2014-10-24 06:53:18

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 0/3] i2c/at91: add support PM functions

Hi Wolfram,

The patches is to add the PM functions support for the at91 i2c controller.

It is based on the i2c/for-next branch of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux.git.

Best Regards,
Wenyou Yang

------
Change log:
v2.0

According to the advice from Kevin Hilman,
1./ Wrap the runtime suspend/resume functions in CONFIG_PM instead of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME.
2./ Call the runtime suspend/resume functions directly in the system suspend/resume.

v3.0
Covert the system suspend/resume to suspend_noirq/resume_noirq.

Wenyou Yang (3):
i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM
i2c/at91: add support for system PM
i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support

drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--
1.7.9.5


2014-10-24 06:54:08

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/3] i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM

Drivers should put the device into low power states proactively whenever the
device is not in use. Thus implement support for runtime PM and use the
autosuspend feature to make sure that we can still perform well in case we see
lots of i2c traffic within short period of time.

Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
index 917d545..a25fb5e 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
@@ -31,10 +31,12 @@
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>

#define DEFAULT_TWI_CLK_HZ 100000 /* max 400 Kbits/s */
#define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) /* transfer timeout */
#define AT91_I2C_DMA_THRESHOLD 8 /* enable DMA if transfer size is bigger than this threshold */
+#define AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 2000

/* AT91 TWI register definitions */
#define AT91_TWI_CR 0x0000 /* Control Register */
@@ -481,6 +483,10 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)

dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num);

+ ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
/*
* The hardware can handle at most two messages concatenated by a
* repeated start via it's internal address feature.
@@ -488,18 +494,21 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
if (num > 2) {
dev_err(dev->dev,
"cannot handle more than two concatenated messages.\n");
- return 0;
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
} else if (num == 2) {
int internal_address = 0;
int i;

if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
dev_err(dev->dev, "first transfer must be write.\n");
- return -EINVAL;
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
}
if (msg->len > 3) {
dev_err(dev->dev, "first message size must be <= 3.\n");
- return -EINVAL;
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
}

/* 1st msg is put into the internal address, start with 2nd */
@@ -523,7 +532,12 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)

ret = at91_do_twi_transfer(dev);

- return (ret < 0) ? ret : num;
+ ret = (ret < 0) ? ret : num;
+out:
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
+
+ return ret;
}

static u32 at91_twi_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
@@ -795,11 +809,20 @@ static int at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
dev->adapter.timeout = AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT;
dev->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;

+ pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
+ pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_active(dev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_enable(dev->dev);
+
rc = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&dev->adapter);
if (rc) {
dev_err(dev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n",
dev->adapter.name);
clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);
+
+ pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev->dev);
+
return rc;
}

@@ -814,6 +837,9 @@ static int at91_twi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);

+ pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev->dev);
+
return 0;
}

@@ -823,7 +849,7 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

- clk_disable(twi_dev->clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(twi_dev->clk);

return 0;
}
@@ -832,7 +858,7 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

- return clk_enable(twi_dev->clk);
+ return clk_prepare_enable(twi_dev->clk);
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops at91_twi_pm = {
--
1.7.9.5

2014-10-24 06:54:57

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/3] i2c/at91: add support for system PM

Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
index a25fb5e..6a84a2a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
@@ -861,7 +861,33 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
return clk_prepare_enable(twi_dev->clk);
}

+static int at91_twi_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
+ at91_twi_runtime_suspend(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int at91_twi_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
+ ret = at91_twi_runtime_resume(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
+ pm_request_autosuspend(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct dev_pm_ops at91_twi_pm = {
+ .suspend_noirq = at91_twi_suspend_noirq,
+ .resume_noirq = at91_twi_resume_noirq,
.runtime_suspend = at91_twi_runtime_suspend,
.runtime_resume = at91_twi_runtime_resume,
};
--
1.7.9.5

2014-10-24 06:55:39

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/3] i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support

Amend the i2c at91 pin controller to optionally take a pin control
handle and set the state of the pins to:

