2020-02-06 16:56:55

by Steven Moreland

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>

Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
be completely unrelated to each other.

Change-Id: I03ae28d3afea70acd6dc53ebf810b34b357b6eb5
Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Moreland <[email protected]>
---
security/selinux/hooks.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
index de4887742d7c..4f9396e6ce8c 100644
--- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
+++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
@@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ static int selinux_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block *sb,
!strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "sysfs") ||
!strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "pstore") ||
!strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "binder") ||
+ !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "bpf") ||
!strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup") ||
!strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup2"))
sbsec->flags |= SE_SBGENFS;
--
2.25.0.341.g760bfbb309-goog


2020-02-06 17:21:55

by Stephen Smalley

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
>
> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
> be completely unrelated to each other.

Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
setxattr()? If so, you'll want to also add it to
selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.

The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable. See
https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2

> Change-Id: I03ae28d3afea70acd6dc53ebf810b34b357b6eb5

Drop Change-Ids from patches submitted upstream please since they aren't
meaningful outside of Android.

> Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Steven Moreland <[email protected]>
> ---
> security/selinux/hooks.c | 1 +
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>
> diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
> index de4887742d7c..4f9396e6ce8c 100644
> --- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
> +++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
> @@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ static int selinux_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block *sb,
> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "sysfs") ||
> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "pstore") ||
> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "binder") ||
> + !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "bpf") ||
> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup") ||
> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup2"))
> sbsec->flags |= SE_SBGENFS;
>

2020-02-06 17:35:39

by Stephen Smalley

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

On 2/6/20 12:21 PM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
> On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
>> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
>>
>> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
>> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
>> be completely unrelated to each other.
>
> Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
> setxattr()?  If so, you'll want to also add it to
> selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.
>
> The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
> supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
> name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable.  See
> https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2
>
>> Change-Id: I03ae28d3afea70acd6dc53ebf810b34b357b6eb5
>
> Drop Change-Ids from patches submitted upstream please since they aren't
> meaningful outside of Android.
>
>> Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Steven Moreland <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>   security/selinux/hooks.c | 1 +
>>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
>> index de4887742d7c..4f9396e6ce8c 100644
>> --- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
>> +++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
>> @@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ static int selinux_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block
>> *sb,
>>           !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "sysfs") ||
>>           !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "pstore") ||
>>           !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "binder") ||
>> +        !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "bpf") ||
>>           !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup") ||
>>           !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup2"))
>>           sbsec->flags |= SE_SBGENFS;
>>

Also, your patch appears to be based on an old kernel and won't apply
upstream; see
https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/blob/master/README.md




2020-02-06 17:43:07

by Steven Moreland

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 9:35 AM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 2/6/20 12:21 PM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
> > On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> >> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
> >>
> >> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
> >> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
> >> be completely unrelated to each other.
> >
> > Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
> > setxattr()? If so, you'll want to also add it to
> > selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.
> >

Android doesn't currently have this use case.

> > The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
> > supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
> > name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable. See
> > https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2
> >

Android restricts ownership of these files to a single process (bpfloader) and
so this isn't a concern in our architecture. Is it a concern in general?

> >> Change-Id: I03ae28d3afea70acd6dc53ebf810b34b357b6eb5
> >
> > Drop Change-Ids from patches submitted upstream please since they aren't
> > meaningful outside of Android.
> >

Yeah, will resubmit, thanks.

> >> Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
> >> Signed-off-by: Steven Moreland <[email protected]>
> >> ---
> >> security/selinux/hooks.c | 1 +
> >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
> >> index de4887742d7c..4f9396e6ce8c 100644
> >> --- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
> >> +++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
> >> @@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ static int selinux_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block
> >> *sb,
> >> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "sysfs") ||
> >> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "pstore") ||
> >> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "binder") ||
> >> + !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "bpf") ||
> >> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup") ||
> >> !strcmp(sb->s_type->name, "cgroup2"))
> >> sbsec->flags |= SE_SBGENFS;
> >>
>
> Also, your patch appears to be based on an old kernel and won't apply
> upstream; see
> https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/blob/master/README.md
>

Will resubmit, thanks.

2020-02-06 18:13:19

by Stephen Smalley

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

On 2/6/20 12:41 PM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 9:35 AM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> On 2/6/20 12:21 PM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
>>> On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
>>>> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
>>>> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
>>>> be completely unrelated to each other.
>>>
>>> Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
>>> setxattr()? If so, you'll want to also add it to
>>> selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.
>>>
>
> Android doesn't currently have this use case.
>
>>> The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
>>> supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
>>> name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable. See
>>> https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2
>>>
>
> Android restricts ownership of these files to a single process (bpfloader) and
> so this isn't a concern in our architecture. Is it a concern in general?

