 'Accessfs support (EXPERIMENTAL)' CONFIG_ACCESS_FS $CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
+source fs/accessfs/Config.in
+
if [ "$CONFIG_NET" = "y" ]; then
mainmenu_option next_comment
diff -urN a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
--- a/fs/Makefile Sat Oct 12 14:24:17 2002
+++ b/fs/Makefile Sat Oct 12 17:38:40 2002
@@ -84,5 +84,6 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) += openpromfs/
obj-$(CONFIG_JFS_FS) += jfs/
obj-$(CONFIG_XFS_FS) += xfs/
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACCESS_FS) += accessfs/
include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
diff -urN a/fs/accessfs/Config.help b/fs/accessfs/Config.help
--- a/fs/accessfs/Config.help Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/fs/accessfs/Config.help Sat Oct 12 17:38:40 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+Accessfs support (EXPERIMENTAL)
+CONFIG_ACCESS_FS
+ This is a new file system to manage permissions. It is not very
+ useful on its own. You need to enable other options below.
+
+ The recommended mount point for this file-system is /proc/access,
+ which will appear automatically in the /proc filesystem.
+
+ If you're unsure, say N.
+
+User permission based IP ports
+CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_PORTS
+ If you say Y here, you will be able to control access to IP ports
+ based on user-/groupid. For this to work, you must say Y
+ to CONFIG_NET_HOOKS.
+
+ With this option, there's no need anymore to run internet daemons
+ as root. You can individually configure which user/program can bind to
+ protected ports (by default, below 1024).
+
+ For example, you can say, user www is allowed to bind to port 80 or
+ user mail is allowed to bind to port 25. Then, you can run apache as
+ user www and sendmail as user mail. Now, you don't have to rely on
+ apache or sendmail giving up superuser rights to enhance security.
+
+ To use this option, you need to mount the access file system
+ and do a chown on the appropriate ports:
+
+ # mount -t accessfs none /proc/access
+ # chown www /proc/access/net/ip/bind/80
+ # chown mail /proc/access/net/ip/bind/25
+
+ You can grant access to a group for individual ports as well. Just say:
+
+ # chgrp lp /proc/access/net/ip/bind/515
+ # chown g+x /proc/access/net/ip/bind/515
+
+ If you're unsure, say N.
+
+Range of protected ports
+CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK
+ Here you can extend the range of protected ports. This is
+ from 1-1023 inclusive on normal unix systems. One use for this
+ could be to reserve ports for X11 (port 6000) or database
+ servers (port 3306 for mysql), so nobody else could grab this port.
+ The default permission for extended ports is --x--x--x.
+
+ If you build this as a module, you can specify the range of
+ protected ports at module load time (max_prot_sock).
+
+ If you're unsure, say 1024.
+
+User permission based capabilities
+CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_CAPABILITIES
+ If you say Y here, you will be able to grant capabilities based on
+ user-/groupid (root by default). For this to work, you must say M or
+ N to CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES.
+
+ For example you can create a group raw and change the capability
+ net_raw to this group:
+
+ # chgrp raw /proc/access/capabilities/net_raw
+ # chmod ug+x /proc/access/capabilities/net_raw
+ # chgrp raw /sbin/ping
+ # chmod u-s /sbin/ping; chmod g+s /sbin/ping
+
+ If you're unsure, say N.