- "default" on boot, resume and before performing an transfer
- "sleep" on suspend()

This should make it possible to optimize energy usage for the pins
both for the suspend/resume cycle

Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
index 6a84a2a..290caf1 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>

#define DEFAULT_TWI_CLK_HZ 100000 /* max 400 Kbits/s */
#define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) /* transfer timeout */
@@ -747,6 +748,8 @@ static int at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
u32 phy_addr;
u32 bus_clk_rate;

+ pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(&pdev->dev);
+
dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -851,6 +854,8 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)

clk_disable_unprepare(twi_dev->clk);

+ pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
+
return 0;
}

@@ -858,6 +863,8 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

+ pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
+
return clk_prepare_enable(twi_dev->clk);
}

--
1.7.9.5

2014-10-24 13:02:43

by Sergei Shtylyov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/3] i2c/at91: add support for system PM

Hello.

On 10/24/2014 10:50 AM, Wenyou Yang wrote:

> Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)

> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> index a25fb5e..6a84a2a 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> @@ -861,7 +861,33 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
[...]
> +static int at91_twi_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
> + ret = at91_twi_runtime_resume(dev);

Resume if *not* suspended?

> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
> + pm_request_autosuspend(dev);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
[...]

WBR, Sergei

2014-10-27 00:37:23

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 2/3] i2c/at91: add support for system PM

Hi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sergei Shtylyov [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Friday, October 24, 2014 9:03 PM
> To: Yang, Wenyou; [email protected]; Desroches, Ludovic
> Cc: [email protected]; Ferre, Nicolas; [email protected]; linux-
> [email protected]; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/3] i2c/at91: add support for system PM
>
> Hello.
>
> On 10/24/2014 10:50 AM, Wenyou Yang wrote:
>
> > Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
>
> > diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c index a25fb5e..6a84a2a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > @@ -861,7 +861,33 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device
> > *dev)
> [...]
> > +static int at91_twi_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) {
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
> > + ret = at91_twi_runtime_resume(dev);
>
> Resume if *not* suspended?
Yes, if it is not runtime_suspended, it must be the system suspended, then resume it. I think so.

>
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
> > + pm_request_autosuspend(dev);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> [...]
>
> WBR, Sergei

Best Regards,
Wenyou Yang

2014-10-29 08:24:27

by Ludovic Desroches

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/3] i2c/at91: add support PM functions

For the whole serie

Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <[email protected]>

On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 02:50:14PM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> Hi Wolfram,
>
> The patches is to add the PM functions support for the at91 i2c controller.
>
> It is based on the i2c/for-next branch of
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux.git.
>
> Best Regards,
> Wenyou Yang
>
> ------
> Change log:
> v2.0
>
> According to the advice from Kevin Hilman,
> 1./ Wrap the runtime suspend/resume functions in CONFIG_PM instead of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME.
> 2./ Call the runtime suspend/resume functions directly in the system suspend/resume.
>
> v3.0
> Covert the system suspend/resume to suspend_noirq/resume_noirq.
>
> Wenyou Yang (3):
> i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM
> i2c/at91: add support for system PM
> i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support
>
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>

2014-11-05 10:05:52

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 0/3] i2c/at91: add support PM functions

Hi Wolfram,

Could you give me some advice? Thank you in advance.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ludovic Desroches [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2014 4:24 PM
> To: Yang, Wenyou
> Cc: [email protected]; Desroches, Ludovic; [email protected]; linux-
> [email protected]; Ferre, Nicolas; [email protected]; linux-arm-
> [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/3] i2c/at91: add support PM functions
>
> For the whole serie
>
> Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <[email protected]>
>
> On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 02:50:14PM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> > Hi Wolfram,
> >
> > The patches is to add the PM functions support for the at91 i2c controller.
> >
> > It is based on the i2c/for-next branch of
> > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux.git.
> >
> > Best Regards,
> > Wenyou Yang
> >
> > ------
> > Change log:
> > v2.0
> >
> > According to the advice from Kevin Hilman, 1./ Wrap the runtime
> > suspend/resume functions in CONFIG_PM instead of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME.
> > 2./ Call the runtime suspend/resume functions directly in the system
> suspend/resume.
> >
> > v3.0
> > Covert the system suspend/resume to suspend_noirq/resume_noirq.
> >
> > Wenyou Yang (3):
> > i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM
> > i2c/at91: add support for system PM
> > i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support
> >
> > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 71
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >

Best Regards,
Wenyou Yang

2014-11-08 18:02:09

by Wolfram Sang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support

On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 02:50:17PM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> Amend the i2c at91 pin controller to optionally take a pin control
> handle and set the state of the pins to:
>
> - "default" on boot, resume and before performing an transfer
> - "sleep" on suspend()
>
> This should make it possible to optimize energy usage for the pins
> both for the suspend/resume cycle
>
> Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 7 +++++++
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> index 6a84a2a..290caf1 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
> #include <linux/slab.h>
> #include <linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h>
> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
>
> #define DEFAULT_TWI_CLK_HZ 100000 /* max 400 Kbits/s */
> #define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) /* transfer timeout */
> @@ -747,6 +748,8 @@ static int at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> u32 phy_addr;
> u32 bus_clk_rate;
>
> + pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(&pdev->dev);
> +

Do we really need this in probe? Isn't that default? I'm not sure,
though...

> dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!dev)
> return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -851,6 +854,8 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
>
> clk_disable_unprepare(twi_dev->clk);
>
> + pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -858,6 +863,8 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> {
> struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>
> + pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
> +
> return clk_prepare_enable(twi_dev->clk);
> }
>
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>


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2014-11-08 18:02:18

by Wolfram Sang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM

On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 02:50:15PM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> Drivers should put the device into low power states proactively whenever the
> device is not in use. Thus implement support for runtime PM and use the
> autosuspend feature to make sure that we can still perform well in case we see
> lots of i2c traffic within short period of time.
>
> Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>

Applied to for-next, thanks!


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2014-11-08 18:02:23

by Wolfram Sang

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Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/3] i2c/at91: add support for system PM

On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 02:50:16PM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>

Applied to for-next, thanks!


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2014-11-10 01:52:47

by Wenyou Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3 3/3] i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support

Hi Wolfram,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Wolfram Sang [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Sunday, November 09, 2014 2:03 AM
> To: Yang, Wenyou
> Cc: Desroches, Ludovic; [email protected]; [email protected];
> Ferre, Nicolas; [email protected]; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] i2c/at91: adopt pinctrl support
>
> On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 02:50:17PM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> > Amend the i2c at91 pin controller to optionally take a pin control
> > handle and set the state of the pins to:
> >
> > - "default" on boot, resume and before performing an transfer
> > - "sleep" on suspend()
> >
> > This should make it possible to optimize energy usage for the pins
> > both for the suspend/resume cycle
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 7 +++++++
> > 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c index 6a84a2a..290caf1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
> > #include <linux/slab.h>
> > #include <linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h> #include
> > <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > +#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
> >
> > #define DEFAULT_TWI_CLK_HZ 100000 /* max 400 Kbits/s
> */
> > #define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) /* transfer timeout */
> > @@ -747,6 +748,8 @@ static int at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > u32 phy_addr;
> > u32 bus_clk_rate;
> >
> > + pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(&pdev->dev);
> > +
>
> Do we really need this in probe? Isn't that default? I'm not sure, though...
No, we don't need it.
It is called by the function pinctrl_bind_pins(struct device *dev) in drivers/base/pinctrl.c

I will remove it, and send it again.

>
> > dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> > if (!dev)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> > @@ -851,6 +854,8 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device
> > *dev)
> >
> > clk_disable_unprepare(twi_dev->clk);
> >
> > + pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
> > +
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > @@ -858,6 +863,8 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device
> > *dev) {
> > struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> >
> > + pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
> > +
> > return clk_prepare_enable(twi_dev->clk); }
> >
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >

Best Regards,
Wenyou Yang