2019-08-22 07:06:28

by Yizhuo Zhai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] mm/memcg: return value of the function mem_cgroup_from_css() is not checked

Inside function mem_cgroup_wb_domain(), the pointer memcg
could be NULL via mem_cgroup_from_css(). However, this pointer is
not checked and directly dereferenced in the if statement,
which is potentially unsafe.

Signed-off-by: Yizhuo <[email protected]>
---
mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 661f046ad318..bd84bdaed3b0 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -3665,7 +3665,7 @@ struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
{
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(wb->memcg_css);

- if (!memcg->css.parent)
+ if (!memcg || !memcg->css.parent)
return NULL;

return &memcg->cgwb_domain;
--
2.17.1


2019-08-22 09:07:16

by Michal Hocko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/memcg: return value of the function mem_cgroup_from_css() is not checked

On Wed 21-08-19 23:22:09, Yizhuo wrote:
> Inside function mem_cgroup_wb_domain(), the pointer memcg
> could be NULL via mem_cgroup_from_css(). However, this pointer is
> not checked and directly dereferenced in the if statement,
> which is potentially unsafe.

Could you describe circumstances when this would happen? The code is
this way for 5 years without any issues. Are we just lucky or something
has changed recently to make this happen?

> Signed-off-by: Yizhuo <[email protected]>
> ---
> mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 661f046ad318..bd84bdaed3b0 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -3665,7 +3665,7 @@ struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
> {
> struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(wb->memcg_css);
>
> - if (!memcg->css.parent)
> + if (!memcg || !memcg->css.parent)
> return NULL;
>
> return &memcg->cgwb_domain;
> --
> 2.17.1
>

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

2019-08-23 08:02:38

by Michal Hocko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/memcg: return value of the function mem_cgroup_from_css() is not checked

On Thu 22-08-19 13:07:17, Yizhuo Zhai wrote:
> This will happen if variable "wb->memcg_css" is NULL. This case is reported
> by our analysis tool.

Does your tool report the particular call path and conditions when that
happen? Or is it just a "it mignt happen" kinda thing?

> Since the function mem_cgroup_wb_domain() is visible to the global, we
> cannot control caller's behavior.

I am sorry but I do not understand what is this supposed to mean.
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

2019-08-30 22:28:30

by Yizhuo Zhai

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/memcg: return value of the function mem_cgroup_from_css() is not checked

Our tool did not trace back the whole path, so, now we could say it
might happen.

On Thu, Aug 22, 2019 at 1:12 PM Michal Hocko <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Thu 22-08-19 13:07:17, Yizhuo Zhai wrote:
> > This will happen if variable "wb->memcg_css" is NULL. This case is reported
> > by our analysis tool.
>
> Does your tool report the particular call path and conditions when that
> happen? Or is it just a "it mignt happen" kinda thing?
>
> > Since the function mem_cgroup_wb_domain() is visible to the global, we
> > cannot control caller's behavior.
>
> I am sorry but I do not understand what is this supposed to mean.
> --
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs



--
Kind Regards,

Yizhuo Zhai

Computer Science, Graduate Student
University of California, Riverside