+
diff -urN a/fs/accessfs/Config.in b/fs/accessfs/Config.in
--- a/fs/accessfs/Config.in Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/fs/accessfs/Config.in Sat Oct 12 17:38:40 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#
+# Accessfs configuration
+#
+
+if [ "$CONFIG_ACCESS_FS" != "n" ]; then
+ dep_tristate ' User permission based capabilities' CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_CAPABILITIES $CONFIG_ACCESS_FS
+ dep_tristate ' User permission based IP ports' CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_PORTS $CONFIG_ACCESS_FS
+ if [ "$CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_PORTS" != "n" ]; then
+ int ' Range of protected ports (1024-65536)' CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK 1024
+ fi
+fi
diff -urN a/fs/accessfs/Makefile b/fs/accessfs/Makefile
--- a/fs/accessfs/Makefile Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/fs/accessfs/Makefile Sun Oct 13 16:44:35 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux accessfs routines.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACCESS_FS) += accessfs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_CAPABILITIES) += usercaps.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACCESSFS_USER_PORTS) += userports.o
+export-objs := inode.o
+accessfs-objs := inode.o
+usercaps-objs := capabilities.o
+userports-objs := ip.o
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
diff -urN a/fs/accessfs/capabilities.c b/fs/accessfs/capabilities.c
--- a/fs/accessfs/capabilities.c Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/fs/accessfs/capabilities.c Sun Oct 13 18:50:48 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2002 Olaf Dietsche
+ *
+ * User based capabilities for Linux.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/accessfs_fs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+
+static struct access_attr caps[29];
+static const char *names[] = {
+ "chown",
+ "dac_override",
+ "dac_read_search",
+ "fowner",
+ "fsetid",
+ "kill",
+ "setgid",
+ "setuid",
+ "setpcap",
+ "linux_immutable",
+ "net_bind_service",
+ "net_broadcast",
+ "net_admin",
+ "net_raw",
+ "ipc_lock",
+ "ipc_owner",
+ "sys_module",
+ "sys_rawio",
+ "sys_chroot",
+ "sys_ptrace",
+ "sys_pacct",
+ "sys_admin",
+ "sys_boot",
+ "sys_nice",
+ "sys_resource",
+ "sys_time",
+ "sys_tty_config",
+ "mknod",
+ "lease"
+};
+
+static int accessfs_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, int cap)
+{
+ if (accessfs_permitted(&caps[cap], MAY_EXEC)) {
+ /* capability granted */
+ tsk->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* capability denied */
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static struct security_operations accessfs_security_ops = {
+ .capable = accessfs_capable,
+};
+
+static void __init fill_empty_from(struct security_operations *to, const struct security_operations *from)
+{
+ unsigned long *__from = (unsigned long *) from;
+ unsigned long *__to = (unsigned long *) to;
+ unsigned long *__end = __to + sizeof(*to) / sizeof(unsigned long *);
+ while (__to != __end) {
+ if (*__to == 0)
+ *__to = *__from;
+
+ ++__to;
+ ++__from;
+ }
+}
+
+static void unregister_capabilities(struct accessfs_direntry *dir, int n)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ accessfs_unregister(dir, names[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init init_capabilities(void)
+{
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir = accessfs_make_dirpath("capabilities");
+ int i, rc;
+ if (dir == 0)
+ return -ENOTDIR;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(caps) / sizeof(caps[0]); ++i) {
+ caps[i].uid = 0;
+ caps[i].gid = 0;
+ caps[i].mode = S_IXUSR;
+ rc = accessfs_register(dir, names[i], &caps[i]);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ unregister_capabilities(dir, i);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fill_empty_from(&accessfs_security_ops, security_ops);
+ rc = register_security(&accessfs_security_ops);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ unregister_capabilities(dir, sizeof(names) / sizeof(names[0]));
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_capabilities(void)
+{
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir = accessfs_make_dirpath("capabilities");
+ unregister_security(&accessfs_security_ops);
+ unregister_capabilities(dir, sizeof(names) / sizeof(names[0]));
+}
+
+module_init(init_capabilities)
+module_exit(exit_capabilities)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Dietsche");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User based capabilities");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff -urN a/fs/accessfs/inode.c b/fs/accessfs/inode.c
--- a/fs/accessfs/inode.c Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/fs/accessfs/inode.c Sun Oct 13 19:17:39 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2001 Olaf Dietsche
+ *
+ * Access permission filesystem for Linux.
