2024-02-05 12:52:15

by Yunsheng Lin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH net-next v5 5/5] tools: virtio: introduce vhost_net_test

introduce vhost_net_test for both vhost_net tx and rx basing
on virtio_test to test vhost_net changing in the kernel.

Steps for vhost_net tx testing:
1. Prepare a out buf.
2. Kick the vhost_net to do tx processing.
3. Do the receiving in the tun side.
4. verify the data received by tun is correct.

Steps for vhost_net rx testing:
1. Prepare a in buf.
2. Do the sending in the tun side.
3. Kick the vhost_net to do rx processing.
4. verify the data received by vhost_net is correct.

Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <[email protected]>
---
tools/virtio/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/virtio/Makefile | 8 +-
tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h | 4 +
tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c | 536 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 546 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c

diff --git a/tools/virtio/.gitignore b/tools/virtio/.gitignore
index 9934d48d9a55..7e47b281c442 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/virtio/.gitignore
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
*.d
virtio_test
+vhost_net_test
vringh_test
virtio-trace/trace-agent
diff --git a/tools/virtio/Makefile b/tools/virtio/Makefile
index d128925980e0..e25e99c1c3b7 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/Makefile
+++ b/tools/virtio/Makefile
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
all: test mod
-test: virtio_test vringh_test
+test: virtio_test vringh_test vhost_net_test
virtio_test: virtio_ring.o virtio_test.o
vringh_test: vringh_test.o vringh.o virtio_ring.o
+vhost_net_test: virtio_ring.o vhost_net_test.o

try-run = $(shell set -e; \
if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ oot-clean: OOT_BUILD+=clean

