2019-05-17 10:09:28

by Peter Xu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: selftests: Compile code with warnings enabled

On Fri, May 17, 2019 at 11:04:45AM +0200, Thomas Huth wrote:
> So far the KVM selftests are compiled without any compiler warnings
> enabled. That's quite bad, since we miss a lot of possible bugs this
> way. Let's enable at least "-Wall" and some other useful warning flags
> now, and fix at least the trivial problems in the code (like unused
> variables).
>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
> ---
> v2:
> - Rebased to kvm/queue
> - Fix warnings in state_test.c and evmcs_test.c, too

I still see these warnings (probably because the hyperv_cpuid.c is a
new test):

In file included from x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:18:
x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c: In function ‘test_hv_cpuid’:
x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:61:33: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘==’ [-Wparentheses]
TEST_ASSERT(entry->padding[0] == entry->padding[1]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/test_util.h:32:15: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT’
test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
^
x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:62:8: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘==’ [-Wparentheses]
TEST_ASSERT(entry->padding[0] == entry->padding[1]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
== entry->padding[2] == 0,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/test_util.h:32:15: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT’
test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
^
x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c: In function ‘kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid’:
x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:93:6: warning: unused variable ‘ret’ [-Wunused-variable]
int ret;
^~~

The first two seem to be real bugs in the test code, and the 3rd one
might need a cleanup too.

Thanks,

--
Peter Xu


2019-05-17 10:10:58

by Vitaly Kuznetsov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: selftests: Compile code with warnings enabled

Peter Xu <[email protected]> writes:

> On Fri, May 17, 2019 at 11:04:45AM +0200, Thomas Huth wrote:
>> So far the KVM selftests are compiled without any compiler warnings
>> enabled. That's quite bad, since we miss a lot of possible bugs this
>> way. Let's enable at least "-Wall" and some other useful warning flags
>> now, and fix at least the trivial problems in the code (like unused
>> variables).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - Rebased to kvm/queue
>> - Fix warnings in state_test.c and evmcs_test.c, too
>
> I still see these warnings (probably because the hyperv_cpuid.c is a
> new test):
>
> In file included from x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:18:
> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c: In function ‘test_hv_cpuid’:
> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:61:33: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘==’ [-Wparentheses]
> TEST_ASSERT(entry->padding[0] == entry->padding[1]
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> include/test_util.h:32:15: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT’
> test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
> ^
> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:62:8: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘==’ [-Wparentheses]
> TEST_ASSERT(entry->padding[0] == entry->padding[1]
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> == entry->padding[2] == 0,
> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> include/test_util.h:32:15: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT’
> test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

There's a fix from Dan Carpenter on the list:
https://marc.info/?l=kernel-janitors&m=155783012012532&w=2

> ^
> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c: In function ‘kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid’:
> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:93:6: warning: unused variable ‘ret’ [-Wunused-variable]
> int ret;
> ^~~
>
> The first two seem to be real bugs in the test code, and the 3rd one
> might need a cleanup too.

--
Vitaly

2019-05-17 11:32:47

by Thomas Huth

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: selftests: Compile code with warnings enabled

On 17/05/2019 11.41, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote:
> Peter Xu <[email protected]> writes:
>
>> On Fri, May 17, 2019 at 11:04:45AM +0200, Thomas Huth wrote:
>>> So far the KVM selftests are compiled without any compiler warnings
>>> enabled. That's quite bad, since we miss a lot of possible bugs this
>>> way. Let's enable at least "-Wall" and some other useful warning flags
>>> now, and fix at least the trivial problems in the code (like unused
>>> variables).
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>> v2:
>>> - Rebased to kvm/queue
>>> - Fix warnings in state_test.c and evmcs_test.c, too
>>
>> I still see these warnings (probably because the hyperv_cpuid.c is a
>> new test):
>>
>> In file included from x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:18:
>> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c: In function ‘test_hv_cpuid’:
>> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:61:33: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘==’ [-Wparentheses]
>> TEST_ASSERT(entry->padding[0] == entry->padding[1]
>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> include/test_util.h:32:15: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT’
>> test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
>> ^
>> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:62:8: warning: suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of ‘==’ [-Wparentheses]
>> TEST_ASSERT(entry->padding[0] == entry->padding[1]
>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> == entry->padding[2] == 0,
>> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> include/test_util.h:32:15: note: in definition of macro ‘TEST_ASSERT’
>> test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
>
> There's a fix from Dan Carpenter on the list:
> https://marc.info/?l=kernel-janitors&m=155783012012532&w=2

Right, that fix should preferably be committed first.

>> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c: In function ‘kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid’:
>> x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c:93:6: warning: unused variable ‘ret’ [-Wunused-variable]
>> int ret;
>> ^~~

... but I obviously missed this one here again :-/

There are also these compiler warnings left:

lib/ucall.c: In function ‘get_ucall’:
lib/ucall.c:145:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break
strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
gva = *(vm_vaddr_t *)run->mmio.data;

x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c: In function
‘set_revision_id_for_vmcs12’:
x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c:78:2: warning: dereferencing
type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
*(u32 *)(state->data) = vmcs12_revision;

... how do we want to handle such spots in the kvm selftest code?
Compile with -fno-strict-aliasing? Or fix it with type-punning through
unions?

Thomas

2019-05-17 12:14:34

by Vitaly Kuznetsov

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Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: selftests: Compile code with warnings enabled

Thomas Huth <[email protected]> writes:

>
> x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c: In function
> ‘set_revision_id_for_vmcs12’:
> x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c:78:2: warning: dereferencing
> type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
> *(u32 *)(state->data) = vmcs12_revision;
>
> ... how do we want to handle such spots in the kvm selftest code?
> Compile with -fno-strict-aliasing? Or fix it with type-punning through
> unions?

These are tests, let's keep code simple. Casting my vote for the former
option)

--
Vitaly

2019-05-20 10:57:13

by Paolo Bonzini

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: selftests: Compile code with warnings enabled

On 17/05/19 12:07, Thomas Huth wrote:
>
> lib/ucall.c: In function ‘get_ucall’:
> lib/ucall.c:145:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break
> strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
> gva = *(vm_vaddr_t *)run->mmio.data;
>
> x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c: In function
> ‘set_revision_id_for_vmcs12’:
> x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c:78:2: warning: dereferencing
> type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
> *(u32 *)(state->data) = vmcs12_revision;
>
> ... how do we want to handle such spots in the kvm selftest code?
> Compile with -fno-strict-aliasing? Or fix it with type-punning through
> unions?

I would use memcpy. I'll send a patch shortly.

Paolo