2019-10-26 08:58:20

by Wu Bo

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] scsi: avoid potential deadloop in iscsi_if_rx func

From: Bo Wu <[email protected]>

In iscsi_if_rx func, after receiving one request through iscsi_if_recv_msg
func,iscsi_if_send_reply will be called to try to reply the request in
do-loop. If the return of iscsi_if_send_reply func fails all the time, one
deadloop will occur.

For example, a client only send msg without calling recvmsg func, then it
will result in the watchdog soft lockup. The details are given as follows,

Details of the special case which can cause deadloop:
sock_fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ISCSI);
...
retval = bind(sock_fd, (struct sock addr*) & src_addr, sizeof (src_addr);
...
while (1) {
state_smg = sendmsg(sock_fd, &msg, 0);
}
// Note: recvmsg (sock_fd, & msg, 0) is not processed here.
close(sock_fd);

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#7 stuck for 22s! [netlink_test:253305]
Sample time: 4000897528 ns(HZ: 250)
Sample stat:
curr: user: 675503481560, nice: 321724050, sys: 448689506750, idle: 4654054240530, iowait: 40885550700, irq: 14161174020, softirq: 8104324140, st: 0
deta: user: 0, nice: 0, sys: 3998210100, idle: 0, iowait: 0, irq: 1547170, softirq: 242870, st: 0
Sample softirq:
TIMER: 992
SCHED: 8
Sample irqstat:
irq 2: delta 1003, curr: 3103802, arch_timer
CPU: 7 PID: 253305 Comm: netlink_test Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO)
pc : __alloc_skb+0x104/0x1b0
lr : __alloc_skb+0x9c/0x1b0
sp : ffff000033603a30
x29: ffff000033603a30 x28: 00000000000002dd
x27: ffff800b34ced810 x26: ffff800ba7569f00
x25: 00000000ffffffff x24: 0000000000000000
x23: ffff800f7c43f600 x22: 0000000000480020
x21: ffff0000091d9000 x20: ffff800b34eff200
x19: ffff800ba7569f00 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0001000101000100
x13: 0000000101010000 x12: 0101000001010100
x11: 0001010101010001 x10: 00000000000002dd
x9 : ffff000033603d58 x8 : ffff800b34eff400
x7 : ffff800ba7569200 x6 : ffff800b34eff400
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 00000000ffffffff
x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001
x1 : ffff800b34eff2c0 x0 : 0000000000000300
Call trace:
__alloc_skb+0x104/0x1b0
iscsi_if_rx+0x144/0x12bc [scsi_transport_iscsi]
netlink_unicast+0x1e0/0x258
netlink_sendmsg+0x310/0x378
sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x70
sock_write_iter+0x90/0xf0
__vfs_write+0x11c/0x190
vfs_write+0xac/0x1c0
ksys_write+0x6c/0xd8
__arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
el0_svc+0x8/0xc

Here, we add one limit of retry times in do-loop to avoid the deadloop.

Signed-off-by: Bo Wu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Zhiqiang Liu <[email protected]>
---
drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
index 417b868d8735..f377bfed6b0c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@

#define ISCSI_TRANSPORT_VERSION "2.0-870"

+#define ISCSI_SEND_MAX_ALLOWED 10
+
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/iscsi.h>

@@ -3682,6 +3684,7 @@ iscsi_if_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
struct iscsi_uevent *ev;
uint32_t group;
+ int retries = ISCSI_SEND_MAX_ALLOWED;

nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(*nlh) + sizeof(*ev) ||
@@ -3710,8 +3713,11 @@ iscsi_if_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
break;
if (ev->type == ISCSI_UEVENT_GET_CHAP && !err)
break;
+ if (retries <= 0)
+ break;
err = iscsi_if_send_reply(portid, nlh->nlmsg_type,
ev, sizeof(*ev));
+ retries--;
} while (err < 0 && err != -ECONNREFUSED && err != -ESRCH);
skb_pull(skb, rlen);
}
--
1.8.3.1


2019-10-29 06:42:20

by Lee Duncan

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] scsi: avoid potential deadloop in iscsi_if_rx func