I guess if the inodes are pinned in memory, then only the original name
under which the file is created will be relevant to determining the
label and subsequent rename/link operations won't have any effect. So as
long as the bpfloader creates the files with the same names being
specified in policy, that should line up and be stable for the lifecycle
of the inode.

The alternative model is to have bpfloader look up a context from the
userspace file_contexts configuration via selabel_lookup(3) and friends,
and set it on the file explicitly. That's what e.g. ueventd does for
device nodes. However, one difference here is that you could currently
only do this via setxattr()/setfilecon() after creating the file so that
the file would temporarily exist in the default label for bpf fs, if
that matters. ueventd can instead use setfscreatecon(3) before creating
the file so that it is originally created in the right label but that
requires the filesystem to call security_inode_init_security() from its
function that originally creates the inode, which tmpfs/devtmpfs does
but bpf does not. So you'd have to add that to the bpf filesystem code
if you wanted to support setfscreatecon(3) on it.

2020-02-12 03:19:02

by Paul Moore

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 1:12 PM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
> On 2/6/20 12:41 PM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 9:35 AM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 2/6/20 12:21 PM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
> >>> On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> >>>> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
> >>>>
> >>>> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
> >>>> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
> >>>> be completely unrelated to each other.
> >>>
> >>> Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
> >>> setxattr()? If so, you'll want to also add it to
> >>> selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.
> >>>
> >
> > Android doesn't currently have this use case.
> >
> >>> The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
> >>> supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
> >>> name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable. See
> >>> https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2
> >>>
> >
> > Android restricts ownership of these files to a single process (bpfloader) and
> > so this isn't a concern in our architecture. Is it a concern in general?
>
> I guess if the inodes are pinned in memory, then only the original name
> under which the file is created will be relevant to determining the
> label and subsequent rename/link operations won't have any effect. So as
> long as the bpfloader creates the files with the same names being
> specified in policy, that should line up and be stable for the lifecycle
> of the inode.
>
> The alternative model is to have bpfloader look up a context from the
> userspace file_contexts configuration via selabel_lookup(3) and friends,
> and set it on the file explicitly. That's what e.g. ueventd does for
> device nodes. However, one difference here is that you could currently
> only do this via setxattr()/setfilecon() after creating the file so that
> the file would temporarily exist in the default label for bpf fs, if
> that matters. ueventd can instead use setfscreatecon(3) before creating
> the file so that it is originally created in the right label but that
> requires the filesystem to call security_inode_init_security() from its
> function that originally creates the inode, which tmpfs/devtmpfs does
> but bpf does not. So you'd have to add that to the bpf filesystem code
> if you wanted to support setfscreatecon(3) on it.

Considering the relative maturity of bpf, and bpffs, I think it's okay
to take this small step right now, with the understanding that more
work may need to be done, depending on how this is generally adopted
by distros and users (for those of you not following the other thread,
I've merged the v3 draft of this patch).

However, I've been noticing a trend from the Android folks of tossing
patches over the wall without much thought beyond the Android use
case. I understand the Android devs have a job to do, and products to
focus on, but I would strongly encourage them to think a bit longer
about more general use cases before submitting patches upstream.

--
paul moore
http://www.paul-moore.com

2020-02-12 17:47:14

by Steven Moreland

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

And I strongly encourage our downstream in the same way :) I try, I
try. However, I am a n00b here (thanks for merging "my" first linux
patch).

Looking at this code, I was wondering, why isn't SELinux labelling
completely orthogonal to the fs type? Is this a measurable
memory/performance thing?


On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 7:17 PM Paul Moore <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 1:12 PM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On 2/6/20 12:41 PM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> > > On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 9:35 AM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> On 2/6/20 12:21 PM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
> > >>> On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> > >>>> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
> > >>>> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
> > >>>> be completely unrelated to each other.
> > >>>
> > >>> Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
> > >>> setxattr()? If so, you'll want to also add it to
> > >>> selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.
> > >>>
> > >
> > > Android doesn't currently have this use case.
> > >
> > >>> The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
> > >>> supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
> > >>> name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable. See
> > >>> https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2
> > >>>
> > >
> > > Android restricts ownership of these files to a single process (bpfloader) and
> > > so this isn't a concern in our architecture. Is it a concern in general?
> >
> > I guess if the inodes are pinned in memory, then only the original name
> > under which the file is created will be relevant to determining the
> > label and subsequent rename/link operations won't have any effect. So as
> > long as the bpfloader creates the files with the same names being
> > specified in policy, that should line up and be stable for the lifecycle
> > of the inode.
> >
> > The alternative model is to have bpfloader look up a context from the
> > userspace file_contexts configuration via selabel_lookup(3) and friends,
> > and set it on the file explicitly. That's what e.g. ueventd does for
> > device nodes. However, one difference here is that you could currently
> > only do this via setxattr()/setfilecon() after creating the file so that
> > the file would temporarily exist in the default label for bpf fs, if
> > that matters. ueventd can instead use setfscreatecon(3) before creating
> > the file so that it is originally created in the right label but that
> > requires the filesystem to call security_inode_init_security() from its
> > function that originally creates the inode, which tmpfs/devtmpfs does
> > but bpf does not. So you'd have to add that to the bpf filesystem code
> > if you wanted to support setfscreatecon(3) on it.
>
> Considering the relative maturity of bpf, and bpffs, I think it's okay
> to take this small step right now, with the understanding that more
> work may need to be done, depending on how this is generally adopted
> by distros and users (for those of you not following the other thread,
> I've merged the v3 draft of this patch).
>
> However, I've been noticing a trend from the Android folks of tossing
> patches over the wall without much thought beyond the Android use
> case. I understand the Android devs have a job to do, and products to
> focus on, but I would strongly encourage them to think a bit longer
> about more general use cases before submitting patches upstream.
>
> --
> paul moore
> http://www.paul-moore.com