.PHONY: all test mod clean vhost oot oot-clean oot-build
clean:
- ${RM} *.o vringh_test virtio_test vhost_test/*.o vhost_test/.*.cmd \
- vhost_test/Module.symvers vhost_test/modules.order *.d
+ ${RM} *.o vringh_test virtio_test vhost_net_test vhost_test/*.o \
+ vhost_test/.*.cmd vhost_test/Module.symvers \
+ vhost_test/modules.order *.d
-include *.d
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
index 2a8a70e2a950..42a564f22f2d 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
+#define LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
#include <linux/virtio_byteorder.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <uapi/linux/virtio_config.h>
@@ -95,3 +97,5 @@ static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_virtio64(struct virtio_device *vdev, u64 val)
{
return __cpu_to_virtio64(virtio_is_little_endian(vdev), val);
}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c b/tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c41204e6707
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <linux/vhost.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
+#include <netinet/ether.h>
+
+#define HDR_LEN sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)
+#define TEST_BUF_LEN 256
+#define TEST_PTYPE ETH_P_LOOPBACK
+#define DESC_NUM 256
+
+/* Used by implementation of kmalloc() in tools/virtio/linux/kernel.h */
+void *__kmalloc_fake, *__kfree_ignore_start, *__kfree_ignore_end;
+
+struct vq_info {
+ int kick;
+ int call;
+ int idx;
+ long started;
+ long completed;
+ struct pollfd fds;
+ void *ring;
+ /* copy used for control */
+ struct vring vring;
+ struct virtqueue *vq;
+};
+
+struct vdev_info {
+ struct virtio_device vdev;
+ int control;
+ struct vq_info vqs[2];
+ int nvqs;
+ void *buf;
+ size_t buf_size;
+ char *test_buf;
+ char *res_buf;
+ struct vhost_memory *mem;
+ int sock;
+ int ifindex;
+ unsigned char mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
+};
+
+static int tun_alloc(struct vdev_info *dev, char *tun_name)
+{
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+ int len = HDR_LEN;
+ int fd, e;
+
+ fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror("Cannot open /dev/net/tun");
+ return fd;
+ }
+
+ memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+
+ ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR;
+ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, tun_name, IFNAMSIZ);
+
+ e = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr);
+ if (e < 0) {
+ perror("ioctl[TUNSETIFF]");
+ close(fd);
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ e = ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len);
+ if (e < 0) {
+ perror("ioctl[TUNSETVNETHDRSZ]");
+ close(fd);
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ e = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr);
+ if (e < 0) {
+ perror("ioctl[SIOCGIFHWADDR]");
+ close(fd);
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(dev->mac, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static void vdev_create_socket(struct vdev_info *dev, char *tun_name)
+{
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+
+ dev->sock = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(TEST_PTYPE));
+ assert(dev->sock != -1);
+
+ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, tun_name, IFNAMSIZ);
+ assert(ioctl(dev->sock, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) >= 0);
+
+ dev->ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
+
+ /* Set the flags that bring the device up */
+ assert(ioctl(dev->sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) >= 0);
+ ifr.ifr_flags |= (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
+ assert(ioctl(dev->sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) >= 0);
+}
+
+static void vdev_send_packet(struct vdev_info *dev)
+{
+ char *sendbuf = dev->test_buf + HDR_LEN;
+ struct sockaddr_ll saddrll = {0};
+ int sockfd = dev->sock;
+ int ret;
+
+ saddrll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
+ saddrll.sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+ saddrll.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
+ saddrll.sll_protocol = htons(TEST_PTYPE);
+
+ ret = sendto(sockfd, sendbuf, TEST_BUF_LEN, 0,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&saddrll,
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
+ assert(ret >= 0);
+}
+
+static bool vq_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ struct vq_info *info = vq->priv;
+ unsigned long long v = 1;
+ int r;
+
+ r = write(info->kick, &v, sizeof(v));
+ assert(r == sizeof(v));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void vhost_vq_setup(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *info)
+{
+ struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
+ .index = info->idx,
+ .desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.desc,
+ .avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.avail,
+ .used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.used,