+ *
+ * 2002 Ben Clifford, create mount point at /proc/access
+ * 2002 Ben Clifford, trying to make it work under 2.5.5-dj2
+ * (see comments: BENC255 for reminders and todos)
+ *
+ *
+ * BENC255: the kernel doesn't lock BKL for us when entering methods
+ * (see Documentation/fs/porting.txt)
+ * Need to look at code here and see if we need either the BKL
+ * or our own lock - I think probably not.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/accessfs_fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#define ACCESSFS_MAGIC 0x3c1d36e7
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+static struct proc_dir_entry *mountdir = NULL;
+#endif
+
+spinlock_t accessfs_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+
+static struct inode_operations accessfs_inode_operations;
+static struct file_operations accessfs_dir_file_operations;
+static struct inode_operations accessfs_dir_inode_operations;
+
+static int accessfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct statfs *buf)
+{
+ buf->f_type = ACCESSFS_MAGIC;
+ buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ buf->f_namelen = 255;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void accessfs_readdir_aux(struct file *filp, struct accessfs_direntry *dir, int start, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
+{
+ struct list_head *list;
+ int i;
+
+ list = dir->children.next;
+ for (i = 2; i < start && list != &dir->children; ++i)
+ list = list->next;
+
+ while (list != &dir->children) {
+ struct accessfs_entry *de;
+ de = list_entry(list, struct accessfs_entry, siblings);
+ if (filldir(dirent, de->name, strlen(de->name), filp->f_pos, de->ino, DT_UNKNOWN) < 0)
+ break;
+
+ ++filp->f_pos;
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static int accessfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry;
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir;
+
+ i = filp->f_pos;
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, dentry->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
+ break;
+
+ ++i;
+ ++filp->f_pos;
+ /* NO break; */
+ case 1:
+ if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
+ break;
+
+ ++i;
+ ++filp->f_pos;
+ /* NO break; */
+ default:
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ dir = (struct accessfs_direntry *) dentry->d_inode->u.generic_ip;
+ accessfs_readdir_aux(filp, dir, i, dirent, filldir);
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct accessfs_entry *accessfs_lookup_entry(struct accessfs_entry *pe, const char *name, int len)
+{
+ if (S_ISDIR(pe->attr->mode)) {
+ struct list_head *list;
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir;
+ dir = (struct accessfs_direntry *) pe;
+ list_for_each(list, &dir->children) {
+ struct accessfs_entry *de;
+ de = list_entry(list, struct accessfs_entry, siblings);
+ if (strncmp(de->name, name, len) == 0 && de->name[len] == 0)
+ return de;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *accessfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = NULL;
+ struct accessfs_entry *pe;
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ pe = accessfs_lookup_entry(dir->u.generic_ip, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
+ if (pe)
+ inode = iget(dir->i_sb, pe->ino);
+
+ d_add(dentry, inode);
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct accessfs_direntry accessfs_rootdir = {
+ { "/",
+ LIST_HEAD_INIT(accessfs_rootdir.node.hash),
+ LIST_HEAD_INIT(accessfs_rootdir.node.siblings),
+ 1, &accessfs_rootdir.attr },
+ NULL, LIST_HEAD_INIT(accessfs_rootdir.children),
+ { 0, 0, S_IFDIR | 0755 }
+};
+
+static void accessfs_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct accessfs_entry *pe)
+{
+ inode->u.generic_ip = pe;
+ inode->i_uid = pe->attr->uid;
+ inode->i_gid = pe->attr->gid;
+ inode->i_mode = pe->attr->mode;
+/*
+ inode->i_blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ inode->i_blocks = 0;
+ inode->i_rdev = NODEV;
+*/
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = 0;
+ switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFREG:
+ inode->i_op = &accessfs_inode_operations;
+ break;
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ inode->i_op = &accessfs_dir_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &accessfs_dir_file_operations;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "accessfs_init_inode(): '%s' unhandled mode=%d\n", pe->name, inode->i_mode);
+ BUG();
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct inode *accessfs_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
+ if (inode) {
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+/* inode->i_ino = accessfs_rootdir.node.ino; */
+ accessfs_init_inode(inode, &accessfs_rootdir.node);
+ accessfs_rootdir.node.ino = inode->i_ino;
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+ }
+
+ return inode;
+}
+
+static LIST_HEAD(hash);
+
+static int accessfs_node_init(struct accessfs_direntry *parent, struct accessfs_entry *de, const char *name, size_t len, struct access_attr *attr, mode_t mode)
+{
+ static unsigned long ino = 1;
+ de->name = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (de->name == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strncpy(de->name, name, len);
+ de->name[len] = 0;
+ de->ino = ++ino;
+ de->attr = attr;
+ de->attr->uid = 0;
+ de->attr->gid = 0;
+ de->attr->mode = mode;
+ list_add_tail(&de->hash, &hash);
