2023-12-04 09:22:34

by Nicolas Dichtel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] netlink: Return unsigned value for nla_len()

Le 02/12/2023 à 21:25, Kees Cook a écrit :
> The return value from nla_len() is never expected to be negative, and can
> never be more than struct nlattr::nla_len (a u16). Adjust the prototype
> on the function. This will let GCC's value range optimization passes
> know that the return can never be negative, and can never be larger than
> u16. As recently discussed[1], this silences the following warning in
> GCC 12+:
>
> net/wireless/nl80211.c: In function 'nl80211_set_cqm_rssi.isra':
> net/wireless/nl80211.c:12892:17: warning: 'memcpy' specified bound 18446744073709551615 exceeds maximum object size 9223372036854775807 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
> 12892 | memcpy(cqm_config->rssi_thresholds, thresholds,
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 12893 | flex_array_size(cqm_config, rssi_thresholds,
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 12894 | n_thresholds));
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> A future change would be to clamp the subtraction to make sure it never
> wraps around if nla_len is somehow less than NLA_HDRLEN, which would
> have the additional benefit of being defensive in the face of nlattr
> corruption or logic errors.
>
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/ [1]
> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
> Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
> Cc: Jeff Johnson <[email protected]>
> Cc: Michael Walle <[email protected]>
> Cc: Max Schulze <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
> ---
> v2:
> - do not clamp return value (kuba)
> - adjust NLA_HDRLEN to be u16 also
> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> ---
> include/net/netlink.h | 2 +-
> include/uapi/linux/netlink.h | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/net/netlink.h b/include/net/netlink.h
> index 83bdf787aeee..7678a596a86b 100644
> --- a/include/net/netlink.h
> +++ b/include/net/netlink.h
> @@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ static inline void *nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla)
> * nla_len - length of payload
> * @nla: netlink attribute
> */
> -static inline int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
> +static inline u16 nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
> {
> return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
> }
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netlink.h b/include/uapi/linux/netlink.h
> index f87aaf28a649..270feed9fd63 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/netlink.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/netlink.h
> @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ struct nlattr {
>
> #define NLA_ALIGNTO 4
> #define NLA_ALIGN(len) (((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO - 1))
> -#define NLA_HDRLEN ((int) NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlattr)))
> +#define NLA_HDRLEN ((__u16) NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlattr)))
I wonder if this may break the compilation of some userspace tools with errors
like comparing signed and unsigned values.


Regards,
Nicolas