+ };
+ struct vhost_vring_state state = { .index = info->idx };
+ struct vhost_vring_file file = { .index = info->idx };
+ int r;
+
+ state.num = info->vring.num;
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, &state);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+
+ state.num = 0;
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, &state);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, &addr);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+
+ file.fd = info->kick;
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, &file);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+}
+
+static void vq_reset(struct vq_info *info, int num, struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ if (info->vq)
+ vring_del_virtqueue(info->vq);
+
+ memset(info->ring, 0, vring_size(num, 4096));
+ vring_init(&info->vring, num, info->ring, 4096);
+ info->vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->idx, num, 4096, vdev, true, false,
+ info->ring, vq_notify, NULL, "test");
+ assert(info->vq);
+ info->vq->priv = info;
+}
+
+static void vq_info_add(struct vdev_info *dev, int idx, int num, int fd)
+{
+ struct vhost_vring_file backend = { .index = idx, .fd = fd };
+ struct vq_info *info = &dev->vqs[idx];
+ int r;
+
+ info->idx = idx;
+ info->kick = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
+ r = posix_memalign(&info->ring, 4096, vring_size(num, 4096));
+ assert(r >= 0);
+ vq_reset(info, num, &dev->vdev);
+ vhost_vq_setup(dev, info);
+
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND, &backend);
+ assert(!r);
+}
+
+static void vdev_info_init(struct vdev_info *dev, unsigned long long features)
+{
+ struct ether_header *eh;
+ int i, r;
+
+ dev->vdev.features = features;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vdev.vqs);
+ spin_lock_init(&dev->vdev.vqs_list_lock);
+
+ dev->buf_size = (HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN) * 2;
+ dev->buf = malloc(dev->buf_size);
+ assert(dev->buf);
+ dev->test_buf = dev->buf;
+ dev->res_buf = dev->test_buf + HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN;
+
+ memset(dev->test_buf, 0, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
+ eh = (struct ether_header *)(dev->test_buf + HDR_LEN);
+ eh->ether_type = htons(TEST_PTYPE);
+ memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, dev->mac, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+ memcpy(eh->ether_shost, dev->mac, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+
+ for (i = sizeof(*eh); i < TEST_BUF_LEN; i++)
+ dev->test_buf[i + HDR_LEN] = (char)i;
+
+ dev->control = open("/dev/vhost-net", O_RDWR);
+ assert(dev->control >= 0);
+
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+
+ dev->mem = malloc(offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
+ sizeof(dev->mem->regions[0]));
+ assert(dev->mem);
+ memset(dev->mem, 0, offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
+ sizeof(dev->mem->regions[0]));
+ dev->mem->nregions = 1;
+ dev->mem->regions[0].guest_phys_addr = (long)dev->buf;
+ dev->mem->regions[0].userspace_addr = (long)dev->buf;
+ dev->mem->regions[0].memory_size = dev->buf_size;
+
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, dev->mem);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+
+ r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
+ assert(r >= 0);
+
+ dev->nvqs = 2;
+}
+
+static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vq_info *vq)
+{
+ unsigned long long val;
+
+ poll(&vq->fds, 1, -1);
+
+ if (vq->fds.revents & POLLIN)
+ read(vq->fds.fd, &val, sizeof(val));
+}
+
+static void verify_res_buf(char *res_buf)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = ETHER_HDR_LEN; i < TEST_BUF_LEN; i++)
+ assert(res_buf[i] == (char)i);
+}
+
+static void run_tx_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
+ bool delayed, int bufs)
+{
+ long long spurious = 0;
+ struct scatterlist sl;
+ unsigned int len;
+ int r;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ long started_before = vq->started;
+ long completed_before = vq->completed;
+
+ virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
+ do {
+ while (vq->started < bufs &&
+ (vq->started - vq->completed) < 1) {
+ sg_init_one(&sl, dev->test_buf, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
+ r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
+ dev->test_buf + vq->started,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (unlikely(r != 0))
+ break;
+
+ ++vq->started;
+
+ if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq))) {
+ r = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vq->started >= bufs)
+ r = -1;
+
+ /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
+ while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
+ int n;
+
+ n = recvfrom(dev->sock, dev->res_buf, TEST_BUF_LEN, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ assert(n == TEST_BUF_LEN);
+ verify_res_buf(dev->res_buf);