+ list_add_tail(&de->siblings, &parent->children);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int accessfs_mknod(struct accessfs_direntry *dir, const char *name, struct access_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct accessfs_entry *pe;
+ pe = kmalloc(sizeof(struct accessfs_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (pe == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ accessfs_node_init(dir, pe, name, strlen(name), attr, S_IFREG | attr->mode);
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct accessfs_direntry *accessfs_mkdir(struct accessfs_direntry *parent, const char *name, size_t len)
+{
+ int error;
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir;
+ dir = kmalloc(sizeof(struct accessfs_direntry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (dir == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ error = accessfs_node_init(parent, &dir->node, name, len, &dir->attr, S_IFDIR | 0755);
+ if (error) {
+ kfree(dir);
+ dir = 0;
+ } else {
+ dir->parent = parent;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dir->children);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+ return dir;
+}
+
+struct accessfs_direntry *accessfs_make_dirpath(const char *name)
+{
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir = &accessfs_rootdir;
+ const char *slash;
+ do {
+ struct accessfs_entry *de;
+ size_t len;
+ while (*name == '/')
+ ++name;
+
+ slash = strchr(name, '/');
+ len = slash ? slash - name : strlen(name);
+ de = accessfs_lookup_entry(&dir->node, name, len);
+ if (de == NULL) {
+ dir = accessfs_mkdir(dir, name, len);
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(de->attr->mode)) {
+ dir = (struct accessfs_direntry *) de;
+ } else {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (dir == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ name = slash + 1;
+ } while (slash != NULL);
+
+ return dir;
+}
+
+static void accessfs_unlink(struct accessfs_entry *pe)
+{
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ list_del(&pe->hash);
+ list_del(&pe->siblings);
+ kfree(pe->name);
+ kfree(pe);
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+}
+
+static int accessfs_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
+{
+ struct inode *i = dentry->d_inode;
+ int error = inode_setattr(i, iattr);
+ if (!error) {
+ struct accessfs_entry *pe;
+ pe = (struct accessfs_entry *) i->u.generic_ip;
+ pe->attr->uid = i->i_uid;
+ pe->attr->gid = i->i_gid;
+ pe->attr->mode = i->i_mode;
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+static void accessfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ ino_t ino = inode->i_ino;
+ struct list_head *list;
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ list_for_each(list, &hash) {
+ struct accessfs_entry *pe;
+ pe = list_entry(list, struct accessfs_entry, hash);
+ if (pe->ino == ino) {
+ accessfs_init_inode(inode, pe);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+}
+
+static struct inode_operations accessfs_inode_operations = {
+ .setattr = accessfs_notify_change,
+};
+
+static struct inode_operations accessfs_dir_inode_operations = {
+ .lookup = accessfs_lookup,
+ .setattr = accessfs_notify_change,
+};
+
+static struct file_operations accessfs_dir_file_operations = {
+ .readdir = accessfs_readdir,
+};
+
+static struct super_operations accessfs_ops = {
+ .read_inode = accessfs_read_inode,
+ .statfs = accessfs_statfs,
+};
+
+static int accessfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct dentry *root;
+
+ sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ sb->s_magic = ACCESSFS_MAGIC;
+ sb->s_op = &accessfs_ops;
+ inode = accessfs_get_root_inode(sb);
+ if (!inode)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ root = d_alloc_root(inode);
+ if (!root) {
+ iput(inode);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ sb->s_root = root;
+ MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct super_block *accessfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, char *dev_name, void *data)
+{
+ return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, accessfs_fill_super);
+}
+
+static void accessfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ kill_anon_super(sb);
+ MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+}
+
+int accessfs_permitted(struct access_attr *p, int mask)
+{
+ mode_t mode = p->mode;
+ if (current->fsuid == p->uid)
+ mode >>= 6;
+ else if (in_group_p(p->gid))
+ mode >>= 3;
+
+ return (mode & mask) == mask;
+}
+
+int accessfs_register(struct accessfs_direntry *dir, const char *name, struct access_attr *attr)
+{
+ if (dir == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return accessfs_mknod(dir, name, attr);
+}
+
+void accessfs_unregister(struct accessfs_direntry *dir, const char *name)
+{
+ struct accessfs_entry *pe;
+ spin_lock(&accessfs_lock);
+ pe = accessfs_lookup_entry(&dir->node, name, strlen(name));
+ if (pe) {
+ accessfs_unlink(pe);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&accessfs_lock);
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type accessfs_fs_type = {
+ .name = "accessfs",
+ .get_sb = accessfs_get_sb,
+ .kill_sb = accessfs_kill_sb,
+};
+
+static int __init init_accessfs_fs(void)
+{
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ /* create mount point for accessfs */
+ mountdir = proc_mkdir("access",&proc_root);
+#endif
