2022-06-14 03:00:15

by Sasha Levin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH MANUALSEL 5.18 5/6] entry/kvm: Exit to user mode when TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set

From: Seth Forshee <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 3e684903a8574ffc9475fdf13c4780a7adb506ad ]

A livepatch transition may stall indefinitely when a kvm vCPU is heavily
loaded. To the host, the vCPU task is a user thread which is spending a
very long time in the ioctl(KVM_RUN) syscall. During livepatch
transition, set_notify_signal() will be called on such tasks to
interrupt the syscall so that the task can be transitioned. This
interrupts guest execution, but when xfer_to_guest_mode_work() sees that
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set but not TIF_SIGPENDING it concludes that an
exit to user mode is unnecessary, and guest execution is resumed without
transitioning the task for the livepatch.

This handling of TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is incorrect, as set_notify_signal()
is expected to break tasks out of interruptible kernel loops and cause
them to return to userspace. Change xfer_to_guest_mode_work() to handle
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL the same as TIF_SIGPENDING, signaling to the vCPU run
loop that an exit to userpsace is needed. Any pending task_work will be
run when get_signal() is called from exit_to_user_mode_loop(), so there
is no longer any need to run task work from xfer_to_guest_mode_work().

Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
---
kernel/entry/kvm.c | 6 ------
1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/entry/kvm.c b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
index 9d09f489b60e..2e0f75bcb7fd 100644
--- a/kernel/entry/kvm.c
+++ b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
@@ -9,12 +9,6 @@ static int xfer_to_guest_mode_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work)
int ret;

if (ti_work & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) {
- clear_notify_signal();
- if (task_work_pending(current))
- task_work_run();
- }
-
- if (ti_work & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
kvm_handle_signal_exit(vcpu);
return -EINTR;
}
--
2.35.1


2022-06-14 04:44:27

by Eric W. Biederman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH MANUALSEL 5.18 5/6] entry/kvm: Exit to user mode when TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set


Starting with v5.18 TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work_run are separated,
so backporting this to v5.18 looks safe.

For anyone considering backporting this any farther please be aware
that TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work were all mixed together and
to backport this also likely requires backporting my cleanups that
separated them.

Eric


Sasha Levin <[email protected]> writes:

> From: Seth Forshee <[email protected]>
>
> [ Upstream commit 3e684903a8574ffc9475fdf13c4780a7adb506ad ]
>
> A livepatch transition may stall indefinitely when a kvm vCPU is heavily
> loaded. To the host, the vCPU task is a user thread which is spending a
> very long time in the ioctl(KVM_RUN) syscall. During livepatch
> transition, set_notify_signal() will be called on such tasks to
> interrupt the syscall so that the task can be transitioned. This
> interrupts guest execution, but when xfer_to_guest_mode_work() sees that
> TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set but not TIF_SIGPENDING it concludes that an
> exit to user mode is unnecessary, and guest execution is resumed without
> transitioning the task for the livepatch.
>
> This handling of TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is incorrect, as set_notify_signal()
> is expected to break tasks out of interruptible kernel loops and cause
> them to return to userspace. Change xfer_to_guest_mode_work() to handle
> TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL the same as TIF_SIGPENDING, signaling to the vCPU run
> loop that an exit to userpsace is needed. Any pending task_work will be
> run when get_signal() is called from exit_to_user_mode_loop(), so there
> is no longer any need to run task work from xfer_to_guest_mode_work().
>
> Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <[email protected]>
> Message-Id: <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
> ---
> kernel/entry/kvm.c | 6 ------
> 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/entry/kvm.c b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
> index 9d09f489b60e..2e0f75bcb7fd 100644
> --- a/kernel/entry/kvm.c
> +++ b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
> @@ -9,12 +9,6 @@ static int xfer_to_guest_mode_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work)
> int ret;
>
> if (ti_work & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) {
> - clear_notify_signal();
> - if (task_work_pending(current))
> - task_work_run();
> - }
> -
> - if (ti_work & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
> kvm_handle_signal_exit(vcpu);
> return -EINTR;
> }