+
+ ++vq->completed;
+ r = 0;
+ }
+ } while (r == 0);
+
+ if (vq->completed == completed_before && vq->started == started_before)
+ ++spurious;
+
+ assert(vq->completed <= bufs);
+ assert(vq->started <= bufs);
+ if (vq->completed == bufs)
+ break;
+
+ if (delayed) {
+ if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
+ wait_for_interrupt(vq);
+ } else {
+ if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
+ wait_for_interrupt(vq);
+ }
+ }
+ printf("TX spurious wakeups: 0x%llx started=0x%lx completed=0x%lx\n",
+ spurious, vq->started, vq->completed);
+}
+
+static void run_rx_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
+ bool delayed, int bufs)
+{
+ long long spurious = 0;
+ struct scatterlist sl;
+ unsigned int len;
+ int r;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ long started_before = vq->started;
+ long completed_before = vq->completed;
+
+ do {
+ while (vq->started < bufs &&
+ (vq->started - vq->completed) < 1) {
+ sg_init_one(&sl, dev->res_buf, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
+
+ r = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
+ dev->res_buf + vq->started,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (unlikely(r != 0))
+ break;
+
+ ++vq->started;
+
+ vdev_send_packet(dev);
+
+ if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq))) {
+ r = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (vq->started >= bufs)
+ r = -1;
+
+ /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
+ while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
+ struct ether_header *eh;
+
+ eh = (struct ether_header *)(dev->res_buf + HDR_LEN);
+
+ /* tun netdev is up and running, ignore the
+ * non-TEST_PTYPE packet.
+ */
+ if (eh->ether_type != htons(TEST_PTYPE)) {
+ ++vq->completed;
+ r = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ assert(len == TEST_BUF_LEN + HDR_LEN);
+ verify_res_buf(dev->res_buf + HDR_LEN);
+
+ ++vq->completed;
+ r = 0;
+ }
+ } while (r == 0);
+
+ if (vq->completed == completed_before && vq->started == started_before)
+ ++spurious;
+
+ assert(vq->completed <= bufs);
+ assert(vq->started <= bufs);
+ if (vq->completed == bufs)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf("RX spurious wakeups: 0x%llx started=0x%lx completed=0x%lx\n",
+ spurious, vq->started, vq->completed);
+}
+
+static const char optstring[] = "h";
+static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "help",
+ .val = 'h',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "event-idx",
+ .val = 'E',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "no-event-idx",
+ .val = 'e',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "indirect",
+ .val = 'I',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "no-indirect",
+ .val = 'i',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "virtio-1",
+ .val = '1',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "no-virtio-1",
+ .val = '0',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "delayed-interrupt",
+ .val = 'D',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "no-delayed-interrupt",
+ .val = 'd',
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "buf-num",
+ .val = 'n',
+ .has_arg = required_argument,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "batch",
+ .val = 'b',
+ .has_arg = required_argument,
+ },
+ {
+ }
+};
+
+static void help(int status)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: vhost_net_test [--help]"
+ " [--no-indirect]"
+ " [--no-event-idx]"
+ " [--no-virtio-1]"
+ " [--delayed-interrupt]"
+ " [--buf-num]"
+ "\n");
+
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned long long features = (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
+ (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
+ char tun_name[IFNAMSIZ];
+ long nbufs = 0x100000;
+ struct vdev_info dev;
+ bool delayed = false;
+ int o, fd;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ o = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, NULL);
+ switch (o) {
+ case -1:
+ goto done;
+ case '?':
+ help(2);
+ case 'e':
+ features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ help(0);
+ case 'i':
+ features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC);
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ delayed = true;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ nbufs = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ assert(nbufs > 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ memset(&dev, 0, sizeof(dev));
+ snprintf(tun_name, IFNAMSIZ, "tun_%d", getpid());
+
+ fd = tun_alloc(&dev, tun_name);
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ vdev_info_init(&dev, features);
+ vq_info_add(&dev, 0, DESC_NUM, fd);
+ vq_info_add(&dev, 1, DESC_NUM, fd);
+ vdev_create_socket(&dev, tun_name);
+
+ run_rx_test(&dev, &dev.vqs[0], delayed, nbufs);
+ run_tx_test(&dev, &dev.vqs[1], delayed, nbufs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.33.0