2020-02-12 18:10:23

by Stephen Smalley

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] security: selinux: allow per-file labeling for bpffs

On 2/12/20 12:46 PM, Steven Moreland wrote:
> And I strongly encourage our downstream in the same way :) I try, I
> try. However, I am a n00b here (thanks for merging "my" first linux
> patch).
>
> Looking at this code, I was wondering, why isn't SELinux labelling
> completely orthogonal to the fs type? Is this a measurable
> memory/performance thing?

If you just mean why don't we turn on SE_SBGENFS for all filesystem
types, that's discussed in
https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2

It isn't always safe so we have been whitelisting the filesystem types
that are supported.

More generally, labeling in SELinux goes beyond just GENFS; there are
the SECURITY_FS_USE_* filesystem labeling behaviors defined by policy
and those are also based on fstype, just not hardcoded in the kernel.

>
>
> On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 7:17 PM Paul Moore <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 1:12 PM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> On 2/6/20 12:41 PM, Steven Moreland wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Feb 6, 2020 at 9:35 AM Stephen Smalley <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2/6/20 12:21 PM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
>>>>>> On 2/6/20 11:55 AM, Steven Moreland wrote:
>>>>>>> From: Connor O'Brien <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of bpffs files. This allows
>>>>>>> for separate permissions for different pinned bpf objects, which may
>>>>>>> be completely unrelated to each other.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Do you want bpf fs to also support userspace labeling of files via
>>>>>> setxattr()? If so, you'll want to also add it to
>>>>>> selinux_is_genfs_special_handling() as well.
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Android doesn't currently have this use case.
>>>>
>>>>>> The only caveat I would note here is that it appears that bpf fs
>>>>>> supports rename, link, unlink, rmdir etc by userspace, which means that
>>>>>> name-based labeling via genfscon isn't necessarily safe/stable. See
>>>>>> https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/2
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Android restricts ownership of these files to a single process (bpfloader) and
>>>> so this isn't a concern in our architecture. Is it a concern in general?
>>>
>>> I guess if the inodes are pinned in memory, then only the original name
>>> under which the file is created will be relevant to determining the
>>> label and subsequent rename/link operations won't have any effect. So as
>>> long as the bpfloader creates the files with the same names being
>>> specified in policy, that should line up and be stable for the lifecycle
>>> of the inode.
>>>
>>> The alternative model is to have bpfloader look up a context from the
>>> userspace file_contexts configuration via selabel_lookup(3) and friends,
>>> and set it on the file explicitly. That's what e.g. ueventd does for
>>> device nodes. However, one difference here is that you could currently
>>> only do this via setxattr()/setfilecon() after creating the file so that
>>> the file would temporarily exist in the default label for bpf fs, if
>>> that matters. ueventd can instead use setfscreatecon(3) before creating
>>> the file so that it is originally created in the right label but that
>>> requires the filesystem to call security_inode_init_security() from its
>>> function that originally creates the inode, which tmpfs/devtmpfs does
>>> but bpf does not. So you'd have to add that to the bpf filesystem code
>>> if you wanted to support setfscreatecon(3) on it.
>>
>> Considering the relative maturity of bpf, and bpffs, I think it's okay
>> to take this small step right now, with the understanding that more
>> work may need to be done, depending on how this is generally adopted
>> by distros and users (for those of you not following the other thread,
>> I've merged the v3 draft of this patch).
>>
>> However, I've been noticing a trend from the Android folks of tossing
>> patches over the wall without much thought beyond the Android use
>> case. I understand the Android devs have a job to do, and products to
>> focus on, but I would strongly encourage them to think a bit longer
>> about more general use cases before submitting patches upstream.
>>
>> --
>> paul moore
>> http://www.paul-moore.com