+ return register_filesystem(&accessfs_fs_type);
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_accessfs_fs(void)
+{
+ unregister_filesystem(&accessfs_fs_type);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ remove_proc_entry("access",&proc_root);
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(init_accessfs_fs)
+module_exit(exit_accessfs_fs)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Dietsche");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Access Filesystem");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(accessfs_permitted);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(accessfs_make_dirpath);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(accessfs_register);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(accessfs_unregister);
diff -urN a/fs/accessfs/ip.c b/fs/accessfs/ip.c
--- a/fs/accessfs/ip.c Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/fs/accessfs/ip.c Sun Oct 13 16:56:30 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2002 Olaf Dietsche
+ *
+ * User permission based port access for Linux.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/accessfs_fs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+static int max_prot_sock = CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK;
+static struct access_attr *bind_to_port;
+
+static int accessfs_ip_prot_sock(struct socket *sock,
+ struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
+ unsigned short snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
+ if (snum && snum < max_prot_sock
+ && !accessfs_permitted(&bind_to_port[snum], MAY_EXEC)
+ && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int accessfs_ip6_prot_sock(struct socket *sock,
+ struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
+ unsigned short snum = ntohs(addr->sin6_port);
+ if (snum && snum < max_prot_sock
+ && !accessfs_permitted(&bind_to_port[snum], MAY_EXEC)
+ && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ return 0;
+#else
+ return -EACCES;
+#endif
+}
+
+static struct net_hook_operations ip_net_ops = {
+ .ip_prot_sock = accessfs_ip_prot_sock,
+ .ip6_prot_sock = accessfs_ip6_prot_sock,
+};
+
+static int __init init_ip(void)
+{
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir = accessfs_make_dirpath("net/ip/bind");
+ int i;
+ bind_to_port = kmalloc(max_prot_sock * sizeof(*bind_to_port), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (bind_to_port == 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < max_prot_sock; ++i) {
+ char buf[sizeof("65536")];
+ bind_to_port[i].uid = 0;
+ bind_to_port[i].gid = 0;
+ bind_to_port[i].mode = i < PROT_SOCK ? S_IXUSR : S_IXUGO;
+ sprintf(buf, "%d", i);
+ accessfs_register(dir, buf, &bind_to_port[i]);
+ }
+
+ net_hooks_register(&ip_net_ops);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_ip(void)
+{
+ struct accessfs_direntry *dir = accessfs_make_dirpath("net/ip/bind");
+ int i;
+ net_hooks_unregister(&ip_net_ops);
+ for (i = 1; i < max_prot_sock; ++i) {
+ char buf[sizeof("65536")];
+ sprintf(buf, "%d", i);
+ accessfs_unregister(dir, buf);
+ }
+
+ if (bind_to_port != 0)
+ kfree(bind_to_port);
+}
+
+module_init(init_ip)
+module_exit(exit_ip)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Dietsche");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User based IP ports permission");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_PARM(max_prot_sock, "i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_prot_sock, "Number of protected ports");
diff -urN a/include/linux/accessfs_fs.h b/include/linux/accessfs_fs.h
--- a/include/linux/accessfs_fs.h Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ b/include/linux/accessfs_fs.h Sun Oct 13 17:11:15 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* -*- mode: c -*- */
+#ifndef __accessfs_fs_h_included__
+#define __accessfs_fs_h_included__ 1
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2001 Olaf Dietsche
+ *
+ * Access permission filesystem for Linux.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+struct access_attr {
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ mode_t mode;
+};
+
+struct accessfs_entry {
+ char *name;
+ struct list_head hash;
+ struct list_head siblings;
+ ino_t ino;
+ struct access_attr *attr;
+};
+
+struct accessfs_direntry {
+ struct accessfs_entry node;
+ struct accessfs_direntry *parent;
+ struct list_head children;
+ struct access_attr attr;
+};
+
+extern int accessfs_permitted(struct access_attr *p, int mask);
+extern struct accessfs_direntry *accessfs_make_dirpath(const char *name);
+extern int accessfs_register(struct accessfs_direntry *dir, const char *name, struct access_attr *attr);
+extern void accessfs_unregister(struct accessfs_direntry *dir, const char *name);
+
+#if CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK < PROT_SOCK
+#define CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK PROT_SOCK
+#elseif CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK > 65536
+#define CONFIG_ACCESSFS_PROT_SOCK 65536
+#endif
+
+#endif
On Sun, 13 Oct 2002, Olaf Dietsche wrote:
> This patch adds a new permission managing file system.
> + # mount -t accessfs none /proc/access
> + # chown www /proc/access/net/ip/bind/80
> + # chown mail /proc/access/net/ip/bind/25
I like it. This looks like a good way to run more daemons with
less priviledges.
regards,
Rik
--
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