2024-02-06 03:09:14

by Jason Wang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5 5/5] tools: virtio: introduce vhost_net_test

On Mon, Feb 5, 2024 at 8:46 PM Yunsheng Lin <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> introduce vhost_net_test for both vhost_net tx and rx basing
> on virtio_test to test vhost_net changing in the kernel.
>
> Steps for vhost_net tx testing:
> 1. Prepare a out buf.
> 2. Kick the vhost_net to do tx processing.
> 3. Do the receiving in the tun side.
> 4. verify the data received by tun is correct.
>
> Steps for vhost_net rx testing:
> 1. Prepare a in buf.
> 2. Do the sending in the tun side.
> 3. Kick the vhost_net to do rx processing.
> 4. verify the data received by vhost_net is correct.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <[email protected]>
> ---
> tools/virtio/.gitignore | 1 +
> tools/virtio/Makefile | 8 +-
> tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h | 4 +
> tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c | 536 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 546 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c
>
> diff --git a/tools/virtio/.gitignore b/tools/virtio/.gitignore
> index 9934d48d9a55..7e47b281c442 100644
> --- a/tools/virtio/.gitignore
> +++ b/tools/virtio/.gitignore
> @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> *.d
> virtio_test
> +vhost_net_test
> vringh_test
> virtio-trace/trace-agent
> diff --git a/tools/virtio/Makefile b/tools/virtio/Makefile
> index d128925980e0..e25e99c1c3b7 100644
> --- a/tools/virtio/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/virtio/Makefile
> @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> all: test mod
> -test: virtio_test vringh_test
> +test: virtio_test vringh_test vhost_net_test
> virtio_test: virtio_ring.o virtio_test.o
> vringh_test: vringh_test.o vringh.o virtio_ring.o
> +vhost_net_test: virtio_ring.o vhost_net_test.o
>
> try-run = $(shell set -e; \
> if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
> @@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ oot-clean: OOT_BUILD+=clean
>
> .PHONY: all test mod clean vhost oot oot-clean oot-build
> clean:
> - ${RM} *.o vringh_test virtio_test vhost_test/*.o vhost_test/.*.cmd \
> - vhost_test/Module.symvers vhost_test/modules.order *.d
> + ${RM} *.o vringh_test virtio_test vhost_net_test vhost_test/*.o \
> + vhost_test/.*.cmd vhost_test/Module.symvers \
> + vhost_test/modules.order *.d
> -include *.d
> diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
> index 2a8a70e2a950..42a564f22f2d 100644
> --- a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
> +++ b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
> @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
> /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +#ifndef LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
> +#define LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
> #include <linux/virtio_byteorder.h>
> #include <linux/virtio.h>
> #include <uapi/linux/virtio_config.h>
> @@ -95,3 +97,5 @@ static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_virtio64(struct virtio_device *vdev, u64 val)
> {
> return __cpu_to_virtio64(virtio_is_little_endian(vdev), val);
> }
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c b/tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6c41204e6707
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/virtio/vhost_net_test.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
> +#include <getopt.h>
> +#include <limits.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <poll.h>
> +#include <sys/eventfd.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <assert.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <linux/vhost.h>
> +#include <linux/if.h>
> +#include <linux/if_tun.h>
> +#include <linux/in.h>
> +#include <linux/if_packet.h>
> +#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
> +#include <netinet/ether.h>
> +
> +#define HDR_LEN sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)
> +#define TEST_BUF_LEN 256
> +#define TEST_PTYPE ETH_P_LOOPBACK
> +#define DESC_NUM 256
> +
> +/* Used by implementation of kmalloc() in tools/virtio/linux/kernel.h */
> +void *__kmalloc_fake, *__kfree_ignore_start, *__kfree_ignore_end;
> +
> +struct vq_info {
> + int kick;
> + int call;
> + int idx;
> + long started;
> + long completed;
> + struct pollfd fds;
> + void *ring;
> + /* copy used for control */
> + struct vring vring;
> + struct virtqueue *vq;
> +};
> +
> +struct vdev_info {
> + struct virtio_device vdev;
> + int control;
> + struct vq_info vqs[2];
> + int nvqs;
> + void *buf;
> + size_t buf_size;
> + char *test_buf;
> + char *res_buf;
> + struct vhost_memory *mem;
> + int sock;
> + int ifindex;
> + unsigned char mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
> +};
> +
> +static int tun_alloc(struct vdev_info *dev, char *tun_name)
> +{
> + struct ifreq ifr;
> + int len = HDR_LEN;
> + int fd, e;
> +
> + fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR);
> + if (fd < 0) {
> + perror("Cannot open /dev/net/tun");
> + return fd;
> + }
> +
> + memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
> +
> + ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR;
> + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, tun_name, IFNAMSIZ);
> +
> + e = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr);
> + if (e < 0) {
> + perror("ioctl[TUNSETIFF]");
> + close(fd);
> + return e;
> + }
> +
> + e = ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len);
> + if (e < 0) {
> + perror("ioctl[TUNSETVNETHDRSZ]");
> + close(fd);
> + return e;
> + }
> +
> + e = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr);
> + if (e < 0) {
> + perror("ioctl[SIOCGIFHWADDR]");
> + close(fd);
> + return e;
> + }
> +
