2020-07-24 08:56:07

by Jiangyifei

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RFC 0/2] Add risc-v vhost-net support

Hi,

These two patches enable support for vhost-net on RISC-V architecture. They are developed
based on the Linux source in this repo: https://github.com/avpatel/linux,
the branch is riscv_kvm_v13.

The accompanying QEMU is from the repo: https://github.com/alistair23/qemu, the branch is
hyp-ext-v0.6.next. In order for the QEMU to work with KVM, the patch found here is necessary:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11435965/

Several steps to use this:

1. create virbr0 on riscv64 emulation
$ brctl addbr virbr0
$ brctl stp virbr0 on
$ ifconfig virbr0 up
$ ifconfig virbr0 <virbr0_ip> netmask <virbr0_netmask>

2. boot riscv64 guestOS on riscv64 emulation
$ ./qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt,accel=kvm -m 1024M -cpu host -nographic \
-name guest=riscv-guest \
-smp 2 \
-kernel ./Image \
-drive file=./guest.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk,drive=hd0 \
-netdev type=tap,vhost=on,script=./ifup.sh,downscript=./ifdown.sh,id=net0 \
-append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi"

$ cat ifup.sh
#!/bin/sh
brctl addif virbr0 $1
ifconfig $1 up

$ cat ifdown.sh
#!/bin/sh
ifconfig $1 down
brctl delif virbr0 $1

This brenchmark is vhost-net compare with virtio:

$ ./netperf -H <virbr0_ip> -l 100 -t TCP_STREAM

vhost-net:
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec

131072 16384 16384 100.07 457.55

virtio:
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec

131072 16384 16384 100.07 227.02


The next step is to support irqfd on RISC-V architecture.

Yifei Jiang (2):
RISC-V: KVM: enable ioeventfd capability and compile for risc-v
RISC-V: KVM: read\write kernel mmio device support

arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c | 1 +
4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

--
2.19.1



2020-07-24 08:56:56

by Jiangyifei

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RFC 1/2] RISC-V: KVM: enable ioeventfd capability and compile for risc-v

Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c | 1 +
3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig
index 2356dc52ebb3..95d85d893ab6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#

source "virt/kvm/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/vhost/Kconfig"

menuconfig VIRTUALIZATION
bool "Virtualization"
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ config KVM
select KVM_MMIO
select HAVE_KVM_VCPU_ASYNC_IOCTL
select SRCU
+ select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
help
Support hosting virtualized guest machines.

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
index b56dc1650d2c..3ad46fe44900 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Makefile for RISC-V KVM support
#

-common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o)
+common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o eventfd.o)

ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/riscv/kvm

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c
index 4f2498198cb5..473299e71f68 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
int r;

switch (ext) {
+ case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
--
2.19.1


2020-07-24 08:58:20

by Jiangyifei

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [RFC 2/2] RISC-V: KVM: read\write kernel mmio device support

Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <[email protected]>
---
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
index e97ba96cb0ae..448f11179fa8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
@@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ static int virtual_inst_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
static int emulate_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned long htinst)
{
+ int ret;
+ u8 data_buf[8];
unsigned long insn;
int shift = 0, len = 0;
struct kvm_cpu_trap utrap = { 0 };
@@ -272,19 +274,32 @@ static int emulate_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.len = len;
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.return_handled = 0;

- /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
- vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
- run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+ ret = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_addr, len,
+ data_buf);
+
run->mmio.is_write = false;
run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_addr;
run->mmio.len = len;

+ if (!ret) {
+ /* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
+ memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
+ vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
+ kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
+ vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
+ run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+
return 0;
}

static int emulate_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned long htinst)
{
+ int ret;
u8 data8;
u16 data16;
u32 data32;
@@ -378,13 +393,24 @@ static int emulate_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
return -ENOTSUPP;
};

- /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
- vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
- run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+ ret = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_addr, len,
+ run->mmio.data);
+
run->mmio.is_write = true;
run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_addr;
run->mmio.len = len;

+ if (!ret) {
+ /* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
+ vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
+ kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
+ vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
+ run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+
return 0;
}

--
2.19.1


2020-07-26 12:49:47

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC 1/2] RISC-V: KVM: enable ioeventfd capability and compile for risc-v

Please change subject to:
"RISC-V: KVM: enable ioeventfd capability"

Also add 1-2 sentences of commit description.

On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 2:25 PM Yifei Jiang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
> arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
> arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig
> index 2356dc52ebb3..95d85d893ab6 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> #
>
> source "virt/kvm/Kconfig"
> +source "drivers/vhost/Kconfig"
>
> menuconfig VIRTUALIZATION
> bool "Virtualization"
> @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ config KVM
> select KVM_MMIO
> select HAVE_KVM_VCPU_ASYNC_IOCTL
> select SRCU
> + select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
> help
> Support hosting virtualized guest machines.
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
> index b56dc1650d2c..3ad46fe44900 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
> @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
> # Makefile for RISC-V KVM support
> #
>
> -common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o)
> +common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o eventfd.o)
>
> ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/riscv/kvm
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c
> index 4f2498198cb5..473299e71f68 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c
> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
> int r;
>
> switch (ext) {
> + case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
> case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
> case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
> case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
> --
> 2.19.1
>
>

Regards,
Anup

2020-07-26 12:58:34

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC 2/2] RISC-V: KVM: read\write kernel mmio device support

On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 2:25 PM Yifei Jiang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
> index e97ba96cb0ae..448f11179fa8 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
> @@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ static int virtual_inst_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> static int emulate_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned long htinst)
> {
> + int ret;
> + u8 data_buf[8];
> unsigned long insn;
> int shift = 0, len = 0;
> struct kvm_cpu_trap utrap = { 0 };
> @@ -272,19 +274,32 @@ static int emulate_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.len = len;
> vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.return_handled = 0;
>
> - /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> - vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> - run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> + ret = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_addr, len,
> + data_buf);
> +

Move "ret = kvm_io_bus_read()" just before "if (!ret)".

