2023-12-19 12:38:13

by Maramaina Naresh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V6 0/2] Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver

Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver. This improves random io
performance by 15% for ufs.

tiotest benchmark tool io performance results on sm8550 platform:

1. Without PM QoS support
Type (Speed in) | Average of 18 iterations
Random Read(IPOS) | 37101.3
Random Write(IPOS) | 41065.13

2. With PM QoS support
Type (Speed in) | Average of 18 iterations
Random Read(IPOS) | 42943.4
Random Write(IPOS) | 46784.9
(Improvement with PM QoS = ~15%).

This patch is based on below patch by Stanley Chu [1].
Moving the PM QoS code to ufshcd.c and making it generic.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Changes from v5:
- Addressed bvanassche comment to use kstrtobool instead kstrtou32
- Addressed bvanassche comment to add sys attribute into an existing group

Changes from v4:
- Addressed angelogioacchino's comment to update commit text
- Addressed angelogioacchino's comment to code alignment

Changes from v3:
- Removed UFSHCD_CAP_PM_QOS capability flag from patch#2

Changes from v2:
- Addressed bvanassche and mani comments
- Provided sysfs interface to enable/disable PM QoS feature

Changes from v1:
- Addressed bvanassche comments to have the code in core ufshcd
- Design is changed from per-device PM QoS to CPU latency QoS based support
- Reverted existing PM QoS feature from MEDIATEK UFS driver
- Added PM QoS capability for both QCOM and MEDIATEK SoCs

Maramaina Naresh (2):
ufs: core: Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver
ufs: ufs-mediatek: Migrate to UFSHCD generic CPU latency PM QoS
support

drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.c | 17 -----------
drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.h | 3 --
include/ufs/ufshcd.h | 6 ++++
5 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

--
2.17.1



2023-12-19 12:38:32

by Maramaina Naresh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V6 1/2] ufs: core: Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver

Register ufs driver to CPU latency PM QoS framework to improve
ufs device random io performance.

PM QoS initialization will insert new QoS request into the CPU
latency QoS list with the maximum latency PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE
value.

UFS driver will vote for performance mode on scale up and power
save mode for scale down.

If clock scaling feature is not enabled then voting will be based
on clock on or off condition.

Provided sysfs interface to enable/disable PM QoS feature.

tiotest benchmark tool io performance results on sm8550 platform:

1. Without PM QoS support
Type (Speed in) | Average of 18 iterations
Random Write(IPOS) | 41065.13
Random Read(IPOS) | 37101.3

2. With PM QoS support
Type (Speed in) | Average of 18 iterations
Random Write(IPOS) | 46784.9
Random Read(IPOS) | 42943.4
(Improvement with PM QoS = ~15%).

Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Nitin Rawat <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Goud Arepalli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maramaina Naresh <[email protected]>
---
drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/ufs/ufshcd.h | 6 +++++
3 files changed, 105 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c
index e6d12289e017..3d049967f6bc 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c
@@ -405,6 +405,53 @@ static ssize_t wb_flush_threshold_store(struct device *dev,
return count;
}

+/**
+ * pm_qos_enable_show - sysfs handler to show pm qos enable value
+ * @dev: device associated with the UFS controller
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute handle
+ * @buf: buffer for sysfs file
+ *
+ * Print 1 if PM QoS feature is enabled, 0 if disabled.
+ *
+ * Returns number of characters written to @buf.
+ */
+static ssize_t pm_qos_enable_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hba->pm_qos_enabled);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_qos_enable_store - sysfs handler to store value
+ * @dev: device associated with the UFS controller
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute handle
+ * @buf: buffer for sysfs file
+ * @count: stores buffer characters count
+ *
+ * Input 0 to disable PM QoS and 1 value to enable.
+ * Default state: 1
+ *
+ * Return: number of characters written to @buf on success, < 0 upon failure.
+ */
+static ssize_t pm_qos_enable_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ bool value;
+
+ if (kstrtobool(buf, &value))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (value)
+ ufshcd_pm_qos_init(hba);
+ else
+ ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(hba);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rpm_lvl);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rpm_target_dev_state);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rpm_target_link_state);
@@ -416,6 +463,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wb_on);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable_wb_buf_flush);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wb_flush_threshold);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rtc_update_ms);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_qos_enable);

static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_ufshcd_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_rpm_lvl.attr,
@@ -429,6 +477,7 @@ static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_ufshcd_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_enable_wb_buf_flush.attr,
&dev_attr_wb_flush_threshold.attr,
&dev_attr_rtc_update_ms.attr,
+ &dev_attr_pm_qos_enable.attr,
NULL
};

diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
index 7fb1758384e2..188f4324f49c 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
+++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c
@@ -1014,6 +1014,48 @@ static bool ufshcd_is_unipro_pa_params_tuning_req(struct ufs_hba *hba)
return ufshcd_get_local_unipro_ver(hba) < UFS_UNIPRO_VER_1_6;
}