> + memcpy(dev->mac, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
> + return fd;
> +}
> +
> +static void vdev_create_socket(struct vdev_info *dev, char *tun_name)
> +{
> + struct ifreq ifr;
> +
> + dev->sock = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(TEST_PTYPE));
> + assert(dev->sock != -1);
> +
> + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, tun_name, IFNAMSIZ);
> + assert(ioctl(dev->sock, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) >= 0);
> +
> + dev->ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
> +
> + /* Set the flags that bring the device up */
> + assert(ioctl(dev->sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) >= 0);
> + ifr.ifr_flags |= (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
> + assert(ioctl(dev->sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) >= 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void vdev_send_packet(struct vdev_info *dev)
> +{
> + char *sendbuf = dev->test_buf + HDR_LEN;
> + struct sockaddr_ll saddrll = {0};
> + int sockfd = dev->sock;
> + int ret;
> +
> + saddrll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
> + saddrll.sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
> + saddrll.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
> + saddrll.sll_protocol = htons(TEST_PTYPE);
> +
> + ret = sendto(sockfd, sendbuf, TEST_BUF_LEN, 0,
> + (struct sockaddr *)&saddrll,
> + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
> + assert(ret >= 0);
> +}
> +
> +static bool vq_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
> +{
> + struct vq_info *info = vq->priv;
> + unsigned long long v = 1;
> + int r;
> +
> + r = write(info->kick, &v, sizeof(v));
> + assert(r == sizeof(v));
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +static void vhost_vq_setup(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *info)
> +{
> + struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
> + .index = info->idx,
> + .desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.desc,
> + .avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vringavail,
> + .used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.used,
> + };
> + struct vhost_vring_state state = { .index = info->idx };
> + struct vhost_vring_file file = { .index = info->idx };
> + int r;
> +
> + state.num = info->vring.num;
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, &state);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +
> + state.num = 0;
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, &state);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, &addr);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +
> + file.fd = info->kick;
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, &file);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void vq_reset(struct vq_info *info, int num, struct virtio_device *vdev)
> +{
> + if (info->vq)
> + vring_del_virtqueue(info->vq);
> +
> + memset(info->ring, 0, vring_size(num, 4096));
> + vring_init(&info->vring, num, info->ring, 4096);
> + info->vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->idx, num, 4096, vdev, true, false,
> + info->ring, vq_notify, NULL, "test");
> + assert(info->vq);
> + info->vq->priv = info;
> +}
> +
> +static void vq_info_add(struct vdev_info *dev, int idx, int num, int fd)
> +{
> + struct vhost_vring_file backend = { .index = idx, .fd = fd };
> + struct vq_info *info = &dev->vqs[idx];
> + int r;
> +
> + info->idx = idx;
> + info->kick = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
> + r = posix_memalign(&info->ring, 4096, vring_size(num, 4096));
> + assert(r >= 0);
> + vq_reset(info, num, &dev->vdev);
> + vhost_vq_setup(dev, info);
> +
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND, &backend);
> + assert(!r);
> +}
> +
> +static void vdev_info_init(struct vdev_info *dev, unsigned long long features)
> +{
> + struct ether_header *eh;
> + int i, r;
> +
> + dev->vdev.features = features;
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vdev.vqs);
> + spin_lock_init(&dev->vdev.vqs_list_lock);
> +
> + dev->buf_size = (HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN) * 2;
> + dev->buf = malloc(dev->buf_size);
> + assert(dev->buf);
> + dev->test_buf = dev->buf;
> + dev->res_buf = dev->test_buf + HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN;
> +
> + memset(dev->test_buf, 0, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
> + eh = (struct ether_header *)(dev->test_buf + HDR_LEN);
> + eh->ether_type = htons(TEST_PTYPE);
> + memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, dev->mac, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
> + memcpy(eh->ether_shost, dev->mac, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
> +
> + for (i = sizeof(*eh); i < TEST_BUF_LEN; i++)
> + dev->test_buf[i + HDR_LEN] = (char)i;
> +
> + dev->control = open("/dev/vhost-net", O_RDWR);
> + assert(dev->control >= 0);
> +
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +
> + dev->mem = malloc(offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
> + sizeof(dev->mem->regions[0]));
> + assert(dev->mem);
> + memset(dev->mem, 0, offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
> + sizeof(dev->mem->regions[0]));
> + dev->mem->nregions = 1;
> + dev->mem->regions[0].guest_phys_addr = (long)dev->buf;
> + dev->mem->regions[0].userspace_addr = (long)dev->buf;
> + dev->mem->regions[0].memory_size = dev->buf_size;
> +
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, dev->mem);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +
> + r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
> + assert(r >= 0);
> +
> + dev->nvqs = 2;
> +}
> +
> +static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vq_info *vq)
> +{
> + unsigned long long val;
> +
> + poll(&vq->fds, 1, -1);