On 10/26/19 1:55 AM, wubo (T) wrote:
> From: Bo Wu <[email protected]>
>
> In iscsi_if_rx func, after receiving one request through iscsi_if_recv_msg
> func,iscsi_if_send_reply will be called to try to reply the request in
> do-loop. If the return of iscsi_if_send_reply func fails all the time, one
> deadloop will occur.
>
> For example, a client only send msg without calling recvmsg func, then it
> will result in the watchdog soft lockup. The details are given as follows,
>
> Details of the special case which can cause deadloop:
> sock_fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ISCSI);
> ...
> retval = bind(sock_fd, (struct sock addr*) & src_addr, sizeof (src_addr);
> ...
> while (1) {
> state_smg = sendmsg(sock_fd, &msg, 0);
> }
> // Note: recvmsg (sock_fd, & msg, 0) is not processed here.
> close(sock_fd);
>
> watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#7 stuck for 22s! [netlink_test:253305]
> Sample time: 4000897528 ns(HZ: 250)
> Sample stat:
> curr: user: 675503481560, nice: 321724050, sys: 448689506750, idle: 4654054240530, iowait: 40885550700, irq: 14161174020, softirq: 8104324140, st: 0
> deta: user: 0, nice: 0, sys: 3998210100, idle: 0, iowait: 0, irq: 1547170, softirq: 242870, st: 0
> Sample softirq:
> TIMER: 992
> SCHED: 8
> Sample irqstat:
> irq 2: delta 1003, curr: 3103802, arch_timer
> CPU: 7 PID: 253305 Comm: netlink_test Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE
> Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
> pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO)
> pc : __alloc_skb+0x104/0x1b0
> lr : __alloc_skb+0x9c/0x1b0
> sp : ffff000033603a30
> x29: ffff000033603a30 x28: 00000000000002dd
> x27: ffff800b34ced810 x26: ffff800ba7569f00
> x25: 00000000ffffffff x24: 0000000000000000
> x23: ffff800f7c43f600 x22: 0000000000480020
> x21: ffff0000091d9000 x20: ffff800b34eff200
> x19: ffff800ba7569f00 x18: 0000000000000000
> x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
> x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0001000101000100
> x13: 0000000101010000 x12: 0101000001010100
> x11: 0001010101010001 x10: 00000000000002dd
> x9 : ffff000033603d58 x8 : ffff800b34eff400
> x7 : ffff800ba7569200 x6 : ffff800b34eff400
> x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 00000000ffffffff
> x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001
> x1 : ffff800b34eff2c0 x0 : 0000000000000300
> Call trace:
> __alloc_skb+0x104/0x1b0
> iscsi_if_rx+0x144/0x12bc [scsi_transport_iscsi]
> netlink_unicast+0x1e0/0x258
> netlink_sendmsg+0x310/0x378
> sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x70
> sock_write_iter+0x90/0xf0
> __vfs_write+0x11c/0x190
> vfs_write+0xac/0x1c0
> ksys_write+0x6c/0xd8
> __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
> el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
> el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
> el0_svc+0x8/0xc
>
> Here, we add one limit of retry times in do-loop to avoid the deadloop.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bo Wu <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Zhiqiang Liu <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c | 6 ++++++
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
> index 417b868d8735..f377bfed6b0c 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
>
> #define ISCSI_TRANSPORT_VERSION "2.0-870"
>
> +#define ISCSI_SEND_MAX_ALLOWED 10
> +
> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
> #include <trace/events/iscsi.h>
>
> @@ -3682,6 +3684,7 @@ iscsi_if_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
> struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
> struct iscsi_uevent *ev;
> uint32_t group;
> + int retries = ISCSI_SEND_MAX_ALLOWED;
>
> nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
> if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(*nlh) + sizeof(*ev) ||
> @@ -3710,8 +3713,11 @@ iscsi_if_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
> break;
> if (ev->type == ISCSI_UEVENT_GET_CHAP && !err)
> break;
> + if (retries <= 0)
> + break;
> err = iscsi_if_send_reply(portid, nlh->nlmsg_type,
> ev, sizeof(*ev));
> + retries--;
> } while (err < 0 && err != -ECONNREFUSED && err != -ESRCH);
> skb_pull(skb, rlen);
> }
>

You could have used "if (--retries < 0)" (or some variation thereof) but
that may not be as clear, and certainly is only a nit. So I'm fine with
that.

But I would like to see some sort of error or even debug kernel message
if we time out waiting to receive a response. Otherwise, how will some
human diagnose this problem?

--
Lee Duncan

2019-10-29 10:01:30

by Wu Bo

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: 答复: [PATCH] scsi: avoid potential deadloo p in iscsi_if_rx func

On 2019/10/29 2:04, Lee Duncan wrote:
> On 10/26/19 1:55 AM, wubo (T) wrote:
>> From: Bo Wu <[email protected]>
>>
>> In iscsi_if_rx func, after receiving one request through
>> iscsi_if_recv_msg func,iscsi_if_send_reply will be called to try to
>> reply the request in do-loop. If the return of iscsi_if_send_reply
>> func fails all the time, one deadloop will occur.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bo Wu <[email protected]>
>> Reviewed-by: Zhiqiang Liu <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c | 6 ++++++
>> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
>> b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
>> index 417b868d8735..f377bfed6b0c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
>> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
>>
>> #define ISCSI_TRANSPORT_VERSION "2.0-870"
>>
>> +#define ISCSI_SEND_MAX_ALLOWED 10
>> +
>> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
>> #include <trace/events/iscsi.h>
>>
>> @@ -3682,6 +3684,7 @@ iscsi_if_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
>> struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
>> struct iscsi_uevent *ev;
>> uint32_t group;
>> + int retries = ISCSI_SEND_MAX_ALLOWED;
>>
>> nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
>> if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(*nlh) + sizeof(*ev) || @@ -3710,8
>> +3713,11 @@ iscsi_if_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
>> break;
>> if (ev->type == ISCSI_UEVENT_GET_CHAP && !err)
>> break;
>> + if (retries <= 0)
>> + break;
>> err = iscsi_if_send_reply(portid, nlh->nlmsg_type,
>> ev, sizeof(*ev));
>> + retries--;
>> } while (err < 0 && err != -ECONNREFUSED && err != -ESRCH);
>> skb_pull(skb, rlen);
>> }
>>
>
> You could have used "if (--retries < 0)" (or some variation thereof)
> but that may not be as clear, and certainly is only a nit. So I'm fine
> with that.
>

Thanks for your suggestion, I will modify it in v2 patch.

> But I would like to see some sort of error or even debug kernel
> message if we time out waiting to receive a response. Otherwise, how
> will some human diagnose this problem?
>

You are right, I will add some sort of error or debug kernel message in the v2 patch.

Thanks,
Bo Wu