+/**
+ * ufshcd_pm_qos_init - initialize PM QoS request
+ * @hba: per adapter instance
+ */
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+
+ if (hba->pm_qos_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ cpu_latency_qos_add_request(&hba->pm_qos_req, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+
+ if (cpu_latency_qos_request_active(&hba->pm_qos_req))
+ hba->pm_qos_enabled = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ufshcd_pm_qos_exit - remove request from PM QoS
+ * @hba: per adapter instance
+ */
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+ if (!hba->pm_qos_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ cpu_latency_qos_remove_request(&hba->pm_qos_req);
+ hba->pm_qos_enabled = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ufshcd_pm_qos_update - update PM QoS request
+ * @hba: per adapter instance
+ * @on: If True, vote for perf PM QoS mode otherwise power save mode
+ */
+static void ufshcd_pm_qos_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool on)
+{
+ if (!hba->pm_qos_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ cpu_latency_qos_update_request(&hba->pm_qos_req, on ? 0 : PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+}
+
/**
* ufshcd_set_clk_freq - set UFS controller clock frequencies
* @hba: per adapter instance
@@ -1160,8 +1202,11 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_clks(struct ufs_hba *hba, unsigned long freq,
hba->devfreq->previous_freq);
else
ufshcd_set_clk_freq(hba, !scale_up);
+ goto out;
}

+ ufshcd_pm_qos_update(hba, scale_up);
+
out:
trace_ufshcd_profile_clk_scaling(dev_name(hba->dev),
(scale_up ? "up" : "down"),
@@ -9291,6 +9336,8 @@ static int ufshcd_setup_clocks(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool on)
if (ret)
return ret;

+ if (!ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba))
+ ufshcd_pm_qos_update(hba, on);
out:
if (ret) {
list_for_each_entry(clki, head, list) {
@@ -9468,6 +9515,7 @@ static int ufshcd_hba_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
static void ufshcd_hba_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
if (hba->is_powered) {
+ ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(hba);
ufshcd_exit_clk_scaling(hba);
ufshcd_exit_clk_gating(hba);
if (hba->eh_wq)
@@ -10121,6 +10169,7 @@ static int ufshcd_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba)
ufshcd_vreg_set_lpm(hba);
/* Put the host controller in low power mode if possible */
ufshcd_hba_vreg_set_lpm(hba);
+ ufshcd_pm_qos_update(hba, false);
return ret;
}

@@ -10667,6 +10716,7 @@ int ufshcd_init(struct ufs_hba *hba, void __iomem *mmio_base, unsigned int irq)
ufs_sysfs_add_nodes(hba->dev);

device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
+ ufshcd_pm_qos_init(hba);
return 0;

free_tmf_queue:
diff --git a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
index 38637bea9a52..2f5e88b3e643 100644
--- a/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
+++ b/include/ufs/ufshcd.h
@@ -914,6 +914,8 @@ enum ufshcd_mcq_opr {
* @dev_cmd_queue: Queue for issuing device management commands
* @mcq_opr: MCQ operation and runtime registers
* @ufs_rtc_update_work: A work for UFS RTC periodic update
+ * @pm_qos_req: PM QoS request handle
+ * @pm_qos_enabled: flag to check if pm qos is enabled
*/
struct ufs_hba {
void __iomem *mmio_base;
@@ -1080,6 +1082,8 @@ struct ufs_hba {
struct ufshcd_mcq_opr_info_t mcq_opr[OPR_MAX];

struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_update_work;
+ struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
+ bool pm_qos_enabled;
};

/**
@@ -1401,6 +1405,8 @@ int ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev);
int __ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev, bool rpm_ok_for_spm);
void ufshcd_resume_complete(struct device *dev);
bool ufshcd_is_hba_active(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_init(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba);

/* Wrapper functions for safely calling variant operations */
static inline int ufshcd_vops_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
--
2.17.1


2023-12-19 12:38:51

by Maramaina Naresh

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V6 2/2] ufs: ufs-mediatek: Migrate to UFSHCD generic CPU latency PM QoS support

The PM QoS feature found in the MediaTek UFS driver was moved to the UFSHCD
core. Hence remove it from MediaTek UFS driver as it is redundant now.

Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maramaina Naresh <[email protected]>
---
drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.c | 17 -----------------
drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.h | 3 ---
2 files changed, 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.c b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.c
index 776bca4f70c8..f43eb945e011 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.c
+++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.c
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
-#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
#include <linux/soc/mediatek/mtk_sip_svc.h>
@@ -626,21 +625,9 @@ static void ufs_mtk_init_host_caps(struct ufs_hba *hba)
dev_info(hba->dev, "caps: 0x%x", host->caps);
}

-static void ufs_mtk_boost_pm_qos(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool boost)
-{
- struct ufs_mtk_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
-
- if (!host || !host->pm_qos_init)
- return;
-
- cpu_latency_qos_update_request(&host->pm_qos_req,
- boost ? 0 : PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
-}
-
static void ufs_mtk_scale_perf(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
{
ufs_mtk_boost_crypt(hba, scale_up);
- ufs_mtk_boost_pm_qos(hba, scale_up);
}

static void ufs_mtk_pwr_ctrl(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool on)
@@ -959,10 +946,6 @@ static int ufs_mtk_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)

host->ip_ver = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_UFS_MTK_IP_VER);

- /* Initialize pm-qos request */
- cpu_latency_qos_add_request(&host->pm_qos_req, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
- host->pm_qos_init = true;
-
goto out;

out_variant_clear:
diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.h b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.h
index f76e80d91729..38eab95b0f79 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.h
+++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-mediatek.h
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
#define _UFS_MEDIATEK_H

#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
#include <linux/soc/mediatek/mtk_sip_svc.h>

/*
@@ -167,7 +166,6 @@ struct ufs_mtk_mcq_intr_info {

struct ufs_mtk_host {
struct phy *mphy;
- struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
struct regulator *reg_va09;
struct reset_control *hci_reset;
struct reset_control *unipro_reset;
@@ -178,7 +176,6 @@ struct ufs_mtk_host {
struct ufs_mtk_hw_ver hw_ver;
enum ufs_mtk_host_caps caps;
bool mphy_powered_on;
- bool pm_qos_init;
bool unipro_lpm;
bool ref_clk_enabled;
u16 ref_clk_ungating_wait_us;
--
2.17.1


2023-12-19 17:00:48

by Bart Van Assche

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 1/2] ufs: core: Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver

On 12/19/23 04:37, Maramaina Naresh wrote:
> Register ufs driver to CPU latency PM QoS framework to improve
> ufs device random io performance.
>
> PM QoS initialization will insert new QoS request into the CPU
> latency QoS list with the maximum latency PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE
> value.
>
> UFS driver will vote for performance mode on scale up and power
> save mode for scale down.
>
> If clock scaling feature is not enabled then voting will be based
> on clock on or off condition.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>

2023-12-19 17:01:08

by Bart Van Assche

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 2/2] ufs: ufs-mediatek: Migrate to UFSHCD generic CPU latency PM QoS support

On 12/19/23 04:37, Maramaina Naresh wrote:
> The PM QoS feature found in the MediaTek UFS driver was moved to the UFSHCD
> core. Hence remove it from MediaTek UFS driver as it is redundant now.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>

2024-01-24 02:03:41

by Martin K. Petersen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 0/2] Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver


Maramaina,

> Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver. This improves random io
> performance by 15% for ufs.

Applied to 6.9/scsi-staging, thanks!

--
Martin K. Petersen Oracle Linux Engineering

2024-01-30 02:31:50

by Martin K. Petersen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 0/2] Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver

On Tue, 19 Dec 2023 18:07:04 +0530, Maramaina Naresh wrote:

> Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver. This improves random io
> performance by 15% for ufs.
>
> tiotest benchmark tool io performance results on sm8550 platform:
>
> 1. Without PM QoS support
> Type (Speed in) | Average of 18 iterations
> Random Read(IPOS) | 37101.3
> Random Write(IPOS) | 41065.13
>
> [...]

Applied to 6.9/scsi-queue, thanks!

[1/2] ufs: core: Add CPU latency QoS support for ufs driver
https://git.kernel.org/mkp/scsi/c/2777e73fc154
[2/2] ufs: ufs-mediatek: Migrate to UFSHCD generic CPU latency PM QoS support
https://git.kernel.org/mkp/scsi/c/0652205b4ce2

--
Martin K. Petersen Oracle Linux Engineering