It's not good to wait indefinitely.

> +
> + if (vq->fds.revents & POLLIN)
> + read(vq->fds.fd, &val, sizeof(val));
> +}
> +
> +static void verify_res_buf(char *res_buf)
> +{
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = ETHER_HDR_LEN; i < TEST_BUF_LEN; i++)
> + assert(res_buf[i] == (char)i);
> +}
> +
> +static void run_tx_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
> + bool delayed, int bufs)
> +{
> + long long spurious = 0;
> + struct scatterlist sl;
> + unsigned int len;
> + int r;
> +
> + for (;;) {
> + long started_before = vq->started;
> + long completed_before = vq->completed;
> +
> + virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
> + do {
> + while (vq->started < bufs &&
> + (vq->started - vq->completed) < 1) {
> + sg_init_one(&sl, dev->test_buf, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
> + r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
> + dev->test_buf + vq->started,
> + GFP_ATOMIC);
> + if (unlikely(r != 0))
> + break;
> +
> + ++vq->started;

If we never decrease started/completed shouldn't we use unsigned here?
(as well as completed)

Otherwise we may get unexpected results for vq->started as well as
vq->completed.

> +
> + if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq))) {
> + r = -1;
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (vq->started >= bufs)
> + r = -1;

Which condition do we reach here?

> +
> + /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
> + while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
> + int n;
> +
> + n = recvfrom(dev->sock, dev->res_buf, TEST_BUF_LEN, 0, NULL, NULL);
> + assert(n == TEST_BUF_LEN);
> + verify_res_buf(dev->res_buf);
> +
> + ++vq->completed;
> + r = 0;
> + }
> + } while (r == 0);
> +
> + if (vq->completed == completed_before && vq->started == started_before)
> + ++spurious;
> +
> + assert(vq->completed <= bufs);
> + assert(vq->started <= bufs);
> + if (vq->completed == bufs)
> + break;
> +
> + if (delayed) {
> + if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
> + wait_for_interrupt(vq);
> + } else {
> + if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
> + wait_for_interrupt(vq);
> + }

This could be simplified with

if (delayed)
else

wait_for_interrupt(vq)

> + }
> + printf("TX spurious wakeups: 0x%llx started=0x%lx completed=0x%lx\n",
> + spurious, vq->started, vq->completed);
> +}
> +
> +static void run_rx_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
> + bool delayed, int bufs)
> +{
> + long long spurious = 0;
> + struct scatterlist sl;
> + unsigned int len;
> + int r;
> +
> + for (;;) {
> + long started_before = vq->started;
> + long completed_before = vq->completed;
> +
> + do {
> + while (vq->started < bufs &&
> + (vq->started - vq->completed) < 1) {
> + sg_init_one(&sl, dev->res_buf, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
> +
> + r = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
> + dev->res_buf + vq->started,
> + GFP_ATOMIC);
> + if (unlikely(r != 0))
> + break;
> +
> + ++vq->started;
> +
> + vdev_send_packet(dev);
> +
> + if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq))) {
> + r = -1;
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (vq->started >= bufs)
> + r = -1;
> +
> + /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
> + while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
> + struct ether_header *eh;
> +
> + eh = (struct ether_header *)(dev->res_buf + HDR_LEN);
> +
> + /* tun netdev is up and running, ignore the
> + * non-TEST_PTYPE packet.
> + */
> + if (eh->ether_type != htons(TEST_PTYPE)) {
> + ++vq->completed;
> + r = 0;
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + assert(len == TEST_BUF_LEN + HDR_LEN);
> + verify_res_buf(dev->res_buf + HDR_LEN);

Let's simply the logic here:

if (ether_type == htons()) {
assert()
verify_res_buf()
}

r = 0;
++vq->completed;

Others look good.

Thanks


2024-02-06 07:24:25

by Yunsheng Lin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v5 5/5] tools: virtio: introduce vhost_net_test

On 2024/2/6 11:08, Jason Wang wrote:

..

>> +
>> +static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vq_info *vq)
>> +{
>> + unsigned long long val;
>> +
>> + poll(&vq->fds, 1, -1);
>
> It's not good to wait indefinitely.