> run->mmio.is_write = false;
> run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_addr;
> run->mmio.len = len;
>
> + if (!ret) {
> + /* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
> + memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
> + kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> static int emulate_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned long htinst)
> {
> + int ret;
> u8 data8;
> u16 data16;
> u32 data32;
> @@ -378,13 +393,24 @@ static int emulate_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> return -ENOTSUPP;
> };
>
> - /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> - vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> - run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> + ret = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_addr, len,
> + run->mmio.data);
> +

Same as above.

Move "ret = kvm_io_bus_write()" just before "if (!ret) {"

> run->mmio.is_write = true;
> run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_addr;
> run->mmio.len = len;
>
> + if (!ret) {
> + /* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
> + kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> --
> 2.19.1
>
>

Regards,
Anup

2020-07-26 13:00:37

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC 2/2] RISC-V: KVM: read\write kernel mmio device support

Change subject to:
RISC-V: KVM: kernel mmio read/write support

Also add 1-2 sentences of commit description.

On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 2:25 PM Yifei Jiang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
> index e97ba96cb0ae..448f11179fa8 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c
> @@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ static int virtual_inst_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> static int emulate_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned long htinst)
> {
> + int ret;
> + u8 data_buf[8];
> unsigned long insn;
> int shift = 0, len = 0;
> struct kvm_cpu_trap utrap = { 0 };
> @@ -272,19 +274,32 @@ static int emulate_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.len = len;
> vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.return_handled = 0;
>
> - /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> - vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> - run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> + ret = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_addr, len,
> + data_buf);
> +
> run->mmio.is_write = false;
> run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_addr;
> run->mmio.len = len;
>
> + if (!ret) {
> + /* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
> + memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
> + kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> static int emulate_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned long htinst)
> {
> + int ret;
> u8 data8;
> u16 data16;
> u32 data32;
> @@ -378,13 +393,24 @@ static int emulate_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> return -ENOTSUPP;
> };
>
> - /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> - vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> - run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> + ret = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_addr, len,
> + run->mmio.data);
> +
> run->mmio.is_write = true;
> run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_addr;
> run->mmio.len = len;
>
> + if (!ret) {
> + /* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
> + kvm_riscv_vcpu_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + /* Exit to userspace for MMIO emulation */
> + vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
> + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> --
> 2.19.1
>
>

Regards,
Anup

2020-08-28 04:58:39

by Anup Patel

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [RFC 0/2] Add risc-v vhost-net support

On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 2:25 PM Yifei Jiang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> These two patches enable support for vhost-net on RISC-V architecture. They are developed
> based on the Linux source in this repo: https://github.com/avpatel/linux,
> the branch is riscv_kvm_v13.
>
> The accompanying QEMU is from the repo: https://github.com/alistair23/qemu, the branch is
> hyp-ext-v0.6.next. In order for the QEMU to work with KVM, the patch found here is necessary:
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11435965/
>
> Several steps to use this:
>
> 1. create virbr0 on riscv64 emulation
> $ brctl addbr virbr0
> $ brctl stp virbr0 on
> $ ifconfig virbr0 up
> $ ifconfig virbr0 <virbr0_ip> netmask <virbr0_netmask>
>
> 2. boot riscv64 guestOS on riscv64 emulation
> $ ./qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt,accel=kvm -m 1024M -cpu host -nographic \
> -name guest=riscv-guest \
> -smp 2 \
> -kernel ./Image \
> -drive file=./guest.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
> -device virtio-blk,drive=hd0 \
> -netdev type=tap,vhost=on,script=./ifup.sh,downscript=./ifdown.sh,id=net0 \
> -append "root=/dev/vda rw console=ttyS0 earlycon=sbi"
>
> $ cat ifup.sh
> #!/bin/sh
> brctl addif virbr0 $1
> ifconfig $1 up
>
> $ cat ifdown.sh
> #!/bin/sh
> ifconfig $1 down
> brctl delif virbr0 $1
>
> This brenchmark is vhost-net compare with virtio:
>
> $ ./netperf -H <virbr0_ip> -l 100 -t TCP_STREAM
>
> vhost-net:
> Recv Send Send
> Socket Socket Message Elapsed
> Size Size Size Time Throughput
> bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
>
> 131072 16384 16384 100.07 457.55
>
> virtio:
> Recv Send Send
> Socket Socket Message Elapsed
> Size Size Size Time Throughput
> bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
>
> 131072 16384 16384 100.07 227.02
>
>
> The next step is to support irqfd on RISC-V architecture.
>
> Yifei Jiang (2):
> RISC-V: KVM: enable ioeventfd capability and compile for risc-v
> RISC-V: KVM: read\write kernel mmio device support
>
> arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
> arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
> arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_exit.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> arch/riscv/kvm/vm.c | 1 +
> 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> --
> 2.19.1
>
>

I will be squashing these patches into PATCH7 of v14 KVM RISC-V series.

I will also add your Signed-off-by to PATCH7 of v14 KVM RISC-V to
acknowledge your efforts.

Thanks,
Anup