How about a timeout value of 100ms as below?
poll(&vq->fds, 1, 100);

>
>> +
>> + if (vq->fds.revents & POLLIN)
>> + read(vq->fds.fd, &val, sizeof(val));
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void verify_res_buf(char *res_buf)
>> +{
>> + int i;
>> +
>> + for (i = ETHER_HDR_LEN; i < TEST_BUF_LEN; i++)
>> + assert(res_buf[i] == (char)i);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void run_tx_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
>> + bool delayed, int bufs)
>> +{
>> + long long spurious = 0;
>> + struct scatterlist sl;
>> + unsigned int len;
>> + int r;
>> +
>> + for (;;) {
>> + long started_before = vq->started;
>> + long completed_before = vq->completed;
>> +
>> + virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
>> + do {
>> + while (vq->started < bufs &&
>> + (vq->started - vq->completed) < 1) {
>> + sg_init_one(&sl, dev->test_buf, HDR_LEN + TEST_BUF_LEN);
>> + r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
>> + dev->test_buf + vq->started,
>> + GFP_ATOMIC);
>> + if (unlikely(r != 0))
>> + break;
>> +
>> + ++vq->started;
>
> If we never decrease started/completed shouldn't we use unsigned here?
> (as well as completed)
>
> Otherwise we may get unexpected results for vq->started as well as
> vq->completed.

We have "vq->started < bufs" checking before the increasing as above,
and there is 'assert(nbufs > 0)' when getting optarg in main(), which
means we never allow started/completed to be greater than nbufs as
my understanding.

>
>> +
>> + if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq))) {
>> + r = -1;
>> + break;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (vq->started >= bufs)
>> + r = -1;
>
> Which condition do we reach here?

It is also a copy & paste of virtio_test.c
It means we have finished adding the outbuf in virtqueue, and set 'r'
to be '-1' so that we can break the inner while loop if there is no
result for virtqueue_get_buf() as my understanding.

>
>> +
>> + /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
>> + while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
>> + int n;
>> +
>> + n = recvfrom(dev->sock, dev->res_buf, TEST_BUF_LEN, 0, NULL, NULL);
>> + assert(n == TEST_BUF_LEN);
>> + verify_res_buf(dev->res_buf);
>> +
>> + ++vq->completed;
>> + r = 0;
>> + }
>> + } while (r == 0);
>> +
>> + if (vq->completed == completed_before && vq->started == started_before)
>> + ++spurious;
>> +
>> + assert(vq->completed <= bufs);
>> + assert(vq->started <= bufs);
>> + if (vq->completed == bufs)
>> + break;
>> +
>> + if (delayed) {
>> + if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
>> + wait_for_interrupt(vq);
>> + } else {
>> + if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
>> + wait_for_interrupt(vq);
>> + }
>
> This could be simplified with
>
> if (delayed)
> else
>
> wait_for_interrupt(vq)

I am not sure if I understand the above comment.
The wait_for_interrupt() is only called conditionally depending on the
returning of virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed() and virtqueue_enable_cb().

>
>> + }
>> + printf("TX spurious wakeups: 0x%llx started=0x%lx completed=0x%lx\n",
>> + spurious, vq->started, vq->completed);
>> +}
>> +

..

>> +
>> + /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
>> + while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
>> + struct ether_header *eh;
>> +
>> + eh = (struct ether_header *)(dev->res_buf + HDR_LEN);
>> +
>> + /* tun netdev is up and running, ignore the
>> + * non-TEST_PTYPE packet.
>> + */
>> + if (eh->ether_type != htons(TEST_PTYPE)) {
>> + ++vq->completed;
>> + r = 0;
>> + continue;
>> + }
>> +
>> + assert(len == TEST_BUF_LEN + HDR_LEN);
>> + verify_res_buf(dev->res_buf + HDR_LEN);
>
> Let's simply the logic here:
>
> if (ether_type == htons()) {
> assert()
> verify_res_buf()
> }
>
> r = 0;
> ++vq->completed;

Sure.

>
> Others look good.

Thanks for the reviewing.

>
> Thanks
>
> .
>